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Income taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income taxes [Abstract]  
Disclosure of detailed information about income taxes [Table Text Block]
      2022     2021  
      $     $  
             
Current income tax on continuing operations            
  Expense for the year   1,150     1,231  
Current income tax expense on continuing operations   1,150     1,231  
               
Deferred income tax (Note 21 (b)) on continuing operations:            
  Origination and reversal of temporary differences   29,011     24,759  
  Change in unrecognized deductible temporary differences   (367 )   (367 )
  Other   (1,956 )   303  
Deferred income tax expense on continuing operations   26,688     24,695  
Income tax expense on continuing operations   27,838     25,926  
Disclosure of reconciliation of statutory weighted average tax rate applicable to income [Table Text Block]
      2022     2021  
      $     $  
             
Income from continuing operations before income taxes   113,123     102,553  
               
Income tax provision on continuing operations calculated using the combined Canadian federal and provincial statutory income tax rate   29,978     27,176  
Increase (decrease) in income taxes resulting from:            
  Non-deductible expenses, net   1,568     255  
  (Non-deductible) non-taxable portion of capital losses, net   2,189     (806 )
  Differences in foreign statutory tax rates   (4,056 )   (2,770 )
  Changed in unrecognized deferred tax assets   (367 )   (367 )
  Foreign withholding taxes   482     864  
  Other   (1,956 )   1,574  
Total income tax expense on continuing operations   27,838     25,926  
Disclosure of components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities [Table Text Block]
    December 31,     December 31,  
      2022 (i)      2021  
      $     $  
Deferred tax assets (ii):            
  Stream interests   26,753     30,100  
  Non-capital losses   14,375     7,663  
  Deferred and restricted share units   3,644     3,401  
  Share and debt issue expenses   2,720     2,935  
      47,492     44,099  
Deferred tax liabilities (ii):            
  Royalty interests and exploration and evaluation assets (iii)   (133,120 )   (102,782 )
  Investments   (706 )   (8,077 )
  Convertible debentures   -     (1,173 )
  Other   (238 )   (474 )
      (134,064 )   (112,506 )
Deferred tax liability, net   (86,572 )   (68,407 )

(i) On September 30, 2022, the Company deconsolidated Osisko Development (Note 31).

(ii) Deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset on the balance sheets where they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Company has the legal right and intent to offset.

(iii) The exploration and evaluation assets were held by Osisko Development.

Disclosure of deferred taxes [Table Text Block]

The 2022 movement for deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities may be summarized as follows:

    Dec. 31,
2021
    Statement
of loss
    Equity     Other
comprehen-
sive income
    Conversion
adjustments
    Deconsoli-
dation of
Osisko
Development
(Note 31)
    Dec. 31,
2022
 
    $     $     $     $     $     $     $  
Deferred tax assets:                                          
Stream interests   30,100     (3,347 )   -     -     -     -     26,753  
Non-capital losses   7,663     6,712     -     -     -     -     14,375  
Deferred and restricted share units   3,401     84     159     -     -     -     3,644  
Share and debt issue expenses   2,935     (3,909 )   3,694     -     -     -     2,720  
Deferred tax liabilities:                                          
Royalty interests and exploration and evaluation assets   (102,782 )   (29,778 )         -     (560 )   -     (133,120 )
Investments   (8,077 )   2,141     -     4,025     -     1,205     (706 )
Convertible debentures   (1,173 )   1,173     -     -     -     -     -  
Other   (474 )   236     -     -     -     -     (238 )
    (68,407 )   (26,688 )   3,853     4,025     (560 )   1,205     (86,572 )

The 2021 movement for deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities may be summarized as follows:

    Dec. 31,
2020
    Statement
of loss
    Equity     Other
comprehen-
sive loss
    Conversion
adjustments
    Dec. 31,
2021
 
    $     $     $     $     $     $  
Deferred tax assets:                                    
Stream interests   34,278     (4,178 )   -     -     -     30,100  
Non-capital losses   8,195     (532 )   -     -     -     7,663  
Deferred and restricted share units   4,008     (328 )   (279 )   -     -     3,401  
Share and debt issue expenses   4,562     (96 )   (1,531 )   -     -     2,935  
Deferred tax liabilities:                                    
Royalty interests and exploration
and evaluation assets
  (93,266 )   (9,543 )         -     27     (102,782 )
Investments   (9,437 )   1,831     -     (471 )   -     (8,077 )
Convertible debentures   (2,315 )   1,142     -     -     -     (1,173 )
Other   (454 )   (20 )   -     -     -     (474 )
    (54,429 )   (11,724 )   (1,810 )   (471 )   27     (68,407 )
Disclosure of unrecognized deferred tax assets [Table Text Block]
    December 31,
2022
    December 31,
2021
 
    $     $  
             
Non-capital losses carried forward   -     64,650  
Mineral stream interests - Foreign jurisdictions   -     7,446  
Unrealized losses on investments   3,310     3,598  
Capital losses   1,397     2,127  
Other   -     1,694  
    4,707     79,515