EJF Investments Ltd
Annual Rep
or
t and Audited
Financial Statement
s 20
21
EJF In
v
est
ments L
td
An
nu
a
l R
e
port an
d A
ud
i
t
ed F
i
n
a
n
ci
a
l S
tat
eme
nts 

Contents
1
2021 Performanc
e Highlights
24
Corporate
Summary
5
Gen
eral Informatio
n
68
Chair’s Statement
9
1
3
Manage
r’s Rep
or
t
1
4
1
8
Statem
ent of P
rincip
al Ris
ks
19
The Board
2
0
2
1
The Manage
r
2
2
2
8
Corp
orate G
overnan
ce Rep
or
t
2
9
3
1
Dire
cto
rs’ Rep
or
t
32
3
3
D
irec
tor
s’ Remun
eratio
n Repo
r
t
3
4
3
8
Audit an
d Risk C
ommi
tte
e Repo
rt
39
Statem
ent of D
irec
tor
s’ Resp
onsib
ilitie
s
4
0
47
Inde
pe
nde
nt Audito
r’s Rep
or
ts to th
e
Mem
ber
s of EJ
F Investm
ent
s Limite
d
Audited Fi
nanc
ial Statem
ent
s
48
Stat
ement of
Comprehensive
Income
49
Statem
ent of Fi
nancial P
ositi
on
50
Statement of Changes in Equity
51
Statem
ent of C
ash Fl
ows
5281
Note
s to the Au
dited Fina
ncial St
ateme
nts
828
5
Glossary of T
erms
8687
Alternative
Performance Measures
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
1
Per
forman
ce
T
otal Return
1
2021: 11.
02%
2020
1
:
(
7.
0
2
)
%
T
otal Return since inception
1
6
9.
8
%
Mark
et View
Ordinary Share Price
2021: 129p
2020: 11
7p
2022 ZDP Share Price
2
2021: 127p
2020: 11
7
.5p
2025 ZDP Share Price
3
2021: 116
.5p
2020: 10
2p
Market Capitalisation
2021: £78
.9m
2020: £71.5m
As
set
Per
forman
ce
Net Asset V
alue
2021: £104.
8m
2020: £100
.
6m
N
AV
per ordinary share
1
2021: 171p
2020
1
: 164p
Share price discount to
N
AV
per ordinary share
1
2021: (24.
6)%
2020
1
: (28.
7
)%
Deliv
ered on Divi
dends
Dividends paid
2021: 10
.
7p
2020: 10
.7p
Annualised Dividend Yield
1
2021: 8
.3%
2020
1
:
9
.1
%
Por
tfolio
Inv
estme
nts
Securitisation & Related Inv
estments
£99
.
4m
Specialty Finance
£13.9m
Other
£0
.
4m
20
21
Pe
r
forman
ce
Highlig
hts
1
The
se a
re A
PM
s as d
e
ned o
n pa
ges 86
87
.
2
Is
sued i
n D
ec
emb
er 2017 at pa
r.
3
Is
sue
d i
n June 2
020 at pa
r.
2 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Corporat
e Summar
y
Overview
The C
ompany i
s a clos
ed-
ended i
nvestme
nt company
incor
por
ated wit
h li
m
ited li
abi
lit
y i
n the B
a
il
iw
ic
k of Jersey on
20 Oc
tober 2016 under the prov
isions of t
he Compa
n
ies L
aw
w
ith reg
istered nu
mber 1
2
2353. T
he Compa
ny’s regi
stered
oce a
nd pri
nc
ipa
l place of busi
ness i
s IF
C1, T
he Espla
n
ade, St.
Hel
ier
, Jersey
, J
E
1 4BP
, C
ha
n
nel Isl
a
nds. T
he pr
inc
ipa
l leg
islat
ion
under wh
ic
h the C
ompa
ny operates is t
he Compa
n
ies Law
. The
Compa
ny’s capita
l compri
ses O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res a
nd ZDP Sha
res
adm
itted to t
radi
n
g on the SFS
.
The C
ompany doe
s not have a xed li
fe. Under t
he Compa
ny’s
A
r
tic
les, on or ab
out each 
f
th a
n
n
iversa
r
y of t
he Compa
ny’s
Sha
res bei
n
g adm
itted to t
radi
n
g on London Stock E
xcha
n
ge
on 7 Apr
il 2017
, t
he Di
rec
tors sha
ll proc
u
re that a
n EGM of t
he
Compa
ny be convened at whic
h a Conti
nua
nce Resolution
w
i
ll b
e proposed
.
Purpose
The C
ompany i
s an e
sse
ntia
l pa
r
t of E
JF
’s o
vera
ll st
rateg
y and
acts a
s a publ
ic vehic
le to pr
ovide ex
po
su
re to investments i
n
the e
quit
y tra
nc
hes of E
J
F spon
sored se
cu
r
itis
ation
s, subje
ct to
Di
rec
tors’ appr
oval
. T
he Ma
na
ger be
lieves t
he Compa
ny oers
att
ract
ive ri
sk adjusted retu
rn
s for its sha
reholders in a n
ic
he
as
set cl
as
s, w
ith a t
a
rget of payi
ng qu
a
rterly d
ividend
s a
nd
grow
in
g t
he Net As
set V
a
lue.
Str
ateg
y
The C
ompany a
i
ms to ach
ieve its pur
p
ose by pu
rsu
in
g a pol
icy
of invest
in
g i
n a diversi
e
d por
tfol
io of investme
nts th
at are
der
ived from t
he cha
n
g
in
g 
na
nci
a
l ser
v
ices la
nd
scap
e. Thes
e
invest
ments a
re ant
icipated to inc
lude str
uct
u
red debt and
equ
ity
, loa
n
s, b
onds, preference sh
ares
, convert
ible notes and
priv
ate equity
, in c
ash a
nd p
otentia
l
ly sy
nthet
ic formats i
ssued
by entitie
s domic
i
led i
n the US, U
K a
nd Eu
rope.
Va
l
u
e
s
T
o promot
e the lon
g-ter
m success of t
he Compa
ny th
roug
h
respon
sible invest
in
g
, focu
ssi
ng on t
he va
lues of t
he Compa
ny
in a world w
ith cons
ta
ntly evolvi
ng so
ci
a
l a
nd economic
demog
raphics
. W
e bel
ieve th
at a strong cor
porate gov
er
na
nce
str
uc
tu
re is c
r
ucia
l to the pu
rsu
it of th
i
s goa
l a
long w
ith t
r
usted
relation
sh
ips w
ith ou
r adv
i
sors.
In
ve
st
m
e
nt
O
b
j
e
c
t
ive
The C
ompany se
ek
s to generate risk adjusted ret
ur
n
s for
its sha
reholders by invest
in
g
, th
roug
h its Subsid
ia
r
y
, i
n
oppor
tu
n
ities c
reated by regu
latory a
nd str
uc
tu
ra
l c
ha
nges
impac
t
in
g the 
n
anc
ia
l se
r
v
ices sec
tor
. Thes
e oppor
tu
n
ities c
a
n
inc
lude str
uct
u
red debt a
nd equ
ity
, loa
n
s, bond
s, preference
sha
res, convert
ible notes and pr
ivate equ
ity
, i
n bot
h ca
sh a
nd
sy
nthet
ic format
s iss
ued by entit
ies domic
i
led i
n the US, U
K
a
nd Eu
rope. Investme
nts consi
st pr
i
ma
r
ily of Se
cu
r
iti
sation a
nd
Re
late
d I
nve
st
m
ent
s
a
nd S
pe
c
i
a
lt
y F
i
n
a
n
ce I
nve
s
t
me
nts
.
The C
ompany ta
rgeted a Total Ret
u
rn of 8% to 10% per a
n
num
for the yea
r ended 31 De
cemb
er 2021 (31 Decem
ber 2020:
8% to 1
0
%)
, a
nd pa
id t
he Target D
iv
idend for the year of 10.
7
pence p
er O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
re (31 Dece
mber 2020: 10.
7 p
ence pe
r
Ordi
na
r
y Sha
re)
. T
he Ta
rget Div
idend for the 
na
nc
ia
l yea
r to
31 Dec
embe
r 2022 rema
in
s at 10
.7 pence pe
r Ordi
na
r
y Sha
re.
The C
ompany
’s detai
led I
nvestment Pol
icy c
an b
e found on
pa
ges 64 to 67 of its P
rospe
ct
us
, whic
h is ava
i
lable on t
he
Compa
ny
’s website, ww
w
.ej.com
.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
3
Corporate Summary
Str
u
c
tu
re
Since i
ncor
poration
, the C
ompany ha
s i
ncorp
orated two
subsid
ia
r
ies: E
J
FI
H (incor
porated on 9 Ju
ne 201
7), of whic
h the
Compa
ny own
s 100% of the st
ated capital
, a
nd EJ
F
IF (dis
solved
on 15 D
ece
mber 2020)
, of wh
ich E
J
F
IH ow
ned 100% of t
he
stat
ed capi
ta
l.
The hold
in
g of as
sets v
ia E
J
F
IH a
l
lows the C
ompa
ny t
o ma
na
ge
the upst
rea
m
in
g of por
tfol
io income w
it
h greater ex
ibi
lit
y a
nd
ca
sh ow man
age
ment and conduct its a
a
irs i
n accorda
nce
w
ith t
he cr
iter
ia for the non-U
K i
nvestme
nt tr
ust e
xemption to
the U
K Un
reg
ulated Col
lec
tive I
nvestment Sc
hemes a
nd Clo
se
Sub
st
it
ute
s I
n
st
r
u
me
nt 201
3
.
Mana
ger
The C
ompany i
s ex
tern
al
ly ma
n
aged by t
he Ma
na
ger. EJ
F holds
100% of the voti
ng r
i
ghts i
n t
he Ma
na
ger. EJ
F i
s an i
nvest
ment
adv
iser pr
i
nc
ipal
ly loc
ated in t
he US a
nd regis
tered as suc
h w
ith
the SE
C and a
s a CP
O a
nd CTA w
ith t
he CF
TC
.
T
o meet t
he requi
rement
s of Rule 206
(
4)-2 under the I
nvestment
Adv
isors Ac
t 194
0 (
t
he “C
ustody Ru
le”)
, t
he Audited Fi
na
nc
ia
l
Statements of the Compa
ny have a
lso b
een aud
ited in
accordance w
ith US GA
AS
.
The C
ompany ha
s appoi
nted the Ma
n
age
r to act as t
he A
I
FM for
the pu
r
pos
es of the A
IF
M Di
rec
tive.
4 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Corporate Summary
Listing
Inform
ation
As at 31 D
ecemb
er 2021 a
nd 31 Dece
mber 2020.
Ordinary Shares
2022 ZDP Shares
20
25 ZDP Shares
ISIN
JE
0
0BF
0D1
M25
JE
0
0BDG12
N4
8
JE
00BK1WV903
SEDO
L
B
F0D
1M
2
BD
G12
N4
B
K1WV90
TIC
KER
EJ
FI
EJFZ
E
J
F0
T
ot
al issued shares at year end
76,
953,70
7
15
,000
,000
6,
000,
000
T
ot
al issued shares he
ld in treasury at year en
d
15
,808,509
T
ot
al issued shares with voting rights at year en
d
61
,1
45
,19
8
Sign
icant E
v
ents dur
ing t
he Y
ear
Hedging Strategy Up
date
On 29 Janua
r
y 2021, the C
ompa
ny an
nounce
d th
at, w
ith e
ect f
rom 15 Februa
r
y 2021, it would no longer hed
ge 100% of its USD
ex
pos
ure a
nd would enter into contract
s to hedge on
ly the 
n
al Sterli
n
g capita
l entit
lement of its outsta
nd
i
ng 2022 a
nd 2025 zero
d
iv
id
end
pre
fere
nc
e sh
a
re
s.
Continuan
ce Resolution an
d ZDP Share
s
Du
r
i
ng t
he year, the Di
rec
tors met w
ith t
he Ma
na
ger on severa
l occ
as
ions to review a
nd di
sc
uss t
he Cont
inua
nce Resolution a
nd t
he
option
s in relat
ion to the 2022 ZDP Sha
res due for matu
r
ity on 30 Novembe
r 2022.
As a res
ult of t
hese d
isc
us
sions
, it was de
cided t
hat at the E
GM to be held for the Conti
nua
nce Resolution, a res
olution wi
l
l be put to
Ordi
na
r
y Sha
reholders to roll elec
t
in
g 2022 ZDP Sha
reholders i
nto the 2025 ZDP Sha
res.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
5
General Inf
ormation
The Boa
rd
Joa
n
na
D
ent
skev
ic
h (C
ha
i
r)
A
l
a
n D
u
np
hy
Nick Wa
tk
i
n
s
Nea
l J. Wil
son
A
l
l c/
o the C
ompa
ny’s registered o
ce
Re
gist
ered Oce
IFC1
Th
e Es
pla
na
de
St. He
lie
r
Jersey J
E1 4
BP
Channel Is
la
nds
Ad
minis
tr
at
or and Compa
ny Secre
tary
BNP P
ar
ib
as Se
cu
r
ities S
er
v
ices S.C
.
A
., Jersey Bra
nc
h
IFC1
Th
e Es
pla
na
de
St. He
lie
r
Jersey J
E1 4
BP
Channel Is
la
nds
Mana
ger
EJ
F I
nvestme
nts Ma
na
ger L
LC
The C
orp
oration T
r
u
st Compa
ny
Corpora
tion Trust Cent
er
120
9 Ora
nge St
reet
Wilmin
gt
on,
DE
19
80
1
1120
USA
Corpor
ate Bro
k
er & Financi
al A
dviser
Custo
dia
ns
Nu
m
i
s S
e
cu
r
it
ies
L
i
m
ite
d
(
upto7 J
a
nua
r
y 2022)
The
Londo
n Stock
Ex
chang
e B
uilding
1
0 Pa
ternost
er Square
Londo
n EC
4M 7
LT
UK
L
ib
er
u
m C
apit
a
l L
i
m
ited
(from10 J
a
nua
r
y 2022)
Ropem
a
ker Place
L
evel
1
2
25
Rop
em
a
ke
r St
re
et
Londo
n EC
2Y 9L
Y
UK
Citi
g
rou
p Globa
l Ma
rkets Inc
.
390 Greenw
ic
h Street
New Y
ork City
N
Y
1
0
0
1
3
2
3
9
6
USA
Cit
i
ba
n
k N
.
A
.
39
9 Pa
rk Avenue
New Y
ork City
N
Y
10
0
4
3
USA
Regis
trar
Comp
uters
hare Inv
estor
Serv
ices (
Jersey
) Li
mited
13 C
ast
le Street
St. He
lie
r
Jersey J
E1 1
ES
Channel Is
la
nds
Independent Audi
tor
KPM
G LLP
15 C
a
nada Squ
a
re
Londo
n E14 5GL
UK
Lega
l Adv
iser to t
he Group
(
a
s to Jersey law
)
Ca
rey O
ls
en
47 E
s
pl
a
n
ad
e
St. He
lie
r
Jersey J
E1 0BD
Channel Is
la
nds
In
v
est
or Screenin
g Service
The I
D Reg
ister
5th F
loor Ma
rket Bui
ld
in
g
F
ou
nt
a
i
n St
re
et
St. Peter Por
t
Guern
sey GY
1 1BX
Channel Is
la
nds
We
b
s
i
t
e
s
Compa
ny: w
w
w
.ej.com
Ma
na
ger: w
w
w.ejma
n
age
r.com
6 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Introduction
On b
eha
l
f of the B
oa
rd, I a
m please
d to present the A
n
nua
l
Repor
t for the yea
r ended 31 De
cemb
er 2021.
In a
not
her u
nprecedented year, the g
loba
l respon
se to CO
V
I
D19
a
nd emergence of severa
l new va
r
ia
nts conti
nued to cause
volatil
it
y in t
he 
na
nc
ia
l ma
rkets. Howev
er, e
ven w
ith suc
h a
backd
rop, I am pleas
ed to report a Total Ret
u
rn for t
he year of
11.02%. F
ur
t
her
more, the Compa
ny su
ered no materi
a
l w
rite
-
down
s in t
he c
red
it wo
r
th
i
ness of its i
nvestme
nts a
nd pa
id its
Ta
rget D
iv
ide
nd
.
Per
form
anc
e an
d p
or
tfo
lio a
ctiv
ity
The Total Ret
u
r
n of 11.02% was predom
i
na
ntly d
riven by
norm
al i
nterest accr
u
al
s on t
he Compa
ny’s Sec
ur
it
isat
ion a
nd
Re
late
d I
nve
st
m
ent
s
, w
h
ic
h i
nc
lud
es i
nves
t
me
nts
i
n s
eve
n
sec
u
rit
is
ations a
s at the yea
r end
.
In S
eptember 2021, t
he Compa
ny redeemed its outst
and
i
ng
notes and prefer
red sha
res is
sued by FI
NS 20191 and acqu
ired
addit
iona
l pos
itions i
n t
he underly
i
ng col
lateral
. A
lthou
gh t
h
is
resulted i
n a
n as
soc
iated loss of rec
u
rr
i
ng mont
h
ly income f
rom
the C
DO ma
n
age
ment contract, t
he succes
sf
u
l sel
l-
o of the
majorit
y of coll
ateral p
osition
s real
i
sed modes
t ga
in
s.
It is a
lso plea
si
ng to report t
hat t
here conti
nue t
o be no
del
inquenc
ies or defau
lts i
n any of t
he underly
i
ng col
lateral
across a
l
l of t
he sec
u
rit
is
ations i
n wh
ich t
he Compa
ny is
invested, a ree
ct
ion of the c
red
it qua
lit
y a
nd stren
g
th of
commu
n
ity ba
n
k
s in t
he US.
The C
ompany
’s in
itia
l i
nvestme
nt in MSR
s wa
s made on
31 Dec
embe
r 2020
, w
ith f
u
r
the
r invest
ments dur
i
ng 2
021, al
l
of whic
h have per
forme
d very s
trong
ly
. T
he va
luation of t
he
underly
i
ng MSR
s
, whic
h a
re a contract
ua
l st
rea
m of sen
ior ca
sh
ows from Fa
nn
ie Mae a
nd F
reddie M
ac acqui
red mor
tga
ges, a
re
heavi
ly i
n
uenced by prepayments on t
he a
sso
ci
ated mortga
ges
.
As a res
ult of t
he inc
reasi
n
g y
ields on t
he US Trea
su
r
y 10 y
ea
r
dur
i
ng 2021, prepayment levels h
ave been i
n dec
li
ne, wh
ich h
as
bene
tted MS
R
s.
El
sewhere, the A
r
mad
i
l
lo por
tfol
io continues to reduce. The
Boa
rd wa
s please
d to see a
n u
nderlyi
ng s
ett
lement on one of
the rem
ai
n
i
ng heav
i
ly di
scou
nted loan
s at a va
lue above where
it was m
a
rked. In t
he 
na
l qua
r
ter of 2021, the Ma
n
age
r al
so
invested oppor
t
un
i
stic
a
lly i
n t
wo Fi
nT
e
ch debt i
nvestments a
s
pa
r
t of the sp
ec
ia
lty 
na
nce m
and
ate and conti
nues to actively
see
k oppor
tu
n
ities i
n t
hi
s a
rea.
At the b
eg
in
n
i
ng of t
he year, the Compa
ny ch
a
nged its F
X
hedg
i
ng s
trateg
y to only hed
ge the 
na
l Sterli
ng c
apita
l
entit
lement of the Z
DP Sha
res i
n order to r
e
duce hedg
i
ng co
sts
a
nd release enc
u
mbe
red ca
sh for pipeli
ne i
nvestments
. The
T
ota
l Retu
r
n net of foreign e
xcha
n
ge eec
ts wa
s 8.
83%
.
Corp
orate a
ctiv
ity
The yea
r saw l
itt
le corp
orate activ
ity for t
he Compa
ny aside
f
rom the AGM on 1 J
uly 2021. A
l
l resolutions were approv
ed
by sha
reholders, i
nclud
in
g the re
-
elec
tion of a
l
l t
he Di
rectors
to the Bo
ard
.
The C
ompany conti
nued to bene
t from the M
a
na
ger’s
absor
pt
ion of 75% of the Compa
ny’s recu
r
r
in
g operat
i
ng
ex
pen
ses du
r
in
g t
he year. Wh
i
lst t
h
is h
as b
een reduced to
60% for 2022, t
he conti
nued sig
n
i
ca
nt 
na
nci
al b
ack
i
ng by
the M
a
nage
r demonst
rates its ongoi
ng com
m
itment to, and
a
li
gn
ment w
it
h, t
he Compa
ny
.
In a
nt
icipation of t
he 
rst Cont
inua
nce Res
olution for the
Compa
ny and t
he mat
ur
ity of t
he 2022 Z
DP Sha
res, the
Boa
rd held va
r
ious d
is
cu
ssions w
ith t
he Ma
na
ger a
nd its
adv
iser
s dur
i
ng t
he year, in pa
r
t
icu
la
r a
round t
he ti
m
i
ng of t
he
Conti
nua
nce Resolution, i
n conjunc
tion w
it
h identi
f
y
i
ng a
nd
as
sess
in
g the re
n
anc
i
ng opt
ions ava
i
lable to the Compa
ny
.
Ch
air’
s S
tat
ement
The Company’
s initial inv
estment in
MSRs was made on 31 December 2020
,
with f
urther inv
estments during 2021, all
of which hav
e performed very strongly
.
“...
the Company suered no ma
terial
write-do
wns in the credit worthiness
of its in
vestments and paid its
T
argetDi
v
idend...
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
7
Chair’s Statement
A
f
ter due consideration, t
he D
ire
ctors, on t
he recom
mendation
of the M
an
age
r
, ag
reed t
hat it would be i
n t
he bes
t interest of
the C
ompany to oer t
he ex
ist
i
ng 2022 Z
DP Sha
reholders the
oppor
tu
n
ity to roll t
hei
r invest
ment into the 2025 Z
DP Shares
,
w
ith t
he a
im of s
ec
ur
i
ng t
he 
na
nc
in
g requi
red to ena
ble the
Compa
ny to con
ti
nue to invest in pu
rsu
a
nce of its Investme
nt
Objec
tive a
nd meet t
he Target Ret
ur
n for t
he foreseeable f
utu
re.
As s
uch at t
he EGM to be held for the Cont
inua
nce Res
olu
tion
, a
resolution w
il
l a
ls
o be put to the Ord
in
a
r
y Sha
reholders to r
ol
l
the 2022 Z
DP Sha
res into the 2025 Z
DP Sha
res.
The D
i
rectors a
nd the M
an
age
r bel
ieve th
at any 2022 ZDP
Sha
reholders elec
ti
ng to roll i
nto 20
2
5 ZDP Sha
res wou
ld benet
f
rom an uptic
k i
n thei
r y
ield f
rom 5.75% t
o a
n e
xp
ec
ted 6.00%
a
nd improv
ed t
rad
in
g l
iquid
ity a
s a resu
lt of the h
ig
her sha
re
count. T
he 3.
5x ZDP m
i
ni
mu
m cov
er a
mount would rem
ai
n
unc
ha
n
ged, t
hus b
enett
i
ng a
l
l Z
DP Sha
reholders from a h
ig
her
level of asset cover.
In
it
ia
l di
sc
uss
ions bet
ween t
he Ma
n
ager a
nd l
arger 2
022
ZDP Sha
reholders have be
en po
sitive and t
he Bo
a
rd bel
ieve
th
at ro
l
li
ng t
he 2022 Z
DP Sha
res is i
n the b
est i
nterests of the
Compa
ny
, as t
he re
na
nc
in
g w
i
ll resu
lt i
n more cash ava
i
lable for
invest
ment a
nd so a
llow the C
ompa
ny t
o conti
nue to p
u
rsue its
I
nves
t
me
nt O
bje
c
t
ive m
ore e
e
c
t
ive
ly
.
Share price
The C
ompany
’s Ordi
na
r
y Sha
re price b
ega
n t
he year t
rad
in
g
a
round a 28.7% d
iscou
nt. At t
he year e
nd, t
he sha
re price w
as
£1.
29 represent
in
g a di
scou
nt of 24.6%. The B
oa
rd and t
he
Ma
na
ger have bee
n d
isc
us
sin
g t
he di
scou
nt wit
h the C
ompa
ny’s
brok
er, Libe
ru
m
, since its app
oint
ment in Ja
nua
r
y 2022 w
ith a
v
iew to nar
rowi
ng t
h
is over ti
me.
Dividends
Ca
sh div
idend
s in resp
ec
t of 2021 of 2.675p per Ord
i
na
r
y Sha
re
were an
nou
nced i
n Apr
il 2021, July 2021, Oc
tober 2021 and
Janua
r
y 2022, a
nd a
re a reec
tion of t
he conti
nued posit
ive
per
form
a
nce of the i
nvestme
nt port
folio.
The tota
l d
iv
idend pa
id for 20
21 e
quates to an a
n
nua
li
sed
div
idend y
ield of 8.
3% of t
he sha
re price a
s at 31 Dece
mber 2021.
Th
i
s is con
sistent w
ith Ta
rget D
ividend of 10.
7 pence p
er sha
re,
whic
h a
ls
o rema
in
s t
he ta
rget for the 2022 
na
nci
al yea
r.
Co
r
p
o
ra
te
g
ove
rn
a
n
ce
The C
ompany conti
nues to upho
ld the pr
i
nciples of good
corp
orate go
vern
a
nce and by repor
ti
n
g ag
ai
n
st the A
IC Code,
meets its obl
ig
ations i
n relat
ion to the U
K Code, a
nd i
n pa
r
tic
ul
a
r
for th
is yea
r, sect
ion 172(1)
. Wit
h respe
ct to Sec
t
ion 172(1
), the
di
ag
ra
m on pa
ge 27 identi
es t
he Compa
ny’s key sta
keholders,
the
ir p
ar
t
icu
la
r foc
us a
nd how the Compa
ny en
ga
ges w
ith t
hem
.
Th
roug
h th
i
s, t
he Compa
ny a
im
s to ensu
re u
ndersta
nd
in
g
of each st
a
keholder’s issues a
nd recog
n
ise t
he i
mpor
ta
nce of
eng
ageme
nt wit
h t
he Compa
ny’s sta
keholders in bu
i
ldi
ng t
he
long-ter
m success of t
he Compa
ny
.
The Directors and Manag
er are workin
g
closely to develop the Compan
y
s ESG
Stra
tegy & Policy recognisin
g that the
int
egration of ESG principles a
t both a
corpora
te and inv
estment portfolio level
is their joint r
esponsibility and is lik
ely
tocon
tribute to the lon
g term success
ofthe Company
.
8 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Chair’s Statement
ESG
The B
oa
rd bel
ieves in a st
rong cor
porate gov
er
na
nce f
ra
mework
to ensu
re respons
ible investi
n
g focu
sed on t
he va
lues of t
he
Compa
ny and t
hat bu
ild
i
ng t
r
usted relat
ionsh
ips w
it
h the
Compa
ny’s sta
keholders is c
r
ucia
l for t
he long-ter
m success
of the Compa
ny
.
W
hi
l
st the C
ompa
ny is not a susta
i
nable i
nvestme
nt fu
nd a
nd
the I
nvestme
nt Policy of t
he Compa
ny ha
s no di
rect i
mpac
t
on the e
nvi
ronme
nt per se, when pu
rsu
i
ng t
he I
nvestment
Objec
tive a
nd in t
he sele
ct
ion of the s
er
v
ice providers a
nd
adv
iser
s of the Compa
ny
, t
he Compa
ny a
im
s to conduct itsel
f
respon
sibly
, eth
ica
l
ly a
nd fa
irly w
ith t
he i
mpact of a
l
l mater
ia
l
factors, i
nc
ludi
ng E
SG, on its 
na
nc
ia
l r
isk a
nd retu
r
n bei
ng
considered i
n t
he dec
ision
s it makes
.
As det
a
ile
d fu
r
t
her on pa
ges 25 to 26, t
he Di
rec
tors and Ma
n
ager
a
re wor
k
i
n
g clos
ely to dev
elop the C
ompa
ny’s ESG Strateg
y
& Polic
y recog
ni
si
ng t
hat t
he integr
ation of ESG pr
i
nciples at
bot
h a corp
orate and i
nvestment por
t
folio level is t
hei
r joint
respon
sibil
it
y a
nd is l
ikely to contr
ibute t
o the lon
g term succe
ss
of the Compa
ny
.
Pri
ncipa
l risks and unc
ertainti
e
s
The D
i
rectors have ca
r
rie
d out a r
obust rev
iew and a
ss
essment
of the eme
rgi
n
g and pr
i
ncipa
l r
i
sks fac
i
ng t
he Compa
ny alon
g
w
ith t
he eec
ts of t
he COVI
D
19 pa
ndem
ic. Post Brex
it t
rade
negotiat
ions were h
ig
h
li
ghted i
n t
he previous A
n
nua
l Repor
t
but is no longer con
sidered to be a factor th
at could i
mpact t
he
pri
nc
ipa
l ri
sks
. A su
m
ma
r
y of the r
i
sks a
nd a
ny ch
an
ges f
rom
las
t year c
a
n be found on pa
ges 14 to 1
8.
Outlo
ok
The D
i
rectors be
lieve the C
ompa
ny is well p
osit
ioned to
pa
r
tic
ipate in f
ur
t
her i
nvestment oppor
t
u
nit
ies as a
nd when
they a
r
is
e and t
hat t
he Compa
ny’s sha
res conti
nue t
o represent
a
n att
ract
ive risk adjusted ret
ur
n for i
nvest
ors, i
n pa
r
t
icu
la
r
ta
k
i
ng i
nto account the ex
pe
cted b
enet to the m
ajority of t
he
por
tfol
io from a r
isi
n
g interest rate envi
ronme
nt.
As we
ll a
s t
he ex
tremely d
is
tres
sin
g hum
a
nita
r
ia
n i
mpact on
the p
eople of U
kr
ai
ne, t
he inva
sion of U
k
ra
ine by Rus
sia ha
s
potentia
l for fa
r reach
i
ng i
mpl
ication
s for the g
loba
l economy
a
nd n
anc
ia
l volati
l
ity
. W
h
i
lst it i
s too early to underst
a
nd
the f
u
l
l i
mpact t
hi
s con
ict may have, the B
oa
rd is clo
sely
monitori
n
g the s
ituat
ion.
The C
ompany a
nd its u
nderlyi
ng i
nvestme
nts have no exp
osu
re
to Russia or to the i
mpo
sed s
anc
t
ions. However
, t
he Bo
ard is
cogn
i
sa
nt of the u
ncer
ta
i
nty over t
he fut
ure press
ure on energ
y
price
s, i
nterest rat
es a
nd i
n
ation t
hat may a
ri
se i
n add
ition to
stock m
a
rket v
olat
i
lit
y a
nd cha
n
ges i
n investor senti
ment.
The B
oa
rd aga
i
n ex
press
es its th
a
nk
s for the cont
i
nued support
f
rom i
ts sha
reholders a
nd, a
long w
ith t
he Ma
na
ger a
nd t
he
Group
’s advi
sers
, looks for
wa
rd to ma
inta
i
n
i
ng cons
istent
retu
rn
s a
nd worki
ng on c
losi
ng t
he d
iscou
nt.
Genera
l Meeti
ngs
The 2022 AGM is due to be held on 22 June 2022
, at the
Compa
ny’s regi
stered oce i
n Jersey
.
In due cou
rse, t
he Compa
ny wi
l
l a
n
nounce deta
i
ls on a
n E
GM to
consider t
he Conti
nua
nce Resolution a
nd t
he 2022 ZDP Sha
res
due to mature i
n Nov
emb
er 2022.
Joa
nn
a De
ntske
vic
h
Chai
r
29 Ma
rch 2022
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
9
W
e are pleased to pr
esent our re
vie
w for th
e y
ear ended 3
1 December 2
021 and o
ur
outlook f
or 20
22
.
The C
ompany del
ivered a To
ta
l Ret
ur
n of 11
.0
2%, i
nc
lusive of
div
idend
s total
l
i
ng 10.
7 p
ence p
er sha
re dec
la
red for the yea
r
ended 31 De
cemb
er 2021. Th
i
s equates to a T
ota
l Retu
r
n si
nce
incept
ion of 69
.8% for the Compa
ny a
nd compa
res favourably to
the Ta
rget Ret
ur
n of 8
10% p.a. i
nc
lusive of div
idends
.
Th
roug
h its ma
i
n i
nvestment st
rategy of acqu
ir
i
ng b
an
k a
nd
in
su
ra
nce CD
O equ
ity p
osition
s as t
he r
isk retention pa
r
tne
r
to EJ
F
, t
he Compa
ny ha
s ex
pos
ure to a diversi
e
d por
tfol
io of
more tha
n 175 ba
nk
s a
nd 40 i
n
su
rance compa
n
ies lo
cated across
the US
. W
e b
el
ieve the Compa
ny’s i
nvestment st
rategy w
i
l
l
bene
t from a r
isi
ng i
nterest rate envi
ronme
nt and conti
nued
consol
idation i
n t
he US ba
n
ki
n
g a
nd in
su
ra
nce sec
tors, wh
ich
ha
s bee
n dr
iven by favourable regu
latory developments
.
US Bank Mar
ket U
pdat
e
The US com
mun
it
y ba
n
ks a
nd i
nsu
ra
nce se
ctors rema
i
n i
n a
strong p
osit
ion and wel
l-po
sitioned for a r
isi
n
g rate envi
ronment.
The ba
n
k
i
ng i
ndust
r
y ha
s t
he most ea
rn
i
ng
s leverage of a
l
l US
indu
str
y g
roups to interest rat
e i
ncreas
es a
nd a
ny yield c
u
r
ve
steepen
i
ng a
s a resu
lt of in
at
ion conti
nui
ng to r
un h
i
gh i
nto
2022. We esti
mate th
at a ty
pica
l US ba
n
k
’s ear
n
i
ngs cou
ld
inc
reas
e by upwards of 20% w
ith jus
t a 1
% r
i
se i
n short-term
interest rates. US ba
n
k loss a
bsorbi
ng c
apacit
y is at moder
n h
ig
h
s
post t
he COVI
D
19 pandem
ic, w
ith robus
t loss reser
ves a
nd
ta
ng
ible com
mon equ
ity levels. C
red
it qua
lit
y rema
i
ns pr
is
ti
ne
w
ith a
g
gregate non-per
form
i
ng a
ss
ets for the US B
a
nk
i
n
g
Man
ag
er
s
R
eport
Geograph
ic diversic
ation of bank and i
nsurance de
bt
1
Insurance Is
suers
Ban
k Iss
ue
rs
1
Ba
se
d on th
e headqu
a
rte
rs of t
he u
nderly
i
ng c
oll
atera
l i
ssu
ers of T
F
I
NS 2017
2, T
F
INS 2
0181, TF
IN
S 2018
2
, T
FI
NS 2019
1, T
FI
NS 2019
2
, T
F
INS 2
0201 a
nd TF
I
NS
2020
2; a
s of 31 D
ece
mbe
r 2021.
# Bank
Issuers
# Insurance
Issuers
T
otal
Issuers
25
15
40
51
4
55
41
10
51
31
14
45
33
21
54
TFINS 20
49
19
68
TFINS 20
25
10
35
41
Insurance
Issuers
$535m
176
Bank Issuers
$1,482m
10 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Manag
er
’s Rep
or
t
Indus
tr
y of 50bp
s
1
a
nd net cha
rge
-
os for average loa
n
s year
to date f
or 2021 of just 26bps
1
. Fu
r
t
hermore, ba
n
ks a
re act
ively
reduci
ng overhead costs a
nd employi
ng new tec
h
nologies to
bet
ter ser
ve consu
mers a
nd sm
a
ll bu
si
ness c
ustomers
. Ou
r
est
im
ate is th
at since t
he end of 2019 th
roug
h 2021, non-interest
ex
pen
se to average a
ssets h
as de
cl
i
ned by 16% as ba
nk
s reduce
physica
l bra
nch
i
ng a
nd a
sso
ci
ated ov
e
rhead costs
.
W
e al
so note th
at as at the yea
r end, m
a
ny ban
k
s had
considerable e
xcess liqu
id
ity held i
n short ter
m se
cu
r
ities a
nd
ca
sh whic
h, a
s t
hi
s l
iquid
ity i
s reinvested i
nto l
oa
ns
, should
generate add
itiona
l spread i
ncome. F
ur
t
her
more, should
Cong
ress author
is
e f
ur
t
her st
i
mulus b
eyond the US$1 tr
i
l
lion
in
f
ra
st
ruc
tu
re bil
l si
g
ned by Pres
ident Biden dur
in
g 2021, it is
our es
ti
mate th
at loan g
rowt
h may excee
d the m
id to hi
gh s
in
g
le
di
g
it growt
h rates genera
l
ly ex
per
ience
d ov
er t
he la
st decade.
Th
roug
hout the 
rst qua
r
ter of 2021, ma
ny ban
k m
an
age
ment
team
s h
ig
h
li
ghted t
hei
r st
rong f
unda
me
nta
l per
form
a
nce and
pro
v
ided opti
m
i
stic v
iews on f
utu
re loa
n g
ro
w
t
h on ea
rn
i
ng
s
ca
l
ls a
nd at public i
nvestor conferences, wh
ic
h would i
n our
opin
ion be s
upport
ive of thei
r c
red
it proles. F
u
rt
her
more,
the
re may sti
l
l be oppor
t
un
it
ies to cal
l or monet
ise pr
ior
sec
u
rit
is
ations wh
ic
h should be
net the C
ompa
ny due t
o a
combin
ation of h
ig
her shor
t
-term r
ates and M&
A ac
tiv
ity lead
i
ng
to early redemption of T
r
uP
S a
nd other h
i
gh-
co
st li
abi
lit
ies or
ine
cie
nt forms of capita
l
. In t
h
is rega
rd, a c
a
ll on F
I
NS 2019
1
wa
s exercis
ed du
ri
n
g 2021 and coll
ateral w
as sold at a
n ag
g
regate
prot on the second
ar
y m
a
rket.
W
e al
so b
el
ieve that i
ndustr
y con
sol
idation w
i
l
l conti
nue, and
cred
it qua
l
ity w
i
l
l rema
i
n strong
, wh
ic
h w
i
ll u
nder
pi
n the
Compa
ny’s per
form
a
nce. In ter
m
s of cred
it, the Por
t
folio ha
s
ex
pos
ure to more tha
n 1,60
0 underly
i
ng p
osition
s w
ith no
defer
ra
ls or del
i
nquencies si
nce i
nception
. Ou
r opi
n
ion is t
hat
the a
sset
s rema
i
n of pri
st
ine c
red
it qua
lit
y a
nd a
re supported by
h
istor
ic
a
lly
h
ig
h
s levels o
f capita
l
i
sat
ion
.
On t
he pol
icy f
ront and i
n keepin
g w
ith t
he ab
ov
e the
me,
the e
nd of 20
21 wa
s eventf
u
l for monetar
y p
olic
y as t
he F
ed
ch
a
ir
ma
n
, Jerome Po
wel
l, wa
s re-
ele
cted for a second ter
m,
a
nd the ex
p
ected p
ace of monetar
y t
ig
hten
in
g by the Fed
inc
reas
ed sig
n
i
ca
ntly t
h
roughout t
he four
th qu
ar
ter. At the
F
e
d’s early-No
vember me
eti
n
g, t
he FOMC bega
n t
aper
i
ng t
he
pace of net as
set purc
ha
ses a
nd at the
ir sub
seque
nt meeti
ng i
n
m
id-Dece
mber, the word ‘t
ra
nsitory
’ to descr
ib
e i
n
ation wa
s
remov
ed
. W
hi
le t
he y
ield cu
r
ve compressed du
ri
n
g 2021, in ou
r
v
iew interest rates are be
com
in
g a po
sitive factor for the ba
n
k
i
ng
indu
str
y for t
he r
st ti
me si
nce m
id-May 2021.
In ter
m
s of regu
latory developments, t
here ha
s be
en l
im
ited
ch
a
nge for US n
a
ncia
l se
r
v
ices compa
n
ies, pa
r
t
icu
la
rly sma
ll
a
nd m
id-s
iz
ed b
a
n
k
in
g i
n
st
itut
ion
s. Bide
n’s agend
a i
nc
ludes
key prior
ities of COVI
D
19
, t
he economy
, rac
ia
l ine
qua
l
ity
,
a
nd cl
i
mate cha
n
ge. The Fed and US T
reasu
r
y a
re a
lso qu
ite
focu
sed on d
ig
ita
l c
ur
renc
y a
nd “stablecoi
ns” to set t
he “r
ule
s
of the road” for the f
ut
ure of c
ry
ptoc
u
rrenc
ies a
nd pay
ments.
On 1 November 2021, P
resident Biden’
s W
ork
i
ng Group on
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Ma
rkets releas
ed its 
rst repor
t a
nd recomme
ndation
s
on stablecoi
n
s, wh
ich we be
lieve is t
he 
rst step i
n creati
n
g a
regu
latory f
ra
mework and t
he potentia
l for ma
ss adopt
ion of
th
i
s emerg
i
ng a
sset c
la
ss. We continue to bel
ieve the regu
lator
y
env
iron
ment in t
he US rema
i
ns ver
y suppor
t
ive of sma
ller a
nd
med
ium si
zed b
a
nk
s a
nd i
nsu
ra
nce compa
n
ies.
US Insurance Mark
et Update
The i
n
sur
ance m
a
rket expe
r
ienced d
ivergi
ng p
er
forma
nce
across bu
si
ness l
i
nes dur
i
ng t
he yea
r
. The cont
i
nued recov
er
y
i
n econom
ic a
ct
iv
it
ies,
elevated
in
at
ion ex
p
ec
tat
ion
s, a
nd
ri
si
ng i
nterest rates bro
ug
ht bot
h oppor
tu
n
ities a
nd c
ha
l
lenges
to t
h
e s
e
c
tor.
On t
he li
fe i
nsu
ra
nce side, a
lthoug
h t
he cu
r
rent omic
ron
va
r
ia
nt of CO
V
ID -19 st
il
l overha
ngs t
he shor
t
-term mor
ta
l
ity
rate, under
w
r
iters genera
lly b
enet
ted subst
ant
ia
l
ly from t
he
cu
r
rent macro bac
kdrop. Hi
ghe
r interest rates, st
rong prem
ium
grow
th a
nd sol
id capita
l levels put li
fe i
nsu
ra
nce compa
n
ies i
n
a f
und
ame
nta
lly st
ronger p
osition
. Even w
it
h cer
ta
i
n incom
i
ng
account
in
g ch
a
nges
, we are opti
m
i
stic for l
ife i
ns
ura
nce a
nd
ex
pe
ct st
rong capita
l retu
r
ns to conti
nue dur
in
g 2022. I
n l
ig
ht
of a more support
ive macro backd
rop, we are al
so ex
p
ect
i
ng
the c
apital m
a
rket tra
nsac
t
ions i
n the l
i
fe in
su
ra
nce seg
ment to
ex
tend into 20
22
, esp
ec
ia
l
ly in t
he a
n
nuity/PRT (pen
sion ri
sk
tra
n
sfer) sub-s
ectors
.
P&C in
su
ra
nce unde
rw
r
it
in
g w
i
ll i
n ou
r opi
nion encou
nter
diverg
i
ng r
isk
s. W
h
i
le we are opt
im
i
stic ab
out commerc
ia
l,
ma
r
ine, a
nd excess & s
ur
plus l
i
nes th
at bene
t from h
ig
her
econom
ic act
ivit
y
, we rema
i
n cautious w
ith respe
ct to pe
rsona
l
li
nes
, esp
ec
ia
lly auto, given the on
goin
g loss nor
ma
l
is
ation. We
bel
ieve the outlo
ok for P
&
C i
nsu
ra
nce i
s stable a
nd the i
ndust
r
y
rema
i
ns wel
l capita
l
is
ed. T
he auto insu
rers repor
ted sol
id
under
w
r
it
in
g resu
lts. T
he homeowne
rs u
nder
w
riters conti
nued
to exp
er
ience relat
ively elevat
ed c
la
i
ms however
, t
he i
ndustr
y i
s
addres
sin
g t
hi
s w
ith pr
ice i
ncrea
ses
. Com
mercia
l l
i
nes repor
ted
hea
lthy results ac
ross t
he boa
rd w
ith g
rowt
h i
n w
r
itten prem
ium
a
nd improvi
ng core ma
rg
i
ns
. On t
he rein
su
ra
nce f
ron
t, pr
ici
n
g
ha
s bee
n ha
rdeni
n
g but we don
t feel t
here is longev
it
y to the
trend p
oint
in
g to the st
i
ll la
rge a
mou
nt of capital i
n t
he sec
tor
. A
ll
in a
l
l, c
red
it seem
s to be be
ni
g
n as c
apital levels rem
a
in h
i
gh a
nd
rein
su
ra
nce is read
ily ava
i
lable.
A
f
ter a tough 2020 and a slow recovery i
n 2021, we exp
ec
t to
see a more robust I
LS ma
rket in 2022 a
s more alter
native capita
l
invest
ment ows into the ma
rket. W
h
ile we a
re genera
l
ly
opti
m
ist
ic a
round i
nsu
ra
nce pol
icy u
nder
w
r
iters, we feel ver
y
di
erent a
mong i
n
sur
ance brokers or I
nsu
r
tec
h players; the
so
-
ca
l
led I
nsu
r
tec
h na
mes would face rea
l ch
a
lle
nges for capita
l
ma
rket valuat
ion a
nd operat
ions. We are ver
y cautious ab
out
In
su
r
tech players who don’t have cash ow or ea
rn
i
ng
s to
suppor
t the
ir bu
si
nesse
s in a h
i
gher i
nterest rate envi
ronme
nt.
1
S&
P Glob
a
l Ma
rkets
.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
11
Manag
er
’s Rep
or
t
Fi
n
T
ech Debt Securi
ties
Ba
n
k
s are i
ncrea
si
ng
ly focu
sed on tec
h
nology a
s a mec
ha
n
is
m
to inc
rease product
iv
ity
, reac
h new customers
, preser
ve the
ir
core busi
nesse
s, a
nd ma
ke in
for
med dec
ision
s on busi
ness
ex
pa
ns
ion and c
apital a
l
loc
ation. F
i
nT
e
ch h
as nu
merous
potentia
l appl
ication
s i
nclud
in
g tech
nolog
y th
at helps ba
n
ks
strea
m
l
ine op
erat
ions so ba
n
k
s ca
n do more w
ith less hu
ma
n
i
nvolv
eme
nt, u
nder
w
r
ite a
nd ma
n
a
ge loa
n
s, a
nd
more ec
ient
ly
ma
na
ge a
nti-money launder
i
ng compl
ia
nce a
nd cy
bers
ec
ur
it
y
ri
sk
. The Ma
n
age
r bel
ieves th
at the i
ndust
r
y is u
ndergoin
g a sea
ch
a
nge when it comes to tech
nology a
nd d
ig
it
isat
ion. US ba
n
k
s
a
re ach
ievi
n
g bet
ter ex
pen
se leverage a
s non-i
nterest exp
ens
e to
average as
sets cont
inues to dec
li
ne, w
ith t
he Ma
n
ager not
i
ng a
16% i
mp
rovem
en
t
1
indu
str
y
w
ide si
nce t
he end of 2019 and t
h
is
trend i
s ex
pe
cted to conti
nue. Additiona
l
ly
, ba
n
k
s are levera
gi
ng
Fi
nT
ec
h in revenue-
generati
n
g ways t
hroug
h c
reation of fee
-
bas
ed “B
a
n
k
in
g A
s a Ser
v
ice” bus
ine
ss as wel
l a
s t
he opport
u
n
ity
to lev
era
ge hi
gh level
s of non-interest bea
r
i
ng depo
sits as i
nterest
rates ri
se. Moody
’s for
eca
st
s a GDP inc
rease i
n t
he US of 4.4
%
for 20
22 a
nd 2
.8% for 2023 fo
l
lowi
ng a robust 5
.4
% i
nc
rease for
2021. Healt
hy GDP f
oreca
sts ac
ross t
he boa
rd a
re support
ive
of premiu
m i
ncrea
ses a
nd the i
n
at
iona
r
y env
iron
ment a
lso
pro
v
ides i
mpetu
s for premiu
m g
ro
w
th i
n ou
r opi
nion
, fu
r
t
her
combati
n
g any elevated los
s ex
per
ience goi
ng for
wa
rd.
Por
tfolio
Update
The Por
t
folio conti
nues to perfor
m i
n li
ne w
it
h ex
pec
tat
ions
f
rom an i
ncome y
ield per
spec
t
ive wit
h the M
SRs i
nvestme
nts
recordi
ng a ver
y st
rong I
R
R si
nce the 
rst i
nvestme
nt in
De
cembe
r 2020
.
The C
ompany ha
s a
ls
o invested £
2.
8 mi
l
l
ion equ
iva
lent into two
Fi
nT
ec
h debt opport
u
n
ities a
s at the yea
r end, one of wh
ich i
s
short-term (the in
iti
a
l invest
ment has a
l
ready bee
n exch
an
ged
for cash a
nd a new debt in
st
r
ume
nt whic
h wa
s pa
rt of t
he
i
nves
t
me
nt t
h
es
is).
1
S&
P C
apita
l IQ P
ro as at 3
0/09/2021.
Port
folio compari
son in £ million
£
0.0
Risk
Re
te
ntio
n
& Re
late
d
Sec
urities
RE
IT
Tr
uP
S
CD
Os
CD
O
Manager Intere
st
Ar
madill
o
Po
rt
foli
o
Mor
tgag
e
Se
rv
icing
Rights
UK
Liquid
b
ond
s
Fi
nTe
ch
De
bt
Inve
stments
Ca
sh
Ot
he
r
£1
0.0
£2
0.
0
£30
.0
£4
0.0
£50
.0
£6
0.
0
£7
0.0
£9
0.0
£8
0.0
£10
0.0
£8
9.
6
£8
9.
3
£0
.8
£1
.4
£9
.4
£8
.7
£1.2
£6
.7
£2.
1
£1.2
£
0.0
£3.2
£
0.0
£2.8
£18.5
£16
.8
£3.2
£
0.4
Sec
uritisation
s
an
d Re
late
d Inve
stment
s
Sp
ec
ialt
y Fina
nc
e Inve
stment
s
31 De
ce
mbe
r 2020
31 De
ce
mbe
r 2021
12 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Manag
er
’s Rep
or
t
R
isk Retention a
nd Related I
nvestments
, i
n addit
ion to the other S
ec
ur
it
isat
ion a
nd Related Invest
ments, represented appro
x
im
ately
76
% of the Group’s assets a
s of 31 De
cemb
er 2021. Thes
e invest
ments a
re consi
stent w
ith t
he Grou
p’s strategy of gene
rati
ng r
isk
adjusted sha
reholder retu
rn
s by invest
in
g i
n a divers
ie
d por
tfol
io of long-ter
m, ca
sh-ow generat
in
g as
sets
. A su
m
ma
r
y of the C
DO
equ
ity i
nvestments a
nd u
nderly
in
g collatera
l d
iversi
cat
ion is be
low
, a
long w
ith for
wa
rd projected retu
r
ns a
n
a
lysis:
EJF Inv
estments L
td – Risk Retention Inv
estments as of 31 December 20
21
TFINS 20172
October 2017
TFINS 20181
May 2018
TFINS 20182
December 2018
TFINS 20191
March 2019
TFINS 20192
December 2019
TFINS 20201
September 2020
TFINS 20202
December 2020
EJFI — CDO Equity amount ($ million)
14.5
22.7
1
7.
4
15.7
16.4
11.
6
8.9
Estimated return prole
1
Yield to Call
2
(%)
12.24
8.82
8.09
7.
4
5
11.
75
12.66
12.96
Yield to Call
2
including CDO
managemen
tfee income (%)
12.46
9
.49
8
.7
1
7.9
6
12.42
13.33
13.94
Collateral o
verview
(on closing d
ate)
TruPS, senior
, subordinated and
surplus notes issued by US banks
and insurers.
Insurance companies
Banks
49%
51%
93%
7%
21%
79%
38%
62%
50%
50%
31%
69%
33%
67%
CDO structure
Original collateral principl
e balance ($million)
353.0
537
.8
351.0
313.9
338.4
282.
9
177
.2
Implied rating
Ba1
B
aa3
B
aa3
B
aa3
Ba1
Ba2
Ba3
Leverage r
atio
4.3x
6
.7x
5.
7x
4.6x
5.8x
4.5x
5x
Other key terms
Non call/
Auction call
Passed/
Sept 2025
Passed/
Mar 2026
Passed/
Dec 2026
Passed/
F
eb 2026
Jan 2023/
Nov 2027
July 2022/
July 2028
Oct 2022/
Oct 2028
Senior collateral manag
ement fee (bps)
10
20
20
20
20
30
30
1.
Estimated returns are as of 31 December 2021 and they reect the fair valuation of the bonds.E
stimated returns assume, among other things, no delinquency
, deferral or other non-payment by collateral, and do not include cash ows previously received. Prepayments
are estimated by EJF based on past experience and judgements. Any changes in cash ows can materially impact returns. There can be no assurances that the estimated returns will be realised as portray
ed in this document and investors should place no reliance on such
estimated returns in making any investment decision. Estimated returns are targets only and not aprot forecast. This inf
ormation is intended to be illustrative only and is not designed to predict the future performance of the Company or its investment portfolio.
2.
Call assumed to be in 5 years from yield calculation date.
1.
Es
ti
m
ated ret
ur
n
s a
re as of 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021 a
nd t
hey re
ec
t t
he fa
i
r va
luat
ion of t
he b
ond
s.E
st
im
ated ret
u
rn
s a
ssu
me, a
mon
g ot
her t
h
i
ng
s, no de
li
nque
nc
y
,
defe
rr
al o
r othe
r non-
pay
ment by c
oll
atera
l, a
nd do n
ot in
clude c
a
sh ows prev
iou
sly re
ceive
d. P
repay
me
nts a
re es
ti
m
ated by E
J
F ba
sed o
n pa
st ex
p
er
ienc
e an
d
judg
eme
nts. A
ny ch
an
ges i
n c
as
h ows ca
n m
ater
ia
l
ly i
mpac
t ret
ur
n
s. T
here c
a
n be no a
ss
ur
an
ces t
hat t
he es
ti
m
ated ret
ur
n
s w
i
ll b
e rea
l
is
ed a
s por
t
rayed i
n t
h
is
doc
u
ment a
nd i
nvestor
s shou
ld place no re
l
ia
nce on s
uch e
st
im
ated ret
u
rn
s i
n ma
k
i
ng a
ny i
nvest
me
nt dec
is
ion. E
st
i
mated ret
u
r
ns a
re ta
rg
ets on
ly a
nd not apro
t
forec
as
t. T
h
is i
n
for
mat
ion is i
ntend
ed to be i
l
lus
tr
ative on
ly a
nd i
s not des
ig
ned to pre
d
ict t
he f
ut
ure p
er
for
ma
nce of t
he C
ompa
ny or it
s inve
stm
ent po
rt
fol
io.
2.
Cal
l a
ss
ume
d to be i
n 5 yea
rs f
rom y
ie
ld ca
lc
u
lat
ion date.
Investmen
t Acti
vity
As prev
iously ment
ioned, t
he option to ca
l
l a
nd redeem F
INS 2019
1 w
as e
xercis
ed w
ith add
itiona
l c
apita
l bei
ng i
nvested to acqui
re
a la
rger sha
re of the u
nderly
in
g coll
ateral of t
he vehic
le. The m
ajorit
y of thes
e collatera
l po
sition
s were subsequent
ly sold o on
the s
econda
r
y ma
rket to generate r
et
u
r
ns a
nd l
iquid
ity
, t
hat i
n our v
iew a
re bet
ter th
an wou
ld have been ac
h
ieved by the ongoi
ng
se
cu
r
it
is
ation ve
h
icle.
The Group al
so conti
nued to ma
ke investme
nts into MSR
s as dea
l
s bec
a
me ava
il
able, wit
h the tota
l capita
l i
nvested in M
SRs over
the yea
r, r
each
i
ng $7
.6 m
i
ll
ion of the $10 m
il
l
ion li
m
it appro
ved by the B
oa
rd. T
he inc
rease i
n va
lue of t
he MSR
s over the year w
as
dr
iven ma
i
n
ly by the i
ncrea
se i
n the US 10
-y
ea
r T
reasu
r
y y
ield a
nd the i
mpact a r
i
si
ng rate envi
ron
ment whic
h reduced the e
x
pec
ted
prepayment rates on the u
nderly
in
g mort
gage
s bei
n
g ser
v
iced
.
The A
r
mad
i
l
lo Port
folio conti
nues to wi
nd dow
n as t
he u
nderlyi
ng loa
n
s repay
. Du
r
i
ng t
he year, one of the underly
i
ng p
osition
s in
the A
r
m
adi
l
lo strateg
y ca
me to a sett
lement at a va
luation wel
l i
n excess of where it wa
s ma
rked. T
he Group’
s rem
ai
n
i
ng e
xp
osu
re
to the A
r
mad
i
llo st
rategy i
s appro
xi
mately £1
.
2 mi
l
l
ion or 1.1% o
f NA
V
. EJ
F i
s sti
l
l worki
ng towa
rd real
isi
n
g the recover
y va
lue on the
r
em
aining
Armadill
o P
ortf
oli
o.
As me
ntioned ab
ove
, E
J
F is act
ively see
k
in
g Fi
nT
ec
h debt invest
ments i
n addit
ion to the two made a
l
ready in 2021.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
13
Manag
er
’s Rep
or
t
Risk Man
agemen
t
W
e bel
ieve the Por
tfol
io contai
n
s a divers
ie
d por
tfol
io of
strong b
or
ro
wers. T
he Ma
na
ger
’s cred
it team conducts reg
u
la
r
su
rvei
l
la
nce on is
suer 
na
nc
ia
l a
nd busi
ness pro
les a
nd t
he
broader por
tfol
io and t
here conti
nue to be no deli
nquencie
s or
defaults on t
he u
nderlyi
n
g sec
ur
it
isat
ion coll
ateral p
osition
s.
The Group’
s ba
se cu
r
rency i
s denom
i
nated in Sterli
n
g alt
houg
h
most of t
he Grou
p’s investments a
re denom
i
nated in US D
olla
rs
.
Since Februa
r
y 2021, the C
ompany hed
ges on
ly the 
na
l Sterli
n
g
ca
pit
a
l e
nt
it
lem
ent
of it
s o
uts
ta
nd
i
n
g Z
DP
Sh
a
res
. T
h
e re
duc
t
ion
in he
dges a
l
lowed the Compa
ny to reduce cash held on m
arg
i
n
but did create volatil
ity i
n t
he month
ly NA
V report
i
ng due to the
eec
ts of foreig
n exch
a
nge.
F
or 2021, t
he Port
folio retu
r
ned approxim
ately 8.8% net of
foreign e
xcha
nge e
ec
ts wh
ich i
s i
n li
ne w
ith t
he Ta
rget
Retu
r
n of 8
10%.
Outlo
ok
The M
an
age
r conti
nues to believe t
hat the Compa
ny rema
i
ns
well p
osit
ioned to benet f
rom the r
isi
n
g interest rate
env
iron
ment, a
nd th
at its Investme
nt Policy prov
ides ample
oppor
tu
n
ity to a
llow it to con
ti
nue to har
vest a
nd add att
ract
ive
ri
sk
-adjusted ret
ur
n
s, pa
r
t
icu
la
rly in resp
ect of M
SRs a
nd
FinT
ech deb
t inves
tmen
ts.
A
ntic
ipated sec
ur
iti
sat
ions a
nd CD
O ma
na
gement fees a
re
ex
pe
cted to oer si
m
il
a
r ri
sk a
nd retu
rn pro
les to recent
sec
u
rit
is
ation i
nvestments
. Addit
iona
lly
, E
J
F conti
nues to
suppor
t the C
ompany t
h
rough its com
m
itme
nt t
o cover 60% of
operat
i
ng ex
pe
ns
es for at least 12 mont
hs f
rom 1 Janua
r
y 2022 or
unt
il s
uch t
i
me as t
he Compa
ny’s NA
V exceed
s £30
0 m
il
l
ion.
14 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Pri
ncipa
l Risks, Uncertain
ties and E
merging Ris
ks
The P
r
i
ncipa
l R
i
sks of t
he Compa
ny a
re those r
i
sks
, or a combin
ation t
hereof, th
at the D
irec
tors bel
ieve may materia
l
ly t
hreaten the
Compa
ny’s abil
it
y to meet its Investme
nt Object
ive, solvency
, l
iquid
ity or v
ia
bil
ity
.
R
isk
s faced by t
he Compa
ny inc
lude (
but are not li
m
ited to
) st
rategic r
isk, 
n
a
ncia
l r
isk
, i
nvestment r
isk
, complia
nce r
isk a
nd
operat
iona
l r
isk
, as su
m
ma
r
is
ed i
n the P
rosp
ec
tu
s on page
s 16 t
o 49.
In deter
m
in
i
n
g the pr
i
ncipa
l r
isk
s, a robus
t ass
essme
nt of al
l r
isk fac
tors that t
he Di
rec
tors bel
ieve the Compa
ny is ex
po
sed to ha
s be
en
per
forme
d. I
n doi
ng so, t
he Di
rec
tors have als
o considered t
he i
mpact of t
he ongoi
ng u
ncer
ta
i
nty of t
he out
come th
at the COV
ID
19
pa
ndem
ic mi
g
ht have o
n t
he pri
nc
ipal r
i
sks
, a
nd the st
r
uct
ure a
nd econom
ies w
ith
i
n wh
ich t
he Compa
ny ope
rates.
As at 31 D
ecemb
er 2021, the pr
i
nc
ipal r
i
sks a
nd u
ncer
ta
i
nties t
hat t
he Grou
p faces
, alon
g w
ith related m
iti
ga
nts a
nd ch
an
ges to the
pri
nc
ipa
l ri
sks f
rom la
st year, and con
sideration of eme
rgi
ng r
i
sks
, a
re set out below
.
Principal R
isk
s: Str
ategic
Changes i
n the macro economic
environment
Cha
n
ges i
n glob
a
l, ma
rket and econom
ic cond
itions m
ay adv
erse
ly impac
t the ava
i
labi
l
ity of i
nvestme
nt opport
u
nit
ies, t
he Ma
na
ger
’s
abi
lit
y to source a
nd sec
ur
it
ise i
nvestme
nts a
nd prev
ent the C
ompany f
rom meeti
n
g its Invest
ment Objec
tive.
Mitigants
The M
an
age
r eva
luates and mon
itors the mac
ro, economic,
pol
itica
l a
nd ma
rket cycle r
isk
s it deem
s mater
ia
l to the
Compa
ny’s Invest
ment Polic
y
, bot
h on a
n ongoin
g ba
sis a
nd
a
head of any new i
nvestment. T
he Ma
na
ger c
an cont
rol the
ti
m
i
ng of ent
r
y into invest
ments a
nd ma
rkets to ensu
re that
the Por
t
folio adhe
res to the Invest
ment Polic
y a
nd to man
age
the a
forementioned r
i
sks
. The B
oa
rd is kept in
forme
d on
aregu
la
r ba
si
s by the Ma
n
ager a
nd i
s a
lso upd
ated at quar
terly
Board m
eeti
ngs.
Analysis and Change duri
ng the year
The M
an
age
r conti
nues to see a healt
hy pipel
ine of i
nvestme
nts
w
ith t
he Compa
ny’s ta
rget invest
ment sec
tors whic
h rema
i
n
att
ract
ive in a r
isi
n
g rate envi
ronment, a
nd t
hus the D
i
rectors
bel
ieve th
at despit
e uct
uation
s i
n th
is r
i
sk dur
i
ng 2021,
overal
l t
here has b
een no m
ateria
l c
ha
n
ge in t
he residua
l r
isk
atthe yea
r end.
Changes in law
, t
axes and regulation re
duce investment opp
ortun
ities
The Group’
s i
nvestments a
re subjec
t to regu
lation
s enac
ted by nationa
l a
nd loc
al gover
nme
nts, c
ha
nge
s to which m
ay reduce the
invest
ment oppor
tu
n
ities ava
i
lable a
nd ma
ke it di
c
ult to purs
ue the I
nvestment Polic
y
.
Mitigants
The M
an
age
r
, a
long w
ith t
he Compa
ny
’s Fin
anc
ia
l Adv
i
ser,
Adm
i
n
ist
rator and lega
l adv
i
sers
, conti
nua
lly mon
itors and
eva
luates the lega
l a
nd regu
latory hor
i
zon for any new or
ch
a
nges to ex
ist
i
ng leg
isl
ation a
nd regu
lat
ion that cou
ld
potentia
l
ly i
nval
idate the I
nvestme
nt Policy
. The B
oa
rd is kept
abreast of a
ny potentia
l c
ha
n
ges on a regu
la
r ba
si
s th
roug
h its
comm
it
tee and B
oa
rd meet
in
gs a
nd regu
la
r com
mu
nic
ation
w
ith t
he Ma
na
ger a
nd adv
ise
rs.
In add
ition
, the Compa
ny
’s Investment Pol
icy a
l
lows the
Compa
ny to pursue a w
ide va
r
iety of i
nvestment oppor
t
un
it
ies.
Analysis and Change duri
ng the year
The D
i
rectors be
lieve th
at any c
ha
nges a
s a resu
lt of the
COVI
D
19 p
a
ndemic shou
ld not impac
t avai
la
bil
ity of i
nvestme
nt
oppor
tu
n
ities
. In add
ition
, as at t
he date of the A
n
nua
l Repor
t,
the D
i
rectors have not been adv
i
sed of a
ny ex
pe
cted c
ha
nges
in l
aw
, ta
x or reg
u
lation t
hat would mater
ia
l
ly impac
t the
I
nves
t
me
nt Po
l
ic
y
.
The
refore
, the D
i
rectors be
lieve the
re has b
een no m
ateria
l
ch
a
nge i
n the residua
l r
isk du
r
in
g t
he year.
Changes in law
, t
axes and regulation un
dermine th
e Company’s or Sub
sidiar
y’s legal, tax or r
egulatory stru
cture
The Group is subjec
t to ta
xes, laws a
nd regu
lat
ions en
acted by nat
iona
l and lo
ca
l govern
ments
, ch
an
ges to whic
h may u
nderm
i
ne or
inva
l
idate the ta
x
, lega
l or regu
latory r
ationa
le for the g
roup str
uct
ure.
Statement
of
Principa
l Ri
sk
s
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
15
State
me
nt of Pr
inci
pal R
isk
s
Mitigants
The M
an
age
r
, a
long w
ith t
he Compa
ny
’s l
ega
l a
nd ta
x adv
is
ers,
keeps abreas
t of potentia
l c
ha
nge
s to the regu
latory
, legi
slative
a
nd ta
x env
iron
ment th
at may under
m
i
ne or inva
l
idate the
rationa
le for the Group str
uct
u
re. The Compa
ny ta
kes a proact
ive
approach to enga
gement w
it
h its advi
sors to en
su
re the Group
ha
s an e
ec
tive st
ruc
tu
re.
Cha
n
ges i
n law
, t
a
xes and reg
ul
ation a
re commu
n
icated to
the B
oa
rd on a regu
la
r ba
sis t
h
rough it
s comm
ittee a
nd B
oa
rd
meet
in
gs
. The st
a
 at the Ma
n
ager a
nd t
he Ad
mi
n
is
trator are
su
cient
ly ex
per
ience
d a
nd tra
i
ned to dea
l w
ith c
ha
nges
whic
h may occ
u
r.
Analysis and Change duri
ng the year
As at t
he date of the A
n
nua
l Repor
t, t
he Di
rec
tors have n
ot bee
n
adv
ise
d of any upcom
i
ng lega
l, t
a
x or regu
latory c
ha
n
ges t
hat are
li
kely to materia
l
ly i
mpact t
he Compa
ny’s group str
uc
tu
re.
The D
i
rectors be
lieve the
re has b
een no mater
ia
l c
ha
nge i
n t
he
residua
l ri
sk dur
i
ng t
he yea
r
.
A
vailability of ca
sh for investment op
por
tunities and payme
nt of liabilities
The C
ompany requ
i
res regu
la
r ongoi
ng f
u
nd
in
g a
nd avai
la
ble cash to be i
n a po
sition to ta
ke fu
l
l adva
nta
ge of invest
ment
oppor
tu
n
ities a
s a
nd when t
hey ar
i
se, a
long w
ith me
eti
ng l
ia
bil
itie
s as a
nd when t
hey fa
ll due. T
he ri
sk of the C
ompa
ny havi
ng
in
su
c
ient cash to meet i
nvestme
nt opport
u
nit
ies conti
nues to be a pri
nc
ipa
l ri
sk due to sev
era
l fac
tors:
(i)
t
he potent
ia
l for the volati
lit
y of Sterli
ng to requi
re une
ncu
mbe
red ca
sh to be use
d to meet ma
rgi
n c
al
l
s on the c
u
rrenc
y hed
ge;
(ii)
the sh
are pr
ice d
iscou
nt to NA
V pe
r ordi
na
r
y sha
re a
nd di
c
u
lty i
n ra
isi
ng c
apita
l;
(ii
i)
the complex n
atu
re of the u
nderlyi
ng i
nvestme
nts conti
nues to hav
e the p
otentia
l to deter some investors from i
nvesti
ng; a
nd
(iv
)
t
he approach
in
g matu
r
ity of t
he 2022 ZDP Sha
res i
n November 2022 wh
ich m
ay requi
re a payme
nt of cash depe
ndi
n
g on
theoutcome of the dec
ision to roll t
he 2022 ZDP Sha
res i
nto the 2025 ZDP Sha
res a
nd the sub
sequent level of pa
r
tic
ipation
bysh
a
reholder
s.
Mitigants
The M
an
age
r conti
nua
lly mon
itors the cu
r
rent and projec
ted
ca
sh ows requi
red by t
he Compa
ny to m
eet its c
u
rrent a
nd
f
utu
re liabi
l
ities
, i
nclud
in
g control ov
er t
he ti
m
i
ng of ent
r
y
into invest
ments a
nd ex
pe
ctat
ions on when t
he Ma
n
ager
may recom
mend ca
l
li
n
g a
nd/or r
e
na
nci
n
g underly
i
ng
securitisations.
On a qua
r
terly basi
s, t
he Ma
na
ger produces for the B
oa
rd a
worki
ng c
apital memo show
i
ng foreca
st ba
la
nces cover
in
g a
per
iod of at lea
st 18 months wh
ic
h is a
ls
o supplemented ev
er
y
si
x months by appropri
ate scena
rio a
n
alys
is.
In add
ition
, the Compa
ny conti
nua
l
ly seek
s to improve the
di
scou
nt of the sha
re pr
ice to NA
V a
nd the l
iqu
idit
y of the
Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res stoc
k by worki
ng w
it
h the C
orp
orate Bro
ker
,
public relat
ions cons
ulta
nt a
nd resea
rch a
gent a
nd meeti
n
g
investors a
nd conducti
ng road
shows to raise m
a
rket a
wa
reness
a
nd expl
ai
n t
he Compa
ny’s st
rategy a
nd invest
ment the
sis
.
Analysis and Change duri
ng the year
Unti
l F
e
bru
a
ry 2021, t
he Compa
ny adopted a hedg
i
ng st
rategy
whereby 1
00% of its US D
oll
ar e
xp
osu
re wa
s hed
ged ag
a
in
st
Sterlin
g. A
s a resu
lt, t
he Compa
ny was requ
i
red to hold
sig
n
i
ca
nt levels of ca
sh, i
nclud
in
g a
mounts a
l
ready on ma
rgi
n
as a bu
er to protect ag
ai
n
st ma
rg
in c
a
l
ls. W
ith ee
ct f
rom
15 Februa
r
y 2021, it was de
cided t
hat t
he Compa
ny would no
longer hed
ge 100% of its US Dol
la
r ex
po
su
re and would enter
into contract
s to hedge on
ly the 
na
l Sterli
n
g capita
l entit
lement
of its outsta
nd
in
g 2022 and 2025 Z
DP Sha
res. T
h
is c
ha
nge i
n
str
ategy ha
s resu
lted in a reduct
ion in he
dg
i
ng cos
ts a
nd the
release of c
ash on h
and for pipel
i
ne i
nvestments
.
The D
i
rectors note that wh
il
st steps have be
en ta
ken to reduce
the i
mpact of c
u
rrenc
y volati
l
ity i
n 2021, they bel
ieve th
at ov
era
l
l
the
re has b
een no mater
ia
l c
ha
nge i
n t
he residual r
i
sk dur
i
ng
the yea
r g
iven the ot
her preva
il
i
ng f
actors whic
h conti
nue to
contr
ibute t
o th
i
s pri
nc
ipa
l ri
sk.
16 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
State
me
nt of Pr
inci
pal R
isk
s
Dependency on t
he Mana
ger
The C
ompany i
s dependent on the M
a
nage
r for successf
u
l
ly pursu
i
ng its I
nvestme
nt Object
ive and on its abi
l
ity to reta
in a
nd rec
r
u
it
sta
. T
he loss of one of a sma
l
l num
ber of key i
ndiv
idua
ls i
n key operat
iona
l roles at the Ma
na
ger cou
ld adversely impac
t t
he abil
it
y of
the M
a
nage
r to support t
he Compa
ny in pu
rsu
i
ng its I
nvestme
nt Object
ive.
Mitigants
The M
an
age
r’s sen
ior ma
na
gement tea
m has a proven trac
k
record, w
ith st
reng
t
h a
nd depth of releva
nt exp
er
ience a
nd is
recog
ni
sed a
s a
n ex
pe
rt i
n t
hei
r eld
. The Ma
n
age
r employs
ex
p
er
ience
d i
nd
iv
idua
l
s a
nd reg
u
la
rly rev
iews re
mune
rat
ion
levels ag
a
in
st t
he employment ma
rket and t
he requi
rements
for ski
l
ls a
nd headcount
. The Ma
n
age
r’s remuneration p
olic
ies
a
re desig
ned to str
i
ke an appropri
ate bala
nce b
etwe
en short-
term a
nd long-
term rewa
rds, a
l
i
gn
ment a
nd retention. T
he
Ma
na
ger is com
m
itted to reta
i
ni
n
g addit
iona
l resources i
n key
operationa
l a
reas.
Analysis and Change duri
ng the year
The C
ompany conti
nues to have no direc
t compet
itors wit
h
the s
a
me invest
ment thesi
s. T
he i
ndependent Di
rec
tors ca
rr
ied
out thei
r pla
n
ned due di
l
igence v
i
sit to the London oce of
the M
a
nage
r dur
i
ng t
he year a
nd held me
eti
ng
s w
ith eac
h
key fu
nct
ion w
ith
i
n t
he Ma
na
ger to ga
in com
for
t ov
er t
hei
r
conti
nue
d pe
rfor
m
a
nce a
nd op
erat
ion
s. T
he i
ndep
endent
Di
rec
tors rea
r
m the
ir p
ositive v
iew of the M
an
age
r a
nd bel
ieve
th
at the se
nior m
an
age
ment team, a
nd t
he busi
nes
s genera
l
ly
, is
hi
g
hly cohesive a
nd a
li
gne
d w
ith t
he Compa
ny in pu
rsu
i
ng its
I
nves
t
me
nt O
bje
c
t
ive.
The D
i
rectors be
lieve the
re has b
een no mater
ia
l c
ha
nge i
n t
he
residua
l ri
sk dur
i
ng t
he yea
r
.
V
a
luation
The n
atu
re of the Group’
s i
nvestme
nts ca
n ma
ke t
hem i
nhe
rently d
ic
u
lt to value compa
red to mor
e liqu
id i
nvestments due to the
numb
er of as
su
mptions i
nvolv
ed
. Fu
r
the
rmore, a genera
l ma
rket collap
se a
nd/or a seiz
in
g-up of cred
it ma
rkets may render it di
c
ult
to price cer
ta
i
n i
nvestments w
it
h a
ny degree of acc
urac
y
, or at a
ll
.
Mitigants
The
re is a stated va
luation p
olic
y
, rev
iewed and upd
ated
per
iod
ic
al
ly for a
ll u
nderly
in
g i
nvestments
, whic
h is appl
ied by
the M
a
nage
r a
nd the Ad
m
in
i
st
rator wh
en prepa
r
in
g the mont
hly
NA
V
. I
n most c
as
es, t
he Ma
na
ger obt
ai
n
s quotes from mult
iple
indep
endent brok
ers to ma
rk the se
cu
r
ities
. The M
a
nage
r ha
s
a
lso appoi
nted a recog
ni
se
d indepe
ndent va
luation age
nt
to pr
ovide com
fort over the v
a
luations de
rived f
rom model
s
developed by the M
a
na
ger where appropriate.
The M
an
age
r ha
s a va
luation com
m
ittee wh
ich me
ets month
ly
to re
v
iew the va
luat
ion of invest
ments wh
ich fee
ds i
nto the
NA
V process
. The NA
V is prepa
red by t
he Adm
i
n
ist
rator
, a
nd
the
n reviewed a
nd appro
ved by the M
an
age
r and t
he Bo
a
rd on a
mont
h
ly
ba
s
i
s.
Analysis and change durin
g the year
The Group’
s core invest
ment al
loc
ation conti
nues to be foc
use
d
on R
isk Retention a
sset
s wh
ich a
re in
herent
ly di
c
ult to va
lue
compa
red to mor
e liqu
id i
nvestments
.
The D
i
rectors be
lieve the
re has b
een no mater
ia
l c
ha
nge i
n t
he
residua
l ri
sk dur
i
ng t
he yea
r
.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
17
State
me
nt of Pr
inci
pal R
isk
s
Pri
ncipa
l Risks: I
nv
estments
Credit R
isk
The v
alue of t
he Grou
p’s investments m
ay be i
mpacted by adverse c
red
it ev
ents w
it
h recovery of i
n
itia
l i
nvestments b
ei
ng len
g
thy
and
unc
ertain.
Mitigants
The M
an
age
r ca
ref
u
lly a
sse
sses t
he c
redit r
isk
s of ever
y
invest
ment, i
nclud
in
g the u
nderly
in
g coll
ateral held i
n t
he
sec
u
rit
is
ation veh
icles
. As
ses
sments of c
redit r
isk a
re der
ived
f
rom var
ious c
red
it an
alys
es, m
a
rket and mac
ro conditions
a
nd under
w
r
iti
n
g stres
s scena
r
ios
. The M
an
age
r conducts
regu
la
r c
red
it sur
vei
ll
a
nce on the p
ort
folio of i
nvestments a
nd
underly
i
ng col
latera
l in t
he se
cu
r
itis
ation veh
icles
.
Analysis and change durin
g the year
The Group’
s i
nvestment a
llo
cat
ion continues to be foc
us
ed
on R
isk Retention a
sset
s, w
it
h cred
it a
na
lysis fo
cu
sin
g on
underly
i
ng col
latera
l in t
he se
cu
r
itis
ation veh
icles
. T
here have
bee
n no ch
an
ges to the c
red
it ri
sk of the u
nderlyi
n
g collatera
l
dur
i
ng t
he year a
nd cont
inue to be no materi
al de
ferr
al
s or
del
inquenc
ies on a
ny of the u
nderlyi
n
g sec
ur
it
isat
ion collatera
l
si
nce i
ncept
ion
.
The D
i
rectors be
lieve the
re has b
een no mater
ia
l c
ha
nge i
n t
he
residua
l ri
sk dur
i
ng t
he yea
r
.
Pri
ncipa
l Risks: Oper
ational
Dependency on servic
e pro
viders
The C
ompany i
s dependent on the abi
l
ity of a
l
l its se
rv
ice prov
iders for the succes
sf
ul m
a
na
gement a
nd adm
i
n
ist
ration of t
he
Compa
ny’s a
a
i
rs. T
h
is i
ncludes a rel
ia
nce on t
he stren
gt
h of t
hei
r inter
na
l controls
, thei
r abi
l
ity to reta
in a
nd rec
r
uit su
c
ient
appropriately qua
li
e
d and e
xp
er
ienced s
ta
 as wel
l a
s cy
ber s
ec
ur
it
y
, data protect
ion a
nd busi
ness conti
nu
ity pla
n
n
in
g.
Mitigants
The C
ompany
’s ser
v
ice pro
v
iders a
re selec
ted th
roug
h a proces
s
bas
ed on recom
mendat
ion a
nd thei
r ex
p
er
ience a
nd abil
it
y
to meet the Compa
ny
’s r
equ
i
rements. T
he Bo
ard is i
n reg
u
la
r
contact w
it
h the Ad
m
i
ni
st
rator and Ma
na
ger to ens
ure t
hat
the p
olic
ies a
nd procedu
res implemented a
re appro
pr
iate and
eec
t
ive and meet reg
ul
a
rly t
o rev
iew the s
er
v
ice level. T
he
Boa
rd ha
s esta
bli
shed a Ma
na
geme
nt Enga
geme
nt Comm
ittee
whic
h rev
iews the p
er
forma
nce of a
l
l key ser
v
ice providers on a
n
ann
ual b
asi
s.
Analysis and change durin
g the year
The Directo
rs and Management
Engagement
Committee
conti
nue t
o review a
l
l ser
v
ice providers on a
n on
goin
g ba
sis w
it
h
a v
iew to ensu
ri
n
g th
at the Compa
ny
’s serv
ice requ
i
rements
a
nd object
ives conti
nue t
o be f
u
l
ly met. T
he review for the yea
r
a
lso con
sidered t
he conti
nued abil
ity of eac
h ser
v
ice prov
ider
to continue w
ithout di
sr
uption wh
i
lst reg
ul
ations c
ha
n
ged i
n
respe
ct of loc
a
l loc
kdo
w
ns at va
r
ious t
i
mes th
roug
hout the
year requ
i
r
in
g the cont
inua
nce of worki
n
g f
rom home d
ue
to CO
V
ID
19
. The D
i
rectors noted busi
ness cont
inu
ity pla
n
s
conti
nued to operate wit
h no materia
l i
mpac
t on the Compa
ny
,
whic
h demons
trated a h
ig
h level of robustne
ss i
n the pla
n
s
being ope
ra
te
d.
As a res
ult, t
he Di
rec
tors bel
ieve there ha
s be
en no mater
ia
l
ch
a
nge i
n the residua
l r
isk du
r
in
g t
he year.
P
reviously
, t
he Di
rec
tors had considered i
nterest rate risk to be a P
r
i
ncipa
l R
i
sk for the Compa
ny
. A
s t
he Port
folio is wel
l-place
d to
bene
t from a r
isi
ng i
nterest rate envi
ronme
nt and it is not a
ntic
ipated that t
he ch
an
ge f
rom USD LIB
OR to SOFR
-ba
sed rates w
i
l
l
materi
a
lly i
mpact t
he Por
tfol
io, the D
irec
tors no longer cons
ider Interest R
ate Risk to be a P
r
i
ncipa
l R
i
sk for the Compa
ny
.
18 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
State
me
nt of Pr
inci
pal R
isk
s
Uncer
tainties
C
O
V
I
D
1
9
The D
i
rectors conti
nue to consider the i
mpact of t
he COVI
D
1
9
pa
ndem
ic on the Compa
ny a
s an u
ncer
t
ai
nt
y
.
The M
an
age
r is con
sta
ntly mon
itorin
g t
he situat
ion and
conti
nues to believe t
hat the Compa
ny
’s underlyi
n
g as
sets
rema
i
n robust a
nd are able to w
ith
sta
nd sig
n
i
ca
nt stres
s
followi
n
g va
r
ious 
na
nci
a
l and reg
u
latory i
mpro
vements
w
itnes
sed i
n recent yea
rs, w
it
h a
ll e
xp
ec
ted nea
r
-ter
m ca
sh
in
ows b
ei
ng received to date.
Th
roug
hout the COVI
D
19 pa
ndem
ic, the i
mpac
t of any ma
rket
volatil
it
y has b
ee
n ha
ndle
d very e
ec
tively by the M
a
na
ger w
ith
lit
tle i
mpact on overa
l
l per
form
a
nce.
Busi
nes
s conti
nuit
y pla
ns of a
l
l of the Compa
ny
’s serv
ice
pro
v
iders conti
nue to be successf
u
l
ly implemented a
nd the
re
ha
s bee
n no materi
al i
mpac
t on the C
ompany
’s operation
s.
As noted ab
ove, there has b
een no c
ha
n
ge in t
he residua
l
ri
sk of the P
r
i
ncipa
l R
i
sks due to severa
l factors i
nclud
in
g
,
but not lim
ited to, conti
nui
ng ma
rket volatil
ity a
r
i
si
ng f
rom
the COV
ID
19 pandem
ic, reduced i
nvestment oppor
t
u
nit
ies,
negative investor senti
ment a
nd a wea
k Sterlin
g
/
st
rong USD,
whic
h have bee
n integ
rated into the scen
a
rio
s use
d to stress
test the C
ompany
’s w
orki
n
g capita
l model a
nd cons
idered when
as
sess
in
g the C
ompa
ny’s abil
ity to conti
nue as a goi
ng concer
n.
Geo
politic
al Risk
The i
nva
sion of Uk
ra
i
ne by Russ
ia ha
s potenti
al for fa
r reach
i
n
g
impl
icat
ions for the g
loba
l economy a
nd n
a
ncia
l volati
l
ity
.
W
hi
l
st it is too ea
rly t
o under
sta
nd t
he fu
l
l i
mpact t
h
is con
ict
may have, the Boa
rd is c
lose
ly monitori
ng t
he situ
ation
.
The Group has no e
xp
osu
re to Russia or to imp
osed s
a
nct
ions
.
How
ever
, the B
oa
rd is cog
n
isa
nt of t
he unce
rt
a
int
y over the
f
utu
re pressu
re on energy pr
ices
, i
n
ation a
nd i
nterest rat
es t
hat
may a
ri
se a
s well a
s on stoc
k ma
rket v
olati
l
ity a
nd c
ha
nges i
n
i
nves
tor s
e
nt
i
me
nt.
The D
i
rectors be
lieve th
at it is cu
r
rently not pos
sible to
under
sta
nd the f
u
l
l ex
tent of the i
mpact a
nd t
herefore consider
its impac
t on t
he Compa
ny at th
is t
ime to be a
n u
ncer
ta
i
nty
.
Emer
ging R
isks
Eme
rgi
ng r
i
sks
, a
long w
ith a
l
l ot
her r
isk
s th
at the D
irec
tors
consider t
he Compa
ny is e
xp
osed to, a
re monitored vi
a the
Compa
ny’s ri
sk regi
ster wh
ich, for eac
h r
isk, ident
i
es cu
r
rent
ag
g
rava
nts a
nd mit
iga
nts
, the
ir p
otentia
l i
mpact on t
he
Invest
ment Objec
tive a
nd key perfor
ma
nce i
ndic
ators and t
he
Compa
ny’s r
isk app
etite.
As p
a
rt of t
hei
r rev
iew of risk
s for the p
er
iod
, the D
i
rectors have
not identi
ed a
ny new risk t
hey cons
ider to be an e
merg
in
g r
isk
to the Compa
ny
.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
19
Skills & experience
Joa
nn
a Dent
skevic
h has over 30 yea
rs of 
na
nce, r
isk a
nd
invest
ment ba
n
k
in
g ex
pe
rience g
a
ine
d in L
ondon a
nd Asi
a.
She sta
r
ted her ca
reer i
n 1986 a
s a
n auditor in 
na
nc
ia
l se
rv
ice
s
group of a London accounta
nc
y 
rm b
efore movi
ng i
nto
invest
ment ri
sk at Ba
n
kers T
r
ust
. Pr
ior to movi
ng to Jersey i
n
2008
, she wa
s di
rec
tor of risk at D
eutsche B
a
n
k and Morga
n
Sta
nley a
nd c
hie
f ri
sk ocer a
nd a co
-founder of a L
ondon bas
ed
systemat
ic hed
ge fu
nd
. Joa
nn
a sits on the b
oa
rd of a numbe
r of
i
nves
t
me
nt c
omp
a
n
ie
s
.
Com
mit
te
es
Aud
it and
R
isk
Com
m
it
tee
Mana
gemen
t Enga
gemen
t Comm
itt
ee
Other p
ublic appointment
s
GC
P A
sset B
acked I
ncome F
und Ltd
Executive appointments
None
Skills & experience
A
la
n D
unphy has over 20 yea
rs of ex
pe
rience i
n t
he
oshore 
na
nci
al i
ndust
r
y movi
n
g to Jersey in 20
08 to
join t
he A
ssu
ra
nce a
nd Bus
ine
ss Adv
isor
y D
iv
ision of
P
ricewaterhouse
Coop
ers. He c
u
rrent
ly works for LGL Grou
p as
adi
rec
tor on fu
nd a
nd corp
orate cl
ient str
uct
u
re before whic
h
he wa
s ma
na
g
in
g di
rec
tor of Ben
nelong A
ss
et Ma
na
gement,
adi
rec
tor of Capita Fiducia
r
y Group. He als
o work
ed at Abac
us
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Se
rv
ice
s Grou
p. A
la
n is afel
low of the I
ns
tit
ute o
f
Ch
a
r
te
re
d Ac
cou
nt
a
nt
s i
n I
rel
a
nd
.
Com
mit
te
es
Audit a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee (Cha
i
r)
Mana
gemen
t Enga
gemen
t Comm
itt
ee
Other p
ublic appointment
s
None
Executive appointments
LGL Group
Skills & experience
Nick Wa
tk
i
n
s sta
r
ted h
is ca
ree
r as a cor
porate ta
x law
yer w
it
h
De
cher
t L
L
P in L
ondon in 19
97
. He is cu
r
rently a pa
r
t
ner a
nd
d
ire
ctor of A
lta
i
r Pa
r
t
ner
s L
im
ited
, wh
ic
h prov
ides i
ndep
endent
di
rec
tors to fu
nds a
nd regu
lated ent
ities. P
r
ior to join
i
ng A
lta
i
r
in 2014, he was g
loba
l head of t
ra
ns
act
ion ma
na
gement for
Deutsc
he B
an
k
’s A
lternat
ive Fu
nd Ser
v
ices d
iv
is
ion in Jers
ey
a
nd prior to th
at was a
ssi
sta
nt ma
na
g
i
ng d
i
rector and s
en
ior
in
-house lega
l cou
nse
l at Citco in t
he Cay
ma
n Isla
nd
s. Nic
k is a
qua
l
ie
d sol
icitor in E
ng
la
nd a
nd W
a
les
.
Com
mit
te
es
Aud
it and
R
isk
Com
m
it
tee
Mana
gemen
t Enga
gemen
t Comm
itt
ee (
Cha
i
r
)
Other p
ublic appointment
s
None
Executive appointments
Alt
a
ir
Partn
ers
Limit
ed
Skills & experience
Nea
l Wil
son ha
s over 29 years of c
apital m
a
rket and as
set
ma
na
gement ex
pe
r
ience a
nd is Co
-
C
EO of E
JF wh
ic
h he co
-
founded i
n 2005. Nea
l i
s a
lso t
he CE
O of the Ma
n
ager. P
rior to
EJ
F
, Nea
l wa
s in c
ha
rge of t
he A
lternat
ive Ass
et Invest
ments a
nd
P
rivate W
ea
lth Ma
n
ageme
nt div
is
ions at FBR
, asen
ior sec
u
r
ities
attorney at De
che
rt L
L
P a
nd Bra
nch C
hief of t
he D
ivi
sion of
En
forcement at the SEC i
n Washi
ng
ton, D.C. Nea
l i
s anon-active
membe
r of the b
ar
s of Pen
nsylva
n
ia a
nd Washi
n
gton, D
C.
Com
mit
te
es
None
Other p
ublic appointment
s
None
Executive appointments
CEO of E
J
F a
nd the M
a
na
ger
The B
oard
Joanna Dents
k
evich
Non-
executive Chair
App
oi
nted
i
n 2
017
Conside
red tobe
indep
endent
Alan Dun
phy
Non-execut
ive Di
rector
App
oi
nted
i
n 2
016
Conside
red to be
indep
endent
Nick Watkins
Non-execut
ive Di
rector
App
oi
nted
i
n 2
017
Conside
red to be
indep
endent
Neal J. Wilso
n
Non-execut
ive Di
rector
App
oi
nted
i
n 2
017
Conside
red to be
non-independent
20 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
EJF Cap
ital LLC
The key employees of EJ
F i
nvo
lved w
ith t
he Compa
ny
, exclud
in
g Nea
l Wi
lson who ha
s be
en i
ncluded w
it
h the B
oa
rd on page 19, a
re
liste
d bel
o
w
:
Skills & experience
Peter Stage joi
ned E
J
F i
n 2013, a
nd is a me
mber of t
he E
xecut
ive
Com
m
ittee. Peter is resp
onsible for identi
f
y
i
ng i
nvestment
oppor
tu
n
ities i
n t
he Eu
ropea
n 
xed income, equ
ity a
nd pr
ivate
ma
rkets w
ith a foc
us on t
he ba
n
k
in
g sec
tor
. Peter wa
s previously
Head of Cred
it Resea
rch at F&C As
set Ma
na
geme
nt (“F
&C
”)
where he al
so a
na
lyse
d the b
an
k
i
ng s
ec
tor
. P
r
ior to join
i
ng F&C
in 20
08, Peter w
as Head of C
redit at G
ordia
n K
not Li
m
ited, a
n
invest
ment ma
na
gement compa
ny
, whic
h he joi
ned i
n 1998 a
s a
bank
anal
yst
.
Mr. Stage holds a BA i
n E
conomic
s from t
he Universit
y
of Ma
nc
heste
r.
Skills & experience
Omer Ija
z ser
ves as a S
en
ior Ma
na
g
in
g d
irec
tor
, Por
t
folio
Ma
na
gement, at E
J
F
. Ome
r joine
d EJ
F i
n 2011 a
s a spe
cia
lt
y
na
nce in
su
ra
nce a
nd ba
n
k an
a
lyst, a
nd cu
r
rently leads t
he
cred
it a
na
lysis a
nd t
r
ust prefer
red C
DOs s
tr
uct
u
r
in
g for the
In
su
ra
nce a
nd Ba
n
k T
r
uP
S. He ha
s desig
ned t
he f
ra
mework
for four EJ
F sp
ons
ored sec
ur
it
isat
ions
, total
l
i
ng appro
x
im
ately
$1.3 bi
l
l
ion. O
mer a
lso m
a
nage
s the i
nvestme
nts of legacy T
r
u
PS
CD
Os. O
mer ca
me to E
J
F from Mer
r
il
l L
y
nch
, where he wa
s
employ
ed a
s a su
mme
r resea
rch a
na
lyst i
n t
he Globa
l Pr
ivate
Cl
ient Div
i
sion. P
r
ior to his t
i
me at Merr
i
l
l L
y
nc
h, he worked for
Citib
a
nk N
.A
. a
nd Musl
i
m Com
mercia
l B
a
n
k. O
mer ea
r
ned a BA
in B
usi
ness E
conom
ics f
rom the Col
lege of W
o
oster.
Skills & experience
Matt
hew Gil
l joi
ned E
J
F i
n 2018 and is resp
onsible for operat
ions
a
nd n
anc
ia
l f
u
nct
ions w
it
h over 1
0 years
’ ex
per
ience i
n t
he
na
nci
al s
er
v
ices i
ndust
r
y
. Matt
hew a
ls
o ser
ves as a me
mbe
r
of EJ
F
’s ESG C
omm
it
tee. Pr
ior to join
i
ng E
J
F
, he sp
ent 7 year
s
at
Pr
icewa
terh
ouseCoopers mana
gi
ng assurance engagemen
ts
for both L
ondon li
sted a
nd priv
ate alternate i
nvestment f
u
nds
focu
sed on debt or
ig
i
nat
ion, as
set bac
ked sec
u
rit
ies a
nd
priv
ate equity
.
He al
so ma
n
age
d report
i
ng accou
nta
nt enga
gements for
invest
ment f
und i
n
itia
l pr
ice oer
i
ng
s on the L
ondon Stock
Exch
a
nge. M
r. Gill i
s a Ch
a
rtered Accou
nta
nt (IC
A
EW
), a CF
A
ch
a
rter holder a
nd a
lso holds t
he CF
A I
nst
itute Cer
t
ic
ate
in E
SG I
nvesti
ng
. He holds a BSc. (
Hons) in Physics f
rom the
Universit
y of Le
ed
s.
Th
e M
an
age
r
Peter Stage
Co-
chief Inv
estment O
cer
of the Manag
er and Memb
er of
the Inv
estment Committe
e
Matthew Gill
Chief Financi
al Oce
r
oftheManag
er
Ome
r Ijaz
Member of the
Investme
nt Comm
itte
e
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
21
The M
anage
r
1
As o
f 31 De
cem
be
r 2021. F
i
rm AU
M i
nclu
des US $10
4.9 m
il
l
ion of u
nc
a
lle
d cap
ita
l.
Skills & experience
Em
anuel F
r
ied
ma
n co
-founded E
J
F i
n 2005 follow
i
ng h
is
reti
rement from F
BR. M
r. Fr
ied
ma
n is a fou
nder and t
he forme
r
Co
-
Ch
a
ir
ma
n a
nd Co
-
C
EO of FBR
. M
r. Frie
dm
a
n ha
s more tha
n
40 yea
rs of capita
l ma
rkets a
nd as
set ma
na
gement ex
p
er
ience.
Th
roug
hout the 1990
s, M
r. Fr
ied
ma
n wa
s act
ive in bu
i
ldi
ng
out FBR’s alternat
ive asset m
a
na
gement platfor
m. He wa
s
in
st
r
ume
ntal i
n t
he creat
ion of hedge, pr
ivate equit
y a
nd venture
capita
l f
u
nds at FBR
, and m
a
inta
i
n
s an e
xten
sive network of
contacts w
ith
i
n the C
DO, hedge f
u
nd a
nd pr
ivate equity f
u
nd
commu
n
ities
. In Apr
i
l 1998
, Mr. Fr
ied
ma
n w
as awa
rded t
he CEO
of the Y
ea
r Award by Ge
orge W
a
sh
in
g
ton University
. He w
as
honou
red for h
is
outst
a
ndi
n
g leade
rsh
ip sk
i
l
ls
, demo
nst
rated
abi
lit
y to meet organ
i
sat
iona
l goa
ls i
n the mo
st ch
al
len
g
in
g
busi
ness e
nvi
ronme
nts, ded
icat
ion to the com
mun
ity
, a
nd
comm
it
ment to education. M
r. Fr
ied
ma
n beg
an h
i
s ca
reer i
n t
he
sec
u
rit
ies i
ndustr
y i
n 197
3 at Leg
g Ma
son Wood W
a
l
ker, Inc.
He received h
is BA i
n Educ
ation f
rom the Un
iversity of Nort
h
Ca
roli
na at Ch
apel H
i
l
l and h
i
s JD f
rom G
eorgeto
w
n Un
iversity
.
Skills & experience
Jason Rug
g
iero joine
d EJ
F at its found
i
ng i
n 2005 a
nd i
s a
membe
r of the E
xecut
ive Comm
ittee. P
r
ior to join
i
ng E
J
F
, Jas
on
wa
s a
n equ
ity t
rader i
n FBR’s Alter
native A
sset I
nvestme
nt
group, where he assi
sted Em
anuel i
n t
he day-to-
day operat
ions
of FBR A
shton, L.
P
., a lon
g/short hed
ge f
und
. I
n 200
4, Jason
as
su
med co
-p
ort
folio m
a
na
ger respon
sibi
l
ities for F
BR Ashton,
L
.P
. Before join
i
ng F
BR, Jas
on wa
s a
n auditor f
or De
loitte and
T
ouche i
n W
ash
i
ng
ton, DC
, where he foc
use
d on the 
na
nc
ia
l
ser
v
ices i
ndu
st
r
y
.
He holds a BBA in accou
nti
ng f
rom James M
ad
ison Un
iversity
a
nd an M
BA i
n 
na
nce f
rom the Un
iversity of M
ar
yla
nd
.
Emanuel J. F
riedman
Member of the
Investme
nt Comm
itte
e
Jason Rug
giero
Member of the
Investme
nt Comm
itte
e
22 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Cor
por
ate Go
v
ernanc
e Repo
rt
Corpor
ate Go
vern
ance
Compli
anceSta
temen
t
The C
ompany
’s shares a
re tr
aded on the SFS
. The L
i
sti
n
g Rules
,
applica
ble t
o compa
n
ies whic
h a
re li
sted on the prem
iu
m li
st
in
g
seg
ment of the O
ci
al L
i
st of the U
K
, the
refore d
o not apply t
o
the C
ompany
. T
he D
irec
tors are com
m
itted to the appl
ication
a
nd pract
ice of hi
gh st
a
nda
rds of cor
porate go
ver
na
nce a
nd so
the C
ompany ha
s volunta
r
ily adopted cer
ta
i
n provis
ions of t
he
Li
st
in
g Rule
s as deta
i
led on pa
ge 58 of t
he P
rospec
t
us.
The D
i
rectors recog
n
ise t
he va
lue of the 2018 U
K Code a
nd have
a
lso con
sidered t
he pri
nc
iples and recom
mendat
ions of t
he 2019
A
IC Code. T
he 2019 AIC C
ode add
resses a
l
l t
he pri
nc
iples set out
in t
he 2018 UK C
ode, as wel
l a
s set
ti
ng out add
itiona
l pr
i
nciples
a
nd recomme
ndation
s on iss
ues th
at are of spe
ci
c releva
nce
to the Compa
ny as a
n i
nvestment compa
ny
. T
hi
s statement
outl
ine
s how the pri
nc
iples of the U
K Co
de, whic
h ca
n be fou
nd
at w
w
w
.f
rc.org.uk
, a
nd the pr
i
nc
iples of the A
IC Code were
applied t
h
roughout t
he n
a
ncia
l yea
r. The A
IC Code provides a
f
ramework of best prac
tice for i
nvestment compa
n
ies a
nd ca
n be
fou
nd at w
w
w
.t
hea
i
c.c
o.u
k
.
The D
i
rectors consider t
hat repor
t
in
g in l
i
ne w
ith t
he pr
i
nciples
a
nd recomme
ndation
s of the 2019 A
IC Code w
i
l
l provide bet
ter
in
for
mation to sha
reholders. Con
seque
ntly
, t
hroug
hout the
year f
rom 1 Janua
r
y 2021 to 3
1 De
cemb
er 2021, the Compa
ny
complied w
it
h the prov
isions of t
he 2018 UK C
ode a
nd the
recom
mendation
s of the 2019 A
IC Co
de, wit
h the e
xception of
the recom
mend
ations f
rom the 2018 U
K Code a
nd t
he 2019 AIC
Co
de l
iste
d be
low
.
The role of ch
ief exec
utive: The B
oa
rd considers t
hat t
he pos
t
of ch
ief e
xecutive is not releva
nt for the Compa
ny
, be
in
g a
n
ex
te
r
n
a
l
ly
ma
na
g
ed
i
nves
t
me
nt c
omp
a
ny
.
The appoi
nt
ment of a sen
ior indepe
ndent di
rector: Giv
e
n
the si
ze a
nd composit
ion of the B
oa
rd, it is not felt necess
a
r
y
to appoi
nt a se
n
ior i
ndepe
ndent d
i
rec
tor
. However
, shou
ld a
situat
ion a
ri
se where it is felt neces
sa
r
y to appoint a se
nior
i
ndepe
ndent d
i
rec
tor
, t
he C
ha
i
r of
the
Audit a
nd
R
isk
Com
m
ittee w
i
l
l per
form t
he role.
Inter
na
l audit f
u
nct
ion: T
he Boa
rd ha
s reviewed t
he need for
a
n inter
na
l audit f
u
nct
ion and due to the si
ze of t
he Compa
ny
a
nd the delegat
ion of day-t
o
-
day operat
ions to regu
lated
ser
v
ice providers
, a
n inter
na
l audit f
u
nct
ion is not considered
neces
sa
r
y
. T
he Di
rec
tors wi
l
l conti
nue to monito
r t
he system
s
of inter
na
l controls i
n place i
n order t
o provide as
su
ra
nce that
they conti
nue to operate as i
ntended.
Exec
utive di
rec
tors’ remuneration
: A
l
l of the Compa
ny
’s
day-to-
day ma
na
gement a
nd adm
i
n
ist
rat
ive fu
nct
ions a
re
outsourced to t
hi
rd pa
r
ties (subjec
t to appr
opri
ate systems,
controls a
nd ov
ersi
g
ht
). As a resu
lt, the C
ompa
ny has no
execut
ive Di
rectors, e
mplo
yees or i
nterna
l op
eration
s a
nd
is not requ
ired to comply wit
h the pr
i
nc
iples of Execut
ive
D
i
rec
tor
s’
remu
ne
rat
i
on
.
Com
m
ittees: Given the si
ze of t
he Boa
rd it is con
sidered th
at
it would be u
nne
cess
a
ri
ly bu
rdensome to establ
ish s
epa
rate
nomi
nat
ion a
nd remuneration com
m
ittees
, t
herefore such
comm
it
tees have not been es
tabl
ished a
nd t
hese m
atters a
re
reser
ved for the B
oa
rd.
The C
ha
i
r of the C
ompany i
s a membe
r of the Aud
it and
R
isk Com
m
ittee. Given t
he siz
e of the Compa
ny a
nd th
at the
Cha
i
r i
s considered to be i
ndependent, t
he Bo
ard be
l
ieve thi
s
is appropriate.
Board Composit
ion and
Directo
rIndependenc
e
As at 31 D
ecemb
er 2021, the B
oa
rd compri
sed fou
r non-e
xecut
ive
Di
rec
tors, the biog
raph
ies of whic
h a
re di
sc
losed on pa
ge 19.
TheC
ompany ha
s no exec
utive Di
rectors or a
ny employ
ees
.
The
Bo
a
rd as
ses
ses
a
nd rev
iews t
he i
ndep
endenc
e of eac
h
Di
rec
tor wit
h respec
t to the 2019 A
IC Code a
n
nua
lly
, h
avi
n
g
rega
rd t
o the p
otentia
l releva
nce a
nd materi
a
lit
y of any D
ire
ctors’
i
ntere
st
s a
nd re
lat
i
on
sh
ip
s
.
F
or t
he reas
ons d
isc
lose
d on pa
ge 94 of t
he Prosp
ec
tu
s,
the D
i
rectors be
lieve it is appropriate th
at Al
a
n Du
nphy be
considered a
s i
ndependent, wh
il
st it is noted t
hat A
la
n D
unphy
no longer act
s as a d
i
rector of Urba
n E
xp
osu
re Fi
na
nce L
i
mited
as of 2 Ju
ly 2021.
The D
i
rectors do not consider Nea
l Wi
ls
on to be indepe
ndent
given he i
s an o
cer of t
he Ma
na
ger but bel
ieve hi
s posit
ion
on the B
oa
rd does not compromis
e the i
ndependence of
the C
ompany f
rom the Ma
n
age
r on the ba
si
s th
at hal
f t
he
Boa
rd, e
xcludi
ng t
he Ch
a
ir, compris
e of indepe
ndent non-
ex
ecutiv
e Directo
rs.
Matt
ers Reserv
ed for the Bo
ard
The B
oa
rd meets at leas
t qua
rterly to review the overa
l
l busi
ness
of the Compa
ny a
nd to consider mat
ters spe
ci
c
al
ly reser
ved
for its attention. At t
he qua
r
terly meeti
ng
s, t
he Di
rec
tors monitor
the i
nvestme
nt per
forma
nce of t
he Compa
ny a
nd review its
act
iv
ities to ens
ure it adhe
res to the Invest
ment Polic
y
. Add
itiona
l
ad-hoc repor
ts a
re received as re
qui
red a
nd the D
i
rectors have
access at a
l
l ti
mes to the adv
ice a
nd ser
v
ice
s of the Compa
ny
Sec
reta
r
y
. Once a yea
r, the Boa
rd a
lso con
siders t
he remuner
ation
of the D
i
rectors as a s
epa
rate r
emune
ration com
m
ittee ha
s not
bee
n esta
bli
shed. Represe
ntatives of the M
a
nage
r a
re inv
ited to
attend Boa
rd meet
i
ng
s on at least a qua
r
terly basi
s.
The B
oa
rd monitors the level of the sh
are pr
ice prem
ium or
di
scou
nt to d
eterm
i
ne what act
ion is des
ira
ble (if a
ny
).
Du
r
i
ng t
he year, al
l D
irec
tors attended form
al t
ra
i
n
in
g ses
sions
pro
v
ided by professiona
l 
rm
s a
nd othe
r recogn
i
sed provider
s in
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
23
Corporate
Governance
Report
order to k
eep up to date with a
l
l releva
nt corp
orate go
ver
na
nce,
regu
latory a
nd ma
rket iss
ues.
The B
oa
rd and releva
nt pe
rson
nel of t
he Ma
na
ger ack
nowledge
a
nd adhere to the M
A
R a
nd the Bo
a
rd has adopted procedu
res
in rel
ation to the ma
n
ageme
nt, identi
cation a
nd d
is
clos
ure of
in
side i
nfor
mation a
nd sha
re dea
l
in
g in accorda
nce w
it
h M
A
R
.
T
e
nure and Succession
In de
cid
i
ng upon t
he tenure of the D
i
rectors, t
he Bo
a
rd is
strong
ly com
m
itted to ba
la
nci
ng t
he be
net to the Compa
ny of
conti
nu
it
y a
nd ex
p
er
ienc
e ag
a
i
ns
t i
ndepe
ndence, p
ers
pe
ct
ive
a
nd the ee
ct
ive fu
nc
tion
i
ng of t
he Boa
rd.
The B
oa
rd does not consider len
g
th of se
r
v
ice in its
el
f to
nece
ss
a
r
ily
unde
r
m
i
ne a Di
re
ctor
’s indep
enden
ce or t
hat eac
h
Di
rec
tor
, i
nclud
i
ng t
he Cha
i
r, sho
u
ld ser
ve for a n
ite xed
per
iod
. Howev
er, subject to re-
elec
t
ion, success
ion w
il
l be
measu
red by rotation i
n order th
at Di
rectors ca
n cont
inue to be
cons
idered i
ndep
ende
nt.
The A
r
t
icles i
nc
lude pro
v
i
sions for reti
rement of Di
rec
tors and
eli
gib
ility
fo
r r
e-a
p
po
in
tmen
t in
clu
ding th
a
t an
y Dir
ect
or
s n
o
t
indep
endent of the Ma
n
ager a
re requ
i
red to r
eti
re at every AGM.
How
ever
, notw
it
hst
and
i
ng t
he A
r
t
icles
, the B
oa
rd has adopted
a pol
icy t
hat a
l
l Di
rectors w
i
l
l reti
re and s
eek re
-e
lec
tion on a
n
a
nnua
l ba
si
s. T
he Di
rec
tors are a
ll s
trong
ly com
mit
ted to the
Compa
ny and t
he Bo
ard con
siders t
he re-
elec
t
ion of al
l D
irec
tors
on a
n an
nua
l ba
si
s to be in t
he be
st interests of t
he Compa
ny
.
A
l
l Di
rectors were subjec
t to re-
elec
tion at t
he Compa
ny’s AG
M,
held on 1 July 2021, a
nd were duly re-
elec
ted.
Div
ersity
The D
i
rectors recog
n
ise t
he be
nets a
nd ee
ct
iveness t
hat
d
iversit
y
, i
nc
lud
i
ng ge
nder, age, profes
sion
a
l ex
p
er
ienc
e a
nd
cu
ltu
ra
l bac
kg
round
, bri
n
gs to the B
oa
rd and its com
m
ittees
a
nd have a strong com
m
itment to ensu
r
i
ng a cor
rect b
al
a
nce of
k
nowled
ge, ex
p
er
ience
a
nd i
ndepe
ndence. B
oa
rd app
oi
ntme
nts
a
re base
d on mer
it as wel
l as b
ei
ng a
n appropriate t for
t
h
e
C
o
m
p
a
n
y.
The B
oa
rd cu
r
rently compri
ses one fema
le a
nd t
h
ree ma
le
Di
rec
tors. As t
he Compa
ny ha
s no employ
ees t
here is no f
u
r
the
r
requi
rement to report i
n respe
ct of d
iversit
y quotas
.
Ov
er-
boarding
As a me
mbe
r of the A
IC
, t
he Compa
ny reports a
ga
i
nst t
he
pri
nc
iples and provi
sions of t
he A
IC Code, a
s endorse
d by
the F
RC and t
he Jersey F
i
na
nci
al S
er
v
ices Com
m
i
ssion,
a
nd considers by doi
ng so it provides b
etter i
nfor
mat
ion to
sha
reholders on spe
ci
c releva
nce to investme
nt compan
ies
.
P
ri
nc
iple H of the A
IC Code st
ates that non-
execut
ive
di
rec
tors should have suc
ient ti
me to di
sc
ha
rge the
ir B
oa
rd
res
po
n
sib
i
l
it
ie
s.
As a
n i
nvestme
nt company
, t
he Di
rec
tors consider t
he Compa
ny
to dema
nd less t
ime com
m
itme
nt tha
n would b
e requi
red of a
n
execut
ive of an ope
rati
ng compa
ny a
nd th
at it is appropriate not
to hav
e a formu
la
ic approach to ass
essi
ng whet
her a D
i
rector is
able to eect
ively di
sc
ha
rge the
ir duties
.
P
rior to accepti
ng t
he appoi
ntment a
s a d
irec
tor of the Compa
ny
,
each d
i
rector must d
is
clos
e ex
ist
i
ng si
gn
i
ca
nt com
m
itments
a
nd con
r
m t
hey have suc
ient ti
me to attend to the busi
ness
of the Compa
ny
. I
n add
ition, b
efore accepti
ng a
nother s
ig
n
ic
a
nt
role a direc
tor should con
r
m to the C
ha
i
r the
ir a
bil
it
y to meet
the on
goin
g com
mit
ments of t
he Compa
ny
. The C
ompany
Sec
reta
r
y must a
ls
o be i
n
formed i
n order th
at the appropriate
records ca
n b
e updated a
nd an
nou
ncements m
ade if requ
i
red.
P
rior to recom
mendation for re-
e
lect
ion to the Bo
a
rd, each
di
rec
tor’s con
ti
nu
in
g abi
lit
y to meet the requ
i
rements of t
he role
w
i
ll b
e as
sess
ed by t
he other D
i
rectors by consider
i
ng
, a
mong
st
other t
h
i
ng
s, t
hei
r attenda
nce at boa
rd, com
m
ittee a
nd ot
her ad
hoc meet
i
ng
s or events held dur
in
g t
he year.
Directo
r Meeti
ngs and A
ttendance
The t
able below shows the attenda
nce at Bo
a
rd and Com
m
ittee
meet
in
gs held f
rom 1 Janua
r
y 2021 to 3
1 De
cemb
er 2021.
Name
Quarterly
Board
Audit and Risk
Committee
Management
Engagement
Committee
Joan
na Dent
skevich
4
/4
7/
7
1/
1
Alan Dunp
hy
4
/4
7/
7
1/
1
Nick Watkins
4
/4
7/
7
1/
1
Neal J. Wilso
n
4
/4
N
/A
N
/A
N/
A – at
tend
a
nce rec
ord not appl
ica
ble, as t
he D
i
rec
tor conce
rn
ed i
s not
amemb
er o
f the s
tated C
om
m
itte
e.
The
re were six othe
r ad-hoc B
oa
rd meeti
ng
s held dur
i
ng
the yea
r relat
in
g to matters suc
h as approval of i
nteri
m a
nd
a
nnua
l repor
ts
, invest
ment updates, c
ha
nge i
n adv
is
or and
con
ic
te
d i
nve
st
m
ent
s
.
Directo
rs’ Perfor
mance E
valua
tion
The B
oa
rd has e
stabl
ished a for
ma
l sy
stem for the eva
luation
of its eec
tivenes
s a
nd per
form
a
nce and t
hat of t
he ind
iv
idua
l
Di
rec
tors, whic
h is c
a
rr
ied out on a
n a
n
nual b
asi
s. It consider
s
th
i
s to be appropriate havi
ng rega
rd to the non-
exec
utive rol
e of
the D
i
rectors a
nd the si
g
ni
c
ant outsou
rci
ng of s
er
v
ices by the
Compa
ny to exter
na
l providers
. The eva
luat
ion considers t
he
ba
la
nc
e of sk
i
l
ls
, ex
p
er
ie
nce, i
ndepe
ndence a
nd
k
nowledg
e of
the B
oa
rd and a
l
so t
he Boa
rd’s o
versig
ht a
nd monitori
ng of t
he
per
form
a
nce of the M
an
age
r a
nd other key ser
v
ice providers
.
24 EJF
Inv
estments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Corporate
Governance
Report
Director Remu
nerat
ion
Deta
i
l
s of the D
ire
ctor’s remuneration c
a
n be found on
pa
ges 32 to 33.
Rel
ati
ons wit
h Shareh
olders
The C
ompany repor
ts to its sha
reholders tw
ice a yea
r by way of
inter
i
m and a
n
nua
l repor
ts. I
n add
ition, NA
Vs are release
d to the
ma
rket along w
it
h month
ly per
for
ma
nce report
s, b
oth of wh
ich
a
re published mont
h
ly on the Compa
ny’s website, w
w
w
.ej
.com.
Regu
la
r com
mu
nic
ation w
ith m
ajor sha
reholders is u
ndert
a
ken
by the Compa
ny
’s Corporate Broker and t
he Ma
na
ger by way
of webina
rs a
nd a
r
ra
nge
d v
ideo conferenc
i
ng
. A
ny concern
s
ra
ise
d by major sha
reholders are repor
ted to the Bo
ard
. In
addit
ion, t
he Cha
i
r a
nd ind
iv
idua
l Di
rec
tors are w
i
l
li
n
g to meet
major sha
reholders to dis
cu
ss pe
rfor
ma
nce of t
he Compa
ny
a
nd are ava
i
lable to an
swer a
ny question
s th
at may be ra
ise
d by
sha
reholders at the Compa
ny’s AGM.
Board Committees
Audit
and Risk Committee
The Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee compr
ises A
la
n Du
nphy
, Joa
nn
a
Dent
skevic
h and Nic
k W
atk
i
ns a
nd me
ets at least t
h
ree ti
mes
a year. It is cha
i
red by A
la
n D
u
nphy
. T
he Bo
ard con
siders it
appropriate for the Cha
i
r of t
he Compa
ny to be a membe
r of
the C
omm
ittee g
iven t
he size of t
he Compa
ny a
nd as she i
s
cons
idered i
ndep
ende
nt.
The key objec
tives of t
he Audit a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee i
nc
lude a
review of t
he Audited Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements of t
he Compa
ny to
ens
ure t
hat they a
re prepa
red to a hig
h sta
nd
ard a
nd comply wit
h
releva
nt leg
i
slat
ion a
nd g
u
idel
i
nes
, a
s appropr
iate, rev
iew of t
he
Compa
ny’s inter
na
l control and r
i
sk ma
na
gement system
s a
nd to
ma
i
nta
in a
n e
ect
ive relationsh
ip w
ith t
he Aud
ito
r. With respec
t
to the Auditor
, the Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee’s ro
le w
il
l i
nc
lude the
as
sessme
nt of auditor independence, t
he eec
tivenes
s of the aud
it,
a
nd a rev
iew of t
he Aud
itor’s en
ga
geme
nt letter, remu
nerat
ion a
nd
a
ny non-a
udit se
rv
ice
s pro
v
ided by the Aud
itor
. T
he Audit a
nd
R
isk Com
m
ittee Rep
ort on p
ages 3
4 to 38 provides f
u
rt
her deta
i
l
ofthe Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee’s activ
it
ies dur
i
ng t
he year.
Manageme
nt Engagement Com
mittee
The M
an
age
ment En
gage
ment Com
m
ittee compri
ses Nic
k
W
at
k
i
ns
, Joan
na D
entskev
ich a
nd A
l
an D
u
nphy and meet
s at
least once a yea
r. I
t is c
ha
i
red by Nick Wa
tk
i
n
s.
The C
omm
ittee i
s respon
sible for the reg
ul
ar rev
iew of the ter
m
s
of the M
an
age
ment Ag
reeme
nt, alon
g w
ith t
he per
for
ma
nce of
the Ad
m
i
n
ist
rator
, t
he Ma
na
ger a
nd t
he Compa
ny’s other se
r
v
ice
pro
v
iders. A for
ma
l rev
iew is conducted a
n
nual
ly wh
ich i
nc
ludes
ser
v
ice del
iver
y
, the qu
a
lit
y of the p
erson
nel a
ssi
g
ned to ha
ndle
the C
ompany
’s aa
i
rs a
nd t
he invest
ment process
.
Int
ernal Cont
rol and Risk
Mana
gementS
yst
em
The B
oa
rd is respon
sible for putti
ng i
n place a sy
stem of
inter
na
l controls releva
nt to the Compa
ny and for rev
iewi
n
g
the e
ect
iveness of t
hose s
ystems
. It is the resp
onsi
bil
ity of t
he
Boa
rd to under
ta
ke r
isk a
sses
sment a
nd review of the i
nter
na
l
controls i
n the context of t
he Compa
ny
’s objectives t
hat cover
busi
ness s
trateg
y
, operat
iona
l, compl
ia
nce a
nd n
a
ncia
l r
isk
s
faced by t
he Compa
ny
. The i
ntern
a
l controls a
re implemented
by the Compa
ny
’s mai
n se
rv
ice prov
iders: the M
an
age
r
, the
Adm
i
n
ist
rator
, t
he Reg
ist
ra
r a
nd the C
ustod
ia
n
s. T
he Boa
rd
conti
nues to be responsi
ble for r
ev
iewi
n
g the adequ
acy a
nd
eec
t
iveness of the C
ompany
’s ongoin
g ri
sk ma
na
gement
system
s a
nd processe
s. Its system of i
ntern
a
l controls, a
long
w
ith its desi
g
n and op
erati
n
g eec
t
iveness, i
s subjec
t to re
v
iew
by the B
oa
rd th
roug
h report
s and p
er
iod
ic updates received
f
rom ser
v
ice pro
v
iders at the qua
r
terly Boa
rd meet
in
gs of t
he
Co
mpa
ny. Th
e i
nde
pe
nde
nt D
i
re
c
tor
s me
t w
it
h
repre
se
nt
at
ives
of the M
an
age
r in Novembe
r 2021 t
o rev
iew a
ny cha
n
ges to
the M
a
nage
r’s controls a
nd the ope
rati
ng e
ec
tiveness of t
he
Ma
na
ger
’s exis
ti
ng cont
rols. T
he Boa
rd is s
ati
sed t
hat each
ser
v
ice provider h
as ee
ct
ive controls in place to control the r
isk
s
as
soc
iated w
ith t
he ser
v
ice
s th
at they a
re contracted to pro
v
ide
to the Compa
ny a
nd are t
herefore satis
ed w
ith t
he i
nterna
l
controls of the C
ompa
ny
.
Anti
-bri
bery and Corrup
tion a
nd
Anti-f
a
cilitation of T
ax Ev
asion
The B
oa
rd ack
nowledges t
hat t
he Compa
ny’s operat
ions may
give r
ise to po
ssible cl
a
im
s of br
iber
y a
nd cor
r
uption.
In con
sideration of t
he U
K Br
iber
y Ac
t 2010
, t
he B
oa
rd has
conducted a
n ass
essme
nt of the pe
rceived ri
sks to the C
ompa
ny
a
ri
si
ng f
rom brib
er
y a
nd cor
rupt
ion to id
enti
f
y a
spe
ct
s of
busi
ness wh
ic
h may be i
mprov
e
d to mit
igate such r
isk
s.
In con
sideration of t
he U
K Cr
i
m
in
a
l Fi
na
nces Ac
t 2017
, the
Compa
ny has adopted a
n a
nti-fac
i
litat
ion of ta
x eva
sion pol
icy
.
The B
oa
rd has adopted a zero
-tolerance p
olic
y towards br
ib
er
y
a
nd faci
l
itation of ta
x eva
sion a
nd ha
s a
r
me
d its comm
it
ment
to ca
rr
y out busi
ness f
a
irly
, honest
ly and op
en
ly
.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
25
Corporate
Governance
Report
AIFM Direc
tive
The M
an
age
r is t
he A
I
FM of t
he Compa
ny
. In s
uch c
apacit
y
, the
Ma
na
ger is res
pons
ible for the por
tfol
io and r
isk m
a
na
gement
of the Compa
ny
, i
nclud
i
ng ma
n
ag
i
ng t
he Compa
ny’s as
sets
a
nd its day-t
o
-d
ay operat
ions, f
u
r
t
her deta
i
ls of wh
ich a
re set
out in pa
ra
g
raph 11.
2 i
n the se
ct
ion entit
led “M
ateria
l C
ontract
s”
in P
ar
t X
I
I: “
Add
itiona
l I
n
format
ion” of the P
rospec
tu
s. A
I
F
MD
requi
res t
he A
I
FM to comply wit
h cer
ta
i
n di
sc
losu
re, report
in
g
a
nd tra
n
spa
rency obl
ig
ations for A
I
Fs that it ma
rkets in t
he E
U.
The C
ompany
’s Prospe
ct
us conta
i
n
s a sche
dule of d
isc
losu
res
prepared by t
he Di
rec
tors for the pur
p
oses of A
I
F
MD.
In add
ition
, A
IF
M
D requ
ires t
he Compa
ny’s A
n
nua
l Report
to inc
lude detai
ls of a
ny mater
ia
l ch
a
nges to the i
n
form
ation
conta
ine
d in t
hat sc
hedu
le. The D
ire
ctors con
r
m t
hat no
materi
a
l ch
an
ges have occ
ur
red i
n relat
ion to the in
form
ation
conta
ine
d in t
he sc
hedu
le.
In m
a
k
in
g th
i
s con
r
m
ation, t
he Di
rec
tors consider t
hat a
ny
ch
a
nge i
n respe
ct of wh
ich a rea
sonable i
nvestor
, be
comi
n
g
awa
re of such i
nfor
mat
ion, would recons
ider its invest
ment
in t
he Compa
ny
, i
nclud
i
ng be
caus
e the i
n
form
ation could
impac
t on t
he investor’s abil
ity to exerci
se its r
ig
hts i
n relation
to its investme
nt, or other
w
i
se prejudice t
hat investor’s (
or
a
ny other i
nvestor’
s
) interest i
n the C
ompa
ny
, shou
ld be
considered m
ateria
l
.
In s
ett
i
ng t
h
is t
hreshold, t
he Di
rec
tors have had due r
ega
rd to the
cu
r
rent ri
sk prole of t
he Compa
ny
, whic
h outl
i
nes the releva
nt
measu
res to as
sess t
he Compa
ny
’s expo
su
re or potentia
l
ex
pos
ure to thos
e ri
sks
, as wel
l a
s the C
ompa
ny’s investme
nt
restr
ic
tion
s set out in t
he Compa
ny’s Prosp
ec
tu
s. A
s requ
i
red by
the L
is
ti
ng Ru
les
, any mater
ia
l c
ha
nge to the I
nvestme
nt Policy
of the Compa
ny w
i
l
l be made on
ly w
ith t
he approval of t
he
shareho
lders.
A
IF
M
D a
lso requ
i
res the C
ompa
ny t
o d
isc
lose t
he remuner
ation
of the M
an
age
r as A
I
F
M, provid
in
g a
na
lysi
s bet
ween 
xed a
nd
va
r
iable fees a
long w
it
h i
nfor
mation on how much of such
remunerat
ion wa
s pa
id to senior ma
n
age
ment at the Ma
na
ger
a
nd how m
uch wa
s pa
id to membe
rs of sta
. A
s t
he Ma
na
ger
ha
s no emplo
yees t
here is no i
nfor
mat
ion to r
epor
t in t
hat
respe
ct a
nd deta
i
ls of t
he remunerat
ion pa
id to the Ma
na
ger a
re
di
sc
losed i
n note 17
.
ESG
COP26 a
nd the W
orld Economic Foru
m’
s Globa
l R
i
sk Repor
t
have hig
h
l
ig
hted the fa
i
lu
re of countr
ies to address c
l
i
mate
ch
a
nge a
nd the g
rowi
ng l
i
kel
iho
od a
nd i
ncrea
sin
g i
mpact of
ex
treme weat
her events. Cl
i
mate ri
sk is f
u
r
the
r compounde
d by
addit
iona
l soc
ia
l megat
rends, pres
enti
ng r
i
sks t
hat cou
ld ae
ct
a
ll bu
si
ness, i
nc
ludi
ng t
he u
nderlyi
n
g busi
ness of a
n i
nvestment
f
u
nd
’s i
nves
te
e co
mpa
n
ie
s.
As a res
ult, c
l
im
ate cha
nge i
s at the top of the g
loba
l r
isk a
genda
,
w
ith lac
k of adequate preparat
ion potentia
l
ly resu
lti
ng i
n
na
nci
al lo
ss, reputationa
l d
am
age, reg
u
latory pe
na
lties a
nd los
s
of ma
rket share.
The B
oa
rd bel
ieves in t
he i
mpor
ta
nce of a st
rong corp
orate
gov
er
na
nce f
ra
mework t
o e
nsu
re respon
sible invest
in
g foc
uss
ed
on the v
alues of t
he Compa
ny a
nd that bu
i
ldi
ng t
r
usted
relation
ships w
ith t
he Compa
ny’s sta
keholders is c
r
ucia
l for t
he
long-ter
m success of t
he Compa
ny
.
The C
ompany i
s not a susta
i
nable i
nvestment f
u
nd, a
nd wh
il
st
the I
nvestme
nt Policy of t
he Compa
ny ha
s no di
rect i
mpac
t
on the e
nvi
ronme
nt per se, when pu
rsu
i
ng t
he I
nvestment
Objec
tive a
nd in t
he sele
ct
ion of the s
er
v
ice providers a
nd
adv
iser
s of the Compa
ny
, t
he Compa
ny a
im
s to conduct itsel
f
respon
sibly
, eth
ica
l
ly a
nd fa
irly w
ith t
he i
mpact of a
l
l mater
ia
l
factors, i
nc
ludi
ng E
SG, on t
he n
a
ncia
l r
i
sk and ret
ur
n b
ei
ng
considered i
n t
he dec
ision
s it makes
.
The M
an
age
r bel
ieves th
at compan
ies wh
ic
h successf
u
l
ly
ma
na
ge the
ir E
SG r
isk
s, a
nd proact
ively follow ESG be
st
pract
ices, m
ay exp
er
ience r
isk-
adjusted outpe
rfor
ma
nce over
the lon
ger
-
term a
nd u
nder
pin
s the
ir com
m
it
ment to bein
g a
responsible 
duciar
y
.
W
hen conducti
n
g due di
l
igence on new i
nvestments a
nd po
st
invest
ment monitori
ng
, a
s wel
l as when t
a
k
in
g i
nvestment
dec
ision
s for the Compa
ny
, the M
a
na
ger ta
kes i
nto a
ccount its
v
iew of ESG is
sues a
nd the overa
l
l impac
t they m
ay have on the
creation of long
-term i
nvestor value.
As t
he Compa
ny
’s investment ex
po
su
re is predomi
n
ant
ly
in lower i
nfor
mat
ion issu
a
nces a
nd sec
u
rit
ies, a
n i
nterna
l
f
ramework to evaluate ESG r
isk
s a
nd ex
po
sures of t
he
Compa
ny’s invest
ment un
iverse i
s bei
n
g developed by the
Ma
na
ger us
in
g com
mod
itis
ed data s
upplemented by exi
sti
n
g
in
for
mation to eva
luate materia
l ES
G ri
sk
s for each i
nvestment.
The M
an
age
r recog
ni
ses t
hat t
here a
re several repor
t
in
g
f
rameworks to bui
ld f
rom when consider
i
ng releva
nt mater
ia
lit
y
factors a
nd have chose
n to focus on t
he SA
SB approach to its
ESG f
ra
mework. T
he SASB foc
us
es on 
na
nc
ia
l materi
a
lit
y
usi
ng a
n overa
l
l ass
essme
nt whic
h is appl
ied to each i
ndust
ry to
determ
i
ne the rel
ative impor
ta
nce of eac
h factor a
nd sub
-factor
depend
i
ng on ex
ter
na
l env
i
ronment a
nd busi
ness mo
del, u
sin
g
ex
ist
i
ng met
r
ics where pos
sible.
26 EJF
Inv
estments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Corporate
Governance
Report
More in
format
ion ca
n be fou
nd w
ith
i
n the C
ompany
’s ESG
Polic
y on the C
ompany
’s websit
e.
ESG Accomplis
hment
s during the year
The B
oa
rd has e
xp
a
nded the rem
it of the Aud
it and R
i
sk
Com
m
ittee to inc
lude consideration of ES
G.
Th
ro
u
gh the Management
Enga
gemen
t Comm
itt
ee,
ser
v
ice providers’ E
SG pol
icie
s are c
hec
ked to ensu
re broad
a
li
gn
ment w
it
h the C
ompany
’s ESG pol
icies
.
F
ol
low
in
g the e
stabl
ish
ment of the M
a
na
ger’s ESG
Com
m
ittee i
n 2020
, the M
a
na
ger ha
s beg
u
n the proce
ss of
developing a p
olic
y to integrate ESG r
isk
s i
nto i
ts i
nvestment
process
es w
ith t
he goa
ls of:
i.
ma
k
i
ng bet
ter a
nd more in
formed de
ci
sions;
ii
.
har
mon
isi
n
g ex
ist
i
ng ES
G ri
sk
s pract
ices acros
s a
ll of its
i
nves
t
me
nt s
t
rate
g
ie
s;
ii
i
.
i
nc
reasi
ng t
he depth a
nd breadth of t
h
is i
n
format
ion to
po
sit
i
on it
s
el
f
for f
ut
u
re
i
n
it
i
at
ives
; a
nd
iv
.
establ
ish
i
ng a f
ra
mework that c
an b
e ea
sily i
ncor
porated
i
nto f
ut
u
re
st
rate
g
ie
s.
Fu
r
t
her deta
i
l of th
is c
a
n be fou
nd in t
he Compa
ny’s ESG p
olic
y
.
The C
ha
i
r a
nd the Ma
n
ager h
ave w
orked close
ly on the
development of the Compa
ny’s ESG Str
ategy & Polic
y wh
ich
wa
s appro
ved in M
a
rch 2022 a
nd is now avai
lable on t
he
Co
mpa
ny
’s web
s
ite.
ESG Strategy
i.
ESG w
i
l
l be i
ncor
porated i
nto the Compa
ny’s deci
sion-
ma
k
i
ng proces
ses
, polic
ies a
nd procedu
res a
nd w
il
l b
e
kept up t
o d
ate.
ii.
T
he Compa
ny w
i
ll e
nsu
re th
at the E
SG pol
icies of it
’s serv
ice
pro
v
iders a
nd adv
ise
rs a
re broadly a
li
g
ned w
ith t
he
Compa
ny’s ESG p
olic
y to the ex
tent reasonably pract
ica
ble.
iii.
ESG r
isk
s w
i
l
l be con
sidered i
n invest
ment deci
sions
.
i
v.
The C
ompany w
i
l
l promot
e ESG accepta
nce w
it
h tho
se it
deal
s w
ith a
nd i
nvests i
n.
v.
T
he Compa
ny w
i
ll reg
u
la
rly report on its progres
s.
ESG Goa
ls for 2022
T
o form a
n E
SG worki
ng g
roup com
pr
isi
ng a D
i
rector a
nd a
representative of EJ
F t
hat w
i
l
l faci
l
itate:
i.
a
n ass
essme
nt of the i
mpact of ES
G ass
oc
iated r
isk
s
on the C
ompa
ny
;
ii
.
the integ
ration of ESG r
i
sks i
nto the Compa
ny’s
risk r
egister
;
ii
i
.
e
nsu
re appropriate mit
iga
nts e
xi
st to ensu
re a sus
ta
i
nable
bus
ine
ss mo
del
;
iv
.
ens
ure compli
ance w
ith a
l
l lega
l a
nd regu
latory
req
u
i
rem
ent
s a
nd rep
or
t
i
ng
; a
nd
v
.
dev
elop mea
ni
n
gf
u
l qua
l
itative a
nd qua
ntitat
ive metr
ics
releva
nt t
o the C
ompa
ny’s Investme
nt Object
ive to al
low
for clea
r a
nd tra
n
spa
rent report
i
ng to investors.
As t
he Compa
ny
, by v
i
rt
ue of it bei
ng de
emed a
n i
nvestme
nt
tr
u
st, does not have a
ny spec
i
c regu
latory o
bli
gation to pro
v
ide
a
ny dis
clos
ures on su
sta
i
nabi
l
ity
, i
n con
sider
in
g Sec
t
ion 172 (1)
,
the D
i
rectors be
lieve it is i
n the b
est i
nterest of the Compa
ny to
report to i
nvest
ors a
nd othe
r sta
keholders th
roug
h t
he A
nnua
l
Repor
t on the prog
ress it has m
ade to
wa
rds b
ecom
i
ng compli
ant
w
ith
i
n the requ
i
red t
ime
fra
me.
Modern Sl
av
ery
The C
ompany i
s not wit
h
in s
cope of t
he Moder
n Slavery Ac
t
2015, b
ecaus
e it has no t
ur
nover as de
ne
d by the Moder
n
Slavery Ac
t 2015 a
nd is t
herefore not obliged to ma
ke a hum
a
n
trac
ki
ng stat
ement.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
27
Corporate
Governance
Report
Section 1
72(
1) r
eport
The B
oa
rd bel
ieves in a st
rong cor
porate gov
er
na
nce st
r
uct
ure to ens
ure respon
sible invest
i
ng foc
uss
ed on t
he va
lues of the Compa
ny
a
nd that bu
i
ldi
ng t
r
usted rel
ationsh
ips w
it
h the C
ompa
ny’s sta
keholders is cr
uc
ia
l for the long-
term succe
ss of t
he Compa
ny
.
Th
roug
h the C
ompa
ny’s polic
ies a
nd procedu
res, i
nterna
l controls a
nd cor
porate gov
er
na
nce, the D
i
rectors be
lieve t
hey have acted in a
way they con
sider, in good fa
it
h, would b
e most l
ikely to promot
e the succe
ss of t
he Compa
ny for the bene
t of its member
s as a whole
hav
in
g rega
rd to the sta
keholders, a
s identi
ed be
low
, a
nd matters s
et out in Se
ct
ion 172(1) as requi
red t
h
rough t
hei
r compli
a
nce w
ith
the A
IC Co
de, in t
he dec
is
ions ta
ken du
ri
n
g the yea
r.
Stak
eholders
A
n a
na
lysi
s has b
ee
n ca
r
rie
d out, as shown i
n t
he d
iag
ra
m b
elow
, to identi
f
y the key sta
keholders of t
he Compa
ny
, interests a
nd how
the D
i
rectors have considered t
he interests of t
he Compa
ny
’s stakeholders.
S
h
a
r
e
h
o
l
d
e
r
s
K
e
y
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
P
r
o
v
i
d
e
r
s
C
o
m
m
u
n
i
t
i
e
s
Re
sponsibl
e
In
ve
sting
E
ec
ti
ve
Go
ve
rnance
Tr
us
t
an
d
Collabor
atio
n
Ordinary
Shareholders
20
22
ZD
P
Shareholders
20
25
ZD
P
Shareholders
Interest
s
Pr
ov
isio
n of c
apita
l to p
ur
sue the Investment Poli
cy
an
d t
argetin
g
gr
ow
th a
nd
i
ncom
e for th
e l
on
g te
rm
success of the Company
. R
obust
gove
rnance
framewor
k a
nd
s
afeguarding of asset
s
En
gagement
Inve
sto
r M
eet
ing
s, B
ro
ke
r a
nd
R
egistrar
, A
GM
,
EG
Ms
, R
NS
announcemen
ts
, Fin
ancia
l R
epor
ts
,
Fa
ct
S
heets
, A
d-ho
c Ma
nage
r
Communication
s
Interest
s
Kn
owle
dge, experience, aligned values
and culture within an ee
ct
iv
e
framewor
k f
or
pursuanc
e of th
e Inv
es
tment
Object
iv
e a
nd
l
on
g te
rm s
ucces
s of the
Company
En
gagement
Quar
te
rl
y
an
d Ad
Ho
c
Boar
d
Meet
ing
s,
Committ
ee M
ee
ting
s, D
ue D
ilige
nc
e M
ee
ting
s a
nd
Review
s, A
udit
a
nd
I
nteri
m Rev
iew
, S
peci
alist Advice, Informal
M
ee
ting
s, B
oard
T
rainin
g
Interest
s
Compliance
, o
pennes
s a
nd
tra
nsparenc
y
within
a r
obust
r
egulator
y
framewor
k to p
rote
ct
, j
oint
interest
s of l
on
g te
r
m s
uccess
En
gagement
Annu
al r
eturns
, o
c
ial r
epor
ting and
communic
ations, ad ho
c re
quest
s a
nd
a
ppr
oval
s
national risk a
ssessmen
t
Manage
r,
Ad
minist
rato
r,
Brok
er
, Re
gist
ry
Se
rv
ices
,
La
wy
ers,
Au
ditors
,
Re
portin
g A
ccountant
,
Printe
r,
PR Fi
rm
,
CD
D
Se
rv
ices
Regulato
rs
Loca
l
Go
ve
rnment
s
an
d
Jurisdiction
s
28 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Corporate
Governance
Report
Principal D
eci
sions
Beyond that of us
ua
l en
gage
ment and de
ci
sion ma
k
i
ng by t
he Di
rectors
, the ta
ble below hi
gh
l
ig
hts sp
ec
i
c act
ions where t
he Di
rec
tors
have had regard for sta
keholder interests du
r
in
g t
he year.
Principal decisions taken during the y
ear
Desc
ription
Stakeholders
Approving conflicted
investments
A majorit
y of the Company’s investment
s are securitie
s which EJF o
r an
affiliate of EJF has stru
ctured or or
iginated or other
wise has an interest in
as a memb
er of the original le
nding group. Any such investment req
uires
the consent an
d approval of the indep
ende
nt Director
s.
During the year
, following th
e redemption of FINS 2019-
1, the Direc
tors
provided cons
ent and app
roval f
or fur
ther investment into the Par
tner
ship
to purchase the under
lying collateral with other EJF af
filiated funds and
then sell it o
n the se
condar
y market.
Shar
eholders
The Manager
FX He
dge
On 29 Januar
y 2021, the Company announ
ced that, with effec
t from
15F
ebruar
y 2021, it would no longer he
dge 100% of its US do
llar
expo
sure and would enter into contract
s to hedge only the f
inal Sterling
capit
al entitlement of it
s outs
tanding 2022 and 2025 zero dividend
prefe
ren
ce
share
s
.
Shar
eholders
The Manager
ZDP Shares
During the year
, th
e Direc
tors met with the Manager on s
everal occasions
to review and discuss options in relation to the 2022 ZDP Shares due for
maturity on 30 Novemb
er 2022. After due consid
eration, the D
irectors
, on
the recomme
ndation of the Manager
, agree
d that it would be in the b
est
interest of the Company to offer the existing 2022 ZDP Shareho
lders th
e
opp
ortunit
y to roll their investment into the 2025 ZDP Shares, with the
aim of securing the fina
ncing required to enable the Co
mpany to continue
to invest in pursuance of its Investment O
bjec
tive and me
et the T
arget
Return f
or the foreseeable future.
Shar
eholders
The Manager
By Order of t
he Boa
rd
Joa
nn
a De
ntske
vic
h
Chai
r
29 Ma
rch 2022
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
29
D
ir
e
c
to
r
s’
Re
p
or
t
The D
i
rectors present t
hei
r A
n
nual Rep
ort on t
he a
a
i
rs of t
he
Compa
ny
,
togethe
r w
it
h t
he I
ndepe
ndent Aud
itor’s Repor
t
s, for
the yea
r ended 31 D
ecem
ber 2021. T
he Cor
porate Govern
a
nce
Repor
t set out on pages 2
2 to 28 form
s pa
rt of t
h
is repor
t.
Pri
ncipa
l Act
ivi
ties, Busi
ness Re
vie
w and
F
utur
e D
e
v
elopments
The pr
i
ncipa
l ac
tiv
it
ies of the Group dur
in
g t
he year were to
invest i
n oppor
tu
n
ities c
reated by regu
latory a
nd st
ruc
tu
ra
l
ch
a
nges i
mpact
i
ng t
he 
na
nci
a
l ser
v
ices se
ctor. No cha
nges
a
re envi
sa
ged i
n the Group’s princ
ipa
l act
iv
ities a
lthou
gh f
ut
ure
oppor
tu
n
ities m
ay inc
lude str
uct
ured debt a
nd equ
it
y
, loa
ns
,
bonds
, preference sha
res, conver
tible notes and pr
ivate equ
ity
, i
n
bot
h ca
sh and s
y
nthet
ic formats wh
ic
h may be is
sued by ent
ities
domic
i
led i
n the US, U
K a
nd Eu
rope. I
n
format
ion about the u
se
of n
a
ncia
l i
n
str
u
ments by t
he Group is given i
n note 15 to the
Audi
ted Financia
l Sta
temen
ts.
Deta
i
l
s of sig
n
ic
a
nt events since t
he Statement of Fi
na
nci
a
l
Position d
ate are contai
ned i
n note 19 to the Audited
Fina
ncia
l S
tat
emen
ts.
A
n i
ndic
ation of li
kely f
utu
re developments in t
he busi
nes
s
of the Compa
ny a
re inc
luded i
n the C
ha
i
r’s Statement on
pa
ges 6to8 and t
he Ma
na
ger’s repor
t on page
s 9 to 13.
Resu
lts and Di
vidends
Resu
lts for the yea
r ended 31 D
ecemb
er 2021 are set out i
n the
Statement of Comprehensive Income on pa
ge 48
.
The D
i
rectors dec
la
red a
nd pa
id div
idend
s of £6,54
2
,536 (2020:
£6,623,592
) du
r
in
g t
he year ende
d 31 Dece
mbe
r 2021. Fu
rt
her
deta
il
s ca
n b
e found i
n notes 13 a
nd 19.
S
tat
ed Capita
l
At 31 Dec
embe
r 2021, the Compa
ny’s is
sued sha
re capita
l
compri
sed 76,953,707 Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res (31 Dece
mbe
r 2020:
76,953,
707 Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res)
, of wh
ich 1
5,
808,
509 were
held in t
reas
ur
y (31 D
ecemb
er 2020: 15,
808
,50
9
). The total
numb
er of voti
ng r
ig
hts of t
he Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res i
s 61,145,198
(31 Dece
mbe
r 2020: 61,1
4
5,198)
. F
u
r
ther det
a
il
s ca
n b
e
found i
n note 1
2
.
Disclosure of In
forma
tion to t
he Audi
tor
The D
i
rectors who held oce at the d
ate of a
pproval of t
h
is
Di
rec
tors’ Report con
r
m th
at, so fa
r a
s they a
re each awa
re,
the
re is no relevant audit i
n
format
ion of whic
h t
he Auditor is
un
awa
re; and eac
h Di
rec
tor has t
aken a
l
l t
he steps th
at they
oug
ht to hav
e ta
ken as a D
i
rector to ma
ke them awa
re of a
ny
releva
nt audit in
form
ation a
nd to establ
ish t
hat the Aud
itor is
awa
re of that i
nfor
mat
ion.
Fi
nancia
l Risk Man
agemen
t
In
for
mation ab
out the Compa
ny’s a
nd EJ
F
I
H’s na
nc
ia
l r
isk
ma
na
gement objec
t
ives is set out in note 15 to the Aud
ited
Fina
ncia
l S
tat
emen
ts.
Directo
rs and Directo
rs’ In
teres
ts
The D
i
rectors a
re li
sted on pa
ge 19.
Deta
i
l
s of the D
ire
ctors’ remunerat
ion a
re inc
luded in t
he
Remune
ration Rep
ort on p
age
s 32 to 33.
Dire
ctor
s’ Insu
rance
Du
r
i
ng t
he 
na
ncia
l yea
r ended 31 D
ece
mber 2021 a
nd up unti
l
the d
ate of the sig
n
in
g of the Aud
ited Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements,
the C
ompany ha
s ma
i
nta
i
ned d
irec
tors’ a
nd ocers’ l
iabi
l
ity
in
su
ra
nce, whic
h is de
emed to g
ive appr
opr
iate cover for any
potentia
l lega
l ac
tion t
hat cou
ld be broug
ht aga
i
nst t
he D
irec
tors.
30 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Dire
ctor
s’ Repor
t
Signicant Shareholdin
gs
On 31 De
cemb
er 2021, the C
ompany had b
een not
i
ed, i
n accorda
nce w
ith c
hapter ve of the D
isc
losu
re Gu
ida
nce and T
ra
n
spa
renc
y
Rules
, of the fol
lowi
ng voti
n
g ri
g
hts as sh
areholders of t
he Compa
ny:
Name
31 December 2021
Ordinary Shares
% of Issued
Ordinary Shares
1
Cheetah H
olding
s Limited
11,816
,558
19.
3
3
Prem
ie
r Mito
n Inve
sto
rs
5,018,
666
8.21
Leon Coop
erman
4,
000,
000
6.54
New
ton Investment Managem
ent Limited
3,92
1,8
51
6
.
41
Exp
ert Investor V I
CA
V – T
win
Focus Global A
ss
et F
un
d
3,588,
358
5.87
Wolfson Equities
3,
314,960
5
.42
William E Conway Jr
3,
113,4
15
5.0
9
34
,7
73
,8
08
56.87
T
ot
al Issued shares (after adjusting for treasury shares)
61
,1
4
5
,1
9
8
100.
00
1
The c
a
lc
ul
atio
n of sha
reh
oldi
n
g % is b
as
ed on nu
mb
er of O
rdi
na
r
y Sh
a
res i
n is
sue a
f
ter adju
st
in
g for t
rea
su
r
y sha
res
.
Independent Audi
tor
A resolution to r
e
-appoint t
he Auditor wi
l
l be put to sha
reholders at the AGM.
Mana
ger
The D
i
rectors a
re responsi
ble for the determ
i
nation of t
he Compa
ny’s Invest
ment Polic
y and h
ave o
veral
l resp
onsibi
l
ity for t
he Grou
p’s
act
iv
ities. T
he Compa
ny ha
s, however
, entered i
nto a Man
ageme
nt Ag
reement w
it
h the Ma
n
age
r under wh
ic
h the M
a
nage
r ha
s bee
n
appoi
nted t
o ma
na
ge t
he ass
ets of t
he Grou
p wh
ich i
nclude resea
rch
, a
na
lysis a
nd se
lect
ion of i
nvestment oppor
t
un
ities for t
he Group
a
nd monitori
ng t
he ongoi
ng p
er
forma
nce of t
he i
nvestments
.
The D
i
rectors consider t
hat t
he i
nterests of sha
reholders, as a whole, a
re best se
r
ved by the conti
nued appoi
ntment of t
he Ma
na
ger to
ac
h
ie
ve t
he
Co
mpa
ny
’s I
nves
t
me
nt O
bje
c
t
ive
.
Politic
al
Contri
bution
s
The Group did not ma
ke a
ny politic
a
l donation
s or inc
u
r any pol
itic
a
l ex
pend
itu
re dur
i
ng t
he year.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
31
Dire
ctor
s’ Repor
t
Going
Conce
rn
The D
i
rectors have per
forme
d a deta
ile
d as
sessme
nt of the
Compa
ny’s abil
it
y to meet its lia
bil
itie
s as t
hey fa
ll due for the
per
iod of at lea
st twelve month
s f
rom the date of sig
ni
n
g the
Audi
ted Financia
l Sta
temen
ts, including evaluating sev
ere
but plausible downs
ide scena
r
ios of a sig
n
i
ca
nt reduct
ion
in t
he l
iquid
ity p
osition
s a
nd the fa
i
r va
lue a
nd ca
sh ow
generat
ion of its investme
nts. T
he as
sess
ment was completed
w
ith reference to the c
ash p
osition of t
he Group
, the op
erati
n
g
ex
pen
ses
, the v
a
luations of t
he a
sset
s subse
quent to the year
end a
nd the p
otentia
l defau
lt ri
sk of the i
nvestments he
ld.
The D
i
rectors a
lso con
sidered t
he 2022 ZDP Sha
res l
iabi
l
ities
,
whic
h w
i
l
l matu
re on 30 November 2022 a
nd the C
onti
nua
nce
Resolution to be proposed a
nd e
xp
ec
ted to take place i
n or
a
round Apr
il 2022
. Di
sc
uss
ions have ta
ken place w
ith e
xi
st
in
g
2022 ZDP Sha
reholders i
n respe
ct of roll
i
ng t
hei
r invest
ment into
the 2025 Z
DP Sha
res, a
nd the D
i
rectors have reviewed foreca
sts
to asse
ss t
he goin
g concer
n of the Compa
ny i
f the 2022 Z
DP
Sha
res do not r
oll
.
Ba
sed on t
he Compa
ny’s pe
rfor
ma
nce, the voti
n
g hi
story i
n t
he
genera
l meet
i
ng
s, a
nd the f
ut
ure prosp
ect
s of the C
ompa
ny
, t
he
Di
rec
tors consider t
he ri
sk of the C
onti
nuance Re
solution not
bei
n
g pas
sed to be low
. T
he Cont
inua
nce Res
olution, requi
res
a majorit
y of greater t
ha
n 50% of t
hose voti
ng to be p
as
sed
. It
is noted th
at in t
he event the Cont
inua
nce Res
olution is not
pas
sed
, a
n orderly liquidat
ion of ass
ets would en
sue, hav
i
ng
rega
rd t
o the preva
i
l
in
g l
iquid
ity of t
he as
sets of t
he Compa
ny
a
nd the r
u
les imp
ose
d by the R
i
sk Retention Regu
lat
ions. T
h
is
would li
kely resu
lt in a rel
atively long ti
mef
ra
me for t
he orderl
y
retu
rn of c
apital to sha
reholders. I
n l
ig
ht of the a
na
lysi
s, t
he
Di
rec
tors are sat
ise
d th
at, at the ti
me of approvi
ng t
he Audited
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements, t
here is a rea
sonable ex
p
ect
ation t
hat
the C
ompany w
i
l
l have adequate resources to continue i
n
operat
iona
l ex
is
tence for a per
iod of at least t
welve months f
rom
the d
ate of a
pproval of t
he Audited Fi
n
anc
ia
l Statements
, and
have therefore prepared t
he Audited F
in
a
ncia
l Statements on a
goin
g concer
n bas
is.
Viabilit
y Stateme
nt
The D
i
rectors, i
n conjunc
tion w
it
h the Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee
a
nd the Ma
n
ager, have cond
ucted a robust a
sse
ssment of t
he
v
iabi
l
ity of t
he Compa
ny
, ta
k
in
g i
nt
o account t
he P
ri
nc
ipa
l R
isk
s
a
nd uncer
t
ai
nt
ies th
at the Group faces, i
nclud
in
g t
he vo
lati
l
ity of
ma
rkets in t
he wa
ke of COVI
D
19, and t
he impac
t of ex
treme but
plausible ma
rket scena
r
ios on t
he v
iabi
lit
y of the C
ompa
ny and
the abi
l
ity to meet its Ta
rget Div
idend a
nd 
na
nc
ia
l covenants
over a th
ree year p
er
iod
, al
beit t
he Di
rectors con
sider the
Compa
ny to be a much longer ter
m i
nvestment proposition for
its
sh
a
reh
olde
rs
.
In e
stabl
ish
i
ng t
he t
ime hor
iz
on ov
er wh
ich to cons
ider the
longer-t
er
m v
iabi
l
ity of t
he Compa
ny
, the D
irec
tors considered
the n
atu
re of the i
nvestment por
t
folio of the Group, and t
he
Invest
ment Objec
tive of the C
ompany ta
k
i
ng i
nto account
the work
in
g capita
l model foreca
st
i
ng a
nd the m
atu
r
ity of
the 2022 Z
DP Sha
res in Novembe
r 2022. I
n ma
k
i
ng t
hei
r
as
sessme
nt, the D
i
rectors have ass
ume
d the pa
ss
in
g of the
upcom
in
g Conti
nua
nce Resolution, b
as
ed on t
he Compa
ny’s
per
form
a
nce, the voti
ng h
i
story i
n t
he genera
l meet
i
ng
s, a
nd the
f
utu
re prospec
ts of t
he Compa
ny and have considered v
a
r
y
in
g
out
comes of t
he ren
a
nci
ng propo
sa
l of the 2022 Z
DP Sha
res.
The e
xt
reme ma
rket scena
r
ios u
sed i
n its st
ress test
in
g i
ncluded
severe but pla
usible adverse movements i
n ba
n
k a
nd in
su
ra
nce
compa
ny default rates and recover
y rates, foreign e
xcha
nge
mov
ements i
mpac
ti
ng m
a
rgi
n ca
l
l
s on the for
wa
rd cu
r
rency
contract
s, t
he re
na
nc
in
g of the 2022 Z
DP Sha
res a
nd wor
k
in
g
ca
pi
tal a
vaila
bili
ty
.
Hav
in
g cons
idered each of t
hese sce
na
r
ios a
nd the p
otentia
l
for any of its P
ri
nc
ipa
l R
isk
s or u
ncer
ta
i
nties to inc
rease, t
he
Di
rec
tors have a r
e
ason
able ex
pec
tat
ion that t
he Compa
ny w
il
l
be able to conti
nue in oper
ation a
nd meet its 
na
nc
ia
l covenants
a
nd operat
in
g ex
pe
nse
s as t
hey fa
ll due over the t
h
ree
-y
ea
r
assessmen
t period.
Genera
l Meeti
ngs
The 2022 AGM is sc
hedule
d for 22 June 2022 at the C
ompa
ny’s
regi
stered oce i
n Jersey
. T
he Di
rec
tors recogn
i
se t
he
imp
ort
a
nce of sha
reholder enga
gement a
nd the opp
ort
u
n
ity for
sha
reholders to attend the AGM sho
u
ld they w
ish
. A
ny ch
a
nges
to the AGM dat
e w
i
ll b
e com
mun
icated v
ia t
he Compa
ny’s
website, ww
w
.ej
.com, a
nd the L
ondon Stock E
xcha
nge.
Deta
i
l
s regard
i
ng t
he EGM to consider t
he Conti
nua
nce
Resolution a
nd the re
na
nc
i
ng of t
he 2022 ZDP Sha
res w
i
l
l
bea
n
nounce
d short
ly
.
By Order of t
he Boa
rd
Joa
nn
a De
ntske
vic
h
Chai
r
29 Ma
rch 2022
32 EJF
Inv
estments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 2
021
Directors’ R
emunera
tion R
epor
t
The D
i
rectors a
re pleased to present t
hei
r report on remu
neration for t
he year ended 31 D
ece
mber 2
021.
The D
i
rectors be
lieve th
at due t
o the si
ze a
nd nat
ure of t
he Compa
ny it w
ould b
e un
nece
ssa
r
i
ly burden
some to establ
ish a sepa
rate
remunerat
ion comm
ittee. Re
munerat
ion matters a
re t
herefore included i
n mat
ters reser
ved for the B
oa
rd.
Remuner
ation Policy
Di
rec
tors are entit
led to receive a xed fee b
ase
d upon t
hei
r duties, resp
onsibi
l
ities a
nd t
ime sp
ent up to an a
gg
regate li
m
it of £15
0,000
per a
n
num a
s wel
l as a fe
e for any spe
ci
a
l ser
v
ice at the reques
t of the Compa
ny
. A
s suc
h the C
ha
i
r of the C
ompany a
nd t
he Cha
i
r of t
he
Audit a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee rec
eive an add
itiona
l fee. D
i
rectors a
re al
so pa
id a
l
l reason
able travel ex
pe
nses
.
No element of the D
i
rectors’ remune
ration is p
er
forma
nce rel
ated nor does a
ny Dire
ctor have any entit
lement to pen
sions, sh
a
re
option
s or any long ter
m i
ncentive pla
ns f
rom the C
ompa
ny
. In accorda
nce w
ith t
he 2019 A
IC Code, no Di
rec
tor is involved in dec
idi
n
g
their rem
uneratio
n
.
No Di
rector ha
s a ser
v
ice cont
ract w
ith t
he Compa
ny
, a
nd no such cont
ract
s are propos
ed. D
i
rectors’ appoi
ntme
nts ca
n be ter
m
i
nated
in accorda
nce w
it
h the C
ompany
’s Ar
t
icles of A
ss
oc
iation a
nd w
ithout compen
sat
ion.
Directors’ R
e
munera
tion
The D
i
rectors a
re each ent
itled to a fee of £40,000 per a
n
num w
ith add
itiona
l fees b
ei
ng p
a
id to the Cha
i
r of t
he Compa
ny of £10
,000
per a
n
num a
nd to the C
ha
i
r of the Aud
it a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee of £
5,000 p
er a
n
num
. Nea
l Wi
lson h
as wa
ived h
i
s ri
ght to receive
remu
n
er
at
ion
.
F
or t
he yea
r under con
sideration
, the D
i
rectors received t
he follow
in
g a
mounts:
Director
2021
£
2020
£
Joan
na Dent
skevich
50,
000
50
,000
Alan Dunphy
45,000
45
,000
Nick Watkins
40,
000
40,
000
Neal Wilson
To
t
a
l
135,
000
13
5,
000
Di
rec
tors’ exp
en
ses for the yea
r were £1,107 (2020: £204).
No other remu
neration or compe
ns
ation wa
s pa
id by the C
ompany to the D
i
rectors dur
i
ng t
he yea
r (20
20: £
ni
l).
Di
rec
tors’ and oce
rs’ li
abi
lit
y in
su
ra
nce cover is ma
i
nta
ine
d by the Compa
ny on be
ha
l
f of the D
i
rectors.
The ter
ms of t
he D
irec
tors’ appoi
ntments a
s non-
execut
ive Di
rectors a
re set out in letters i
ssued i
n Apr
i
l 2017 (
as a
me
nded
inJa
nua
r
y 2019
).
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
33
Directors
’ Remu
neration
Report
Ordin
ary Shares held b
y Directors
Sha
reholdi
ng
s by the D
irec
tors in t
he Compa
ny as at yea
r end were as follows:
Name
Ordinary Shares
31 December 2021
1
Percentage
ofOrdinary
Sharesin Issue
31 December 2021
2
Ordinary Shares
31 December 2020
1
Percentage
ofOrdinary
Sharesin Issue
31 December 2020
2
Neal Wilso
n
1,6
22
,607
2
.
6
5
4%
1,51
6,381
2
.4
8
0
%
Joan
na Dent
skevich
77
,896
0.1
2
7
%
49,
5
4
8
0.0
81%
Nick Watkins
3,
000
0.0
05
%
3,000
0.00
5%
1
The D
i
rec
tors’ sh
a
rehold
i
ng
s a
re eit
her d
i
rec
t a
nd/or in
di
re
ct hold
i
ng
s of Ord
i
na
r
y Sha
re
s in t
he C
ompa
ny.
2
The c
a
lc
ul
atio
n of sha
reh
oldi
n
g % is b
as
ed on nu
mb
er of O
rdi
na
r
y Sh
a
res i
n is
sue a
f
ter adju
st
in
g for t
rea
su
r
y sha
res
.
ZDP Sh
ares held b
y Directors
2025 ZDP sha
res held by t
he Di
rec
tors as at year end were a
s follows:
Name
2025 ZDP Shares
31 December 2021
Percentage of 2025
ZDP Sharesin Issue
31 December 2021
2025 ZDP Shares
31 December 2020
Percentage of 2025
ZDP Sharesin Issue
31 December 2020
Neal Wilso
n
1,000
,000
16.6
67
%
1,
000,000
16.6
67
%
Joan
na Dent
skevich
30,
000
0.
5
00
%
30,
000
0.5
00
%
Nick Watkins
10,
000
0.1
6
7
%
1
0,
000
0.1
6
7
%
The D
i
rectors d
id not hol
d a
ny 20
22 Z
DP Sha
res as at 31 De
cemb
er 2021 (31 Decem
ber 2020: n
il).
Joa
nn
a De
ntske
vic
h
Chai
r
29 Ma
rch 2022
34 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Aud
it and Risk Committee Report
The B
oa
rd is suppor
ted by the Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee w
it
h
forma
l
ly delegated duties a
nd respon
sibi
lit
ies relat
in
g to audit
a
nd ri
sk, a
s set out in w
r
itten ter
ms of reference wh
ic
h a
re
avai
la
ble from the C
ompa
ny’s website.
Cha
ir and Membersh
ip
The Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee is c
ha
i
red by A
la
n D
u
nphy
w
ith its ot
her memb
ers b
ei
ng Joa
n
na D
entskev
ich a
nd Nick
W
at
k
i
ns. A
ll me
mbe
rs a
re independe
nt, have no lin
k
s w
ith t
he
Aud
itor and a
re i
ndep
ende
nt of the
Ma
na
ge
r. The Aud
it a
nd R
i
sk
Com
m
ittee meet
s at least t
hre
e ti
mes a yea
r at appro
pr
iate ti
mes
in t
he 
na
nc
ia
l report
i
ng c
ycle a
nd to meet w
ith t
he Auditor as
appropriate. The memb
ersh
ip of the Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee
a
nd its term
s of reference are kept under rev
iew
.
The B
oa
rd has con
sidered t
he composit
ion of the Aud
it and
R
isk Com
m
ittee a
nd i
s sati
sed it ha
s su
c
ient recent and
releva
nt ski
l
ls a
nd ex
pe
rie
nce. In p
ar
t
icu
la
r t
he Bo
ard ha
s
considered t
he requ
ireme
nts of the 2018 U
K Code t
hat t
he
Audit a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee shou
ld have at least one membe
r
who has rec
ent and releva
nt 
na
nci
a
l ex
per
ience a
nd t
hat
the Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee a
s a whole has competence
releva
nt t
o the s
ec
tor in wh
ich t
he Compa
ny invests
. The B
oa
rd
considers a
l
l of t
he releva
nt requi
rements to have been met
.
The releva
nt qua
l
i
cation
s a
nd ex
per
ience of eac
h memb
er a
re
deta
ile
d on pa
ge 19.
K
ey Resp
on
sibil
ities
The Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee’s pri
ma
r
y role and respon
sibi
l
ity
is to review a
nd monitor the i
ntegr
ity of t
he Compa
ny’s A
n
nual
Repor
t a
nd Interi
m Repor
t to en
sure t
hey a
re fai
r, bala
nce
d
a
nd u
nders
ta
nda
ble a
nd prov
ide th
e i
nfor
m
ation n
ece
ss
a
r
y for
sha
reholders to asse
ss t
he Compa
ny’s per
form
ance, bu
si
ness
model a
nd st
rategy a
nd repor
ti
ng to t
he Boa
rd accordi
ng
ly
. T
h
is
i
nclude
s rev
iew
i
ng t
he I
ndep
ende
nt Auditor’s Rep
or
t.
The Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee’s other roles and resp
onsibi
l
ities
inc
lude, but are not li
m
ited to:
report
i
ng to the B
oa
rd on any si
gn
i
ca
nt 
na
nc
ia
l report
i
ng
is
sues a
nd jud
gements;
review
i
ng a
nd c
ha
l
leng
i
ng where nec
essa
r
y si
g
ni
c
a
nt
account
in
g pol
icies a
nd prac
tices
, i
nclud
in
g the b
asi
s on
whic
h t
he Compa
ny is determ
i
ned a
s a goin
g concer
n a
nd
a review of t
he v
iabi
lit
y statement i
ncluded i
n the A
nnua
l
Repor
t ta
k
i
ng i
nto acco
u
nt the Compa
ny’s 
na
nci
a
l posit
ion
a
nd pri
nc
ipal r
i
sks ident
ie
d;
review
i
ng t
he adequac
y a
nd eec
t
iveness of the C
ompa
ny’s
inter
na
l 
na
nc
ia
l controls a
nd inter
na
l control and r
i
sk
mana
gemen
t systems;
as
sess
in
g a
ny correspondence f
rom regu
lators i
n relation to
th
e Co
mp
any
s n
anc
ial
re
po
rting;
rev
iew
i
ng t
he e
x
ter
na
l aud
itor’s pe
rfor
m
a
nce, i
ndepe
ndence
a
nd object
iv
ity to i
nclude a report f
rom the e
xter
na
l aud
ito
r
on its own i
ntern
a
l qua
l
ity procedu
res;
ma
k
i
ng recom
mendat
ions to the B
oa
rd in relat
ion to the
appoi
ntment, re appoi
ntment or removal of t
he ex
ter
na
l
auditor
, t
he appro
va
l of t
he ex
tern
al aud
itor’s r
e
munerat
ion
a
nd the ter
ms of t
he en
gage
ment;
developi
ng
a
nd i
mplement
i
ng p
ol
icie
s su
r
round
i
n
g t
he
eng
ageme
nt of the ex
ter
na
l auditor to su
pply non audit
ser
v
ices
, where appropri
ate;
consider
i
ng reg
u
la
rly whether t
he Compa
ny should have an
inter
na
l audit f
u
nct
ion a
nd ma
k
in
g a recom
mendat
ion to the
B
oa
rd ac
co
rd
i
n
g
ly;
adv
isi
ng t
he Bo
a
rd on the Compa
ny’s overal
l r
isk st
rategy a
nd
to establ
ish t
he ri
sk as
ses
sment measu
res a
nd metho
dologies
to be employ
ed by t
he Compa
ny
; a
nd
report
i
ng to the B
oa
rd on how i
t ha
s di
sc
ha
rged its
res
po
n
sib
i
l
it
ie
s.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
35
Audit a
nd Risk Comm
ittee Report
Ho
w the A
udit a
nd Risk Commi
ttee has
Discharg
ed Its Responsib
ili
ties
The Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee met seven t
ime
s dur
i
ng t
he year
a
nd the i
ndiv
idua
l attend
ance of t
he Com
m
ittee mem
bers i
s
outl
ine
d on pa
ge 23. Representat
ives of the Ma
na
ger, Auditor
a
nd Adm
i
n
ist
rator were pr
esent a
s requi
red
. The m
a
in m
atters
di
sc
uss
ed at tho
se meet
i
ngs were:
Deta
i
led rev
iew of the 2020 A
n
nual Rep
ort a
nd
recom
mendation for approval by t
he Boa
rd;
Rev
iew of the Compa
ny’s a
nd EJ
F
IH
’s ke
y r
isk
s a
nd
i
nter
n
a
l
cont
rol
s;
As
ses
sment of the 
na
l aud
it nd
i
ngs do
cu
ment
presented by the Aud
itor in respe
ct of t
he audit of the 2020
A
n
nua
l Repor
t;
Con
sider
ation of
the
indep
ende
nce of t
he Aud
itor
;
Rev
iew and approval of t
he inter
i
m review pla
n of t
he Auditor
in resp
ec
t of the 2021 Inter
i
m Repor
t;
Rev
iew and approval of t
he a
nnua
l aud
it plan of t
he Auditor
in resp
ec
t of the 2021 A
n
nua
l Repor
t;
Deta
i
led rev
iew of the 2021 Inter
im Rep
ort a
nd
recom
mendation for approval by t
he Boa
rd; a
nd
Rev
iew of the eec
t
iveness of the Aud
itor
.
Subseque
nt t
o year e
nd, up to the date of appr
ova
l of the A
n
nua
l
Repor
t, the Aud
it a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee met t
h
ree ti
mes to di
sc
us
s
ri
sk matter
s and u
nder
ta
ke deta
i
led reviews of t
he 2021 A
nnua
l
Repor
t. T
he ma
i
n matters d
i
scu
sse
d at those me
eti
n
gs were:
Rev
iew and update of the C
ompa
ny’s ri
sk regis
ter
a
nd corresp
ondi
ng pr
i
nc
ipal r
i
sks for i
nclus
ion in t
he
A
n
nua
l Repor
t;
Rev
iew and c
ha
l
lenge of t
he Ma
na
ger
’s stress tests for t
he
pur
p
oses of t
he v
iabi
l
ity statement a
nd consider
ation of the
durat
ion of the v
iabi
l
ity p
er
iod;
Rev
iew of the Compa
ny’s proposed E
SG pol
icy;
Rev
iew of the 2021 An
nua
l Repor
t a
nd recom
mendat
ion for
app
rova
l by
t
he
B
oa
rd;
As
ses
sment of the 
na
l aud
it nd
i
ngs do
cu
ment
presented by the Aud
itor in respe
ct of t
he audit of the 2021
A
n
nua
l Repor
t;
Di
scu
ssion a
nd 
na
l approval of t
he 2021 exter
na
l auditor fees
for the a
n
nua
l audit; a
nd
A
sse
ssm
ent of t
he i
ndepe
ndence
of t
he Aud
itor
.
Monit
oring t
he Inte
grity of the A
udit
ed
Fi
nancia
l Sta
tements inclu
ding S
igni
cant
Judgeme
nt and
Estimates
The Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee rev
iewed the Compa
ny
’s 20
21
Inter
i
m Report a
nd 2021 A
n
nual Rep
ort pr
ior to di
sc
uss
ion and
appro
va
l by the B
oa
rd, a
nd the s
ig
ni
c
a
nt na
nc
ia
l repor
ti
n
g
iss
ues a
nd judgements conta
i
ned t
herei
n. It a
lso rev
iewed t
he
Aud
itor’s repor
ts t
here
on a
nd rev
iewed t
he app
ropri
atenes
s of
the C
ompany
’s accounti
ng pr
i
nciples a
nd pol
icies a
nd mon
itor
ed
ch
a
nges to, and compl
ia
nce w
ith
, account
in
g sta
nda
rds on a
n
ong
oing b
asis.
The Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee have considered a
nd deter
mi
ned
th
at the Compa
ny conti
nues to meet the de
n
ition of a
n
Invest
ment Ent
ity i
n accordance w
ith I
FR
S 10 and f
u
r
ther t
hat
the C
ompany
’s investment i
n E
J
FI
H should b
e cla
ss
ie
d at Level
3, a
s it is not traded a
nd conta
i
ns u
nobse
r
vable i
nputs, a
nd due t
o
its materi
a
lit
y i
n the context of t
he Aud
ited Fi
na
nci
al St
atements
as a whole, invest
ments a
re considered to be t
he a
rea whic
h
should have the g
reatest eec
t on the overa
ll aud
it strateg
y and
a
llo
cation of resou
rces i
n pla
nn
i
ng a
nd completi
ng t
he aud
it.
In
unde
r
ta
k
i
n
g t
h
is rev
iew, the Aud
it a
nd R
i
sk C
om
m
ittee
di
sc
uss
ed w
it
h the Aud
itor
, t
he Ma
na
ger a
nd the Ad
m
i
ni
st
rator
the c
r
itica
l accou
nti
ng p
olic
ies a
nd judgeme
nts th
at have
be
en appl
ie
d
.
As re
quested by the B
oa
rd, the Aud
it a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee
a
lso rev
iewed the A
n
nua
l Repor
t a
nd wa
s able to con
r
m to
the B
oa
rd that, i
n t
hei
r v
iew
, t
he A
n
nua
l Repor
t, ta
ken a
s a
whole, wa
s fa
i
r, ba
la
nce
d a
nd u
nder
sta
nd
able a
nd prov
ided
the
in
for
mation nec
essa
r
y for sha
reholders to ass
ess t
he Compa
ny’s
posit
ion, pe
rfor
ma
nce, busi
nes
s model a
nd st
rategy
.
36 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Audit a
nd Risk Comm
ittee Report
Sign
icant an
d other A
ccount
ing M
atters
The si
g
ni
c
ant accou
nti
ng m
atters a
sso
ciated w
it
h the prepa
ration of t
he A
n
nua
l Repor
t are:
Signific
ant accounting matter
How addr
essed by the
Audit
and Risk Committ
ee
V
aluation of the
investme
ntinEJ
FIH
EJFIH is not trad
ed and cont
ains unobs
erva
ble input
s and is therefore classified as a Level 3 investment
under IFR
S 13. The Comp
any holds a direc
t investment in EJ
FIH and the Bo
ard considers that the NAV o
f
EJFIH is repres
entative of its fair value.
The NA
V of EJFIH has b
een pres
ented in the Annual Rep
or
t on a loo
k through basis to the unde
rlying
investment po
sitions. Se
e details in notes 9 an
d 15. The Group holds a n
umber of dif
ferent Lev
el 3
investments wh
ich are also measured at fair value.
The Audit an
d Risk Committee recei
ves regular updates on the p
erforman
ce of the Port
folio from
the Bo
ard and the Manager
. It also reviews the
Manager’s valuation p
olic
y and challenge th
e Manager
on the valuation. T
he Audit and Risk Com
mittee is not aware of any discrepancies with the valuatio
n
method
ologi
es adopted o
r the indep
ende
nt valuation procedures c
arried o
ut by the valuation agents
.
The Comp
any values the und
erlying p
ositions hel
d in EJFIH as p
er bel
ow (
fu
rthe
r information regarding the
valuation metho
dologi
es and the result
ant valuations can b
e found on pages 6
8 to 69
):
Par
tner
ship
The Par
tnership is valu
ed by reference to the Company’s propor
tionate share of the net asset value. Th
e
underly
ing investments by the Par
tner
ship into Risk Retention Inv
estme
nts are marked clean to broker
quotes with the Manager estimating the e
xpec
ted accrual of interest earne
d on each se
curity.
CDO M
anage
r
The Manager has app
ointed a recognis
ed inde
pend
ent valuation agent to value the CDO Manager b
ased
on the und
erlying CDO managem
ent contract c
ash f
lows exp
ect
ations, using input
s and m
odels d
evelope
d
by the Manager
.
CDO Se
curities
Current cash-yielding se
curities are marked clean to broker quotes with interest accrued sep
arately
. Legac
y
CDO secur
ities are valued dir
ty u
sing acceptable prob
ability b
ased disco
unted cash f
low metho
dolog
ies by
the Manager
.
Fin
T
ech d
ebt se
curities
The se
curities are marked clean to broker quotes with interest accrued sep
arately
.
Prefere
nce Share
s
The shares are marked clean to broker quotes with the Manager estimating the expe
cted a
ccrual of interest
earned o
n each se
curity
.
Derivative nanci
al instruments at F
V
TPL
The Manager determin
es the fair value of the for
ward foreign currency contrac
ts using quoted mi
d forward
exchange rat
es as at the repo
rting date.
Seneca
Portfol
io
Sene
ca is value
d base
d on EJFIH
’s propor
tionate share of the reporte
d net asset value.
Arma
dillo Po
r
tfoli
o
The Arma
dillo Por
tfolio is value
d base
d on EJFIH
’s propor
tionate share of the repor
ted net asset valu
e of
each entit
y
.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
37
Audit a
nd Risk Comm
ittee Report
Risk Man
agemen
t
The B
oa
rd as a whole is respon
sible for the Compa
ny
’s system
of inter
na
l controls a
nd the Aud
it and R
isk Com
m
ittee a
ssi
sts
the B
oa
rd in me
eti
ng t
hose o
bli
gation
s, a
s set out in its ter
ms
of reference. The B
oa
rd does not cu
r
rently consider a
n i
ntern
a
l
audit f
unc
t
ion to be requi
red g
iven the si
ze a
nd natu
re of
the C
ompany
’s operation
s a
nd in
stead places reli
a
nce on the
ex
tern
a
l and i
ntern
a
l controls applied by t
he Compa
ny’s ser
v
ice
pro
v
iders a
s regu
lated entit
ies. T
he Audit a
nd R
isk C
om
mit
tee
ha
s reviewed t
he Adm
i
n
ist
rator’s most recent ISA
E 3
402 Report
on Fu
nd Ad
m
in
i
strat
ion (Repor
t on t
he desc
ript
ion of controls
placed i
n oper
ation, t
hei
r desig
n a
nd ope
rati
ng e
ect
iveness
for the pe
rio
d f
rom 1 October 2020 to 30 September 2021) and
is pleas
ed to note that no sig
n
ic
a
nt issues were identi
e
d.
In add
ition
, the Ad
m
i
ni
st
rator has provided a br
idg
i
ng let
ter
coveri
ng t
he pe
rio
d from 1 Oc
tober 2021 to 31 Decemb
er 2021,
whic
h con
rm
s t
he controls referenced i
n t
he ISA
E 3
402
Repor
t a
re sti
ll i
n place a
nd ope
rated eec
tively i
n th
i
s per
iod
.
Addit
iona
l
ly
, the Compa
ny receives con
r
mation
s from
its pr
inc
ipa
l ser
v
ice providers t
hat no mater
ia
l is
sues have
a
ri
sen i
n resp
ect of t
hei
r sy
stems of i
nterna
l cont
rols and
risk mana
gemen
t.
Du
r
i
ng t
he year, the i
ndependent Di
rec
tors met wit
h
representatives of the M
a
nage
r at thei
r L
ondon oce to r
ev
iew
a
ny cha
nge
s to the Ma
na
ger
’s con
trols a
nd t
he operat
in
g
eec
t
iveness of the M
a
nage
r’s ex
ist
i
ng controls
. The Aud
it
a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee rea
r
ms t
hat, to date, there a
re no risk
iss
ues identi
ed i
n t
hi
s a
rea whic
h nee
d to be brought to
shareho
lders’
att
ention.
External Auditor
It is the resp
onsibi
l
ity of t
he Audit a
nd R
isk C
omm
it
tee to
mon
itor the p
er
for
ma
nc
e, indep
ende
nce, obj
ec
tiv
ity a
nd
reappoint
ment of the Aud
itor
. T
he Audit a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee
met w
ith t
he Auditor to consider the aud
it strategy a
nd pla
n
for the audit. T
he audit pla
n for the repor
t
in
g pe
rio
d wa
s
rev
iewed,
inc
lud
i
ng
cons
iderat
ion of t
he key Aud
ited F
i
na
nc
ia
l
Statements a
nd audit ri
sks
, to seek to en
sure t
hat t
he audit wa
s
appropriately f
oc
use
d.
The Aud
itor a
ttended a nu
mbe
r of the Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee
meet
in
gs t
h
roughout the yea
r, which a
l
lowed the Aud
itor
the opp
ort
u
nit
y to di
scu
ss a
ny matters it w
i
shed to rai
se. T
he
Auditor pro
v
ide
d feedbac
k at each Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee
meet
in
g on topics such a
s the key account
i
ng mat
ters,
ma
ndatory com
mun
ic
ations a
nd t
he control envi
ronme
nt. The
Audit a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee c
ha
i
r meet
s w
ith t
he Auditor ahead
of Audit a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee me
eti
ng
s to review key audit and
review a
reas for d
isc
us
sion w
ith t
he Audit a
nd R
isk C
omm
it
tee.
The Aud
itor is not in attenda
nce when t
hei
r p
er
forma
nce a
nd/or
levels of remunerat
ion are d
is
cu
sse
d.
The Aud
itor’s valuation sp
ec
ia
l
ist
s have been e
nga
ged to
pro
v
ide suppor
t for the audit of the C
ompa
ny’s ass
et va
luations
.
The tea
m a
re bas
ed i
n Fra
n
k
f
u
rt a
nd con
sist
s of 75 va
luation
spe
ci
al
i
sts. T
hey pe
rfor
m va
luation test
i
ng by repric
i
ng
complex 
n
a
nc
ia
l a
ss
ets
. T
he tea
m u
nder
took a
n i
ndep
ende
nt
reva
luat
ion exerc
i
se, wh
ic
h resu
lted i
n a
n
accepta
ble level
of devi
ation f
rom an aud
it persp
ec
tive for any d
i
erences
bet
ween t
he repric
in
g a
nd the C
ompany
’s valuat
ions
. A
sen
ior representative of the tea
m attended t
he Audit a
nd R
isk
Com
m
ittee meet
i
ng at wh
ich t
he 
na
l audit 
ndi
n
gs doc
u
ment
wa
s presented by the Aud
itor in respe
ct of t
he audit of the 2021
A
n
nual Rep
ort
, to present an over
v
iew of the va
luat
ion wor
k a
nd
met
hodolog
y u
nde
rt
a
ken
.
38 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual
Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Audit a
nd Risk Comm
ittee Report
Du
r
i
ng t
he years e
nded 31 De
cemb
er 2021 and 31 De
cemb
er 2020, no n
on-audit ser
v
ices were provided by t
he Auditor to the Compa
ny
.
Du
r
i
ng t
he years e
nded 31 De
cemb
er 2021 and 31 De
cemb
er 2020, the Auditor was remu
nerated as fol
lows:
Y
ear ended
31 December 2021
£
Y
ear ended
31 December 2020
£
Audit services
Annual audit
142
,7
50
133,250
Interim review
19,
2
5
0
18,
000
T
otal a
udit fe
es
162,000
15
1,250
T
otal fe
es to t
he Audito
r
162,000
15
1,250
The Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee conti
nues to be sat
ised w
ith t
he per
for
ma
nce of the Aud
itor
. We hav
e the
refore r
ecom
mended to the
Boa
rd t
hat the Aud
itor
, i
n accordance w
ith a
gree
d term
s of en
gage
ment and remu
neration
, should conti
nue as t
he Compa
ny’s Auditor
.
Accordi
ng
ly
, a resolution proposi
ng t
he reappoint
ment of the C
ompany
’s au
d
it
or w
i
ll b
e put to the sha
reholders at the fort
hcom
i
ng AGM.
A membe
r of the Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee w
i
l
l be ava
i
lable to sha
reholders at the fort
hcom
in
g AGM of the Compa
ny to ans
wer any
quest
ions relati
n
g to the role of the Audit a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee.
The Aud
itor has be
en appoi
nted since t
he Compa
ny com
menced t
rad
i
ng. T
he Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee is s
atis
ed t
hat the lead aud
it
pa
r
tner h
as t
he ex
pe
r
ience, indepe
ndence a
nd indust
r
y k
nowledge to be a
n ee
ct
ive lead au
d
it par
t
ner.
The Aud
it and R
i
sk Com
m
ittee is a
l
so respon
sible for the aud
it tender pr
oces
s a
nd w
il
l t
ake a
l
l key deci
sions cover
in
g ti
m
i
ng
, approach
,
eva
luation c
riter
ia a
nd recom
mendat
ions. T
he tender is e
xp
ec
ted to occu
r si
x yea
rs follow
in
g t
he conclusion of t
he 2021 An
nua
l Repor
t.
A
la
n D
unp
hy
Audit a
nd R
isk Com
m
ittee C
ha
i
r
29 Ma
rch 2022
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
39
S
tatemen
t
of Di
recto
rs’ R
esponsibi
lit
ies
The D
i
rectors a
re responsi
ble for pr
epa
ri
n
g the A
n
nua
l Repor
t,
inc
ludi
n
g the D
i
rectors’ Remune
ration Repor
t i
n accordance
w
ith
appl
icable l
aw a
nd reg
u
lat
ions
.
The C
ompan
ies L
aw requi
res t
he Di
rec
tors t
o prepa
re
Audited Fi
n
anc
ia
l Statements for each 
n
anc
ia
l yea
r.
Under the Compa
n
ies L
aw they a
re requi
red to prepare t
he
Audited Fi
n
anc
ia
l Statements i
n accorda
nce w
ith I
FR
S a
nd
appl
ica
ble law
.
Under the Compa
n
ies L
aw the D
i
rectors must not appro
ve the
Audited Fi
n
anc
ia
l Statements u
n
less t
hey a
re satis
ed t
hat they
give a t
rue a
nd fa
i
r v
iew of the st
ate of aa
i
rs of t
he Compa
ny
a
nd of its prot or l
oss for t
hat year. In prepa
r
i
ng t
hese Aud
ited
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements, t
he D
irec
tors are requ
i
red to:
selec
t su
itable account
in
g pol
icies a
nd t
hen apply them
co
n
s
i
s
t
e
nt
ly;
ma
ke judgements a
nd es
ti
mates t
hat a
re reasonable, releva
nt
a
nd rel
iable
;
state whether appl
icable account
i
ng sta
nd
ards h
ave been
followed, subjec
t to any mater
ia
l depa
rt
u
res di
sc
lose
d and
ex
pla
ine
d in t
he Aud
ited Fi
na
nci
a
l Statements;
as
sess t
he Compa
ny
’s abil
ity to conti
nue as a goin
g concer
n,
di
sc
losi
ng
, a
s applica
ble, matters related to going concer
n
; and
use t
he goin
g concer
n ba
sis of accou
nti
ng u
n
less t
hey eithe
r
intend to liqu
idate the Compa
ny or to cease op
eration
s, or
have no r
ea
l
ist
ic a
lternat
ive bu
t to do so.
The D
i
rectors a
re responsi
ble for k
eepi
ng proper records t
hat
a
re suc
ient to sho
w a
nd ex
plai
n t
he Compa
ny’s tr
an
sac
tion
s
a
nd di
sc
lose w
ith rea
sonable acc
urac
y at a
ny ti
me the 
na
nc
ia
l
posit
ion of the Compa
ny a
nd ena
ble them to ens
ure t
hat its
Audited Fi
n
anc
ia
l Statements comply w
ith t
he Compa
n
ies Law.
They a
re respon
sible for such i
nterna
l control as t
hey determ
i
ne
is nece
ssa
r
y to enable t
he prepar
ation of Audited F
in
a
ncia
l
Statements th
at are f
ree f
rom materia
l m
i
sstatement, whet
her
due to fraud or error, and have genera
l respon
sibi
lit
y for ta
k
in
g
such steps a
s a
re reasonably op
en to them to sa
feg
ua
rd the
as
sets of t
he Compa
ny and to prevent and detect f
raud a
nd other
i
r
reg
u
l
a
r
it
i
es
.
The D
i
rectors a
re responsi
ble for the ma
i
nt
ena
nce a
nd
integ
rit
y of the cor
porate a
nd n
a
ncia
l i
n
form
ation i
ncluded
on the C
ompany
’s websit
e. Leg
i
slation i
n Jersey govern
i
ng t
he
prepa
rat
ion a
nd d
i
sse
m
i
nat
ion of Aud
ited F
i
na
nc
ia
l St
atements
may di
er f
rom leg
islat
ion in ot
her ju
r
isd
ict
ions
.
Responsi
bil
ity stat
ement of the Di
rectors
in respect of t
he Annual R
epor
t and
Aud
it
ed Fin
ancia
l Sta
temen
ts
W
e con
r
m t
hat to the be
st of our k
nowledge:
the Aud
ited Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements, prepa
red i
n accordance
w
ith I
FR
S a
s iss
ued by I
A
SB, g
ive a tr
ue and f
ai
r v
iew of t
he
as
sets
, li
abil
it
ies, 
na
nc
ia
l pos
ition a
nd prot or loss of the
Compa
ny as at a
nd for the year e
nded 31 De
cemb
er 2021,
asrequ
i
red by DT
R 4.1
.12
R; a
nd
th
e A
n
nua
l Rep
or
t i
nc
ludes a fa
i
r rev
iew of t
he deve
lopment
a
nd per
form
ance of t
he bus
ines
s a
nd the p
osition of t
he
Compa
ny
, together w
it
h a desc
ript
ion of the pr
i
ncipa
l r
isk
s
a
nd uncer
t
ai
nt
ies th
at it faces, as requ
i
red by DT
R 4.1
.8R
a
nd DT
R 4.1.
11R
.
W
e consider t
he A
n
nua
l Repor
t a
nd Audited Fi
na
nc
ia
l
Statements, ta
ken a
s a whole, are fa
i
r
, ba
la
nced a
nd
u
nderst
a
nda
ble a
nd provide
the
in
for
m
ation ne
ces
sa
r
y
for
sha
reholders to asse
ss t
he Compa
ny’s posit
ion and p
er
forma
nce,
bus
ine
ss mo
del a
nd
st
rateg
y
.
Th
i
s respon
sibil
it
y statement has b
ee
n appro
ved by the B
oa
rd on
29 Ma
rch 2022 a
nd is si
gne
d on its beh
a
lf by:
By Order of t
he Boa
rd
Joa
nn
a De
ntske
vic
h
Chai
r
29 Ma
rch 2022
40 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
1.
Our opin
ion is unmod
ied
W
e have audited the 
na
nc
ia
l statements of E
J
F Invest
ments
Li
m
ited (“t
he Compa
ny”) for t
he year ende
d 31 Dece
mbe
r 2021
whic
h compr
ise t
he Statement of Comprehensive I
ncome,
Statement of Fi
na
nci
al Po
sition, Statement of Ch
a
nges i
n Equ
it
y
,
Statement of Cash F
lows and t
he related notes, inc
ludi
n
g the
account
in
g pol
icies i
n note 2.
In ou
r opi
nion t
he 
na
nc
ia
l statements:
give at
rue a
nd fa
i
r v
iew
, i
n accorda
nce w
ith I
ntern
ationa
l
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Repor
t
in
g Sta
nda
rds as i
ssue
d by the I
nternat
iona
l
Account
in
g Sta
nda
rds Bo
a
rd (“IA
SB”
), o
f the s
tate of the
Compa
ny’s a
a
i
rs as at 31 De
cemb
er 2021 and of its prot for
the yea
r t
hen ended; a
nd
have been prepa
red i
n accorda
nce w
ith t
he requi
rements of
the C
ompan
ies (Jers
ey
) Law 1991.
Basis for opinion
W
e conducted our aud
it in accorda
nce w
ith I
ntern
ationa
l
Sta
nda
rds on Audit
in
g (U
K
) (“IS
As (
U
K)”) a
nd appl
icable law
.
Ou
rrespon
sibi
lit
ies a
re descr
ib
ed b
elow
. We believe th
at the
audit ev
idence we have obtai
ned i
s asu
cie
nt and appropriate
bas
is for our opi
n
ion. O
ur aud
it opin
ion is con
sistent w
it
h our
report to t
he audit comm
ittee.
Overview
Materi
alit
y:
financial
stat
ements
as awh
ole
£1.
3m (2020: £1.
2m)
1% (2
020: 1
%) of T
otal ass
ets
Ke
y audit matters
vs 2020
Recurrin
g risks
Valua
tion of financial ass
et at
fair value through profit or lo
ss
Indepen
dent A
udit
or
s Report
tot
heMembersofE
JFI
n
v
estmen
tsLim
it
ed
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
41
Ind
ep
end
ent A
udito
r’s Re
po
rt t
otheM
emb
er
sofEJ
FInves
tme
ntsL
imit
ed
2.
Ke
y audit ma
t
ters
: our assessment o
f risks of m
ater
ial missta
tement
Key audit matters a
re thos
e matters t
hat, i
n ou
r professiona
l judg
ment, were of most sig
n
i
ca
nce i
n the aud
it of the 
na
nc
ia
l
statements a
nd i
nclude the mos
t sig
n
ic
a
nt ass
esse
d r
isk
s of materi
al m
i
sst
atement (
whet
her or not due to fraud) id
enti
e
d by us,
inc
ludi
n
g thos
e whic
h had t
he g
reat
est ee
ct on
: the overa
l
l audit strateg
y; the a
llo
cation of resou
rces i
n the aud
it; and d
i
rect
i
ng t
he
eor
ts of t
he enga
geme
nt team. We sum
ma
r
i
se below t
he key au
d
it matter i
n ar
r
iv
i
ng at our aud
it opin
ion above, together w
ith ou
r
key audit procedures to addres
s th
is m
atter a
nd our 
nd
i
ng
s from t
hose procedu
res i
n order that t
he Compa
ny’s membe
rs, a
s abo
dy
,
may bet
ter unders
ta
nd the proce
ss by wh
ich we a
rr
ived at our aud
it opin
ion. T
h
is m
atter wa
s addres
sed
, a
nd our 
nd
in
gs a
re ba
sed on
procedu
res under
ta
ken
, in t
he context of, a
nd solely for the pu
rp
ose of, ou
r audit of the 
n
anc
ia
l st
atements as awhole, and i
n form
i
ng
our opi
n
ion there
on, a
nd conse
quently a
re inc
identa
l to that opi
n
ion, a
nd we do not pr
ov
ide asepa
rate opin
ion on th
i
s matter. In
a
rr
iv
i
ng at ou
r audit opin
ion above, the key audit matter w
as a
s follows:
The risk
Our response
Valuation of f
ina
ncia
l ass
et
at fair valu
e thro
ugh pr
ofit
or loss
(£129.5 million;
2020: £12
4.2 millio
n
)
Refer to page 34 to 38 for
AuditCommit
tee Repor
t,
page52 to 56 for accounting
policie
s and page 58 to 61 for
finan
cial discl
osures
Risk level remains unchanged
from prior year
.
Subjective valuation:
The finan
cial asset at fair value through profit
or los
s represent
s a100% (202
0: 100%)
holding in E
JF Investment H
olding
s Limited
(“the Ho
ldco”) and constitutes 99% (2020:
99%) of the Company’s total assets
.
The investment in th
e Holdco is valu
ed base
d
on the net as
set value of the comp
any
. The n
et
asset value is c
alculated by ref
erence to the
underly
ing investments
. As th
ose investment
s
are financial instrument
s for which no
obser
vabl
e market price is readily available. F
air
value is determine
d through the app
lication
of valuation techniques w
hich involve
signific
ant judgement by the Comp
any and
has a high degree of es
timation uncer
tainty
with a potential range of reasonable outcome
s
greater than our materiality for the financial
statement
s as a whole.
The finan
cial statements (note 15
) disclose th
e
sensitivit
y estimated by the Company.
Our proce
dures include
d:
Control Design:
We obtained an und
ersta
nding of the Company
’s
process
es for determining the fair value of un
quoted
investments
. We evaluat
ed the de
sign and
implem
entation of the investme
nt valuation process
es
an
d co
ntro
ls
.
We perform
ed the test
s below rather than s
eeking
to rely on any of the Company’s controls be
cause the
nature of the balance is such that we would expec
t to
obtain audit evid
ence primarily throug
h the detaile
d
proced
ures
described.
Comparing valuations:
For inv
estme
nts in funds an
d investment entities
valued on an
et asset
s value basis, we ass
esse
d
whether this b
asis is an appropriate representation
ofthe fair value of the investment
s.
For the valuation of interests in funds, we obt
ained and
agreed the n
et asset value to the latest audite
d funds’
financial stateme
nts. We recalculated the valuation of
the investment by appl
ying the owner
ship percentages
confirme
d by the investment manager to the audited
net asset valu
e of the funds.
For the valuation of interests in other investment
entities, wh
ere audited financial st
atements were not
available, we per
formed an ind
epen
dent ass
essment
of the net asset valu
es, inclu
ding the use of our
valuation specialist
s to indep
endently valu
e underl
ying
investments h
eld by those e
ntities. We recalculated
the valuation of interests by app
lying the owner
ship
percentages to the relevant net as
set value.
Independen
t re-perfor
mance:
Our valuation sp
ecialists comp
ared the repo
rted
valuation with the valuation de
rived by us using an
indep
ende
ntly derived valuations m
odel an
d market
observable data.
Assessing tr
ansparency:
We considered the app
ropriateness, in a
ccordance
with relevant accounting stan
dards, of the disclosures
in respec
t of investments an
d the effec
t of changing
one or m
ore inputs to reasonab
ly pos
sible alternative
valuation assumptions.
Ou
r fin
ding
s:
We f
ound th
e Company’s valuation of the financial
asset at fair value through th
e profit and los
s to be
balan
ced (2020: bala
nced
).
42 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Ind
ep
end
ent A
udito
r’s Re
po
rt t
otheM
emb
er
sofEJ
FInves
tme
ntsL
imit
ed
3.
Our applicat
ion of mat
eri
ali
ty and an
o
v
erview o
f the scope o
f our audit
Materi
a
lit
y for the 
na
nc
ia
l statements a
s awhole was set at
£1.
3m (2020: £1.
2m), determ
ine
d w
ith reference to abenc
h
ma
rk
of total a
sset
s, of wh
ich it represents 1% (20
20: 1%
).
In l
i
ne w
ith ou
r audit met
hodology
, our proce
dures on
ind
iv
idua
l account ba
la
nces a
nd d
is
clos
ures were pe
rfor
med
to alo
wer th
reshold, pe
rfor
ma
nce mater
ia
l
ity
, so a
s to reduce
to an acceptable level the r
i
sk th
at ind
iv
idual
ly i
m
materi
a
l
m
isst
atements in i
nd
iv
idua
l account ba
la
nces add up to
amateri
a
l amou
nt across t
he 
na
nc
ia
l statements a
s awhole.
Per
forma
nce m
ateria
l
ity w
as s
et at 75% (20
20: 75%) of
materi
a
lit
y for the 
na
nc
ia
l statements a
s awhole, which
equates to £
0.97m mi
l
l
ion (20
20: £0.
94 m
i
l
lion). W
e appl
ied th
i
s
percenta
ge i
n our deter
m
in
ation of pe
rfor
ma
nce mater
ia
l
ity
bec
ause we d
id not identif
y a
ny fac
tors ind
icati
n
g an e
levated
level of r
i
sk.
W
e ag
reed to repor
t to the Audit Com
m
ittee a
ny correc
ted or
uncor
rec
ted identi
ed m
is
statements excee
di
n
g £0
.06m (2020:
£0
.06m)
, in add
ition to othe
r identi
ed m
is
statements t
hat
wa
r
ra
nted report
in
g on qua
l
itative grou
nds.
Ou
r audit of t
he Compa
ny was u
nder
ta
ken to the mater
ia
l
ity
level spec
i
ed ab
ove
, a
nd wa
s per
forme
d by a sin
g
le audit team
.
The scop
e of the aud
it wor
k per
for
med wa
s f
u
lly sub
sta
ntive
as we d
id not rely upon the Compa
ny’s inter
na
l control over
nan
cial
re
po
rting.
To
tal assets:
£130m (2
02
0: £125m)
To
tal assets
Materiality
Materiality
£1.3m
(2
02
0: £1.2m)
Pe
rf
ormance
materiality
£
0.9
7m
(2
02
0: £0.
94m)
Misstatements
reported to the
Audit Committee
£
0.
06m
(2
02
0: £0
.0
6m)
4.
W
e hav
e nothi
ng t
o report on
goi
ngconc
ern
The D
i
rectors have prepared t
he 
na
nci
a
l statements on t
he
goin
g concer
n bas
is a
s they do not i
ntend t
o l
iqu
idate the
Compa
ny or to cease its ope
rations
, a
nd as t
hey have concluded
th
at the Compa
ny
’s na
nc
ia
l posit
ion mea
ns t
hat t
hi
s is
real
i
stic
. They have a
lso conc
luded th
at there a
re no materia
l
unce
rt
a
int
ies th
at could have ca
st sig
n
i
ca
nt doubt ov
er its
abi
lit
y to continue as agoi
ng conce
rn for at least ayea
r f
rom the
date of appr
oval of t
he 
na
nc
ia
l statements (“t
he goi
ng concer
n
as
ses
sment per
io
d”).
W
e use
d our k
nowledge of t
he Compa
ny
, its i
ndustr
y
, a
nd t
he
genera
l econom
ic env
i
ronment to identif
y the i
n
herent ri
sk
s to
its busi
ness mo
del a
nd a
na
lysed how tho
se r
isk
s m
ig
ht ae
ct t
he
Compa
ny’s n
a
ncia
l resou
rces or abi
l
ity to conti
nue operation
s
over the goin
g concer
n per
io
d. T
he ri
sk
s th
at we considered
most l
ikely to adversely a
ec
t t
he Compa
ny’s avai
lable 
na
nc
ia
l
resources
, a
nd its abil
it
y to operate o
ver th
i
s per
iod we
re:
The i
mpact of as
ig
ni
c
a
nt reduction i
n the v
a
luation of
the a
sset
s i
n the p
ort
folio i
nclud
i
ng defau
lt on underly
in
g
collatera
l i
n sec
u
r
itiz
ation i
nvestments;
Adverse foreig
n excha
n
ge ma
rg
in c
a
ll
s reduci
ng t
he
avai
la
bil
it
y of cash to meet on
goin
g obli
gation
s as
they fa
l
l due;
In
su
c
ient vo
tes sec
u
red for the conti
nuation vote in
Apr
il 2022; a
nd
The i
mpact of repay
ment of the Z
DP l
iabi
l
ity fa
l
l
in
g due
w
ith
i
n the goi
ng conce
rn a
ss
essment p
er
iod.
W
e considered whet
her t
hese r
isk
s cou
ld plausibly ae
ct
the l
iqu
idit
y of the Compa
ny i
n the goi
ng conce
rn p
er
iod by
compa
ri
n
g severe, bu
t plausible down
side scen
a
rios t
hat cou
ld
a
ri
se f
rom thes
e ri
sks i
nd
iv
idua
lly a
nd colle
ct
ively aga
i
ns
t the
level of avai
lable 
na
nc
ia
l resources i
nd
icated by the C
ompany
’s
na
ncial f
or
ecasts.
W
e considered whet
her t
he goin
g concer
n di
sc
losu
re in note 2.1
to the 
na
nci
a
l statements g
ives afu
l
l a
nd accu
rate descr
iption
of the D
i
rectors’ as
ses
sment of going conce
rn
, i
nclud
in
g the
identi
ed r
isk
s a
nd related sen
sitiv
itie
s.
Ou
r conclu
sion bas
ed on t
h
is work:
we consider t
hat the D
i
rectors’ us
e of the goi
ng concer
n ba
si
s
of accounti
n
g in t
he prepa
ration of t
he n
a
ncia
l st
atements
is appropriate;
we have no
t identi
ed
, a
nd concu
r w
ith t
he Di
rec
tors’
as
sessme
nt that t
here is not, amater
ia
l u
ncer
ta
i
nty related
to ev
ents or cond
itions t
hat, i
nd
iv
idual
ly or colle
ct
ively
, may
ca
st sig
n
i
ca
nt doubt on the Compa
ny
’s abil
ity to conti
nue as
agoin
g concer
n for the goin
g concer
n pe
rio
d;
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
43
Ind
ep
end
ent A
udito
r’s Re
po
rt t
otheM
emb
er
sofEJ
FInves
tme
ntsL
imit
ed
we have no
th
i
ng m
ateri
al to add or d
raw attention to
in rel
ation to the D
irec
tors’ statement in note 2.
1 to the
na
nci
al s
tatements on the u
se of t
he goin
g concer
n bas
is
of accounti
n
g w
ith no mater
ia
l u
ncer
ta
i
nties t
hat may ca
st
sig
n
i
ca
nt doubt ov
e
r the C
ompa
ny’s use of t
hat bas
is for
the goi
ng conce
rn p
er
iod, a
nd we found t
he goin
g concer
n
di
sc
losu
re in note 2.1 to be accept
able; a
nd
How
ever
, as we ca
n
not pred
ict a
l
l f
utu
re events or condition
s
a
nd as sub
sequent events may resu
lt in outcomes that a
re
incon
sis
tent wit
h judgements t
hat were reason
able at the t
ime
they were made, t
he above conclusion
s are not ag
ua
ra
ntee that
the C
ompany w
i
l
l conti
nue in ope
ration
.
5.
F
ra
ud and brea
ches of la
ws and
regulations – a
bility to detec
t
Identif
ying and re
spon
ding to risks of mate
rial
misstate
ment due to fraud
T
o identi
f
y r
isk
s of materi
a
l mi
sst
atement due t
o f
raud (“f
raud
ri
sk
s”) we ass
esse
d events or condit
ions t
hat could i
ndic
ate an
ince
ntive or pressu
re to comm
it fraud or provide an opp
or
tu
n
ity
to comm
it fraud
. Ou
r r
isk a
sses
sment procedu
res inc
luded:
Enqu
i
ri
n
g of the D
i
rectors a
nd Adm
i
n
ist
rator as to the
Compa
ny
’s h
ig
h-level
pol
ic
ies a
nd pro
cedu
res to prevent a
nd
detect f
raud, a
s well a
s whet
her they h
ave knowledge of a
ny
act
ua
l, su
spe
cted or a
l
leged f
raud;
As
ses
si
ng t
he seg
regation of duties i
n place bet
ween
the D
i
rectors, t
he Ad
m
in
i
strator a
nd the Compa
ny
’s
Inv
estment
Mana
ger
; and
Readi
n
g Boa
rd m
inutes a
nd Audit Com
m
ittee m
inutes.
W
e commu
n
icated identi
ed f
raud r
isk
s th
roug
hout the
audit team a
nd rema
i
ned a
ler
t to a
ny ind
ication
s of fraud
th
rou
g
hout the aud
it.
As re
qui
red by audit
in
g sta
nda
rds
, we per
form proce
dures
to address t
he r
isk of ma
na
gement overr
ide of controls, i
n
pa
r
tic
ul
a
r to the ri
sk t
hat ma
na
gement may be i
n apo
sition
to make i
nappropriate account
i
ng ent
ries
. W
e eva
luated the
desig
n a
nd i
mplementation of the cont
rols ov
er jou
rn
a
l entr
ies
a
nd other adjust
ments a
nd made i
nqu
ir
ies of t
he Ad
mi
n
i
strator
about i
nappropriate or unusu
a
l act
iv
ity relat
in
g to the proces
si
ng
of jour
na
l ent
r
ies and ot
her adjust
ments
. W
e subst
a
ntively
tested al
l m
ateria
l p
ost-clo
sin
g ent
ries by compa
r
i
ng t
he
identi
ed ent
r
ies to support
i
ng doc
u
mentation a
nd, b
ase
d on
the resu
lts of ou
r r
isk a
sses
sment procedu
res and u
nderst
a
ndi
ng
of the proces
s, i
nc
ludi
ng t
he seg
regation of duties b
etwee
n the
Di
rec
tors and t
he Adm
i
n
ist
rator
, no f
u
r
the
r hi
g
h-ri
sk jour
n
al
entr
ies or ot
her adjust
ments were identi
ed
.
On t
h
is audit we have rebu
tted t
he f
raud ri
sk related to re
venue
recog
nit
ion bec
ause t
he revenue is non-judgementa
l a
nd
st
ra
ig
htfor
wa
rd, w
it
h l
im
ited oppor
t
u
nit
y for ma
n
ipul
ation.
W
e did not identi
f
y a
ny sig
n
ic
a
nt unusu
a
l tra
n
sac
tion
s or
addit
iona
l f
raud r
isk
s.
Identif
ying and re
spon
ding to risks of mate
rial
misstate
ment due to no
n-com
pliance with laws
andregulation
s
W
e identi
ed a
reas of laws a
nd reg
ul
ations t
hat cou
ld reasona
bly
be ex
p
ec
ted to hav
e amateri
a
l eec
t on the 
n
anc
ia
l st
atements
f
rom our genera
l com
merci
a
l and s
ector ex
pe
r
ience a
nd
th
roug
h d
isc
us
sion w
ith t
he Di
rec
tors and t
he Ad
mi
n
is
trator (
a
s
requi
red by audit
i
ng sta
nd
ards) and d
is
cu
ssed w
ith t
he Di
rec
tors
the p
olic
ies a
nd procedu
res regard
in
g complia
nce w
it
h laws
a
nd reg
u
lat
ions
.
As t
he Compa
ny is reg
u
lated, ou
r as
sess
ment of ri
sks i
nvol
ved
ga
i
ni
n
g an u
nderst
a
ndi
n
g of the control env
iron
ment
inc
ludi
n
g the e
ntity
’s procedures for complyi
ng w
ith reg
ul
atory
req
u
i
rem
ent
s
.
The p
otentia
l ee
ct of t
hese laws a
nd reg
ul
ations on t
he
na
ncial stat
emen
ts var
ies c
onsid
erably
.
Fi
rst
ly
, t
he Compa
ny is subjec
t to laws and reg
u
lation
s th
at
di
rec
tly a
e
ct t
he 
na
nci
al s
tatements i
nclud
in
g 
na
nci
a
l
repor
t
i
ng leg
i
slat
ion (i
nc
ludi
n
g relate
d compa
n
ies
leg
isl
ation),
di
st
ributa
ble pro
ts leg
isl
ation as s
et out by Compan
ies (Jersey)
Law 1991a
nd t
he Li
sti
n
g Rules
, a
nd we ass
esse
d the e
xtent
of complia
nce w
it
h thes
e laws a
nd regu
lation
s as p
a
rt of ou
r
procedu
res on the related 
na
nc
ia
l statement items.
Second
ly
, t
he Compa
ny is subjec
t to ma
ny other laws a
nd
regu
lat
ions where t
he conse
quences of non-
complia
nce cou
ld
have amateria
l e
ect on a
mou
nts or d
isc
losu
res i
n the 
na
nc
ia
l
statements, for i
nst
a
nce th
roug
h t
he impo
sition of 
nes or
lit
igat
ion. We id
enti
e
d the follow
i
ng a
reas a
s t
hose most l
i
kely
to hav
e suc
h an e
ec
t: a
nti-
brib
er
y
, dat
a prot
ec
tion, a
nt
i-money
launder
i
ng
, m
arket abus
e regu
lation
s a
nd cer
ta
i
n asp
ec
ts of
compa
ny legisl
ation recog
n
isi
ng t
he 
na
nc
ia
l a
nd regu
lated
natu
re of the C
ompany
’s activ
itie
s and its leg
al for
m. Aud
iti
n
g
sta
nda
rds l
i
m
it the requ
ired aud
it procedures to identi
f
y non-
complia
nce w
it
h thes
e laws a
nd regu
lat
ions to enqui
r
y of t
he
Di
rec
tors and t
he Adm
i
n
ist
rator and i
ns
pec
t
ion of regu
latory
a
nd legal cor
resp
ondence, if a
ny
. T
herefore if abreach of
operat
iona
l regu
lat
ions i
s not dis
clos
ed to us or ev
ident from
releva
nt correspondence, a
n audit w
i
l
l not detect t
hat breach.
Context of the a
bility of the au
dit to detect fraud
orbreac
hes of law or regulation
Ow
i
n
g to the in
herent l
i
mitat
ions of a
n audit, t
here is a
n
un
avo
idable r
isk t
hat we may not have d
etected some m
ateria
l
m
isst
atements in t
he 
na
nc
ia
l statements
, even thoug
h we
have pro
pe
rly plan
ned a
nd pe
rfor
med ou
r audit in accorda
nce
w
ith aud
iti
ng st
and
a
rds. F
or exa
mple, the f
u
r
the
r remov
ed
non-compl
ia
nce w
ith l
aws and reg
u
lation
s is f
rom the events
a
nd tra
n
sact
ions ree
cted i
n t
he 
na
nci
al s
tatements, t
he less
l
i
kel
y t
he
i
n
he
rent
ly
l
i
m
ite
d pro
ce
du
re
s re
qu
i
re
d by
aud
it
i
n
g
sta
nd
a
rds wou
ld ident
i
f
y it.
44 EJF
Investments
Limited
Annual R
eport and Audited Financial Statements 2021
Ind
ep
end
ent A
udito
r’s Re
po
rt t
otheM
emb
er
sofEJ
FInves
tme
ntsL
imit
ed
In add
ition
, as w
it
h a
ny au
d
it, there rema
i
ned ah
i
gher r
i
sk of
non-detec
tion of f
raud, a
s the
se may i
nv
olve collusion, forger
y
,
intentiona
l om
i
ssions
, m
isrepresentat
ions, or t
he overr
ide of
inter
na
l controls. O
u
r audit procedu
res are desi
g
ned to det
ec
t
materi
a
l mi
sst
atement. W
e a
re not respon
sible for pre
venti
ng
non-compl
ia
nce or f
raud and c
a
nnot b
e ex
pec
ted to detect non-
complia
nce w
it
h a
ll laws a
nd reg
u
lation
s.
6.
W
e hav
e noth
ing t
o report on
theot
her inf
ormati
on in the
AnnualR
epor
t
The D
i
rectors a
re responsi
ble for the other i
n
form
ation presented
in t
he A
n
nua
l Repor
t together w
it
h the 
n
anc
ia
l st
atements. Ou
r
opin
ion on t
he n
a
ncia
l st
atements does not cover the ot
her
in
for
mation a
nd, accord
in
g
ly
, we do not express a
n aud
it opin
ion
or
, except as ex
pl
icitly st
ated below
, a
ny form of a
ssu
ra
nce
conclu
sion the
reon.
Ou
r respon
sibi
lit
y is to read the ot
her i
n
format
ion and
, in
doin
g so, consider whet
her, base
d on our 
na
nc
ia
l statements
audit work, the i
n
format
ion the
rein i
s materi
a
lly m
i
sstated
or incon
sis
tent wit
h the 
na
nc
ia
l statements or ou
r audit
k
nowledge. Ba
sed s
olely on that work we hav
e not identi
ed
materi
a
l mi
sst
atements in t
he ot
her i
nfor
mation
.
Disc
losures of p
rincipal ris
ks, un
cert
ainties and
emerg
ing risks a
nd longer-term viability
W
e are requ
i
red to per
form procedu
res to identif
y whet
her
the
re is amateri
a
l incon
sistenc
y bet
wee
n the D
ire
ctors’
di
sc
losu
res in res
pec
t of emerg
i
ng a
nd pr
inc
ipa
l r
isk
s a
nd
the v
i
abil
it
y statement, a
nd the 
na
nc
ia
l statements a
nd ou
r
audit k
nowle
dge.
Ba
sed on t
hose proce
dures
, we have n
oth
i
ng m
ateria
l to add or
draw attent
ion to in relation to:
the D
i
rectors’ con
rm
ation w
ith
i
n t
he Viabi
l
ity Statement on
pa
ge 31 that t
hey have ca
rr
ied out arobust a
sses
sment of the
emerg
i
ng a
nd pr
inc
ipa
l r
isk
s faci
n
g the Compa
ny
, i
nc
ludi
ng
thos
e th
at would th
reaten its busi
ness mo
del, f
utu
re
per
form
a
nce, solvency a
nd liqu
id
ity;
the P
r
i
ncipa
l R
i
sks
, Uncer
ta
i
nties a
nd Eme
rgi
ng R
isk
s
di
sc
losu
res desc
ribi
n
g the
se r
isk
s a
nd how emergi
ng r
isk
s a
re
identi
ed
, and e
xpla
i
n
i
ng how they a
re bei
n
g ma
na
ged a
nd
m
it
i
gate
d
; a
n
d
the D
i
rectors’ ex
pla
nat
ion in t
he Viabi
l
ity Statement of how
they have as
ses
sed t
he prospe
cts of t
he Compa
ny
, over what
per
iod t
hey have done so and why t
hey considered t
hat
per
iod to be appropr
iate, and the
ir s
tatement as to whether
they have areason
able ex
pec
tat
ion that t
he Compa
ny w
il
l
be able to conti
nue in oper
ation a
nd meet its l
iabi
l
ities a
s
they fa
l
l due over the per
io
d of thei
r a
sse
ssment, i
nclud
i
ng
a
ny relat
ed d
is
clos
ures d
raw
i
ng attent
ion to any necess
a
r
y
qua
l
ic
ation
s or as
sumpt
ions
.
Ba
sed on t
he above procedu
res, we have concluded th
at the
above di
sc
losu
res are mater
ia
l
ly consi
stent wit
h the 
n
a
ncia
l
statements a
nd our aud
it knowled
ge.
Ou
r work is li
m
ited to asse
ssi
ng t
hese m
atters i
n the contex
t of
only t
he k
nowledge acqu
ired du
r
in
g our 
n
anc
ia
l st
atements
audit. A
s we ca
n
not predic
t a
ll f
ut
ure events or cond
itions a
nd a
s
subse
quent events may result i
n outco
mes t
hat a
re incons
istent
w
ith judge
ments t
hat were reasonable at t
he ti
me t
hey were
made, the ab
sence of a
ny
th
i
ng to repor
t on the
se statements i
s
not agua
ra
ntee a
s to the Compa
ny’s longer-t
er
m v
iabi
l
ity
.
Corporate governance disclo
sures
W
e are requ
i
red to per
form procedu
res to identif
y whet
her t
here
is amater
ia
l i
nconsi
stency b
et
ween t
he Di
rectors’ cor
porate
gov
er
na
nce d
isc
losu
res a
nd the 
n
anc
ia
l st
atements and ou
r
audit k
nowle
dge.
Ba
sed on t
hose proce
dures
, we have concluded that eac
h of the
followi
n
g is mater
ia
l
ly consi
stent w
ith t
he n
a
ncia
l st
atements
a
nd ou
r audit k
nowle
dge
:
the D
i
rectors’ statement t
hat they con
sider th
at the a
n
nua
l
report a
nd 
na
nc
ia
l statements t
aken a
s awhole is fa
i
r,
ba
la
nc
ed a
nd u
nde
rst
a
ndable, a
nd p
rovides t
he i
n
for
mat
ion
neces
sa
r
y for sha
reholders to asses
s the C
ompany
’s position
a
nd per
form
ance, bu
si
ness mode
l and st
rategy;
the s
ect
ion of t
he an
nua
l repor
t desc
ribi
n
g the work of the
Audit Com
m
ittee, i
nclud
in
g t
he sig
n
ic
a
nt issues t
hat t
he
audit com
mit
tee considered i
n relat
ion to the 
na
nci
al
statements, a
nd how thes
e is
sues were address
ed; a
nd
the s
ect
ion of t
he an
nua
l repor
t th
at descr
ib
es t
he review of
the e
ect
iveness of t
he Compa
ny’s r
isk ma
n
ageme
nt and
inter
na
l control system
s.
W
e are requ
i
red to re
v
iew the pa
r
t of t
he Cor
porate Govern
a
nce
Statement relati
ng to the C
ompany
’s comp
l
ia
nce w
ith t
he
pro
v
ision
s of the U
K C
orp
orate Governa
nce C
ode spe
ci
e
d
by the L
ist
i
ng Ru
les for our rev
iew
. We have n
oth
i
ng to repor
t
in t
h
is resp
ec
t.
5.
F
ra
ud and brea
ches of la
ws and
regu
lat
ions – abi
lity t
o det
ect
(
continued)
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
45
Ind
ep
end
ent A
udito
r’s Re
po
rt t
otheM
emb
er
sofEJ
FInves
tme
ntsL
imit
ed
7
.
W
e hav
e nothi
ng t
o report on the
other m
atters on w
hich w
e are
requi
red to r
eport by ex
cept
ion
Under the Compa
n
ies (Jers
ey
) L
aw 1991 we are requ
i
red to re
por
t
to y
ou if, i
n ou
r opin
ion:
proper account
i
ng records have not bee
n kept by
the C
ompa
ny
, or
proper retu
r
ns adequ
ate f
or our aud
it have no
t be
en received
f
rom branc
hes not v
isited by us; or
the C
ompany
’s accounts a
re not in a
gree
ment w
ith t
he
account
in
g records a
nd retu
rn
s; or
we have no
t received a
l
l the i
n
form
ation a
nd ex
pla
nation
s we
requi
re for our aud
it.
W
e have nothi
n
g to re
por
t i
n the
se respe
ct
s.
8.
R
especti
ve
respons
ibil
iti
es
Direc
tors’ res
ponsib
ilities
As e
x
pla
ine
d more fu
l
ly in t
hei
r statement set out on page 39,
the D
i
rectors a
re responsi
ble for
: t
he preparat
ion of n
a
ncia
l
statements t
hat g
ive atr
ue and fa
i
r v
iew; such i
nterna
l cont
rol
as t
hey determ
i
ne is ne
cess
ar
y to ena
ble the prepa
ration of
na
nci
al s
tatements th
at are f
ree f
rom materia
l m
i
sstatement,
whether due to fr
aud or error
; as
sess
in
g t
he Compa
ny’s abil
ity
to continue as agoi
ng conce
rn
, di
sc
losi
ng
, a
s applica
ble, matters
related to going concer
n; a
nd u
sin
g t
he goin
g concer
n bas
is of
account
in
g un
les
s they e
ither i
ntend to liquidate the C
ompa
ny
or to cease ope
ration
s, or have no real
ist
ic a
lternat
ive but t
o do so.
Auditor’s resp
onsibilitie
s
Ou
r objec
tives a
re to obta
in rea
sonable a
ssu
ra
nce about
whether t
he 
na
nc
ia
l statements a
s awhole are f
ree f
rom
materi
a
l mi
sst
atement, whether due to fraud or er
ror
, a
nd to
iss
ue our opi
n
ion in a
n auditor’s report
. Reason
able ass
ura
nce
is ah
ig
h level of as
su
rance, but does not g
ua
ra
ntee t
hat an aud
it
conducted in accorda
nce w
it
h ISA
s (
U
K) w
i
l
l a
lways detect
amateri
a
l mi
sst
atement when it exi
sts
. Mi
sst
atements ca
n a
r
ise
f
rom fraud or er
ror and a
re considered mater
ia
l i
f, ind
iv
idua
lly
or in a
g
g
regate
, they cou
ld reason
ably be ex
pe
cted to in
uence
the e
conomic dec
i
sions of us
ers ta
ken on t
he ba
sis of t
he
na
ncial stat
emen
ts.
A f
ul
ler des
cr
iption of ou
r respon
sibi
lit
ies is provided on t
he
F
RC
’s web
site
at:
w
w
w.f
rc.
org
.u
k
/aud
itors
res
p
on
si
bi
l
it
ie
s.
The purpo
se of our audit work an
d to whom we ow
e
our res
ponsib
ilities
Th
i
s report i
s made solely to the Compa
ny
’s members
, as ab
ody
,
in accorda
nce w
it
h A
r
tic
le 113
A of the Compa
n
ies (Jersey)
Law 1991 a
nd the ter
m
s of our en
ga
gement by the C
ompany
.
Ou
r audit work has b
een u
nder
ta
ken so t
hat we m
ig
ht state
to the Compa
ny’s memb
ers t
hose mat
ters we are requ
i
red to
state to them i
n a
n auditor’s r
epor
t, a
nd the f
u
r
the
r matters
we are requ
ire
d to state t
o t
hem i
n accorda
nce w
ith t
he term
s
ag
reed w
ith t
he Compa
ny
, a
nd for no o
the
r pur
p
ose. To the
f
ul
lest e
xtent pe
rm
itted by l
aw
, we do not accept or assu
me
respon
sibil
it
y to anyone other t
ha
n the C
ompa
ny and t
he
Compa
ny’s membe
rs, a
s abo
dy
, for our audit work, for th
is
report
, or for the opi
n
ions we have forme
d.
Fang Fan
g Zhou
for and on b
eha
lf of K
PMG LL
P
Cha
r
tered Accou
ntant
s and Re
cog
ni
sed Aud
itor
15 C
a
nada Squ
a
re
Londo
n
E
14
5
GL
29 Ma
rch 2022
46 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Ind
ep
end
ent A
udito
r’s Re
po
rt t
otheM
emb
er
sofEJ
FInves
tme
ntsL
imit
ed
Independent Audi
tor’
s Report
T
o EJF Investments Limited and the membe
rs of EJF Investments Limited
Repor
t on the Audit of the Finan
cial Statement
s
Opinio
n
W
e have audited the 
na
nc
ia
l statements of E
J
F Invest
ments L
im
ited (“
T
he Compa
ny”), whic
h compri
se t
he statement of n
a
ncia
l
posit
ion as of D
ecem
ber 31, 2021 a
nd 2020
, a
nd the related statements of comprehen
sive income, ch
a
nges i
n equ
it
y
, a
nd cash ows for
the yea
rs t
hen ended
, a
nd the related notes to the 
na
nci
a
l statements.
In ou
r opi
nion
, the accompa
ny
i
ng 
na
nc
ia
l statements prese
nt fai
rly
, in a
l
l mater
ia
l resp
ect
s, t
he 
na
nci
a
l posit
ion of EJ
F I
nvestments
Li
m
ited as of D
ecem
ber 31, 2021 a
nd 2020
, and t
he resu
lts of its ope
rations a
nd its c
ash ows for the yea
rs t
hen ended i
n accorda
nce
w
ith t
he Inter
nation
a
l Fi
na
nc
ia
l Repor
ti
n
g Sta
nda
rds as adopted by t
he Inter
nationa
l Accou
nti
ng Sta
nd
ard
s Boa
rd.
Basis for Opinion
W
e conducted our aud
its in accorda
nce w
it
h auditi
n
g sta
nda
rds gener
al
ly accepted i
n the Un
ited States of Ame
ric
a (
GA
A
S). Our
respon
sibil
it
ies under t
hos
e sta
nda
rds a
re f
ur
t
her desc
r
ibe
d in t
he Auditor’s Respon
sibi
lit
ies for the Aud
it of the F
in
anc
ia
l Statements
sec
tion of ou
r repor
t. W
e a
re requi
red to be i
ndependent of the C
ompany a
nd to meet our ot
her et
h
ica
l respon
sibi
lit
ies, i
n accorda
nce
w
ith t
he releva
nt eth
ica
l requ
ireme
nts relati
n
g to our audits
. W
e b
el
ieve that t
he audit ev
idence we have obtai
ned i
s su
cient a
nd
appropriate to pr
ov
ide a ba
sis for our aud
it opin
ion.
Responsibilities of Ma
nagement for the Financia
l Statements
Ma
na
gement is resp
onsible for t
he preparat
ion and fa
i
r prese
ntation of the 
na
nc
ia
l st
atements in accorda
nce w
ith I
ntern
ationa
l
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Repor
t
in
g Sta
nda
rds as adopted by t
he Inter
nation
al Accou
nti
n
g Stand
a
rds Boa
rd a
nd for the desi
gn
, implementat
ion, a
nd
ma
i
ntenance of i
ntern
a
l control relevant to the prepa
ration a
nd fa
i
r presentation of 
na
nc
ia
l statements t
hat a
re fre
e from mater
ia
l
m
isst
atement, whether due to fraud or er
ror
.
In prepa
r
i
ng t
he 
na
nci
al s
tatements, m
an
age
ment is requ
ired to eva
luate whether t
here a
re condition
s or events, con
sidered in t
he
ag
g
regate, that ra
ise s
ubsta
nt
ia
l doubt about the Compa
ny
’s abil
ity to conti
nue as a goin
g concer
n for one year a
f
ter the d
ate that the
na
nci
al s
tatements a
re avai
lable to be is
sued
.
Auditor’s R
esponsibilities for the Audit o
f the Financial S
t
atements
Ou
r objec
tives a
re to obta
in rea
sonable a
ssu
ra
nce about whethe
r the 
na
nc
ia
l st
atements as a whole are f
ree f
rom materia
l
m
isst
atement, whether due to fraud or er
ror
, a
nd to issue a
n auditor’s r
epor
t th
at inc
ludes our opi
n
ion. Rea
sonable a
ssu
ra
nce is a h
ig
h
level of assu
ra
nce but is not abs
olu
te ass
ura
nce a
nd t
herefore is not a gu
ara
ntee t
hat a
n audit conducted in accorda
nce w
it
h GA
A
S w
i
l
l
a
lways detect a mater
ia
l m
is
statement when it ex
ist
s. T
he ri
sk of not detecti
n
g a materi
a
l mi
sst
atement resulti
n
g from f
raud is h
ig
her
th
a
n for one r
esu
lti
n
g from er
ror
, a
s f
raud may involve co
llu
sion, forger
y
, i
nten
tion
a
l omi
ssion
s, m
isrepresentat
ions
, or the overr
ide of
inter
na
l control. M
is
statements a
re considered m
ateria
l i
f t
here is a subs
ta
ntia
l l
i
kel
ihoo
d t
hat, i
ndiv
idua
l
ly or in t
he ag
g
regate, they
would in
uence t
he judg
ment made by a reas
onable use
r bas
ed on t
he 
na
nci
al s
tatements.
In p
er
form
i
ng a
n aud
it in accorda
nce w
ith GA
A
S, we:
Exerc
i
se profes
siona
l
judg
me
nt and
ma
i
nta
i
n profes
sion
a
l skeptic
i
sm t
h
roug
hout t
he aud
it.
Identi
f
y a
nd ass
ess t
he r
isk
s of materi
a
l mi
sst
atement of the 
na
nci
al s
tatements, whet
her due to fraud or er
ror
, a
nd desi
gn a
nd
per
form aud
it procedures resp
onsive to those r
i
sks
. Such procedu
res i
nclude exa
m
i
n
in
g
, on a test bas
is, ev
idence rega
rd
in
g the
a
mounts a
nd d
isc
losu
res i
n the 
na
nc
ia
l st
atements.
Obta
i
n a
n under
sta
nd
in
g of inter
na
l control releva
nt t
o the aud
it in order to desig
n audit procedu
res th
at are appropriate in
the c
i
rcu
mst
a
nces, but not for the pur
p
ose of ex
pressi
n
g a
n opin
ion on t
he eec
tivenes
s of the Compa
ny
’s interna
l cont
rol.
Accordi
ng
ly
, no such opi
n
ion is e
xpress
ed
.
Eva
luate the appropri
ateness of account
in
g pol
icies u
sed a
nd t
he reason
ableness of si
gn
i
ca
nt accou
nti
ng est
i
mates made by
ma
na
gement, a
s wel
l as eva
luate the overa
ll pres
entation of t
he 
na
nci
al s
tatements.
Conclude whet
her, in our jud
gme
nt, there a
re condit
ions or events, con
sidered i
n the a
g
gregate, that ra
i
se subs
ta
ntia
l doubt about
the C
ompany
’s abil
ity to conti
nue as a goin
g concer
n for a reasonable p
er
iod of t
ime.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
47
Ind
ep
end
ent A
udito
r’s Re
po
rt t
otheM
emb
er
sofEJ
FInves
tme
ntsL
imit
ed
W
e are requ
i
red to commun
ic
ate with t
hose c
ha
rged w
ith governa
nce rega
rd
in
g
, amon
g othe
r matters
, the pla
n
ned s
cope a
nd ti
m
i
ng
of the aud
it, sig
n
ic
a
nt audit nd
i
ng
s, a
nd cer
ta
i
n i
nterna
l control related matters t
hat we identi
ed du
r
in
g t
he audit.
Oth
er Infor
mation
Ma
na
gement is resp
onsible for t
he other i
n
form
ation i
ncluded i
n the a
n
nua
l repor
t. T
he other i
n
form
ation compr
ises t
he i
n
format
ion
inc
luded i
n the a
n
nua
l report but doe
s not inc
lude the 
na
nci
a
l statements a
nd our aud
itor’
s report t
hereon
. Ou
r opi
n
ion on the
na
nci
al s
tatements does not cover the ot
her i
n
format
ion, a
nd we do not express a
n opi
n
ion or any form of a
ssu
ra
nce t
hereon
.
In con
nec
t
ion w
ith ou
r audit of the 
na
nc
ia
l statements
, our resp
onsibi
l
ity i
s to read the other i
n
form
ation a
nd consider whet
her a
materi
a
l incon
sistenc
y ex
i
sts bet
wee
n the ot
her i
n
format
ion and t
he 
na
nc
ia
l statements, or t
he ot
her i
nfor
mat
ion other
w
i
se appea
rs
to be materi
a
lly m
is
stated. I
f, ba
sed on t
he work per
formed
, we conclude th
at an u
ncor
rected mater
ia
l m
is
statement of the ot
her
in
for
mation e
xi
sts
, we are requ
i
red to descr
ibe it i
n our repor
t.
The purpos
e of our audit work and t
o whom we owe our responsibili
ties
Ou
r repor
t has b
ee
n prepared for t
he Compa
ny solely in accorda
nce w
ith t
he ter
ms of ou
r eng
age
ment. Ou
r repor
t wa
s desig
ned to
meet t
he ag
reed requ
i
rements of t
he Compa
ny determ
i
ned by the C
ompa
ny’s needs at t
he ti
me. O
ur repor
t should not t
herefore be
rega
rded as su
itable to be use
d or relie
d on by any pa
r
t
y w
ish
i
ng to acqui
re ri
g
hts ag
ai
n
st us ot
her t
ha
n t
he Compa
ny for any pur
po
se
or in a
ny context
.
Subject to the ter
m
s a
nd condition
s of our let
ter of enga
gement dated 9 S
eptember 2021 (“t
he En
gage
ment Let
ter”), th
is repor
t i
s
addres
sed to the me
mber
s of the Compa
ny (“t
he I
nvest
ors”), who may rely on th
is repor
t under t
he Cont
ract
s (R
ig
hts of T
h
ird Pa
r
tie
s
)
Act 199
9. The term
s of t
he En
gage
ment Let
ter are ava
i
lable to Investors on request.
Th
i
s report shou
ld not be rega
rded as su
itable to be use
d or relie
d on by any pa
r
t
y w
ish
i
ng to acqui
re a
ny rig
hts a
ga
i
nst K
PMG L
LP
,
other t
ha
n t
he Compa
ny a
nd the I
nvestors for any pur
po
se or in a
ny context
. A
ny pa
rt
y ot
her t
ha
n the C
ompa
ny or the I
nvest
ors who
obta
i
n access to th
i
s report or a copy a
nd c
hoose to rely on th
i
s report (or any pa
rt of it) w
il
l do so at its ow
n ri
sk
. T
o the f
u
l
lest ex
tent
per
m
itted by law
, K
PMG LL
P
, w
i
l
l accept no respon
sibil
it
y or li
abil
it
y in resp
ec
t of th
i
s report to a
ny other pa
r
t
y
.
London
, United K
in
gdom
Ma
rch 29, 2022
48 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Statement
of
Comp
reh
en
sive Incom
e
fo
r the y
ea
rs ended 3
1 December 2
0
21 an
d 3
1 Decemb
er 2
020
Notes
1 January 2021 to
31 December 2021
£
1 January 2020 to
31 December 2020
£
Divid
end incom
e
5
8,200,000
7,700,000
Net foreign exchange gain
466
756
Net unrealised g
ain/
(loss) on financial asset
s held at fair value th
rough profit or los
s
9
5,366,624
(13,962,324)
T
otal income/
(loss
)
13,567,090
(6,261,568)
Investment Managem
ent fee
17
(887,308)
(902,003)
Leg
al fe
e
s
(124,168)
(199,732)
Profe
s
sio
na
l fe
es
(251,252)
(346,313)
Administratio
n fees
(186,161)
(246,114)
Director
s’ f
ees
17
(135,000)
(135,000)
Director
s’ and professional indemnit
y insurance
17
(131,786)
(95,914)
Audit fees
6
(162,000)
(151,250)
Printing fees
(27,067)
(28,226)
Listing fees
(14,843)
(36,866)
T
ax services f
ees
73,680
(207,036)
Other expenses
(17,273)
(83,459)
T
otal opera
ting
expenses
(1,863,178)
(2,431,913)
Exp
enses reimbu
rsed by the Manager
17
654,605
1,161,981
Net oper
ating e
xpenses
(1,208,573)
(1,269,932)
Operating prof
it/
(loss)
12,358,517
(7,531,500)
Finan
ce cost
s
7
(1,585,306)
(1,254,786)
Profit/
(Loss
) and total
comprehensive
income/
(loss
) for the y
ear attri
butable to
shareholders
10,773,211
(8,786,286)
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in is
sue during the year
61,145,198
61,740,143
Basic and dilute
d earnings/(loss
es) per Ordinary Share
18
17.6
p
(14.2)
p
A
l
l items in t
he ab
ove stat
ement a
re derived f
rom conti
nui
ng op
eration
s. No ope
ration
s were acqui
red or di
sconti
nued dur
i
ng t
he yea
r.
The accompa
ny
i
ng notes on page
s 52 to 81 f
orm a
n i
ntegra
l pa
r
t of t
hese Audited F
i
na
nci
al Statements
.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
49
Notes
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
Non-current assets
Financial asset
s at fair value through profit or los
s
9
129,518,023
124,151,399
Current assets
Cash and c
ash equivalent
s
592,603
347
Balance du
e from the Manager
17
329,711
570,728
Prepaid exp
enses an
d other asset
s
8
18,030
39,788
T
otal current assets
940,344
610,863
T
otal assets
130,458,367
124,762,262
Non-
current liabilitie
s
ZDP Shares
11
(6,484,818)
(23,606,438)
Current liabilitie
s
Acc
ounts pa
yable and ac
crued ex
penses
10
(448,509)
(587,163)
ZDP Shares
11
(18,725,704)
T
otal current liab
ilities
(19,174,213)
(587,163)
T
otal liabilities
(25,659,031)
(24,193,601)
Net assets
104,799,336
100,568,661
Equit
y
Stated capital
12
85,254,127
85,254,127
Retained earn
ings
19,545,209
15,314,534
To
t
a
l
E
q
u
i
t
y
104,799,336
100,568,661
Numb
er of O
rdin
ar
y Share
s in is
sue at yea
r end (excluding tr
easu
ry s
hare
s
)
12
61,145,198
61,145,198
NA
V per Ordinary Share
171
p
164
p
The Aud
ited Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements were appro
ved a
nd author
is
ed for iss
ue by the Bo
ard on 29 Ma
rch 2
022 and si
gne
d on its beh
a
lf by:
A
la
n D
unp
hy
D
i
re
c
tor
The accompa
ny
i
ng notes on page
s 52 to 81 f
orm a
n i
ntegra
l pa
r
t of t
hese Audited F
i
na
nci
al Statements
.
Statement
of
Financial
Positio
n
as at 3
1 December 2
0
21 and 3
1 December 2
020
50 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
For the y
ear ended 31 December 2021
Notes
Number of shares
Stated capital
£
Retained earnings
£
Net assets
attributable to
shareholders
£
Bala
nce at 1 Ja
nuar
y 2021
61,145,198
85,254,127
15,314,534
100,568,661
T
ot
al comprehensive incom
e for the year attribut
able to
shar
eholders
10,773,211
10,773,211
T
ransactions wi
th shareholders
Dividends paid
13
(6,542,536)
(6,542,536)
Bala
nce at 31 D
ece
mbe
r 2021
12
61,145,198
85,254,127
19,545,209
104,799,336
For the y
ear ended 31 December 2020
Notes
Number of shares
Stated capital
£
Retained earnings
£
Net assets
attributable to
shareholders
£
Bala
nce at 1 Ja
nuar
y 2020
64,175,306
90,259,133
30,724,412
120,983,545
T
ot
al comprehensive los
s for the year attribut
able to
shar
eholders
(8,786,286)
(8,786,286)
T
ransactions wi
th shareholders
Shares issued for repurchase
7,396,515
11,982,354
11,982,354
Purchase of own shares to hold in treasury
(7,396,515)
(11,982,354)
(11,982,354)
Share buyba
ck
(3,030,108)
(5,005,006)
(5,005,006)
Dividends paid
13
(6,623,592)
(6,623,592)
Bala
nce at 31 D
ece
mbe
r 2020
12
61,145,198
85,254,127
15,314,534
100,568,661
The accompa
ny
i
ng notes on page
s 52 to 81 f
orm a
n i
ntegra
l pa
r
t of t
hese Audited F
i
na
nci
al Statements
.
S
tate
ment o
f Chan
ges in E
qui
ty
fo
r the y
ea
rs ended 3
1 December 2
0
21 an
d 3
1 Decemb
er 2
020
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
51
Notes
1 January 2021 to
31 December 2021
£
1 January 2020 to
31 December 2020
£
Ca
sh fl
ows from op
erati
ng act
ivitie
s
Profit/(
Los
s
) and total comprehe
nsive income/(loss) f
or the year
10,773,211
(8,786,286)
Adjustments for:
Amo
rtis
ation of ZDP Sh
ares
7
1,604,084
1,233,597
Net unrealised (
gain)
/los
s on financial ass
ets hel
d at fair value through profit or los
s
9
(5,366,624)
13,962,324
Net foreign exchange gain
(466)
(756)
Change
s in ne
t ass
ets an
d liab
ilitie
s:
Balance du
e from the Manager
241,017
(7,203)
Prepaid exp
enses an
d other asset
s
21,758
(25,966)
Acc
ounts pa
yable and ac
crued ex
penses
(138,654)
(797,782)
Net c
ash ge
nerate
d from o
perat
ing ac
tivitie
s
7,134,326
5,
5
7
7,928
Ca
sh fl
ow from f
inan
cing ac
tivit
ies
Proceeds from is
sue of ZDP Shares
11
6,000,000
2025 ZDP Shares issue cost
s
(213,520)
Purchase of own shares to hold in treasury
(5,005,006)
Dividends paid
13
(6,542,536)
(6,623,592)
Net c
ash u
sed i
n fin
anci
ng act
ivitie
s
(6,542,536)
(5,842,118)
Net increase/(
de
crease) in cash and cash equival
ents
591,790
(264,190)
Cash and c
ash equivalent
s at the star
t of the year
347
263,781
Effect of movement
s in exchange rates on cash and cash e
quivalent
s
466
756
Ca
sh and c
ash e
quiva
lent
s at the e
nd of th
e year
592,603
347
The accompa
ny
i
ng notes on page
s 52 to 81 f
orm a
n i
ntegra
l pa
r
t of t
hese Audited F
i
na
nci
al Statements
.
S
tate
ment o
f C
ash F
lo
ws
fo
r the y
ea
rs ended 3
1 December 2
0
21 an
d 3
1 Decemb
er 2
020
52 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
1.
Genera
l inf
orma
tion
The C
ompany i
s a regi
stered clos
ed-
ended i
nvestme
nt company
incor
por
ated wit
h li
m
ited li
abi
lit
y i
n the B
a
il
iw
ic
k of Jersey on
20 Oc
tober 2016 under the prov
isions of t
he Compa
n
ies L
aw
w
ith reg
istered nu
mber 1
2
2353. T
he Compa
ny’s regi
stered
oce a
nd pri
nc
ipa
l place of busi
ness i
s IF
C1, T
he Espla
n
ade, St.
Hel
ier
, Jersey
, J
E
1 4BP
, C
ha
n
nel Isl
a
nds. T
he pr
inc
ipa
l leg
islat
ion
under wh
ic
h the C
ompa
ny operates is t
he Compa
n
ies Law
. The
Compa
ny’s stated capita
l compri
ses O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res ad
m
itted to
trad
i
n
g on the SFS
.
The C
ompany doe
s not have a xed li
fe. Under t
he Compa
ny’s
A
r
tic
les, on or ab
out each 
f
th a
n
n
iversa
r
y of t
he Compa
ny’s
Sha
res bei
n
g adm
itted to t
radi
n
g on London Stock E
xcha
n
ge,
the D
i
rectors sha
l
l procu
re th
at an E
GM of the Compa
ny be
convened at whic
h a Conti
nua
nce Resolution w
i
ll b
e propose
d.
The 
rst s
uch Cont
inua
nce Res
olution is requ
ired to ta
ke place
in or a
round Apr
i
l 2022
, bei
ng t
he 
f
th a
n
n
iversa
r
y si
nce
Adm
i
ssion
. Refer to not
e 2 for fu
r
t
her i
nfor
mat
ion.
The M
an
age
r ha
s bee
n appoi
nted by the Compa
ny to pr
ovide
mana
gemen
t a
nd in
ves
tment managemen
t ser
vices and the
Adm
i
n
ist
rator has b
een app
ointed to pro
v
ide adm
i
n
ist
ration
ser
v
ices to the C
ompa
ny
.
EJ
F holds 100% of t
he voti
ng r
ig
hts i
n t
he Ma
na
ger. EJ
F is a
n
invest
ment advi
ser pr
i
nc
ipal
ly loc
ated in t
he US a
nd regis
tered
as suc
h w
ith t
he SEC a
nd a
s a CP
O a
nd CTA wit
h the C
F
TC
. T
he
Compa
ny has app
ointed t
he Ma
na
ger to act as it
s A
IF
M for the
pur
p
oses of t
he A
I
FM D
i
rect
ive.
Addit
iona
l i
nfor
mation h
as b
een provide
d in Note 20 to al
low
the M
a
nage
r to avai
l of the aud
it exemption as presc
r
ibe
d i
n Rule
206 (
4)-
2 of t
he US Invest
ment Adv
iser Ac
t 194
0.
Since i
ncor
poration
, the C
ompany ha
s i
ncorp
orated two
subsid
ia
r
ies: E
J
FI
H (incor
porated on 9 Ju
ne 201
7), of whic
h
the C
ompany ow
ns 100% of t
he sha
re capita
l, a
nd E
J
FI
F
(incor
porated on 5 Septembe
r 2018 and l
iquidated on
15 D
ece
mber 2020)
, of wh
ich E
J
F
IH ow
ned 100% of t
he sha
re
capita
l. Refe
r to not
e 14 for fu
r
the
r in
for
mation
.
EJ
F
I
H holds 85% (31 Dece
mber 2
020: 85%
) of t
he Pa
r
tner
ship’s
interests (refer to note 9 f
or f
ur
t
her i
n
format
ion)
.
Th
roug
h E
J
FI
H, t
he Compa
ny pri
m
ar
i
ly i
nvests in opp
ort
u
n
ities
created by regu
latory a
nd st
r
uct
ura
l c
ha
n
ges i
mpact
in
g t
he
na
nci
al s
er
v
ices se
ctor. These oppor
t
un
itie
s ca
n i
nclude
str
uc
tu
red debt a
nd equ
ity
, loa
n
s, b
onds, preference sh
ares
,
convert
ible not
es a
nd pr
ivate equit
y
, in b
oth c
ash a
nd sy
nt
hetic
format
s iss
ued by entit
ies domic
i
led i
n the US, U
K a
nd Eu
rope.
2.
Signicant accoun
ting policies
2.1
Basi
s of preparation
(
a)
Statement of Compliance
The Aud
ited Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements of the C
ompany have
bee
n prepared i
n accorda
nce w
ith I
F
RS wh
ic
h compri
se
sta
nda
rds a
nd i
nterpretation
s appro
ved by the I
ntern
ationa
l
Account
in
g Sta
nda
rds Bo
a
rd t
ogethe
r w
ith t
he inter
pretation
s
of the I
ntern
ationa
l Accou
nti
ng Sta
nda
rds a
nd Sta
nd
in
g
Inter
pretations C
om
mit
tee as approved by the Inter
nation
al
Account
in
g Sta
nda
rds Com
m
ittee wh
ich rem
a
in i
n e
ect
. The
Audited Fi
n
anc
ia
l Statements g
ive a tr
ue a
nd fa
ir v
iew of t
he
Compa
ny’s a
a
i
rs a
nd comply with t
he requ
i
rements of the
C
o
m
p
a
n
i
e
s
L
a
w.
(b
)
Basis of measurement
Thes
e Audited F
in
a
ncia
l Statements h
ave been prepa
red on the
hi
storic
a
l cost ba
sis e
xcept f
or the reva
luat
ion of na
nc
ia
l a
sset
s
held at fa
ir v
alue t
h
rough prot or loss
.
(
c) Going concern
The D
i
rectors have per
forme
d a deta
ile
d as
sessme
nt of the
Compa
ny’s abil
it
y to meet its lia
bil
itie
s as t
hey fa
ll due for the
per
iod of at lea
st twelve month
s f
rom the appro
va
l of the Aud
ited
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements, i
nc
ludi
ng eva
luat
i
ng severe but plausible
down
side scena
r
ios of si
gn
i
ca
nt reduct
ion in t
he l
iquid
ity
posit
ions a
nd fa
i
r va
lue of its invest
ments. T
he as
ses
sment wa
s
complet
ed w
it
h reference to the ca
sh pos
ition of the Group, the
operat
i
ng ex
pe
ns
es, t
he va
luation
s of the a
sset
s subs
equent to
the yea
r
-
end a
nd the potent
ia
l defau
lt risk of t
he i
nvestments
held. T
he Di
rec
tors al
so cons
idered the e
xp
ec
ted out
come of
the 2022 ‘Cont
inua
nce Res
olution’ and the 3
0 Nov
embe
r 2022
matu
r
ity d
ate f
or the 2022 Z
DP Sha
res. T
he Di
rec
tors and t
he
Ma
na
ger a
re proposi
ng t
hat 2022 ZDP Sha
reholders may ele
ct to
roll the
ir e
x
ist
i
ng i
nvestment i
n 2022 ZDP Sha
res i
nto the 2025
ZDP sh
ares or ot
her
w
i
se be repa
id on 30 November 2022
.
Ba
sed on t
he Compa
ny’s pe
rfor
ma
nce, the voti
n
g hi
story i
n t
he
genera
l meet
i
ng
s, a
nd the f
ut
ure prosp
ect
s of the C
ompa
ny
, t
he
Di
rec
tors consider t
he ri
sk of the ‘Cont
i
nuance Re
solution’ no
t
bei
n
g pas
sed to be low
. T
he Cont
inua
nce Res
olution, wh
ich i
s
requi
red to be held ve year
s from Ad
m
iss
ion, a
nd every ve
years t
herea
f
ter
, requ
ires a m
ajority of g
reater tha
n 50
% of thos
e
voti
ng to be pa
sse
d.
In l
i
ght of t
he an
a
lysis
, the D
i
rectors a
re sati
sed t
hat, at the
ti
me of approvi
ng t
he Audited F
in
a
ncia
l Statements
, the
re is a
reasona
ble exp
ec
tation t
hat t
he Compa
ny w
il
l have adequate
resources to conti
nue in op
erationa
l e
xi
stence for a per
iod of at
least t
welve months f
rom the d
ate of a
pproval of t
he Audited
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements, a
nd have the
refore pr
epa
red the Aud
ited
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements on a goin
g concer
n ba
sis
.
Not
es to t
he A
udi
ted F
inanc
ia
l S
tatem
ents
fo
r the y
ea
r ended 3
1 December 2
0
21
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
53
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
(
d)
F
unc
tional and presentation currency
The C
ompany
’s fu
nct
iona
l c
ur
renc
y is Sterli
ng
, wh
ich t
he
Di
rec
tors deem to be the c
u
rrenc
y of t
he pri
ma
r
y e
conomic
env
iron
ment in wh
ic
h it operates, t
he cu
r
rency i
n wh
ich 
n
a
nce
is ra
i
sed
, the c
ur
renc
y i
n whic
h d
ist
r
ibutions a
re made, t
he
cu
r
rency i
n wh
ich i
nvestme
nt ma
nage
ment fees a
re pa
id and
ult
im
ately the c
ur
renc
y th
at would be retu
r
ned to sha
reholders if
the C
ompany wa
s wound up. The Group enters into invest
ment
tra
n
sac
tion
s th
at are denom
i
nated in c
u
rrenc
ies ot
her th
a
n
the f
u
nct
iona
l c
ur
renc
y
, pr
im
a
ri
ly i
n US Dol
la
rs a
nd the
refore
is ex
p
osed to c
ur
renc
y ri
sk. T
he Compa
ny
’s perfor
ma
nce
is eva
luated a
nd reported to sha
reholders i
n Sterlin
g a
nd its
liqu
id
ity is m
a
na
ged i
n Sterlin
g. Sterli
ng i
s cons
idered as t
he
cu
r
rency t
hat most fa
it
hf
u
l
ly represents the e
conomic e
ec
ts of
th
e unde
rly
i
ng t
ra
n
sac
t
ion
s, event
s a
nd cond
it
ions
. T
he Aud
ited
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements a
re presented in Sterli
n
g, e
xcept where
oth
er
w
i
se i
nd
ic
ated, a
nd a
re rou
nded to t
he nea
re
st Pou
nd
.
(
e)
Standards and amendment
s to existing standards
eec
tive from 1 Janu
ar
y 20
21
Interest Rate B
enchmar
k Reform – Phase 2
Thes
e a
mend
ments addres
s is
sues th
at mi
ght a
ec
t 
na
nc
ia
l
report
i
ng a
s a resu
lt of the reform of a
n i
nterest rat
e be
nch
ma
rk,
inc
ludi
n
g the e
ect
s of ch
a
nges to contract
ua
l c
ash ows
or hedg
i
ng rel
ationsh
ips a
r
is
in
g f
rom the replacement of an
interest rate benc
h
ma
rk w
ith a
n a
lternat
ive benc
hm
a
rk rat
e. The
a
mendme
nts provide pract
ica
l rel
ief f
rom cert
a
in requ
i
rements
in I
F
RS 9, I
A
S 39, IF
RS 7
, I
FR
S 4 a
nd IF
R
S 16 r
elat
in
g to
ch
a
nges i
n t
he basi
s for determ
i
n
in
g contrac
tua
l c
ash ows
of n
a
ncia
l a
ss
ets, 
na
nc
ia
l l
iabi
l
ities a
nd leas
e li
abi
lit
ies; a
nd
hed
ge accou
nti
ng
.
The a
mend
ments requ
i
re an e
ntity to accou
nt for a cha
nge i
n t
he
bas
is for determ
i
n
in
g t
he contract
ua
l c
ash ows of a 
na
nc
ia
l
as
set or 
na
nci
a
l li
abil
it
y th
at is requi
red by i
nterest rate
benc
h
ma
rk reform by updat
in
g t
he eec
tive i
nterest rat
e of the
nan
cial
ass
et
or
nan
cial
lia
bili
ty
.
The
re are no other s
ta
nda
rds, a
me
ndments to sta
nd
ards or
inter
pretation
s that a
re eec
t
ive for an
nual p
er
iod
s beg
i
n
ni
n
g
on 1 Janua
r
y 2021 that have a materi
a
l eec
t on the Aud
ited
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements of t
he Compa
ny
.
(
f
)
S
t
andards, amendments and interpretations issu
ed
butnot yet eective
Sta
nda
rds th
at become e
ect
ive in f
ut
ure accou
nti
ng p
er
iods
a
nd have no
t be
en ea
rly adopt
ed by t
he Compa
ny
:
Standard
Eective for annual periods
beginning on or after
Annual improvement
s to IFRS
standard 2018 to 20
20
1 January 2022
IFRS 17
1 January 2023
As t
he Compa
ny does not pa
r
t
icipate in i
n
su
rance cont
ract
s
in t
he nor
ma
l cour
se of its busi
nes
s, t
he Di
rec
tors bel
ieve that
the appl
ication of t
h
is I
FR
S 17 w
il
l not have an i
mpac
t on the
Comp
any’s A
ud
it
ed Fi
nancia
l Sta
temen
ts.
A numb
er of othe
r new sta
nda
rds, a
mend
ments to sta
nda
rds
a
nd inter
pretations h
ave been is
sued
, but are not yet eect
ive
a
nd have no
t be
en ea
rly adopt
ed i
n prepa
ri
n
g thes
e Audited
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements. None of t
hese a
re ex
pe
cted to have
a materi
a
l eec
t on the Aud
ited Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements
of the Compa
ny
.
2.
2
Foreign curren
cy trans
lations
F
orei
gn c
u
r
rency t
ra
ns
act
ions a
re tra
n
slated into the f
u
nct
iona
l
cu
r
rency u
si
ng t
he excha
n
ge rates prevai
l
in
g at the d
ates of
the t
ra
ns
act
ions
. F
orei
gn c
u
rrenc
y a
sset
s and l
iabi
l
ities a
re
tra
n
slated into the f
u
nct
iona
l c
ur
renc
y usi
ng t
he exc
ha
nge rate
prevai
l
i
ng at t
he Statement of Fin
a
ncia
l Po
sition date.
F
orei
gn e
xcha
n
ge ga
in
s a
nd losse
s ar
i
si
ng f
rom tra
n
slation a
re
inc
luded i
n the Statement of Comprehen
sive Income.
F
orei
gn e
xcha
n
ge ga
in
s a
nd losse
s relati
ng to ca
sh a
nd ca
sh
equ
iva
lents a
re presented in t
he Statement of Comprehensive
Income w
it
h
in ‘
Net foreign e
xcha
nge g
a
in’
.
F
orei
gn e
xcha
n
ge ga
in
s a
nd losse
s relati
ng to t
he n
a
ncia
l a
sset
s
a
nd lia
bil
itie
s ca
r
rie
d at FV
T
PL a
re presented i
n the Statement
of Comprehensive I
ncome w
ith
i
n ‘Net u
n
real
is
ed ga
i
n/(los
s
) on
na
nci
al a
ss
ets held at fa
i
r va
lue th
roug
h prot or loss’
.
2.
3
Accounting for sub
sidiaries
In accorda
nce w
it
h IF
R
S 10 as ame
nded, t
he Boa
rd ha
s
determ
i
ned t
hat the C
ompa
ny meets t
he de
nit
ion of an
invest
ment entit
y whic
h is e
xempted from the con
sol
idation of
invest
ment entit
y subsid
ia
r
ies. E
J
F
IH w
as e
stabl
ished to hold
invest
ments for the C
ompany a
nd to ma
xi
m
i
se the C
ompa
ny’s
invest
ment retu
rn
s. It does not represent a sepa
rate substa
nt
ia
l
busi
ne
ss ac
tiv
ity
.
The C
ompany ha
s be
en dee
med to meet the de
nit
ion of an
invest
ment entit
y per I
F
RS 10 as t
he follow
in
g condit
ions e
xi
st:
The C
ompany ha
s obta
i
ned f
u
nds f
rom investors for
the pu
r
pos
e of pro
v
idi
n
g investors w
ith i
nvestment
mana
gemen
t serv
ices.
The C
ompany
’s busine
ss pu
rp
ose, wh
ich w
as com
mu
n
icated
di
rec
tly to i
nvest
ors, i
s invest
i
ng f
u
nds solely for retu
rn
s f
rom
capita
l apprec
iation a
nd i
nvestme
nt income.
The C
ompany mea
su
res and eva
luates a
l
l of its invest
ments
on a fa
ir v
a
lue basi
s.
The C
ompany obta
i
n
s f
und
i
ng f
rom a divers
e group of exter
na
l
sha
reholders, to whom it has com
m
itted th
at its busi
ness
pur
p
ose is to i
nvest fu
nds s
olely for r
etu
r
ns f
rom capita
l
appreci
ation a
nd i
nvestment i
ncome.
The C
ompany ow
ns 100% of t
he equ
ity of t
he Subsid
ia
r
y
. T
he
Compa
ny is ex
po
sed to, a
nd has r
i
ghts to t
he retur
n
s f
rom, the
Subsid
ia
r
y and h
as t
he abi
l
ity
, eit
her d
ire
ct
ly or th
roug
h the
Ma
na
ger, t
o a
ect t
he a
mount of its retu
r
ns f
rom the Sub
sidi
ar
y
,
representi
ng a
l
l t
he elements of control as presc
r
ibe
d by IF
R
S 10
.
54 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
The Subs
idia
r
y i
s use
d to acqui
re exp
osu
re to a port
folio
compri
si
ng a la
rge numb
er of i
nvestments
. T
he fa
ir v
alue
metho
d is us
ed to repr
ese
nt the Subsid
ia
r
y’s pe
rfor
ma
nce i
n its
inter
na
l repor
ti
ng to t
he Boa
rd, a
nd to eva
luate the per
for
ma
nce
of the Subsid
ia
r
y
’s investme
nts and to ma
ke i
nvestment
dec
ision
s for matu
re i
nvestments
.
T
ho
se i
nves
t
me
nts
have
do
c
u
me
nte
d m
at
u
r
it
y/rede
mpt
ion
dates, or w
i
l
l be sold i
f other i
nvestme
nts w
ith a b
etter r
isk
/
reward pro
le are identi
e
d, wh
ich t
he Ma
na
ger con
siders
demonst
rate a clea
r ex
it str
ategy
.
As a res
ult, u
nder t
he term
s of IF
R
S 10
, the C
ompa
ny does not
consol
idate the Subsid
ia
r
y
, a
nd must mea
su
re its investme
nt
in t
he Subsid
ia
r
y at F
V
T
PL
. The C
ompa
ny has deter
mi
ned t
hat
the fa
i
r va
lue of the Sub
sidi
ar
y i
s t
he Subsidi
ar
y
’s net ass
et va
lue
a
nd has conc
luded th
at the Subsid
ia
r
y meet
s the de
n
it
ion of
a
n uncon
solid
ated subsid
ia
r
y under I
F
RS 1
2 a
nd ha
s made t
he
neces
sa
r
y d
isc
losu
res (see notes 9 & 1
4 for f
u
rt
her i
n
form
ation).
Addit
iona
l
ly
, the Subsid
ia
r
y ha
s be
en dee
med to meet the
de
n
ition of a
n invest
ment entit
y per I
F
RS 10 as t
he above-
mentione
d condit
ions a
re met.
2.4 T
axation
Under A
rt
ic
le 12
3C of the Jer
sey Income Ta
x L
aw a
nd on the
bas
is t
hat the C
ompa
ny is ta
x resident in Je
rsey
, t
he Compa
ny
is rega
rded as s
ubject to Jersey i
ncome ta
x at a rate of 0%. T
he
Compa
ny is not subjec
t to UK i
ncome ta
x or cor
porat
ion ta
x.
The C
ompany c
ha
nge
d its US ta
x c
las
si
cat
ion statu
s from a
pa
r
tner
ship to a non-US corp
oration f
rom 1 Janua
r
y 2020
.
2.
5
Financ
ial instrume
nts
(
a) Classi
cati
on
The C
ompany c
la
ssi
es its 
na
nc
ia
l a
ssets a
nd 
na
nc
ia
l
lia
bili
ties
in th
e f
oll
o
w
ing
me
asur
eme
nt
cat
eg
ori
es
:
thos
e to be measu
red sub
seque
ntly at fa
ir v
alue, a
nd
thos
e to be measu
red at a
mort
i
sed cos
t.
The c
la
ssi
cat
ion depend
s on the Compa
ny
’s busines
s model for
ma
na
g
in
g the 
n
anc
ia
l i
ns
tr
u
ments a
nd t
he contract
ua
l ter
ms
of the c
ash ows.
Financial ass
ets h
eld at fair value throug
h prot or lo
ss
The C
ompany ha
s be
en c
la
ssi
ed a
s a
n invest
ment entit
y a
nd as
such
, its i
nvestment i
n EJ
F
IH i
s held at F
V
T
PL a
nd measu
red i
n
accordance w
ith t
he requi
rements of I
F
RS 9.
Cash an
d cash e
quivale
nts and trad
e and other re
ceivabl
es
(i)
C
ash and c
ash equi
valent
s
Ca
sh compri
ses c
ur
rent deposits w
ith ba
n
k
s. Ca
sh equ
iva
lents
a
re short
-ter
m, h
ig
h
ly liqu
id invest
ments t
hat a
re readi
ly
convert
ible to known a
mou
nts of ca
sh, a
re subjec
t to an
in
sig
n
i
ca
nt r
isk of c
ha
nges i
n va
lue, a
nd are held for t
he
pur
p
ose of meet
i
ng shor
t
-term c
ash com
m
itme
nts rather t
ha
n
for investme
nt or other pu
r
pose
s.
(ii)
T
rade a
nd other re
ceiva
bles
T
rade and ot
her receiv
ables, i
nclud
i
ng ba
la
nce due f
rom the
Ma
na
ger, are ba
la
nces t
hat have bee
n contracted for but not
yet delivered on t
he Statement of Fi
na
ncia
l Po
sition date.
Thes
e 
na
nci
al a
ss
ets a
re inc
luded i
n cu
r
rent asset
s, e
xcept f
or
matu
r
ities g
reater tha
n t
welve months a
f
ter t
he report
i
ng date,
whic
h a
re cla
ss
ie
d as non-
c
ur
rent as
sets
.
On i
n
itia
l recog
n
ition, t
he Compa
ny cl
as
si
es 
na
nci
a
l as
sets a
s
measu
red at a
mort
i
sed cos
t or fa
ir v
a
lue th
rough prot or loss
.
A 
na
nci
al a
ss
et is mea
su
red at amor
ti
se
d cost i
f it meets bot
h
of the follow
i
ng cond
ition
s and i
s not desig
nated as at fa
i
r va
lue
th
rou
g
h prot or los
s:
It is held w
ith
i
n a busi
nes
s model whose obje
ct
ive is to hold
as
sets to colle
ct contrac
tu
a
l ca
sh ows; and
Its contract
ua
l ter
ms g
ive ri
se on sp
ec
i
ed dates to cash ows
th
at are solely pay
ments of pr
i
ncipa
l a
nd i
nter
est
.
Financial liabilities me
asured at am
or
tised co
st
The
se i
nc
lude t
rade p
ayables a
nd
othe
r shor
t-term mon
eta
r
y
li
abi
lit
ies, wh
ich a
re i
n
itia
l
ly recog
ni
sed at fa
i
r va
lue plus
tra
n
sac
tion cost
s t
hat a
re di
rect
ly att
r
ibutable to thei
r acqui
sition
or iss
ue. They a
re subse
quently ca
r
r
ied at a
mort
is
ed cost
.
ZDP Shares
In accorda
nce w
it
h I
AS 32
, Z
DP Sha
res have been d
i
sclo
sed a
s
a 
na
nci
al l
ia
bil
ity a
s t
he sha
res a
re redeemable at a 
xed date
a
nd hold
ers a
re entit
led to a n
a
l capita
l entit
lement on the
repayment date. ZDP Sha
res a
re meas
ured at a
mor
ti
sed co
st
usi
ng t
he ee
ct
ive interest rate method
.
(b
)
Recognitio
n and initial measu
rement
Invest
ments made by t
he Compa
ny in E
J
FI
H a
re recog
ni
se
d
on the t
rade date when the C
ompa
ny becomes a pa
r
t
y to the
contract
ua
l provi
sions of t
he 
na
nc
ia
l in
st
r
ume
nt and a
re
measu
red i
n
itia
l
ly at fa
ir v
a
lue. No tra
ns
act
ion costs a
re i
ncu
r
red.
A
l
l other 
n
anc
ia
l a
sset
s (
c
ash a
nd c
ash e
quiva
lents a
nd
ba
la
nce due from Ma
na
ger) and 
na
nc
ia
l l
iabi
lit
ies (
accounts
payables a
nd accr
ued e
xp
en
ses) are al
so recorded on t
he trade
date and recog
n
is
ed when t
he Compa
ny become
s a pa
rt
y to
the cont
ract
ua
l provi
sions of t
he n
a
ncia
l i
n
str
u
ment a
nd a
re
measu
red i
n
itia
l
ly at fa
ir v
a
lue adjusted for tra
ns
act
ion costs
.
Th
e Co
mp
any
o
se
ts
nan
cial
asse
ts
and
nan
cial
lia
b
ili
tie
s
if t
he Compa
ny ha
s a lega
l
ly enforceable ri
g
ht to oset the
recog
ni
sed a
mou
nts a
nd interests a
nd i
ntends to sett
le on a net
bas
is or rea
li
se t
he as
set a
nd li
abi
lit
y si
multa
neou
sly
.
2.
Signicant accoun
ting policies (
continued)
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
55
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
(
c) S
ubsequent me
asuremen
t of n
ancial assets
Financial ass
ets at fair valu
e through prot o
r loss (“Investm
ent
in EJFIH”)
Subseque
nt t
o in
it
ia
l recog
n
ition, t
he Invest
ment in E
J
F
IH i
s
measu
red at eac
h subse
quent report
i
ng date at FV
T
PL
. The
Compa
ny holds al
l of t
he sha
res in E
J
F
IH
, wh
ich i
s a holdi
ng
vehic
le use
d to hold the Compa
ny’s investme
nts. E
J
FI
H i
s
not traded a
nd conta
i
ns u
nobse
r
vable i
nputs and i
s therefore
cl
ass
ie
d as a L
evel 3 i
nvestment unde
r IF
RS 1
3. T
he Bo
a
rd
considers t
hat t
he net as
set va
lue of EJ
F
I
H is representative of
its fa
i
r va
lue. EJ
F
IH its
el
f holds a numb
er of Level 3 i
nvestments
whic
h a
re al
so mea
su
red at fa
ir v
alue.
Cha
n
ges i
n the fa
i
r va
lue of 
na
nci
a
l as
sets held at F
V
T
PL a
re
recog
ni
sed i
n net ga
i
n on 
na
nc
ia
l as
sets held at F
V
T
PL i
n the
Statement of Comprehensive Income a
s applica
ble.
Note 9 pr
ovides a
n a
na
lysi
s of the 
n
anc
ia
l a
sset
s a
nd n
anc
ia
l
li
abi
lit
ies of EJ
F
I
H on a look
-t
h
rough b
asi
s t
hat ties to t
he
Compa
ny’s invest
ment in 
na
nc
ia
l a
sset
s at FV
T
PL
.
Derivati
ve nancial instrume
nts h
eld by EJFIH
Der
ivat
ives are i
n
itia
l
ly recog
ni
sed at fa
i
r va
lue at the d
ate a
der
ivative contract i
s entered i
nt
o a
nd are sub
sequent
ly re-
measu
red to the
ir f
ai
r v
alue at each 
n
anc
ia
l repor
t
in
g date.
The resu
lti
n
g ga
in or lo
ss is reco
gn
i
sed i
n E
J
FI
H’s Statement of
Comprehen
sive Income i
m
med
iately
.
Der
ivat
ives are c
la
ssi
ed a
s 
na
nci
a
l as
sets or 
na
nc
ia
l l
iabi
lit
ies
at fai
r v
alue t
h
rough prot or loss
, att
ributable t
ra
ns
act
ion costs
a
re recogn
is
ed i
n the Statement of Comprehen
sive Income
when i
ncu
r
red. E
J
FI
H holds der
ivat
ive na
nc
ia
l i
nst
r
ume
nts to
m
in
i
m
ise its e
x
posu
re to for
eig
n exc
ha
nge r
isk
s.
The fa
i
r va
lues of der
ivat
ive tra
ns
act
ions a
re measu
red at t
hei
r
ma
rket prices at t
he report
i
ng date.
Cash an
d cash e
quivale
nts and trad
e and other re
ceivabl
es
Subseque
nt measu
rement of ca
sh and c
ash e
quiva
lent
s and
trade a
nd ot
her receivables dep
ends on t
he entit
y
’s busines
s
model for ma
na
g
in
g t
he ass
et a
nd the ca
sh ow ch
ar
acter
ist
ics
of the a
sset
.
As
sets t
hat a
re held for collec
tion of contr
act
ua
l ca
sh ows
where thos
e ca
sh ows repr
esent solely pay
ments of pr
i
ncipa
l
a
nd interest a
re measu
red at a
mort
is
ed cost
. Interest i
ncome
f
rom these 
na
nc
ia
l a
ssets i
s i
ncluded i
n 
na
nce i
ncome usi
ng
the e
ect
ive interest rate method
. A
ny ga
in or lo
ss a
r
isi
ng on de
-
recog
nit
ion is recog
n
ise
d d
irec
t
ly in prot or loss a
nd presented
in ot
her ga
i
n
s/
(
los
ses) t
ogethe
r w
ith foreig
n exch
an
ge ga
i
ns a
nd
losse
s. I
mpa
ir
ment los
ses a
re presented as sep
ar
ate line item i
n
the Statement of Comprehen
sive Income.
(
d) Impairment
The C
ompany a
sses
ses on a for
wa
rd-look
i
ng ba
sis t
he ex
p
ected
cred
it loss a
sso
ci
ated w
ith its ca
sh a
nd ca
sh equ
iva
lents a
nd
trade a
nd ot
her receivables c
a
rr
ied at a
mor
ti
sed co
st. T
he
imp
ai
r
ment met
hodolog
y applie
d depend
s on whethe
r the
re
ha
s bee
n a sig
n
i
ca
nt inc
rease i
n c
red
it ri
sk or ind
icators
o
f im
pairme
nt
.
F
or c
ash a
nd c
ash equ
iva
lents a
nd t
rade a
nd other rece
ivables,
the C
ompany appl
ies the si
mpl
ie
d approach pe
rm
itted by I
F
RS
9, whic
h requi
res ex
pe
cted 1
2-month los
ses to be recog
n
is
ed
f
rom in
itia
l recog
n
ition of t
he receivables
, see note 15 for
furthe
r d
et
a
ils.
(
e)
De
-recognition of nancial assets and nancial liabi
lities
A 
na
nci
al a
ss
et (in whole or in pa
r
t) is derecog
n
is
ed eit
her:
when t
he Compa
ny has t
ra
nsfer
red sub
sta
nti
a
lly a
l
l t
he ri
sks
a
nd rewards of ow
nersh
ip; or
when it has ne
ither t
ra
nsfer
red nor reta
i
ned sub
sta
ntia
l
ly a
l
l
the r
i
sks a
nd rewa
rds a
nd when it no longer ha
s control ov
er
the a
sset
s or a por
t
ion of the a
sset; or
when t
he contract
ua
l r
ig
ht to receive cash ow ha
s ex
pired
.
A 
na
nci
al l
ia
bil
ity (i
n whole or in pa
r
t) is derecog
n
ise
d when t
he
Compa
ny has e
xt
i
ng
u
ishe
d its contract
ua
l obl
igat
ions
, it expi
res
or is ca
nce
lle
d. A
ny ga
i
n or loss on de
-recog
n
ition is t
aken to
Statement of Comprehensive Income.
2.6
D
ividend incom
e
Div
idend i
ncome is recog
n
ise
d i
n the Statement of
Comprehens
ive Income on the d
ate on which t
he r
ig
ht to r
eceive
pay
ment is est
abli
shed
. Th
is i
s us
ua
l
ly the date on whic
h t
he
di
rec
tors of the releva
nt company approv
e the p
ayment of a
div
idend
. Div
idend i
ncome from E
J
FI
H is re
cogn
i
sed i
n t
he
Statement of Comprehensive Income a
s a sepa
rate li
ne item.
2.7
Interest inco
me and expe
nse
Interest i
ncome and e
xp
en
se, a
re recogn
i
sed a
s other i
ncome
in t
he Statement of Comprehensive I
ncome, usi
ng t
he eec
t
ive
interest met
hod. T
he ee
ct
ive interest rate is the rate th
at exact
ly
di
scou
nts the e
sti
mated f
utu
re ca
sh pay
ments a
nd receipts
th
roug
h t
he ex
pec
ted l
ife of t
he 
na
nci
al i
n
str
u
ment (
or
, when
appropriate, a shorter per
iod) to the c
a
rr
y
i
n
g amou
nt of the
na
nci
al i
n
str
u
ment on i
n
itia
l recog
n
ition.
2.8
Dividend
s pay
able
Div
idends de
cl
ared a
nd approved are ch
a
rged ag
a
in
st equ
ity
. A
corresp
ondi
n
g li
abi
lit
y is recog
n
is
ed for any u
npa
id div
idends
prior to year-end
. Div
idends approved but no
t dec
la
red w
i
ll b
e
di
sc
losed i
n t
he notes to the Audited Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements.
2.9 Expenses
F
e
es a
nd othe
r operat
i
ng ex
p
ens
es a
re recogn
i
sed i
n t
he
Statement of Comprehensive Income on a
n acc
ru
a
ls ba
si
s.
2.10
Ordina
ry sh
ares
The O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res of the C
ompa
ny are cl
as
si
ed a
s equ
ity
bas
ed on t
he subst
a
nce of the contrac
tu
a
l a
rra
n
gements
56 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
a
nd in accorda
nce w
ith t
he de
n
ition of equ
it
y in
st
ru
ments
under I
AS 32
. T
he proceed
s f
rom the is
sue of Ordi
n
ar
y Sha
res
a
re recogn
is
ed i
n the Statement of Ch
a
nges i
n Equ
it
y
, net
of iss
ue costs
.
W
here the Compa
ny repurch
as
es its own O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res
(
trea
su
ry sh
a
res
), the con
sideration pa
id
, inc
ludi
ng a
ny d
i
rect
ly
att
ributa
ble costs, i
s deducted f
rom equ
ity att
r
ibutable to the
sha
reholders unt
il t
he Ord
i
na
r
y Sha
res a
re ca
ncel
led, re
-iss
ued
or di
spo
sed of. W
here suc
h sha
res a
re subseque
ntly sold
or reiss
ued, a
ny considerat
ion received, net of a
ny di
rec
tly
att
ributa
ble issue cost
s, i
s inc
luded i
n equ
ity att
r
ibutable to
the shareh
ol
ders.
3.
Use of judg
ements and es
tima
tes
In t
he applic
ation of t
he Compa
ny’s accounti
n
g polic
ies,
the B
oa
rd is requ
ired to ma
ke judgeme
nts, est
i
mates a
nd
as
su
mptions ab
out the ca
r
r
y
i
ng a
mou
nts of as
sets a
nd l
iabi
l
ities
th
at are not readi
ly appa
rent from othe
r sources
. The es
ti
mates
a
nd ass
oc
iated as
sumpt
ions a
re ba
sed on h
is
torica
l ex
p
er
ience
a
nd other fac
tors that a
re considered to be releva
nt. Ac
tu
a
l
result
s may di
er f
rom the
se est
i
mates. T
he est
im
ates and
underly
i
ng a
ssu
mption
s a
re reviewed on a
n ongoi
ng ba
sis
.
The c
r
itica
l jud
gements a
nd est
i
mation
s of unce
rt
a
int
y at the
Statement of Fi
na
nci
al Po
sition date th
at the D
ire
ctors have
made i
n the proces
s of applyi
ng t
he Compa
ny
’s accounti
ng
pol
icies a
nd t
hat have the most si
gn
i
c
ant ee
ct on t
he
a
mounts recog
n
is
ed i
n the Aud
ited Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements a
re as
set out b
elow:
(
a)
Signicant judgements
Non-consolidat
ion of EJF
IH
The D
i
rectors have used t
hei
r judge
ment to det
er
m
ine t
hat
the C
ompany meet
s the de
nit
ion of an i
nvestme
nt entity a
s
de
ned i
n IF
R
S 10
.
As t
he Compa
ny sat
ise
s the c
r
iteria for a
n i
nvestment entit
y
a
nd has t
he t
y
pica
l c
ha
racter
ist
ics of a
n i
nvestme
nt entity a
s
ex
pla
ine
d in note 2
.3 “
Accou
nti
ng for subsid
ia
r
ies”
, the B
oa
rd
considers t
hat t
he Compa
ny is a
n i
nvestment ent
ity
. Accord
in
gly
the C
ompany
’s subsidi
a
r
y
, E
JF
I
H, ha
s not be
en cons
olidated
but has b
een fa
i
r va
lued a
nd accou
nted for a
t fa
i
r va
lue th
rough
prot or loss.
(b
)
Signic
ant estimates
F
air value mea
surement
s and valuation
proces
ses
The C
ompany
’s investment i
n E
J
FI
H ha
s be
en c
las
si
ed a
s a
Level 3 i
nvestment a
nd is mea
su
red at fa
ir v
a
lue for na
nci
a
l
report
i
ng pu
r
pos
es. T
he est
i
mate of the net as
set va
lue of EJ
F
I
H
relies heav
i
ly on the e
sti
mate of the f
ai
r va
lue of t
he underly
i
ng
as
sets a
nd l
iabi
l
ities. E
J
F
IH u
ses m
a
rket
-
obse
r
vable data to
the e
xtent it is ava
i
lable. The M
a
nage
r ha
s a
lso appoi
nted a
recog
ni
sed i
ndepe
ndent valuat
ion age
nt t
o provide com
fort over
the v
alu
ations der
ived f
rom models develope
d by the Ma
n
ager
where appropriate.
The
Ma
na
ge
r works c
los
ely w
ith t
he i
ndep
ende
nt va
luat
ion
age
nt t
o esta
bli
sh the appropri
ate valuat
ion tech
n
iques a
nd
inputs to the mo
del. T
he fa
i
r va
lue of ass
ets a
nd li
abi
lit
ies
cl
ass
ie
d as L
evel 3 is deter
m
ine
d by the u
se of va
luation
model
s. T
hese i
nclude t
he net ass
et va
lue model, d
iscou
nted
ca
sh ow ana
lysi
s or t
he use of ob
ser
vable i
nputs th
at requi
re
sig
n
i
ca
nt adjustme
nts (see note 15 for fu
r
ther i
n
form
ation).
4.
Segmenta
l reportin
g
IF
R
S 8 requi
res a “m
an
age
ment approach”
, under wh
ic
h seg
ment
in
for
mation i
s presented on the s
a
me bas
is a
s th
at used for
int
ernal re
porting purposes.
The B
oa
rd has con
sidered t
he requi
rements of I
F
RS 8
, a
nd is of
the v
iew t
hat the C
ompa
ny is eng
age
d in a si
n
gle se
gme
nt of
busi
ness v
i
a its invest
ment in E
J
F
IH m
a
in
ly i
n one geog
raph
ica
l
a
rea, Jersey
, a
nd t
herefore the Compa
ny ha
s only a si
n
gle
operati
n
g segment.
2.
Signicant accoun
ting policies (
continued)
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
57
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
5.
Dividend income
The C
ompany received t
he follow
in
g d
iv
idends f
rom EJ
F
IH
:
Date received
1 January 2021 to
31 December 2021
£
1 January 2020 to
31 December 2020
£
28 Januar
y 2020
2,
700
,000
29 Ap
ril 2020
2,
000,
000
2
4
July 2020
1,200
,000
4 Novemb
er 2020
1,800
,000
10 February 2021
2
,
100,
000
6 May 20
21
2,
200
,000
19 August 20
21
2,000
,000
10 November 2021
1,900,
000
T
ot
al dividen
d income
8,200,
000
7
,7
00,
000
6.
Audi
tor’
s remunerat
ion
The a
na
lys
is of t
he Auditor’s r
emu
neration is a
s follows:
1 January 2021 to
31 December 2021
£
1 January 2020 to
31 December 2020
£
The analysis of KPMG’s remuneration is as follows:
Audit an
d aud
it relate
d ser
vi
ces
Annual audit
142
,7
50
133,250
Audit related ser
vices - interim review
19,
2
5
0
18,
000
T
otal a
udit an
d aud
it relate
d fee
s
162,000
15
1,250
T
otal fe
es to t
he Audito
r
162,000
15
1,250
7
.
Fi
nance c
osts
1 January 2021 to
31 December 2021
£
1 January 2020 to
31 December 2020
£
ZDP Shares finance cost
s (see note 11
)
1,6
0
4
,08
4
1,233
,59
7
Prime broker costs
(18
,7
78)
21
,
59
6
Other f
inance cost
s
(4
0
7
)
T
otal finance cost
s
1,585,
306
1,254
,7
86
58 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
8.
Prepai
d expenses and o
ther assets
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
Prepaid Direc
tors’ and professional ind
emnity insuran
ce
9,
5
7
7
6,92
1
Prepaid listing fee
1,918
1,
919
Prepaid website fee
6,
535
6,1
32
Pre
paid pr
of
essiona
l f
ees
24
,
8
1
6
T
otal p
rep
aid exp
ens
es a
nd othe
r as
sets
18
,03
0
3
9,78
8
9
.
Fina
ncial asse
ts at f
air v
alue t
hrough p
rot or l
oss
Investment in EJFIH
Du
r
i
ng t
he year e
nded 31 Dece
mbe
r 2021, the Compa
ny made no f
ur
t
her i
nvestment i
n E
JF
I
H (31 Dec
embe
r 2020: no
i
nves
t
me
nt m
ade).
The i
nvestme
nt in E
J
FI
H is u
sed to acqu
ire ex
po
su
re to a port
folio compri
si
ng a la
rge num
ber of i
nvestme
nts. T
he invest
ment in
EJ
F
I
H is mea
su
red at FV
T
PL
. T
he Compa
ny ha
s determ
i
ned t
hat t
he fa
ir v
a
lue of EJ
FI
H is it
s NA
V
.
Below is a su
m
ma
r
y of t
he movement in the i
nvestme
nt in E
J
FI
H
, held by the Compa
ny:
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
Ope
ning balance
124,151,
399
138
,113,7
2
3
Net gain/(loss) on inv
estment in E
JFIH
1
5,36
6,624
(13,
962,32
4)
Investme
nt in EJ
FIH at F
VT
PL at the e
nd of the yea
r
129,518,0
23
124
,1
5
1
,
3
9
9
1
Net ga
i
n/(
los
s) compri
se d
is
tr
ib
ution
s rec
eived du
r
i
ng t
he rep
or
ti
n
g yea
r in t
he a
mou
nt of £8
,
200,0
00 (31 D
e
cemb
er 2
020: £7
,700,0
00) and n
et un
rea
l
i
sed g
a
in
s on
inve
st
ment i
n E
JF
I
H i
n the a
mo
unt of £
13
,
566
,624 (31 D
ec
emb
er 2020
: un
rea
l
is
ed lo
ss of £6,
26
2,
324).
On alook
-t
hroug
h ba
sis
, t
he followi
n
g table di
sc
loses t
he Subsid
ia
r
y
’s na
nc
ia
l as
sets at F
V
T
PL wh
ich a
g
rees to the Compa
ny
’s
nan
cial
ass
et
s a
t FVTP
L:
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
EJFIH
’s inv
estme
nts at F
V
TPL:
Armadill
o Por
tfolio
1,16
9,
018
2,053,370
Investment in the Par
tnership
88,051,
619
88
,
3
3
4
,6
41
Investment in the
CDO Manager
8,711,
100
9,
4
63
,
39
5
CDO secur
ities
1
,
395,
298
772,225
Prefe
ren
ce Sh
are
s
1,
2
46
,61
3
1,234,
32
4
Net Deri
vative financial (liabilities)
/assets (note 1
5)
(92
1
,7
2
2)
2,533,786
Investment in Sen
eca
6,6
7
1,0
07
1
,
24
4,
0
5
9
Investment in UK listed b
ond
3,
161,940
Fin
T
ech d
ebt securitie
s
2,830,682
EJFIH
’s inv
estme
nts at F
V
TPL
112,315,555
105,635,
800
EJFIH
’s other a
sse
ts an
d liabil
ities:
Cash and c
ash equivalent
s
14,31
9,541
1
4
,
8
6
7,
4
7
6
Cash and c
ash equivalent
s held as ma
rgin
2,836,856
3
,611,
32
5
Othe
r receivable
s
4
6,07
1
36,
798
EJFIH
’s net as
set val
ue at the e
nd of th
e year
129,518,0
23
124
,1
5
1
,
3
9
9
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
59
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
(
a)
EJFIH’s inv
e
stments in p
rivate inv
e
stment com
panies
Inv
estment in the Armadillo Port
folio
EJ
F
I
H’s investme
nts i
n private i
nvestment compa
nie
s inc
lude the pa
r
t
nersh
ip interests i
n t
he A
r
mad
il
lo Por
tfol
io. The i
nvestment
str
ategy of the A
rm
adi
l
lo Por
tfolio i
s to make h
ig
h i
nterest rate l
oa
ns to t
h
ird-pa
r
t
y law r
m
s eng
aged i
n m
as
s tort l
itigat
ion.
The C
ompany
, t
h
rough its i
nvest
ment in E
J
FI
H
, had a 50.3% holdi
n
g in A
rm
adi
l
lo I a
nd 1
% holdi
ng i
n A
r
mad
i
llo I
I as at
31 Dec
embe
r 2021 (35.9% hol
d
in
g in A
rm
ad
il
lo I a
nd 0.5% holdi
ng i
n A
r
mad
i
llo I
I a
s at 31 Decem
ber 2020
).
The fol
lowi
ng t
able sum
m
ar
i
ses ac
tiv
it
y for the i
nvestment i
n the A
r
mad
i
l
lo Port
folio:
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
Ope
ning balance
2,
053,370
4
,
2
6
0,1
52
Distrib
utions
(1,7
38
,
36
0)
(1
,970,153)
Realised gains on distributions
1
84,
33
5
26
8
,
3
59
Unrealised gains/(loss
es)
1
769,673
(5
0
4,98
8)
Investme
nt in th
e Arma
dillo Po
rt
folio a
t FV
TPL
1,16
9,
018
2,053,370
1
In
clude
s uct
u
ation
s i
n forei
gn e
xch
a
nge rate
s.
Investme
nt in the Pa
rtn
er
ship
As at 31 D
ecemb
er 2021, E
J
FI
H held 85% or 1
22
,85
1,798 un
its (31 De
cemb
er 2020: 85% or 12
2,
851,798 u
n
its held) iss
ued by the
Pa
rt
ner
ship. T
he Pa
rt
nersh
ip’s pur
pos
e is to retai
n a
n i
nterest of at least 5% in s
ecu
r
iti
sat
ions spon
sored by E
J
F pur
sua
nt to regul
atory
requi
rements w
ith
i
n the D
odd-F
ra
nk refor
ms i
n t
he US and E
U r
isk retention r
ule
s. T
he invest
ment in t
he Pa
r
tne
rsh
ip is va
lued at
£88
,051,619 (31 D
ece
mb
er 2020: £8
8,
33
4,6
41).
As at 31 D
ecemb
er 2021, the rem
a
in
i
ng u
n
its outsta
nd
i
ng a
re held by the M
an
age
r a
nd total
led 20,012
,17
4 un
its (31 D
ecemb
er 2020:
21,680,
34
6 un
its) and E
J
F Invest
ments GP Inc
. total
led 165 un
its (31 D
ecemb
er 2020: 165 un
its
).
The fol
lowi
ng t
able sum
m
ar
i
ses ac
tiv
it
y for the i
nvestment i
n the Pa
r
t
nersh
ip:
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
Ope
ning balance
8
8,
3
3
4
,6
41
7
7
,794,613
Additio
ns
1
7,
6
4
0
,
9
9
2
29,972,364
Return of Capital
(
22
,04
4,4
76)
(
10,
39
0,9
0
4)
Distrib
utions
(
5
,
9
9
7,
8
1
1
)
(8,
992,
709
)
Realised gains on distributions
1
5
,
9
9
7,
8
1
1
8
,
8
29
,14
6
Unrealised gains/(loss
es)
4,1
20,462
(8,8
77
,869
)
Investment in the P
artne
rship at FV
TPL
88,051,
619
88
,
3
3
4
,6
41
1
In
clude
s uct
u
ation
s i
n forei
gn e
xch
a
nge rate
s.
In
vestmen
t in Seneca
EJ
F
I
H’s investme
nts i
n private i
nvestment compa
nie
s inc
lude the pa
r
t
nersh
ip and loa
n i
nterests i
n Sene
ca
. The i
nvestme
nt strateg
y of
Sene
ca is to i
nvest in MSR
s
.
MSR
s represent a strea
m of ser
v
ic
i
ng i
ncome attac
hed to mortg
ages or
i
gi
nated i
n t
he US, produci
ng reg
ul
a
r and pred
ic
table ca
sh-ows.
Sene
ca on
ly invests i
n MSR
s or
ig
i
na
l
ly attac
hed to pri
me mor
tga
ges u
nder
w
r
itten to Fan
n
ie Mae a
nd Fredd
ie Mac sta
nd
ard
s.
The fol
lowi
ng t
able sum
m
ar
i
ses ac
tiv
it
y for the i
nvestment i
n Senec
a:
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
Ope
ning balance
1,
2
4
4
,05
9
Additio
ns
4,
367
,696
1
,
24
8
,
0
5
6
Unrealised gains/(loss
es)
1
1,0
59,
2
52
(3,9
97
)
Investme
nt in S
ene
ca at F
V
TPL
6,6
7
1,0
07
1
,
24
4,
0
5
9
1
In
clude
s uct
u
ation
s i
n forei
gn e
xch
a
nge rate
s.
60 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
(b
)
EJFIH’s inv
estme
nt in private operating company
Investme
nt in the CD
O Manage
r
The C
DO Ma
n
age
r
, whic
h is 51% owned by t
he Ma
na
ger a
nd 49% ow
ned by E
JF
I
H, provides col
latera
l ma
na
gement ser
v
ice
s to var
ious
CD
O str
uc
tu
res. T
he CD
O Ma
na
ger provides suc
h ser
v
ices d
i
rec
tly to thos
e CD
O str
uc
tu
res on com
mercia
l
ly reason
able term
s. T
he
CD
O Ma
na
ger is a
l
so ex
pe
cted to provide coll
ateral ma
n
ageme
nt ser
v
ices to f
utu
re EJ
F spon
sored se
cu
r
iti
sation
s as it w
i
l
l have the
bene
t, for so long as t
he Ma
n
ager i
s t
he ma
na
ger of the C
ompa
ny
, of a r
i
ght of 
rst ref
us
a
l to be appoi
nted as the prov
ider of collatera
l
adm
i
n
ist
rat
ion, monitori
n
g and m
a
nage
ment ser
v
ices i
n respe
ct of eac
h E
J
F Sec
u
rit
is
ation. T
he CD
O Ma
na
ger m
ay al
so provide
collatera
l ma
n
ageme
nt ser
v
ices to non-EJ
F se
cu
r
iti
sation
s. T
he CD
O Ma
na
ger is e
x
pec
ted to benet f
rom collatera
l ma
na
geme
nt fees
on a
ll C
DO
s it ser
v
ices a
nd ma
na
ges u
nti
l matu
r
ity of s
uch CD
Os
.
The fol
lowi
ng t
able sum
m
ar
i
ses ac
tiv
it
y for the i
nvestment i
n the C
DO Ma
n
ager:
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
Ope
ning balance
9,4
6
3
,
39
5
9,
39
9,02
9
Distrib
utions
(
426,
213)
(2,179,635)
Unrealised (los
ses)
/gains
1
(3
26
,0
8
2)
2
,
24
4
,0
0
1
Investme
nt in th
e CDO Ma
nager a
t FV
TPL
8,711,
100
9,4
6
3,
3
95
1
In
clude
s uct
u
ation
s i
n forei
gn e
xch
a
nge rate
s.
EJ
F
I
H th
roug
h its 49% i
nterest in t
he CD
O Ma
na
ger, has a
n ex
pos
ure to the c
ash ows of four R
E
I
T T
r
uP
S CDO col
latera
l ma
na
geme
nt
contract
s plus ca
sh ow from T
FI
NS 2017
2, T
F
INS 2018
1
, TF
I
NS 2018
2, T
F
INS 20191, TF
I
NS 2019
2, F
I
NS 2019
1
2
, TF
I
NS 2020
1 a
nd
TF
I
NS 2020
2. T
he CD
O Ma
na
ger ha
s a tota
l net ass
et va
lue of £17
,77
7
,755 as at 31 Dec
embe
r 2021 (31 Decemb
er 2020: £19,31
3,053
).
EJ
F
I
H’s interest i
n the C
DO Ma
n
ager h
as a NA
V of £8
,711,100 a
s at 31 Dece
mber 2021 (31 De
cembe
r 2020: £9
,463,
395).
The m
an
age
ment fees of each R
EI
T T
r
u
PS CD
O coll
ateral ma
n
age
ment contract v
ar
y
, r
an
g
in
g f
rom 15bp
s to 30bps of t
he outsta
nd
in
g
collatera
l ba
la
nce. T
he T
FI
NS 2017
2 sec
u
r
itis
ation produces ma
na
gement fee
s of 1
0bps on outst
a
ndi
ng col
latera
l. T
he T
FI
NS 2018
1,
TF
I
NS 2018
2, T
F
INS 2019
1 a
nd T
F
INS 20191 sec
ur
iti
sat
ions produced ma
n
ageme
nt fees of 20bps on outst
and
i
ng col
latera
l. T
he FI
NS
2
01
9
1
2
sec
u
rit
is
ation produced ma
na
gement fee
s of 30bps on outst
and
i
ng col
latera
l. T
F
INS 20201 and T
FI
NS 2020
2 sec
u
r
itis
ations
produce ma
nage
ment fees of 30bp
s on outsta
nd
in
g coll
ateral
.
(
c)
EJFIH’s inv
e
stments in trading s
ecurities
CDO se
curities
EJ
F
I
H’s CDO s
ec
ur
ities p
or
tfolio con
sis
ts of R
E
IT T
r
u
PS C
DO se
cu
r
ities i
ssued pr
ior to the 
na
nc
ia
l c
ri
sis by a
n u
na
l
iated th
i
rd-
pa
r
ty sp
onsor. The rem
ai
n
i
ng C
DO se
cu
r
ity i
s generat
in
g cu
r
rent income. T
he bond holdi
ng
s ra
nge f
rom sen
ior cl
as
s A bonds to
subord
in
ated cla
ss F b
onds. For the year e
nded 31 Dece
mbe
r 2021, EJ
FI
H acc
r
ued £59,17
0 (31 D
ece
mber 2020: E
J
FI
H acc
rue
d £64,791
a
nd EJ
F
IF acc
r
ued £195,494) of interest i
ncome presented as i
nvestment i
ncome in E
J
F
IH
.
The fol
lowi
ng t
able sum
m
ar
i
ses ac
tiv
it
y for the i
nvestment i
n CDO s
ec
ur
it
ies:
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
Ope
ning balance
772,225
8,383,554
Procee
ds on disp
os
al
(7
,280
,4
72
)
Distrib
utions
(
2
0,
3
3
4)
Real
ised losses on dis
posal
1
(
44
9
,
444
)
Unrealised gains from CD
O securitie
s
1
64
3,4
07
118,5
87
CDO s
ecur
ities at F
V
TPL
1,395,
298
772,225
1
In
clude
s uct
u
ation
s i
n forei
gn e
xch
a
nge rate
s.
9
.
Fina
ncial asse
ts at f
air v
alue t
hrough p
rot or l
oss (
conti
nued)
2
FI
NS 2019
1 wa
s f
ul
ly red
eem
ed i
n Septe
mb
er 2021, w
it
h su
bst
a
nti
al
ly a
l
l of t
he col
later
a
l sold a
s at 31 De
cem
be
r 2021.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
61
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
Prefere
nce Share
s
EJ
F
I
H own
s a
n interest i
n a depositor vehic
le wh
ich holds a
n i
nterest in t
he TF
I
NS 201
7
2 P
reference Sha
res ori
gi
na
l
ly is
sued a
s pa
r
t of
the s
ecu
r
iti
sat
ion in O
ctobe
r 201
7
.
The fol
lowi
ng t
able sum
m
ar
i
ses ac
tiv
it
y for the i
nvestment i
n Preference Sh
ares:
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
Ope
ning balance
1
,2
34
,3
24
1,
315
,09
5
Distrib
utions
(1
2
2
,
4
1
0)
(138,
704
)
Unrealised gains from Preference Shares
1
13
4,6
99
5
7
,933
Prefe
ren
ce Sha
res at F
V
TPL
1,
2
46
,61
3
1,234,
32
4
1
In
clude
s uct
u
ation
s i
n forei
gn e
xch
a
nge rate
s.
Inv
estment in UK listed bond
At 31 Dec
embe
r 2021, the Compa
ny
, th
roug
h its i
nvestment i
n E
JF
I
H, w
as i
nvested in a Sterli
n
g denomi
nated U
K l
isted 
xed rate note
held w
ith a la
rge U
K ba
n
k
. The s
ec
ur
ity h
as a 
xed coupon of 5.8
75% and is due to matu
re i
n 2049.
The fol
lowi
ng t
able sum
m
ar
i
ses ac
tiv
it
y for the i
nvestment i
n UK l
i
sted bond:
31 December 2021
£
Ope
ning balance
Additio
ns
3,
2
28
,75
0
Unrealised losses
(6
6
,
8
1
0)
Investme
nt in UK l
isted b
ond at F
V
TPL
3,
161,940
The
re were n
o i
nvestments held i
n U
K l
isted b
onds a
s at 31 Decem
ber 2020.
Fin
T
ech d
ebt se
curities
At 31 Dec
embe
r 2021, the Compa
ny
, th
roug
h its i
nvestment i
n E
JF
I
H, w
as i
nvested in F
i
nT
e
ch debt se
cu
r
ities held w
it
h entit
ies i
n
the US a
nd Eu
rope. T
he sec
u
rit
ies a
re denomi
nated i
n di
erent c
ur
renc
ies, h
ave xed coupons b
etwee
n 4 – 11.
5% and a
re due to
matu
re i
n 2026.
The fol
lowi
ng t
able sum
m
ar
i
ses ac
tiv
it
y for the i
nvestment i
n Fi
nT
e
ch debt s
ecu
r
ities:
31 December 2021
£
Ope
ning balance
-
Additio
ns
3,0
4
8
,7
3
5
Unrealised losses
1
(218,
053)
Fin
T
ec
h deb
t sec
uritie
s at F
V
TPL
2
,830,
682
1
In
clude
s uct
u
ation
s i
n forei
gn e
xch
a
nge rate
s.
The
re were n
o i
nvestments held i
n F
inTech debt sec
u
rit
ies a
s at 31 Decem
ber 2020.
62 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
10
.
Accou
nts pa
yable and ac
crued ex
penses
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
Amou
nt due to EJFIH
1,66
2
36,4
12
Management fee p
ayable
228,983
212
,08
3
Legal fees payable
42
,1
6
7
9,0
6
4
Prof
essional fees payable
141
,9
4
4
Audit fees payabl
e
142
,7
50
133,250
Sundr
y creditor
s
3
2
,
9
47
5
4,
410
44
8,
509
5
8
7,
1
6
3
The a
mou
nt due t
o E
J
F
IH i
s i
nterest free a
nd repayable on dema
nd. T
he ba
la
nce con
sist
s of a
mounts pa
id by E
J
FI
H i
n respe
ct of t
he
Company’
s expen
ses.
11.
ZDP sha
res
On 1 D
ecemb
er 2017
, t
he Compa
ny iss
ued 15,0
00,000 2022 Z
DP Sha
res at a gross rede
mption y
ield of 5.75%. Appro
xi
mately 30%
of the ava
i
lable 2022 ZDP Sha
res were is
sued pu
rsua
nt to the i
n
itia
l plac
i
ng a
nd oer for subs
cr
iption at a pr
ice per 2022 Z
DP Sha
re
of 100 pence. T
he holders of the 2022 Z
DP Shares w
i
l
l have a n
a
l capita
l entit
lement of 132
.
25 p
ence on t
he repayment date of
30 November 2022
. As of 31 D
ecem
ber 2021 a
nd 31 Dece
mber 2
020
, the
re were 15,000,00
0 2022 ZDP Sha
res outsta
nd
i
ng.
On 17 June 2020, the Compa
ny iss
ued 6,00
0,000 2025 ZDP Sha
res at a g
ross redemption y
ield of 7
.00%
. The 2025 Z
DP Sha
res were
iss
ued pur
sua
nt to the i
nit
ia
l plac
in
g a
nd oer for subsc
r
iption at a price p
er 2025 Z
DP Sha
re of 1
0
0 pe
nce. The holders of t
he 2025
ZDP Sha
res w
i
l
l have a n
a
l capita
l entit
lement of 140 pence on t
he repayment date of 18 June 2025. As of 31 D
ecem
ber 2021 a
nd
31 Dec
embe
r 2020
, the
re were 6,000,000 2025 Z
DP Sha
res outsta
ndi
n
g.
The 2022 Z
DP Sha
res ra
nk s
en
ior to the 2025 ZDP Sha
res wh
ich i
n t
u
rn ra
n
k se
nior to the O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res i
n respe
ct of repayme
nt of
the 
na
l e
ntitleme
nt. Howe
ver
, they ra
n
k b
eh
ind a
ny bor
rowi
ng
s th
at rema
in outst
a
ndi
n
g. T
hey ca
r
ry no e
ntitleme
nt to income and
do not ca
rr
y t
he r
ig
ht to v
ote at genera
l meet
i
ng
s of the C
ompany
.
Holders of ZDP Sha
res a
re not entitled to a
ny div
idends p
a
id by the Compa
ny
. T
he followi
n
g table reconci
les t
he l
iabi
lit
y for ZDP
Sha
res, held at a
mort
is
ed cost
, for the repor
ti
ng p
er
iod
.
The t
able below deta
il
s c
ha
nges i
n t
he Compa
ny’s li
abi
lit
ies f
rom na
nc
i
ng act
iv
ities
, i
nclud
in
g bot
h ca
sh a
nd non-c
ash c
ha
nge
s.
2022 ZDP Shares
31 December 2021
£
2025 ZDP Shares
31 December 2021
£
2022 ZDP Shares
31 December 2020
£
2025 ZDP Shares
31 December 2020
£
Ope
ning balance
17
,
588
,170
6,018,268
16,586,
361
Issuan
ce of ZDP Shares
6,000
,000
Issue
cost
s
(
2
13
,
5
2
0)
Finance cost
s
1
,
1
3
7,
5
3
4
466,
550
1,001,
809
231,788
ZDP Sh
ares c
los
ing bala
nce
18
,72
5,7
04
6,4
8
4,818
17
,
58
8,170
6,018
,
26
8
Capita
l
ise
d iss
ue costs a
re bei
n
g a
mort
is
ed usi
n
g the e
ect
ive interest rate method
.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
63
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
12.
Stat
ed capital
The O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res of the C
ompa
ny are cl
as
si
ed a
s equ
ity ba
sed on t
he sub
sta
nce of the cont
ract
ua
l a
r
ra
ngeme
nts and i
n
accordance w
ith t
he de
n
ition of equ
ity i
nst
r
u
ments u
nder I
A
S 32. T
he procee
ds f
rom the i
ssue of Ord
in
a
r
y Sha
res are recog
n
is
ed i
n
the Statement of Ch
an
ges i
n Equ
ity
, a
nd are net of the i
nc
rementa
l is
sua
nce cost
s when applic
able.
Net as
sets att
r
ibutable to shareholders i
s represented by Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res th
at ca
rr
y one vote each a
nd have equa
l voti
ng r
ig
hts
.
Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res a
re entit
led to div
idend
s when dec
la
red. T
he Compa
ny ha
s no restr
ict
ions or sp
ec
i
c capita
l requ
ireme
nts on the
iss
ue and repurc
ha
se of Ord
in
a
ry Sh
a
res.
The a
na
lys
is of movements in t
he numb
er of O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res a
nd the cor
respond
i
ng c
ha
nge
s to the Compa
ny’s stated capita
l as a
result of t
ra
ns
act
ions w
it
h sha
reholders dur
i
ng t
he year were a
s follows:
Ordinary Shares issued and fully paid
Number of Shares
Stated Capital
£
Ope
ning balance as at 1 Januar
y 2021
61
,1
4
5
,1
9
8
85,254,
127
Clos
ing bala
nce a
s at 31 De
cemb
er 2021
61
,1
4
5
,1
9
8
85,254,
127
Ordinary Shares issued and fully paid
Number of Shares
Stated Capital
£
Ope
ning balance as at 1 Januar
y 202
0
6
4
,17
5
,
3
0
6
90
,25
9
,
133
Issuance of Ordinar
y Shares
7
,396,51
5
11,9
82
,3
5
4
Repurchased during th
e year at £1.62 per share
(7
,396
,515
)
(11,982,354
)
Repurchased during th
e year at £1.65 per share
(2,998,
00
0
)
(4,
951,653)
Repurchased during th
e year at £1.66 per share
(3
2
,10
8)
(
53,353)
Clos
ing bala
nce a
s at 31 De
cemb
er 2020
61,1
45
,19
8
8
5,254
,1
27
On 9 Ma
rc
h 2020
, before the e
ec
ts of t
he CO
V
I
D19 pande
mic were rea
li
sed
, the D
i
rectors approv
ed a
nd subs
equently completed
the buybac
k of 3,030,1
08 Ord
i
na
r
y Sha
res total
l
in
g £
5,005,006 (i
nclu
sive of tra
ns
act
ion costs of £
5,006) to addres
s a
ny imba
la
nce
bet
ween t
he supply of, and dema
nd for, the Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res, to i
ncrea
se t
he NA
V p
er O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
re and to as
sis
t in m
i
n
im
i
si
ng a
ny
di
scou
nt to the NA
V p
er O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
re at whic
h the O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res were trad
i
ng
.
As at 31 D
ecemb
er 2021, the C
ompa
ny had 15,
808,
509 t
reas
ur
y sh
a
res (31 Decem
ber 2020: 15
,808
,5
09)
.
13
.
Divid
ends paid
The C
ompany pa
id t
he followi
n
g div
idend
s on its Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res du
r
in
g the yea
r ended 31 D
ece
mber 2021:
Period to:
Declared date
Ex
-
dividend date
Record date
P
ayment date
Dividend rate per
Ordinary Share
£
Net dividend paid
£
31 De
c 2020
28 Jan 20
21
4 Feb 2021
5 Feb 2021
26 F
eb 2021
0.02
675
1,6
3
5,6
3
4
31 Mar 2021
28 Apr 2021
6 May 20
21
7 May 2021
28
May 2021
0.02675
1,6
3
5,6
3
4
30 June 2021
29 Jul 2021
6 Aug 2021
6 Aug 20
21
31 Aug 20
21
0.02
675
1
,6
35
,63
4
30 Sep 2021
28 Oct 2021
4 Nov 20
21
5 N
ov 20
21
30 Nov 2021
0.02
675
1
,6
35
,63
4
6,5
4
2,53
6
The C
ompany pa
id t
he followi
n
g div
idend
s on its Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res du
r
in
g the yea
r ended 31 D
ece
mber 2020:
Period to:
Declared date
Ex
-
dividend date
Record date
P
ayment date
Dividend rate per
Ordinary Share
£
Net dividend paid
£
31 Dec 2019
23 Jan 2020
6 Feb 2020
7 F
eb 2020
28 Feb 2020
0.
02675
1
,7
16
,6
87
31 Mar 2020
23 A
pr 2020
7
May 2020
11 May 2020
29 May 2020
0.02
675
1
,635,6
35
30 Jun
e 2020
23 J
ul 2020
6 Aug
2020
7
Aug 2020
2
8 Aug 2020
0.02
675
1,635
,635
30 Se
p 2020
2
3 Oc
t 2020
5 Nov 2020
6 N
ov 2020
30 N
ov 2020
0.0
2675
1,6
35,63
5
6,62
3,
592
64 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
14
.
Int
erest in unco
nsolida
ted subsid
iary and associa
tes
The t
able below di
sc
loses t
he u
nconsol
idated subsid
ia
r
ies a
nd as
soc
iates i
n whic
h t
he Compa
ny holds an i
nterest, but does not
consol
idate in accorda
nce w
ith I
F
RS 1
2:
Name of entity
T
ype of entity
Principal place
ofbusiness
Purpose
Interest held by
theCompany
Interest held
EJ
FIH
Private Company
Jersey
T
o hold a p
or
tfolio of investment
s in
order to generate capit
al appreciation
and investment inco
me.
100%
D
ire
ct
Par
tnershi
p
Limited Par
tner
ship
Del
aware
T
o hold a po
rt
folio of investments in
order to generate capit
al appreciation
and investment inco
me.
85%
Indi
rec
t
CDO Manager
Limited Liability Co
mpany
De
lawa
re
T
o gene
rate management fee income.
49%
Ind
ire
ct
Armadill
o I
Limited Par
tner
ship
Del
aware
T
o ge
nerate income from high-yielding
loans to US law firms engaged in mas
s
tort
litigation.
50.
3%
(31 Decemb
er
2020: 35.9%
)
Ind
ire
c
t
Seneca
Limited Par
tner
ships
D
elawa
re
T
o gene
rate income from MSRs.
100%
In
dire
c
t
The
re has b
een no c
ha
nge i
n t
he Interest held by t
he Compa
ny in t
he above mentioned ent
ities si
nce t
he year e
nded 31 De
cemb
er 2020,
except where stated
.
15.
Fi
nancia
l risk ma
nag
ement
The B
oa
rd has overa
l
l respons
ibil
it
y for the oversig
ht of the Compa
ny
’s risk ma
n
age
ment fra
mework. T
he Compa
ny’s ri
sk
ma
na
gement pol
icies a
re est
abli
shed by t
he Ma
na
ger to identi
f
y a
nd an
a
lyse the r
i
sks face
d by the C
ompany
, to set appropriate ri
sk
li
m
its a
nd controls a
nd to monitor risk
s a
nd ad
herence to li
m
its. R
i
sk ma
na
gement pol
icies a
re rev
iewed regu
la
rly by the Ma
na
ger
to reect c
ha
nge
s in m
a
rket co
ndit
ions a
nd t
he Compa
ny’s act
ivit
ies. T
h
is note presents i
n
format
ion about the C
ompany
’s exp
osu
re
to each of the 
n
anc
ia
l r
isk
s, t
he Compa
ny
’s objectives
, pol
icies a
nd proces
ses for measu
r
i
ng a
nd ma
na
g
i
ng r
isk
, a
nd the C
ompany
’s
mana
gemen
t of cap
ital.
The C
ompany i
s ex
pose
d to a numbe
r of ri
sks t
h
roug
h its invest
ment in E
J
F
IH
. The r
i
sks s
et out below relate t
o t
hose r
i
sks face
d by the
Compa
ny th
roug
h its underly
i
ng i
nvestment
s.
(
a)
Mark
et risk
Ma
rket risk i
s t
he ri
sk th
at cha
n
ges i
n ma
rket prices suc
h as i
nterest rates, foreig
n excha
n
ge rates, other pr
ice r
isk a
nd c
red
it spreads
w
i
ll a
e
ct t
he Compa
ny’s income a
nd
/
or t
he va
lue of its holdi
ng i
n E
J
FI
H. T
he c
ha
nges i
n c
red
it spreads a
ect E
J
F
IH
’s net equit
y or
net income, a
nd hence t
he va
lue of the Compa
ny’s i
nvestment i
n EJ
F
I
H.
The C
ompany
’s exp
osu
re to market ri
sk comes ma
i
n
ly from movements in t
he va
lue of its i
nv
est
ment i
n EJ
F
I
H and on a look-th
rough
bas
is to the u
nderly
in
g invest
ments i
n its por
t
folio.
The obje
ct
ive of market r
isk ma
na
geme
nt is to man
age a
nd control ma
rket ri
sk ex
posu
res w
it
hi
n acceptable pa
ra
meters wh
i
le
opti
m
isi
n
g the ret
ur
n on r
isk
. T
he Compa
ny’s strateg
y for the ma
na
gement of ma
rket ri
sk is d
r
iven by the Compa
ny
’s investment
objec
tive. The C
ompany se
ek
s to generate attrac
tive r
isk
-adjusted ret
ur
n
s for its sha
reholders, by invest
in
g i
n oppor
tu
n
ities c
reated by
regu
latory a
nd st
r
uct
ur
al c
ha
n
ges i
mpact
i
ng t
he n
a
ncia
l s
er
v
ices se
ctor
. The
se oppor
t
un
itie
s are a
ntic
ipated to include st
r
uctu
red
debt and e
quit
y
, loa
ns
, bond
s, preference sha
res, conver
tible notes a
nd private equ
ity
, i
n bot
h ca
sh a
nd sy
nthet
ic form
ats, a
nd may
be i
ssued by ent
ities dom
ici
led i
n t
he US, U
K a
nd Eu
rope. The v
ar
ious comp
onents of the C
ompa
ny’s market r
isk a
re ma
na
ged on a
n
ongoi
ng ba
sis by t
he Ma
na
ger i
n accorda
nce w
ith p
olic
ies a
nd procedu
res in place, a
s deta
i
led below
.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
65
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
In add
ition
, the Compa
ny
, t
h
rough E
J
F
IH
, i
ntends to miti
gate market ri
sk genera
l
ly by not ma
k
in
g i
nvestments t
hat would cau
se it to
have exp
osu
re to any one ind
iv
idua
l as
set exceed
i
ng
:
20% of t
he Compa
ny’s gross a
sset
s i
nvested in a
ny sin
g
le Capita
l Solutions, A
BS I
nvestment or Spec
ia
lt
y Fi
na
nce I
nvestment at t
he
ti
me of i
nvestment; a
nd
25% of the C
ompany
’s gross a
sset
s in a
ny si
ng
le non-E
JF s
pons
ored R
isk Retention I
nvestment
.
The C
ompany
’s position e
xp
osu
re is mon
ito
red on a
n ongoi
ng ba
si
s by the Ma
n
ager a
nd rev
iewed on a qua
r
terly basis by t
he Bo
ard
a
nd the Ad
m
in
i
st
rator
.
Interes
t rate risk
Interest rate ri
sk is t
he ri
sk t
hat the fa
i
r va
lue or f
utu
re ca
sh ows of a na
nc
ia
l i
nst
r
u
ment w
il
l uct
uate be
cause of c
ha
n
ges i
n ma
rket
interest rates. T
he Group
’s interest
-
bea
r
i
ng 
na
nc
ia
l a
sset
s and l
iabi
l
ities e
xp
ose t
he Compa
ny to ri
sks a
sso
ci
ated wit
h t
he eec
ts of
uct
uation
s in t
he preva
il
i
ng level
s of ma
rket interest rat
es on its 
na
nc
ia
l pos
ition a
nd ca
sh ows.
The Group is ex
po
sed to the r
i
sk th
at the fa
i
r va
lue of thei
r i
nvestments or f
ut
ure c
ash ows of t
he n
a
ncia
l i
ns
tr
u
ments w
i
l
l
uct
uate as a resu
lt of cha
n
ges in m
a
rket interest rat
es. T
he Group is a
lso e
xp
osed to i
nterest rat
e r
isk i
n respe
ct of t
hei
r ca
sh a
nd ca
sh
equ
iva
lents a
nd the i
nvestme
nts held.
The M
an
age
r as
sess
es i
nterest rat
e ri
sk on a
n ongoi
ng ba
si
s and m
ay
, if dee
med nece
ssa
r
y
, c
hoos
e to util
i
se appropriate strateg
ies to
ma
na
ge i
nter
est rate ri
sk usi
n
g, for ex
a
mple, interest rat
e swap
s.
Sen
sitivity analy
sis
The wei
ghted average e
ect
ive durat
ion of the por
t
folio ha
s be
en us
ed to identif
y the p
otentia
l NA
V i
mpact of a 0.2
5% pa
ra
llel sh
i
f
t i
n
the releva
nt reference rate cu
rve.
The p
ercenta
ge has b
ee
n determ
i
ned a
s reasonable by t
he Di
rec
tors base
d on potentia
l volati
l
ity due to cha
n
ges i
n interest
refe
re
nce
rates
.
31 December 2021
Change in fair v
alue
£
£
Change in rate
0.
25
%
(0.
2
5
%)
Net asset valu
e
(185,099
)
185,
099
31 December 2020
Change in fair v
alue
£
£
Change in rate
0.
2
5%
(0
.
2
5%)
Net asset valu
e
6
4
4,
510
(6
4
4
,
5
1
0)
Currenc
y risk
Cu
r
rency r
isk i
s the r
i
sk th
at the fa
i
r va
lue or f
utu
re cash ows of a 
na
nc
ia
l i
nst
r
ume
nt wi
l
l uct
uate bec
ause of c
ha
nge
s in foreig
n
e
xc
h
a
n
g
e r
ate
s
.
The Group is d
irec
t
ly ex
pose
d to cu
rrenc
y r
isk i
n respe
ct of its c
ash a
nd ca
sh equ
iva
lents a
nd der
ivat
ives denomi
nated i
n cu
r
rencies
other t
ha
n Sterli
n
g, a
nd its i
nvestme
nts.
The Group enters into tra
n
sact
ions t
hat a
re denom
in
ated in c
ur
renc
ies othe
r tha
n t
hei
r f
u
nct
iona
l cu
r
renc
y
, pri
m
ar
i
ly i
n US Dol
la
r.
Cons
equently
, t
he Group is ex
pos
ed to ri
sk th
at the exch
a
nge rate of its cu
r
rency relat
ive t
o othe
r foreign c
u
rrenc
ies may c
ha
nge i
n
a ma
n
ner t
hat ha
s an advers
e eec
t on the f
ai
r v
alue or f
utu
re ca
sh ows of n
anc
ia
l a
sset
s or 
na
nci
al l
ia
bil
ities de
nomi
nated i
n
cu
r
rencies ot
her t
ha
n Sterli
ng
.
The M
an
age
r monitors the e
xp
osu
re to fo
reig
n c
ur
renc
ies a
nd reports to t
he Boa
rd month
ly
. T
he Ma
na
ger mea
sures t
he r
isk of t
he
foreign c
u
rrenc
y ex
po
su
re by consider
in
g the e
ec
t on the NA
V a
nd i
ncome of a mov
e
ment in t
he rates of excha
n
ge to which t
he
as
sets
, li
abil
it
ies, i
ncome a
nd ex
pen
ses a
re ex
po
sed
.
66 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
As at 31 D
ecemb
er 2021 a
nd 31 Dece
mber 2020, the follow
i
ng for
wa
rd foreign e
xcha
nge cont
ract
s were held by EJ
FI
H a
nd a
re inc
luded
w
ith
i
n the 
n
anc
ia
l (
l
iabi
l
ities)
/asset
s of E
JF
I
H:
Maturity date
Counterparty
Contract amount
(GBP)
Buy
Sell
31 December 2021
£
21 February 2023
Citibank N.
A
.
8,400
,000
GBP
USD
(2
6
8
,
5
2
8)
30 November 2022
Citibank N.
A
.
1
9
,
8
3
7,
5
0
0
GBP
USD
(653,
19
4
)
Derivative finan
cial liabilities he
ld by EJFIH
(92
1
,7
2
2)
Maturity date
Counterparty
Contract amount
(GBP)
Buy
Sell
31 December 2020
£
8 January 2021
Citibank N.
A
.
106,
267
,878
GB
P
USD
2,
323,977
8 January 2021
Citibank N.
A
.
5,6
41,608
GB
P
USD
15
4,
512
8 January 2021
Citibank N.
A
.
1
,43
0,
393
GBP
USD
3
,
74
8
8 January 2021
Citibank N.
A
.
2,9
78,
000
GBP
USD
5
1
,
5
49
Deri
vative fin
anc
ial as
set
s held by E
JFIH
2,
533,786
The
re were n
o forw
a
rd for
eig
n exch
a
nge der
ivat
ives held by the Compa
ny dur
i
ng t
he year
s ended 31 De
cemb
er 2021 and
31 Dec
embe
r 2020
.
The c
a
rr
y
i
ng a
mou
nt of the Group’
s 
na
ncia
l a
ss
ets i
n ind
iv
idua
l foreig
n cu
r
rencies
, ex
pressed i
n Sterli
ng a
nd a
s a pe
rcentage of its net
as
sets
, wa
s as follows:
31 December 2021
Currency
£
% of net assets
US Do
llar
126,32
5,
357
121%
Euro
843,013
1%
31 December 2020
Currency
£
% of net assets
US Do
llar
114,
36
0,669
11
4%
Sensitivit
y analysis
The t
able below sets out the e
ec
t on the net a
sset
s/inc
rease i
n net as
sets at
tr
ibutable to holders of tradable O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res of a
reasona
bly possible wea
ken
in
g of Sterli
ng a
ga
i
nst t
he US Dol
la
r by 10% at 31 Decemb
er 2021 (1
0% at 31 Dece
mbe
r 2020
). 1
0% is
considered to conti
nue to be deemed rea
sonable as it ree
cts movements ex
p
er
ienced i
n 2020 as a resu
lt of Brexit negoti
ations a
nd t
he
COVI
D
19 p
a
ndemic
. The a
na
lys
is a
ssu
mes t
hat a
ll ot
her v
ar
ia
bles, i
n pa
r
tic
ul
a
r interest rates, rema
i
n cons
ta
nt.
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
Effect in Sterling
£ 14,036,
1
51
£ 12
,70
6,74
1
Effect in % of net ass
ets attrib
utable to the h
older
s of tradable Ordinar
y Shares
13%
13%
Effect in % of increase in total comp
rehensive income/(loss) attributable to the h
older
s of tradable Ordinar
y Shares
130%
145
%
A stren
g
then
i
n
g of the Sterli
ng a
ga
i
nst t
he US Dol
la
r would have resu
lted in a
n equ
al but oppo
site eect to the a
mou
nts shown ab
ove.
The a
na
lys
is doe
s not consider t
he eec
ts of t
he hedge
s.
15.
Fi
nancia
l risk ma
nag
ement (
cont
inued)
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
67
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
Other price risk
Ot
her pr
ice r
isk is t
he r
isk t
hat t
he fa
ir v
a
lue of the i
nvestment in E
J
F
IH w
il
l uct
uate as a resu
lt of ch
a
nges i
n ma
rket prices (other t
ha
n
thos
e a
ri
si
ng f
rom interest rate ri
sk or cu
r
rency r
isk), whether c
aused by f
actors spe
ci
c to an i
nd
iv
idua
l invest
ment or its iss
uer or
factors a
ec
ti
n
g a
ll i
n
str
u
ments t
raded i
n t
he ma
rket.
P
rice r
isk i
s ma
na
ged by t
he Ma
na
ger by d
iversi
f
y
in
g t
he por
tfol
io geog
raphica
l
ly ac
ross the US a
nd U
K a
nd th
roug
h holdi
ng
divers
ie
d collatera
l i
n t
he underly
in
g se
cu
r
itis
ation
s. A
l
so, if t
he pr
ice r
isk is not i
n accorda
nce w
ith t
he I
nvestment Polic
y or
gu
idel
i
nes of the C
ompa
ny
, t
hen t
he Ma
n
ager i
s requ
ired to reba
la
nce the p
or
tfolio pr
ior to the end of t
he report
i
ng p
er
iod follow
i
ng
each deter
m
in
ation of suc
h occ
ur
rence.
Expo
sure
The fol
lowi
ng t
able sets out the concent
ration of t
he por
tfol
io prole wh
ich shows t
he total e
xp
osu
re to market ri
sk, he
ld by the Group
at the repor
ti
n
g date.
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
£
%
£
%
Armadill
o Por
tfolio
1,16
9,
018
1
2,053,370
2
Investment in the Par
tnership
1
88,051,
619
68
88
,
3
3
4
,6
41
71
Investment in CDO
Manager
8,711,
100
7
9,4
6
3,
39
5
8
CDO se
curitie
s
1,
395,
298
1
772,225
0
Prefe
ren
ce Sh
are
s
1,24
6,613
1
1,234,
32
4
1
Net Deri
vative financial assets
(9
2
1
,7
2
2
)
(1)
2,533,786
2
Investment in Sen
eca
6,67
1,0
07
5
1
,
24
4
,
0
5
9
1
Investment in UK listed b
ond
3,
161,940
3
Fin
T
ech d
ebt securitie
s
2,830,682
2
Finan
cial a
sse
ts and l
iabili
ties at fa
ir value t
hroug
h prof
it or l
oss
11
2,
315,555
87
105,635,80
0
85
Cash and c
ash equivalent
s
14,31
9,541
11
1
4
,
8
6
7,
4
7
6
12
Cash and C
ash equivalent
s held as ma
rgin
2,836,856
2
3,611
,32
5
3
Othe
r
2
4
6,07
1
0
36,798
0
Investment in EJFIH
129,518,0
23
100
1
24
,
15
1
,
3
9
9
10
0
1
Se
e table b
elow.
2
No ind
iv
idu
a
l n
a
nc
ia
l as
set he
ld by t
he Group a
nd i
nclu
ded i
n t
hi
s cate
gor
y exce
eded 5% o
f the n
et as
set
s att
r
ibuted to t
he Group a
s at 31 D
ece
mbe
r 2021 a
nd
31 De
cem
be
r 2020.
The i
nvestme
nt held in t
he Pa
rt
ner
ship i
ncludes t
he follow
in
g unde
rlyi
ng i
nvestme
nt position
s:
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
£
% of NA
V
£
% of NA
V
TFI
NS 2017-
2
12,
939,
700
12
12,
5
61,
82
1
12
TFINS 2018-1
19,
753,1
78
19
18,9
69,375
19
TFINS 2018-
2
14,5
43,
30
5
14
14,098,212
14
TFINS 2019-1
13,
24
8,97
3
13
12,7
11,0
85
13
FINS 2019-1
10,5
64,51
4
11
TFINS 201
9-
2
13,726,042
13
1
3
,
4
4
7,
5
1
4
13
TFINS 2020-1
12
,
3
0
4
,1
6
8
12
12,
181,382
12
TFINS 2020-2
7,
7
0
5
,
4
3
9
7
7
,628,
545
8
TFINS 2021 Securitization Ltd
1
3,
163,
570
3
Investments held by the P
artne
rship
97
,
38
4,
375
93
102,
162,
4
48
102
Other n
et asset
s
6,20
5,765
6
1,76
0,8
8
2
2
Net a
sset va
lue of th
e Par
tner
shi
p
103,590,
140
99
103,9
2
3,330
104
% held by E
JFIH
85
85
F
air value of EJFIH’s inv
estment in the Partner
ship
88,05
1,61
9
84
8
8
,
3
3
4
,6
41
88
1
TF
I
NS 2021 Se
c
ur
it
iz
ati
on Ltd is a w
a
rehou
si
ng veh
ic
le for t
he col
late
ra
l rede
eme
d f
rom FI
NS 2019
1 yet to be se
cu
r
iti
se
d or sold on t
he s
econ
da
r
y ma
rket
.
68 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
F
air value of nan
cial instrume
nts
The C
ompany holds a
l
l of the sha
res i
n E
J
FI
H, wh
ic
h is a hold
in
g
vehic
le use
d to hold the Compa
ny’s investme
nts. T
he Boa
rd
bel
ieves it is appropriate to value t
hi
s entit
y ba
sed on t
he fa
i
r
va
lue of its por
tfolio of i
nvestment a
sset
s held plus its othe
r
ass
ets
a
n
d li
abili
ti
es.
Valu
ation mo
dels
IF
R
S 13 requ
i
res di
sc
losu
re of fai
r va
lue mea
su
rement by lev
el.
The level of 
na
nci
a
l as
sets or 
na
nc
ia
l l
iabi
lit
ies w
ith
i
n t
he
fa
ir v
a
lue hiera
rc
hy is determ
i
ned on t
he bas
is of t
he low
est
level input that i
s sig
n
i
ca
nt to the fa
i
r va
lue measu
rement.
The h
iera
rchy g
ives the h
ig
hest pr
ior
ity to u
nadjusted quoted
price
s in ac
tive ma
rkets for identica
l a
sset
s or lia
bil
itie
s (L
evel 1
measu
rements) and t
he lowest prior
ity to unob
ser
vable i
nputs
(L
evel 3 measu
rements)
. T
he t
h
ree levels of the fa
i
r va
lue
hie
ra
rchy under I
F
RS 1
3 a
re as follows:
Level 1
Inputs th
at are quoted ma
rket prices (unadjusted) i
n
act
ive markets for identica
l i
n
str
u
ments
.
Level 2
I
nputs othe
r th
an quoted pr
ices i
ncluded w
it
h
in L
evel
1 th
at are obs
er
vable eit
her d
irec
t
ly (i.e. as pr
ices) o
r
ind
i
rect
ly (i.e. der
ived f
rom prices)
. T
h
is c
ategory
inc
ludes in
st
r
ume
nts va
lued usi
n
g: quoted ma
rket
price
s in ac
tive ma
rkets for sim
i
la
r i
ns
tr
u
ments;
quoted prices for identic
al or s
im
i
la
r i
nst
r
u
ments i
n
ma
rkets th
at are considered le
ss t
ha
n act
ive; or other
va
luation tec
h
niques i
n wh
ich a
l
l si
gn
i
ca
nt i
nputs are
di
rec
tly or i
nd
irec
t
ly obser
v
able from ma
rket data
.
Level 3
Inputs t
hat a
re unobs
er
vable. T
hi
s categor
y inc
ludes
a
ll i
n
str
u
ments for wh
ich t
he va
luat
ion tech
n
ique
inc
ludes inputs not ba
sed on ob
ser
v
able data a
nd
the u
nobs
er
vable i
nputs have a sign
i
ca
nt ee
ct on
the i
n
str
u
ment
’s valuat
ion. T
hi
s categor
y inc
ludes
in
st
r
ume
nts th
at are va
lued ba
sed on quoted pr
ices
for sim
i
la
r i
nst
r
u
ments but for which s
ig
n
ic
a
nt
unob
ser
v
able adjust
ments or a
ssu
mpt
ions
a
re requi
red to reect d
i
erences b
etwee
n
the instruments.
The C
ompany
’s investment i
n E
J
FI
H, t
h
rough t
he acqu
isit
ion of
sha
res, i
s cla
ss
ie
d w
ith
i
n Level 3, a
s it is not t
raded a
nd contai
n
s
unob
ser
va
ble inputs. T
he Boa
rd cons
iders th
at the net a
sset
va
lue of EJ
F
IH i
s representative of its fa
ir v
a
lue.
The i
nvestme
nts held by EJ
F
I
H in t
he u
nderlyi
ng p
ort
folio a
re
measu
red a
s be
low
:
The fa
i
r va
lues of 
na
nc
ia
l as
sets a
nd 
na
nc
ia
l l
iabi
lit
ies t
hat a
re
trade
d in ac
tive ma
rkets a
re base
d on pr
ices obta
i
ned d
i
rect
ly
f
rom an exch
a
nge on wh
ich t
he i
nst
r
u
ments a
re traded or
obta
i
ned f
rom a bro
ker th
at pro
v
ides a
n un
adjusted quoted price
f
rom an act
ive ma
rket f
or identica
l i
n
str
u
ments
. F
or a
l
l ot
her
na
nci
al i
n
str
u
ments
, the C
ompa
ny det
er
m
ines f
a
ir v
a
lues
usi
ng ot
her v
aluat
ion tech
n
iques.
F
or 
n
anc
ia
l i
ns
tr
u
ments t
hat tr
ade in
f
requently a
nd have
lit
tle pr
ice t
ra
nspa
renc
y
, fa
i
r va
lue is les
s object
ive and
requi
res va
r
y
i
ng deg
rees of jud
gement depend
i
ng on l
iquid
ity
,
unce
rt
a
int
y of ma
rket factors, pr
ici
ng a
ss
umpt
ions a
nd othe
r
ri
sk
s ae
ct
i
ng t
he spe
ci
c i
n
str
u
ment.
V
a
luat
ion tech
n
iques i
nclude net present va
lue and d
is
counted
ca
sh ow models, compa
r
i
son w
ith si
m
i
la
r i
nst
r
u
ments for
whic
h obs
er
vable ma
rket prices e
x
ist a
nd ot
her va
luation
model
s. A
ssu
mption
s a
nd inputs u
sed i
n va
luat
ion tech
n
iques
inc
lude ri
sk
-f
ree a
nd be
nch
ma
rk i
nterest rat
es, c
red
it spreads
a
nd other prem
ia u
sed i
n est
i
mat
in
g d
iscou
nt rates, bond a
nd
equ
ity pr
ices, foreig
n c
u
rrenc
y exch
an
ge rates, equ
ity i
nd
ices,
EBI
T
DA m
ult
iples and revenue multiples and e
xp
ec
ted pr
ice
volati
l
it
ies a
nd cor
rel
ation
s
.
The obje
ct
ive of valuat
ion tech
n
iques is to a
r
rive at a fa
ir v
a
lue
measu
rement t
hat reec
ts t
he pr
ice that would b
e received
to sell t
he a
sset or pa
id to tra
n
sfer t
he li
abil
it
y in a
n orderly
tra
n
sac
tion b
etwee
n ma
rket par
t
icipa
nts at t
he measu
rement
date. The Compa
ny use
s w
idely recog
ni
sed v
a
luation model
s
for det
er
m
in
i
ng t
he fa
i
r va
lue of common a
nd si
mple n
a
ncia
l
in
st
r
ume
nts, suc
h as i
nterest rate and cu
r
rency s
waps t
hat us
e
only ob
ser
va
ble ma
rket data and requ
i
re litt
le ma
na
gement
judge
ment a
nd e
st
i
mat
ion.
Obs
er
va
ble pr
ices a
nd
mode
l
inputs a
re usu
a
lly ava
i
lable i
n the m
arket for li
sted debt and
equ
ity se
cu
r
ities
, excha
n
ge trade
d der
ivatives a
nd si
mple
OT
C deriv
atives such a
s i
nterest rat
e swap
s. T
he avai
la
bil
it
y
of obse
rv
able ma
rket prices a
nd model i
nputs reduces the
need for ma
na
geme
nt judgement a
nd est
im
ation a
nd reduces
the u
ncer
ta
i
nty a
ss
oc
iated w
ith t
he determ
i
nation of fa
i
r
va
lues. T
he avai
la
bil
it
y of obser
v
able ma
rket prices a
nd inputs
va
r
ies depend
i
ng on t
he products a
nd ma
rkets a
nd is prone to
ch
a
nges ba
se
d on spec
i
c events a
nd genera
l cond
itions i
n t
he
nan
cial
mar
ke
ts.
F
or more complex in
st
r
ume
nts, t
he Compa
ny uses propr
ieta
r
y
va
luat
ion mo
del
s, wh
ic
h a
re develop
ed
f
rom di
scou
nted
ca
sh ow models. S
ome or a
ll of t
he sig
n
i
ca
nt i
nputs into
thes
e model
s may not be obse
r
vable i
n the m
arket, a
nd a
re
der
ived from ma
rket prices or rates or a
re esti
m
ated base
d
on as
su
mption
s.
V
a
luat
ion model
s th
at emplo
y sig
n
i
ca
nt unob
ser
vable
inputs requ
i
re a hi
ghe
r degree of m
an
age
ment judgement a
nd
est
im
ation i
n the deter
m
i
nation of fa
i
r va
lue. Ma
na
gement
judgement a
nd est
i
mation a
re usu
a
lly requ
i
red for the se
lect
ion
of the appropri
ate valuat
ion model to be use
d, deter
m
in
ation of
ex
pe
cted f
utu
re ca
sh ows on the 
na
nc
ia
l i
nst
r
u
ment bei
ng
va
lued, deter
m
in
ation of the probabi
l
ity of cou
nterpa
r
t
y defau
lt
a
nd prepayments a
nd sele
ct
ion of appropriate di
scount rates.
Fai
r va
lue est
i
mates obta
i
ned f
rom models a
re adjusted for
a
ny other fac
tors, such a
s l
iquid
ity r
isk or mo
del u
ncer
ta
i
nties,
to the ex
tent that t
he Compa
ny bel
ieve that a t
h
ird-pa
r
t
y
ma
rket par
t
icipa
nt would ta
ke the
m into account i
n pric
i
ng a
tra
n
sac
tion
. Fai
r va
lues reec
t t
he cred
it ri
sk of the i
n
str
u
ment
15.
Fi
nancia
l risk ma
nag
ement (
cont
inued)
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
69
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
a
nd inc
lude adjustments to ta
ke account of t
he cred
it r
isk of
the C
ompany a
nd t
he counterp
a
rt
y where appropriate. F
or
measu
r
i
ng der
ivat
ives that m
ig
ht ch
a
nge c
las
si
cat
ion from
bei
n
g an a
ss
et to a liabi
l
ity or v
ice vers
a, suc
h as i
nterest rate
swap
s, fa
i
r va
lues i
nclude adjustme
nt for both ow
n cred
it r
isk
a
nd counterp
a
rt
y c
redit r
isk
.
The M
an
age
r ha
s al
so appoi
nted a recog
ni
sed i
ndepe
ndent
va
luation a
gent to pr
ovide com
fort over t
he va
luations de
rived
f
rom models developed by t
he Ma
na
ger where appropriate.
V
aluation approach for specic instruments
Foreign curren
cy
forwa
rd contrac
ts
The fa
i
r va
lue of the foreig
n c
ur
renc
y forw
a
rd contracts i
s
determ
i
ned us
in
g quoted mid for
wa
rd excha
n
ge rates at the
report
i
ng d
ate.
V
aluation approach for specic instruments held through
the G
roup
Investment
s in private investmen
t compani
es and private
ope
rating company
The fa
i
r va
lue of i
nvestments i
n t
he private i
nvestment
compa
nies a
nd pr
ivate operat
in
g compa
ny is determ
i
ned
usi
ng t
he net a
sset va
lue of the e
ntity (
Level 3 v
aluat
ion)
. The
net ass
et va
lue is us
ed when t
he un
its or p
ar
t
nersh
ip i
nter
est
s
in a f
u
nd a
re redeema
ble at the report
able net ass
et va
lue at,
or appro
x
i
mately at, the mea
su
rement date. If t
h
is i
s not the
ca
se, the
n net ass
et va
lue is us
ed a
s a va
luation i
nput and
a
n adjustme
nt is applied for lac
k of ma
rketabil
it
y
/rest
r
icted
redemption
s. T
hi
s adjust
ment is ba
se
d on ma
na
gement
judgement a
f
ter consider
i
ng t
he pe
r
iod of restr
ic
tion
s a
nd the
natu
re of the u
nderly
in
g invest
ments. No s
uch adjust
ment wa
s
deeme
d necess
a
r
y for the yea
r ended 31 De
cemb
er 2021 and t
he
year e
nded 31 Dec
embe
r 2020
.
Investmen
ts trading s
ecuriti
es
At 31 Dec
embe
r 2021, the i
nvestment por
t
folio inc
luded bond
s
iss
ued by Kodi
a
k, At
tentus a
nd Tab
er
na
, whic
h a
re un
a
l
iated
th
i
rd-pa
r
ty C
DO sp
onsors
. T
hese d
ist
resse
d bonds a
re va
lued at
th
eir
dirty pri
ce
s (
inc
lu
ding
any
expec
ted
int
er
est
ac
cruals
)
.
The fa
i
r va
lue of d
ist
resse
d bonds i
s determ
i
ned by t
he Ma
na
ger
usi
ng accept
able probabil
ity b
ase
d d
iscou
nted ca
sh ow
met
hodolog
ies
.
V
aluation framework
The C
ompany ha
s a
n est
abli
shed control f
ra
mewor
k w
ith
respe
ct to the mea
su
rement of fa
ir v
a
lues. Th
i
s f
ra
mewor
k
inc
ludes the M
a
na
ger’s va
luation com
m
ittee, wh
ich op
erates
indep
endently of t
he Ma
na
ger’s i
nvestment team
, a
nd feed
s
into the month
ly NA
V proces
s for re
v
iew by the B
oa
rd, a
nd
ha
s ov
era
l
l respon
sibi
lit
y for fa
ir v
alue mea
su
rements. Spe
c
ic
control
s i
nclude
:
veri
c
ation of obs
er
vable pr
ici
ng i
nputs;
re-performance o
f mod
el valuatio
n
s;
a review a
nd appro
va
l proces
s for new models a
nd ch
a
nges
to such
model
s;
a
na
lysis a
nd i
nvesti
gation of sig
n
i
ca
nt va
luat
ion
movements; a
nd
rev
iew of u
nobs
er
v
able i
nputs a
nd v
a
luat
ion adjus
tme
nts
.
W
hen th
i
rd pa
r
ty i
n
format
ion, suc
h as broker quotes or
pric
i
ng se
r
v
ices, i
s use
d to measu
re fai
r v
alue, t
he por
tfolio
va
luation f
u
nct
ion as
ses
ses t
he ev
idence obta
i
ned f
rom the
th
i
rd pa
rt
ies to suppor
t the conc
lusion t
hat the
se va
luation
s
meet t
he requi
rements of I
F
RS
, inc
ludi
ng t
he level i
n the fa
i
r
va
lue hiera
rc
hy in wh
ich t
he va
luat
ions should b
e cl
as
si
ed.
Th
i
s i
nc
ludes:
veri
f
y
i
ng t
hat t
he broker or prici
n
g ser
v
ice is approved
by the Ma
n
age
r for use i
n pric
i
ng t
he releva
nt ty
pe of
nan
cial
inst
rum
en
t;
under
sta
nd
in
g how the fa
i
r va
lue has b
een a
r
r
ived at and t
he
ex
tent t
o wh
ich it represents act
ua
l ma
rket tra
n
sac
tion
s a
nd
whether it represents a quoted pr
ice in a
n ac
tive ma
rket for an
ide
nt
ic
a
l i
n
st
r
u
me
nt;
when pr
ices for sim
i
la
r i
ns
tr
u
ments a
re use
d to measu
re fai
r
va
lue, underst
a
ndi
ng how t
hese pr
ices have bee
n adjusted
to reect t
he ch
a
racter
ist
ics of t
he i
nst
r
ume
nt subject to
mea
s
u
rem
ent
; a
n
d
if a nu
mbe
r of quotes f
or the s
a
me 
na
nci
al i
n
str
u
ment have
bee
n obta
i
ned, t
hen u
nderst
a
ndi
n
g how fai
r va
lue has b
ee
n
determ
i
ned us
in
g tho
se quotes.
F
or u
nderly
in
g i
nst
r
ume
nts not traded i
n a
n act
ive ma
rket and
de
ned a
s Level 3 i
nvestments
, the f
ai
r v
alue is deter
m
i
ned
by usi
ng appropri
ate valuat
ion tech
n
iques. Ma
n
ageme
nt al
so
ma
kes est
i
mates and a
ssu
mpt
ions concer
n
in
g t
he fut
ure. T
he
result
i
ng accou
nti
ng est
i
mates w
i
ll by de
n
it
ion, seldom equ
a
l
the related ac
tu
al res
ults
. The e
sti
mates a
nd as
su
mptions t
hat
have a sig
ni
c
a
nt risk of c
ausi
ng a m
ateria
l adjust
ment to the
ca
r
r
y
in
g a
mounts of a
sset
s a
re outli
ned b
elow
.
F
air value hierarchy—nan
cial asse
ts at fair value thro
ugh
prot or loss held by the Company
Invest
ments c
las
si
ed w
it
hi
n L
evel 3 have sign
i
c
ant
unob
ser
va
ble inputs, a
s they t
rade i
nf
requent
ly
. Level 3
in
st
r
ume
nts inc
lude private equ
ity a
nd CD
O sec
u
r
ities. A
s
obse
r
vable pr
ices a
re not a
va
i
lable for these s
ec
ur
it
ies, t
he
Compa
ny has u
sed v
a
luation tec
hn
iques to der
ive the fa
i
r va
lue.
The C
ompany
’s investment i
n E
J
FI
H is c
la
ssi
ed w
ith
i
n Level 3,
as it is not t
raded a
nd conta
in
s u
nobser
v
able inputs. T
he Bo
a
rd
considers t
hat t
he net as
set va
lue of EJ
F
I
H is representative of
its fa
i
r va
lue.
The t
able below a
na
lyses 
na
nc
ia
l i
nst
r
u
ments, he
ld by the
Compa
ny
, measu
red at fa
i
r va
lue at the repor
ti
ng d
ate by the level
in t
he fa
i
r va
lue h
iera
rchy into whic
h t
he fa
ir v
alue mea
su
rement
is c
atego
r
ise
d. T
he a
mounts a
re ba
sed on t
he va
lues recog
n
ise
d
in t
he Statement of Fi
na
nc
ia
l Posit
ion as at 31 De
cembe
r 2021.
A
l
lfa
ir v
a
lue measu
rements be
low are recu
r
r
in
g.
70 EJF
Inv
estments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
As at 31 December 2021
Lev
el 1
£
Lev
el 2
£
Lev
el 3
£
Investment held in E
JFIH
129,518,023
Finan
cial a
sse
ts at F
V
TPL
129,518,023
The fol
lowi
ng t
able shows the movement of le
vel 3 as
sets du
r
in
g the yea
r ended 31 D
ece
mber 2021:
Opening fairv
alue
1 January
2021
£
Additions
£
Realised gains
£
Unrealised gains
£
Distributions
£
Ending fair v
alue
31 December
2021
£
EJ
FIH
124,151,39
9
5,366,624
129,518,0
23
T
otal financial assets
124,151,39
9
5,366,624
129,518,0
23
The t
able below a
na
lyses 
na
nc
ia
l i
nst
r
u
ments, he
ld by the Compa
ny
, meas
ured at fa
i
r va
lue at the repor
ti
n
g date by the level in t
he
fa
ir v
a
lue hiera
rc
hy into which t
he fa
i
r va
lue meas
urement i
s categori
sed
. The a
mou
nts a
re base
d on the v
alues recog
n
is
ed i
n the
Statement of Fi
na
nci
al Po
sition a
s at 31 Dece
mber 2020. A
ll f
ai
r va
lue mea
su
rements be
low are recu
r
ri
n
g.
As at 31 December 2020
Lev
el 1
£
Lev
el 2
£
Lev
el 3
£
Investment held in E
JFIH
124
,
15
1
,
3
9
9
Finan
cial a
sse
ts at F
V
TPL
124
,
15
1
,
3
9
9
F
air value hierar
chy—nancial assets at fair value thr
ough prot or loss held by EJFIH
The t
ables below a
re supplemental d
i
sc
losu
res of the 
na
nc
ia
l i
nst
r
ume
nts, held by E
J
FI
H, mea
su
red at fa
i
r va
lue at the report
i
ng d
ate
by the level i
n the fa
i
r va
lue h
iera
rchy into whic
h t
he fa
ir v
a
lue measu
rement is c
atego
r
ise
d. T
he a
mounts a
re ba
sed on t
he va
lues
recog
ni
sed i
n t
he Statement of Fi
na
nci
a
l Position a
s at 31 Dece
mbe
r 2021 and 31 De
cembe
r 2020
. A
l
l fa
i
r va
lue measu
rements b
elow
a
re re
c
u
r
r
i
n
g
.
As at 31 December 2021
Lev
el 1
£
Lev
el 2
£
Lev
el 3
£
Armadill
o Por
tfolio
1,
169,018
Investment in the Par
tnership
8
8,051,
619
Investment in the
CDO Manager
8,
711,
100
CDO se
curitie
s
1,395,
298
Investment in Sen
eca
6
,67
1
,0
07
Investment in Preference Shares
1
,
24
6,6
13
Listed f
loating rate notes
3,161,940
Fin
T
ech d
ebt securitie
s
2
,830,
682
Finan
cial a
sse
ts at F
V
TPL
5
,9
92
,6
22
1
0
7,
2
4
4
,
6
5
5
Lev
el 1
£
Lev
el 2
£
Lev
el 3
£
Derivative financial ass
ets
(9
2
1
,7
2
2)
Finan
cial a
sse
ts at F
V
TPL
(9
2
1
,7
2
2)
As at 31 December 2020
Lev
el 1
£
Lev
el 2
£
Lev
el 3
£
Armadill
o Por
tfolio
2,053,370
Investment in the Par
tnership
8
8
,
3
3
4
,
6
41
Investment in the
CDO Manager
9,46
3,
3
95
CDO se
curitie
s
772,225
Seneca
1
,
24
4
,
0
5
9
Investment in Preference Shares
1
,234,3
2
4
Finan
cial a
sse
ts at F
V
TPL
103,102,01
4
Lev
el 1
£
Lev
el 2
£
Lev
el 3
£
Derivative financial ass
ets
2,533,786
Finan
cial a
sse
ts at F
V
TPL
2,533,786
15.
Fi
nancia
l risk ma
nag
ement (
cont
inued)
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
71
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
Level 3 reconcili
ation
The fol
lowi
ng t
ables show a r
econc
il
iat
ion of a
ll movements i
n the f
ai
r va
lue of 
na
nc
ia
l as
sets held at F
V
T
PL by E
JF
I
H a
nd categoris
ed
w
ith
i
n leve
l 3:
Opening fair
value as at
1 January 2021
£
Additions
£
Realised gains
£
Unrealised gains/
(losses)
£
Disposals
£
Ending fair
value as at
31 December 2021
£
Armadill
o Por
tfolio
2,053,370
84,
3
35
45
5,7
88
(
1,424,475
)
1,
169,
018
Investments in th
e Partne
rship
8
8
,
3
3
4
,6
41
1
7,
6
4
0
,
9
9
2
1,
203
,66
1
4,120,455
(2
3,24
8,130
)
8
8,051,
619
Investment in CDO
Manager
9,4
6
3
,
39
5
(7
52,2
95)
8,
711,100
CDO se
curitie
s
772,225
5
,
276
623,
287
(5
,
4
9
0)
1,
395,
298
Investment in Sen
eca
1,
2
4
4
,05
9
4,3
67
,696
1
,0
59,
2
5
2
6
,67
1
,0
07
Investment in Preference Shares
1,
23
4,
324
12
,
289
1,
24
6,61
3
T
otal financial assets
103,
102,014
2
2
,0
08
,6
8
8
1,293,
272
5,
518
,7
76
(24,678,09
5)
1
0
7,
2
4
4
,
6
5
5
Du
r
i
ng t
he year e
nded 31 Dece
mbe
r 2021, there were no recla
ssi
c
ations b
etwe
en levels of t
he fa
ir v
a
lue hiera
rchy
.
The fol
lowi
ng t
able is for the yea
r ended 31 D
ecemb
er 2020:
Opening fair
value as at
1 January 2020
£
Additions
£
Realised gains/
(losses)
£
Unrealised gains/
(losses)
£
Disposals
£
Ending fair
value as at
31 December 2020
£
Armadill
o Por
tfolio
4,
2
6
0
,15
2
2
6
8
,
3
59
(50
4,9
8
8)
(1
,970,153)
2,053,370
Investments in th
e Partne
rship
7
7
,794,613
29,
972,364
8
,
8
2
9,1
4
6
(8,8
77
,869
)
(19,383,613
)
8
8
,
3
3
4
,
6
41
Investment in CDO
Manager
9,
39
9,029
2,3
1
1
,
771
(
2
,
2
4
7,
4
0
5
)
9,4
63
,
39
5
CDO se
curitie
s
8,383,554
(
44
9,
444
)
118
,5
87
(7
,2
80
,4
72
)
7
72,225
Bridge Loan
7,
6
6
9
,
7
9
7
2
15
,028
(1,
269,801)
(6
,
6
1
5
,
024)
Seneca
1
,
24
8
,
0
5
6
(3
,997
)
1,
24
4,
0
5
9
Investment in Preference Shares
1,
315,0
95
5
7
,93
3
(1
38,704
)
1,234
,3
2
4
T
otal financial assets
108,
822,
240
31,43
5,4
4
8
7,
3
7
8
,
2
6
0
(6
,
89
8
,
5
6
3)
(37
,635,
37
1)
103
,102,014
Du
r
i
ng t
he year e
nded 31 Dece
mbe
r 2020
, the
re were no r
ec
las
si
cat
ions bet
ween level
s of the fa
i
r va
lue h
iera
rchy
.
Signicant unobse
rvable input
s used in measuring fair value held by the Company – Le
vel 3
The fol
lowi
ng t
able shows the sen
sitiv
it
y of fa
ir v
alues i
n L
evel 3 to the net ass
et va
lue of the i
nvestment i
n E
JF
I
H.
Financial assets
Company
fair v
alue at
31 December 2021
£
Company
fair v
alue at
31 December 2020
£
V
aluation techniques and inputs
Signicant unobservable inputs
Investment in EJ
FIH
129,518,023
124
,
1
5
1
,
3
9
9
N
A
V of EJ
FIH
The N
A
V of EJFIH is c
alculated
under IFR
S
Sensitivity analysis for signicant changes for unobser
vable inputs within Lev
el 3 hierarchy
It is as
su
med t
hat the net a
sset va
lue of E
J
FI
H wa
s c
ha
nged by 10% wh
ile a
l
l t
he other v
a
ri
ables were held consta
nt. A
n i
nc
rease i
n t
he
net ass
et va
lue of EJ
F
IH wou
ld have r
esu
lted in a
n e
qua
l but opposite eec
t to the a
mounts show
n below
.
Financial assets
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
Investment in EJ
FIH
129,518,0
23
1
24
,1
5
1
,
3
9
9
Increase by 10%
142,4
69,825
136,566,539
Decrease by 10%
116,56
6,2
21
111,73
6,
2
59
Signicant unobse
rvable input
s used in measuring fair value held by EJFI
H – Level 3
The es
ti
mated fa
i
r va
lues of E
J
FI
H’s invest
ment in t
he CD
O Ma
na
ger w
as deter
m
ine
d th
roug
h the u
se of level 3 inputs
. A di
scou
nted
ca
sh ows method w
as e
mplo
yed to esti
mate the f
ai
r va
lues a
s of 31 De
cembe
r 2021 and 31 De
cemb
er 2020. Projected c
ash ows were
ca
lcu
lated u
sin
g a t
hi
rd-pa
r
ty prov
ider of ca
sh ow in
format
ion for str
uct
u
red sec
u
rit
ies for each C
DO contrac
t. Key as
su
mptions
inc
luded: prepay
ment as
sumpt
ions
, default rates a
nd loss sever
ity
, recover
y la
gs, a
nd t
he d
iscou
nt rate. These i
nputs were base
d on
inter
na
l a
ssu
mption
s and m
a
rket par
tic
ipa
nt benc
h
ma
rks for compa
rable bonds
. A
n i
ndependent va
luation a
gent wa
s use
d to pr
ovide
a 
na
l va
luation repor
t for CDO M
a
na
ger.
EJ
F
I
H’s rema
in
i
ng L
evel 3 i
nv
est
ments have be
en va
lued us
in
g broker quot
e
s or the E
J
F
IH
’s pr
opor
tionate sha
re of the NA
V of t
he entit
y
.
72 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
(b
)
Credit ri
sk
Cred
it ri
sk is t
he r
isk t
hat a counter
pa
r
ty to a 
na
nc
ia
l in
st
r
ume
nt wi
l
l fa
i
l to dis
ch
a
rge an obl
ig
ation or com
mit
ment th
at it has entered
into w
ith t
he Group or a v
e
h
icle i
n wh
ich t
he Group invests, resu
lti
ng i
n a 
na
nc
ia
l loss to t
he Compa
ny
. It ar
is
es pr
inc
ipa
lly f
rom debt
sec
u
rit
ies, der
ivat
ive na
nc
ia
l a
ssets a
nd c
ash a
nd ca
sh equ
iva
lents
. F
or r
i
sk ma
na
gement repor
ti
ng pu
r
po
ses, t
he Compa
ny cons
iders
a
nd ag
g
regates al
l element
s of cred
it ri
sk ex
pos
ure (such a
s ind
iv
idua
l obli
gation defau
lt ri
sk, cou
ntr
y r
isk a
nd se
ctor r
isk).
Cred
it ri
sk is mon
itor
ed on a
n ongoi
ng b
asi
s by the M
a
nage
r in accorda
nce w
it
h the p
olic
ies a
nd procedu
res in place. T
he Ma
na
ger
monitors the Group’
s ca
sh act
iv
ity
, conce
ntration
s of deposits w
it
h counter
pa
r
ties a
nd t
he cred
it wort
h
i
ness of sa
id cou
nterpa
r
t
ies,
a
nd obta
in
s pe
rio
d
ic collatera
l as
ses
sments f
rom an a
l
iate ma
na
gi
n
g A
r
mad
il
lo Por
tfol
io’
s loa
n por
tfol
io. The Compa
ny
’s credit r
isk
is mon
itor
ed on a qua
r
terly basi
s by the B
oa
rd. I
f the c
red
it ri
sk is not i
n accordance w
it
h the I
nvestme
nt Policy or g
u
idel
ines of t
he
Compa
ny
, the
n the Ma
n
age
r is obl
iged to add
ress the i
mpac
t a
nd to liquidate holdi
ng
s w
ith
i
n a reason
able amou
nt of ti
me, how
ever as
EJ
F
I
H’s por
tfolio a
sset
s a
re genera
l
ly il
l
iquid i
n natu
re more ti
me may be requ
i
red to address t
he i
mpact t
he cred
it r
isk ha
s on a
ny such
illi
qui
d as
se
ts.
EJ
F
I
H’s activ
it
ies may g
ive ris
e to settle
ment ri
sk. ‘
Set
tleme
nt ri
sk
’ is t
he ri
sk of loss due to the fa
i
lure of a
n ent
ity to honour its
obli
gation
s to deliver ca
sh, s
ecu
r
ities or ot
her a
sset
s as cont
ract
ua
l
ly ag
reed
. F
or the m
ajority of t
ra
n
sact
ions
, the M
a
na
ger m
itig
ates
th
i
s ri
sk by conducti
n
g sett
lements t
h
roug
h a brok
er to ens
ure t
hat a trade i
s sett
led on
ly when b
oth pa
r
t
ies have fu
l
l
led the
ir
contract
ua
l s
ett
lement obli
gation
s. S
ett
lement l
im
its for
m pa
rt of t
he c
redit approval a
nd l
i
mit mon
itorin
g proces
ses desc
r
ibe
d below
.
In t
he opi
nion of t
he Bo
ard, t
he c
ar
r
y
i
ng a
mou
nt of na
nc
ia
l a
sset
s best represent t
he ma
x
imu
m c
redit r
isk e
xp
osu
re to the Compa
ny
.
The C
ompany
’s na
nc
ia
l a
ssets e
x
posu
re to cred
it ri
sk a
mounted to the follow
in
g:
31 December 2021
£
Cash and c
ash equivalent
s
14,31
9,541
Cash and c
ash equivalent
s held as ma
rgin
2,836,856
Derivative finan
cial liabilities
(92
1
,7
2
2)
CDO secur
ities
1,
395,
298
Armadill
o Por
tfolio
1,16
9,
018
Investment in the Par
tnership
88,051,
619
Prefe
ren
ce Sh
are
s
1,
2
46
,61
3
Investment in CDO
Manager
8,711,
100
Investment in Sen
eca
6,6
7
1,0
07
Listed f
loating rate notes
3,
161,940
Fin
T
ech d
ebt securitie
s
2,830,682
Investme
nt in EJ
FIH
1
2
9,
47
1
,
9
5
2
Cash and c
ash equivalent
s
592
,6
03
Balance du
e from the Manager
3
2
9,7
11
T
otal financial assets
130,394,
266
Cash and c
ash equivalent
s
The C
ompany
’s and E
J
FI
H’s ca
sh is predom
i
na
ntly held w
ith BN
PP a
nd C
itiba
n
k N.
A
. The M
a
na
ger monitors the 
n
anc
ia
l p
osition a
nd
cred
itwor
t
hi
nes
s of al
l its 
na
nc
ia
l i
nst
itut
ions on a qua
r
terly basi
s.
Balances due from brokers
Ba
la
nces due f
rom brok
e
rs represent ma
rgi
n accou
nts, c
ash col
latera
l for cu
rrenc
y contrac
ts a
nd tr
an
sac
tion
s awa
iti
ng s
ett
lement.
Cred
it ri
sk relati
n
g to uns
ett
led t
ra
ns
act
ions is con
sidered sma
l
l due to the short s
ett
lement pe
r
iod i
nv
olved and t
he h
ig
h cred
it
qua
l
ity of t
he brok
ers u
sed
. As at t
he repor
ti
ng d
ate, the ba
la
nce due from brokers was he
ld by Citiba
n
k N.
A
. T
he Ma
na
ger mon
itors the
na
nci
al p
osit
ion and c
red
itwort
h
i
ness of t
he brok
ers on a qu
ar
terly bas
is.
The fol
lowi
ng t
able shows the ex
tern
a
l rati
ng
s of the 
na
nc
ia
l i
nst
itut
ions holdi
n
g ca
sh or collatera
l deposits on b
eha
l
f of t
he Group
,
usi
ng ava
i
lable rat
in
gs f
rom Moody
’s.
Institution
Rating Agency
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
Citibank N.
A
.
Mo
o
dy
’s
Aa3
Aa3
BNPP
Mo
o
dy
’s
Aa3
Aa3
15.
Fi
nancia
l risk ma
nag
ement (
cont
inued)
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
73
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
Balance due from the Manager
The ba
l
a
nce due from the M
an
age
r relates to the ar
ra
n
gement
w
ith t
he Ma
na
ger to absorb on
goin
g operat
i
ng ex
p
ens
es
inc
u
rred by t
he Compa
ny
, exclud
in
g ma
na
geme
nt fees,
ince
ntive fees a
nd ex
pen
ses con
sidered not ongoi
ng
. The
Compa
ny applies t
he si
mpli
ed approach p
er
m
itted by
IF
R
S 9, whic
h requi
res ex
pe
cted 1
2 month los
ses to be
recog
ni
sed f
rom i
nit
ia
l recog
n
ition. T
he ba
la
nce due f
rom the
Ma
na
ger is con
sidered to be low cred
it ri
sk
. Accordi
ng
ly no
impa
i
r
ment losse
s have been reco
gn
i
sed i
n t
he Statement of
Comprehen
sive Income.
Prefere
nce share
s
The C
ompany
, t
h
rough its i
nvest
ment in E
J
FI
H
, is ex
p
osed
to the cred
it r
isk of its cou
nterpa
r
t
ies or the cou
nterp
ar
t
ies of
the s
ecu
r
iti
sat
ion preference sha
res in wh
ic
h it invests. I
n t
he
event of a ban
k
r
uptcy or in
solvency of suc
h a counter
pa
r
ty
,
the preference sh
ares cou
ld su
er si
gn
i
ca
nt loss
es resu
lti
ng
in de
cl
i
nes i
n the v
a
lue of the sha
res, i
nclud
i
ng t
he in
abi
lit
y to
real
i
se a
ny gai
n
s on the
ir i
nvestme
nt dur
in
g such p
er
iod a
nd
fees a
nd ex
pe
nse
s inc
u
rred i
n en
forci
ng t
hei
r r
ig
hts. T
h
is wou
ld
a
lso a
e
ct t
he Compa
ny’s invest
ment in E
J
F
IH a
s it is ex
po
sed
to any fa
i
r va
lue mo
vements i
n E
J
FI
H. T
he preference sha
res i
n
whic
h E
J
FI
H ha
s i
nvested are not rated.
Inv
estment in CDO securities
At 31 Dec
embe
r 2021, the Compa
ny
, th
roug
h its i
nvestment
in E
J
F
IH
, wa
s i
nvested in d
ist
resse
d a
nd ca
sh y
ieldi
n
g CDO
sec
u
rit
ies is
sued by Attent
us, Kod
ia
k a
nd Tab
er
na
, whic
h a
re
un
a
li
ated th
i
rd-par
t
y CD
O spon
sors.
EJ
F
I
H is ex
p
osed to t
he cred
it ri
sk of the
ir C
DO s
ec
ur
ity
counter
pa
r
ties or t
he cou
nterpa
r
tie
s of the se
cu
r
iti
sation
s i
n
whic
h it invests
. I
n the event of a ba
nk
r
uptcy or i
ns
olvency of
such a cou
nterp
ar
t
y
, E
J
FI
H, or a s
ec
ur
it
isat
ion in wh
ic
h such
a
n invest
ment is held, cou
ld su
er si
gn
i
ca
nt los
ses i
nclud
in
g
the los
s of th
at pa
rt of E
J
FI
H
’s or secu
r
itis
ation’s port
folio
na
nced t
h
rough suc
h a t
ra
nsac
t
ion, dec
li
nes i
n t
he va
lue of
th
eir
inv
estm
en
t, in
clu
ding d
eclin
es
tha
t m
a
y oc
cur
d
uring
a
n applicable st
ay per
iod, t
he i
nabi
l
ity to real
i
se a
ny gai
n
s on
the
ir i
nvestme
nt dur
in
g such p
er
iod a
nd fees a
nd e
xp
en
ses
inc
u
rred i
n en
forci
ng t
hei
r r
ig
hts. T
h
is wou
ld al
so a
ec
t the
Compa
ny’s invest
ment in E
J
F
IH a
s it is ex
po
sed to a
ny fai
r va
lue
mov
ements i
n E
J
FI
H
.
The C
DO se
cu
r
ities a
re not rated (31 Decem
ber 2020: not rated)
.
Arma
dillo Po
r
tfoli
o
At 31 Dec
embe
r 2021, the Compa
ny
, th
roug
h its i
nvestment i
n
EJ
F
I
H, held a
n i
nterest in t
he A
r
mad
il
lo Por
tfol
io. In t
he event
of any defau
lt on the A
r
mad
i
l
lo Port
folio’s loan i
nvestments by
a counter
pa
r
ty
, E
J
F
IH w
il
l b
ea
r a ri
sk of loss of pr
i
ncipa
l a
nd
accr
ued i
nterest on the loa
n i
nvestme
nt, whic
h could h
ave an
adverse ee
ct on E
J
FI
H’s income a
nd abi
l
ity to meet 
na
nc
ia
l
obli
gation
s. T
h
is would a
ls
o a
ect t
he Compa
ny
’s investment i
n
EJ
F
I
H as it is e
xp
ose
d to any fa
i
r va
lue mo
vements i
n E
J
FI
H.
The A
r
mad
i
l
lo Port
folio i
s not rat
ed (31 De
cemb
er 2020: not rat
ed).
Investme
nt in the Pa
rtn
er
ship
At 31 Dec
embe
r 2021, the Compa
ny
, th
roug
h its i
nvestment
in E
J
F
IH
, held a
n i
nterest in t
he Pa
rt
nersh
ip. The P
ar
t
nersh
ip
is ex
p
osed to t
he cred
it ri
sk of its counter
pa
r
ties or t
he
counter
pa
r
ties of t
he sec
u
r
itis
ation
s in wh
ic
h it invests. I
n t
he
event of a ban
k
r
uptcy or in
solvency of suc
h a counter
pa
r
ty
, the
sec
u
rit
is
ation i
n whic
h suc
h a
n invest
ment is held cou
ld sue
r
sig
n
i
ca
nt losses
, i
nclud
in
g t
he loss of t
hat pa
rt of E
J
F
IH
’s or
sec
u
rit
is
ation’
s por
t
folio 
na
nced t
h
rough suc
h a t
ra
nsac
t
ion,
d
eclin
es in
the
val
ue
of t
he
ir in
ve
stm
en
t,
incl
uding
decl
ine
s
th
at may occu
r du
ri
n
g a
n applicable st
ay per
iod, t
he i
nabi
l
ity to
real
i
se a
ny gai
n
s on the
ir i
nvestme
nt dur
in
g such p
er
iod a
nd
fees a
nd ex
pe
nse
s inc
u
rred i
n en
forci
ng t
hei
r r
ig
hts. T
h
is wou
ld
a
lso a
e
ct t
he Compa
ny’s invest
ment in E
J
F
IH a
s it is ex
po
sed to
a
ny fai
r va
lue movements in E
J
F
IH
.
The s
ecu
r
iti
sat
ions i
n wh
ich t
he Pa
rt
ner
ship ha
s i
nvested are not
rated (31 Decem
ber 2020: not rated)
.
Inv
estment in Sen
eca
At 31 Dec
embe
r 2021, the Compa
ny
, th
roug
h its i
nvestment i
n
EJ
F
I
H, wa
s i
nvested in pa
r
t
nersh
ip a
nd loan i
nterests i
n Se
neca
.
The i
nvestme
nt strategy of S
enec
a is to invest i
n MSR
s. M
SRs
represent a strea
m of ser
v
ic
in
g i
ncome attac
hed to mortg
ages
ori
g
in
ated in t
he US produci
ng reg
ul
ar a
nd pred
ict
able ca
sh-
ows. Sene
ca on
ly i
nvests in M
SRs or
i
gi
na
l
ly att
ached to pr
ime
mort
gage
s under
w
r
itten to Fan
n
ie Mae a
nd F
reddie M
ac
sta
nda
rds
. There i
s lit
tle to no cred
it ri
sk as
soc
iated w
ith M
SR
s
a
nd the ma
i
n r
isk i
s prepayment of t
he underly
i
ng mor
tga
ge,
a
nd thus e
xt
i
ng
u
ish
ment of the a
ss
oc
iated MSR contrac
t a
nd
ser
v
ic
in
g fee st
ream
.
The S
enec
a posit
ions i
n wh
ich t
he Compa
ny ha
s invested a
re
not rated (31 Decemb
er 2020: not rat
ed).
Inv
estment in UK listed bond
At 31 Dec
embe
r 2021, the Compa
ny
, th
roug
h its i
nvestment i
n
EJ
F
I
H, wa
s i
nvested in a Sterli
ng de
nomi
nated U
K l
isted 
xed
rate not
e he
ld w
ith a la
rge U
K ba
n
k. T
he se
cu
r
ity ha
s a 
xed
coupon of 5.875% a
nd is due to matu
re in 20
49.
The U
K l
is
ted bond pos
itions i
n wh
ich t
he Compa
ny ha
s
invested a
re rated Ba
2 w
ith Moo
dy’s.
Inv
estment in Fin
T
ech debt se
curities
At 31 Dec
embe
r 2021, the Compa
ny
, th
roug
h its i
nvestment i
n
EJ
F
I
H, wa
s i
nvested in t
wo Fi
nT
e
ch debt se
cu
r
ities he
ld w
ith
entit
ies in t
he US a
nd Eu
rope. The s
ec
ur
itie
s are denom
i
nated in
di
erent c
ur
renc
ies, h
ave xed coupons b
etwee
n 4 – 11.
5% and
a
re due t
o m
atu
re in 2026.
One po
sition is r
ated Caa
3 w
ith Mo
ody’s a
nd the ot
her
posit
ion is not rated.
7
4 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
Concentration of credit risk
The M
an
age
r reviews t
he c
redit r
isk of cou
nterpa
r
t
ies (pri
ma
r
i
ly pri
me brokers or cu
stod
ia
ns when appl
icable) that hold a
concentrat
ion of the Group’
s as
sets
, in p
ar
t
icu
la
r, the Group’
s c
ash depo
sits.
The Group’
s ex
po
sure w
as concent
rated as b
elow
:
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
£
%
£
%
Citibank N.
A
.
14,31
5,26
5
96
12,4
29,781
83
.6
BNPP
596,879
4
2,4
38,04
2
16
.4
To
t
a
l
14,912
,
14
4
100%
14,86
7
,823
10
0%
Collateral and o
ther credit enhancement
s, and their nancial eect
The Group mit
igates the c
red
it ri
sk of der
ivatives by enteri
n
g into mas
ter nett
in
g ag
ree
ments a
nd holdi
ng col
lateral i
n t
he form of c
ash
a
nd ma
rketa
ble se
cu
r
it
ies.
Derivatives
Der
ivat
ive tra
ns
act
ions a
re eithe
r tra
n
sac
ted on a
n excha
n
ge w
ith cent
ra
l clea
r
i
ng cou
nterpa
r
t
ies (CCPs
) or entered into under
ISDA master net
ti
n
g ag
reeme
nts. I
n genera
l, u
nder t
hese a
g
reements
, in ce
rt
a
in c
i
rcu
mst
a
nces – e.g
. when a cred
it event such
as a def
ault occ
ur
s – a
ll outst
a
ndi
ng t
ra
n
sact
ions u
nder t
he ag
ree
ment are ter
m
in
ated, the ter
m
i
nation va
lue is a
ss
esse
d a
nd
only a si
n
gle net a
mount i
s due or payable in set
tle
ment of al
l t
ra
ns
act
ions w
it
h the cou
nterpa
r
t
y
. E
J
FI
H ha
s exec
uted a cred
it
suppor
t a
nne
x in conju
nct
ion w
ith t
he ISDA ag
reement, wh
ic
h requi
res E
J
FI
H a
nd its counter
pa
r
ties to po
st collatera
l to mit
igate
cou
nte
r
pa
r
t
y c
re
d
it r
i
s
k
.
The der
ivat
ives are entered i
nto with C
itiba
n
k N.
A
., wh
ich i
s rated Aa
3 (31 D
ecemb
er 2020: Aa
3)
, bas
ed on Moo
dy’s Agenc
y
.
Impairment of nancial assets
The C
ompany i
s subjec
t to the ECL mo
del on its 
na
nc
ia
l as
sets t
hat a
re ca
r
rie
d at amor
ti
sed co
st. W
h
i
le ca
sh and c
ash e
quiv
ale
nts
a
nd ba
la
nces due from brokers are a
ls
o subjec
t to the i
mpai
r
ment requ
ireme
nts of IF
R
S 9, the identi
ed i
mpa
i
rme
nt loss wa
s n
il
. The
Compa
ny is a
lso e
x
pose
d to cred
it ri
sk in rel
ation to n
anc
ia
l a
sset
s th
at are mea
su
red at FV
T
PL
. T
he ma
x
i
mum ex
p
osu
re at the end of
the repor
t
in
g pe
rio
d is t
he ca
r
r
y
in
g a
mount of t
hese 
na
nc
ia
l as
sets
.
(
c)
Liquidit
y risk
Liqu
idit
y r
isk i
s the r
isk t
hat t
he Group wi
l
l encounter d
i
cu
lty i
n meet
i
ng t
he obl
igat
ions as
soc
iated w
it
h its n
a
ncia
l l
iabi
l
ities t
hat
a
re sett
led by del
iveri
ng c
ash or a
not
her 
na
nc
ia
l as
set.
The C
ompany
’s polic
y a
nd the Ma
n
ager
’s appr
oac
h to man
ag
i
ng l
iquid
ity r
i
sk in t
he Group is to ensu
re, as fa
r a
s pos
sible, that t
he
Group wi
ll a
lw
ays have suc
ient liqu
idit
y to meet its li
abi
lit
ies when due, under b
oth nor
ma
l a
nd st
ress condit
ions
, w
ithout inc
ur
r
i
ng
un
acceptable losse
s or ri
sk
i
ng da
m
age to the C
ompany
’s re
putation.
The P
rosp
ect
us prov
ides for the Bo
ard to pay qua
rterly d
ividend
s of ava
il
able cash to sha
reholders follow
in
g t
he recomme
ndation of
the M
a
nage
r. Therefore, the Compa
ny may be ex
pos
ed to the l
iqu
idity r
i
sk of not meeti
n
g th
i
s ta
rget at each qua
r
terly dis
tr
ibution date.
The Group’
s 
na
nci
a
l as
sets i
nclude i
ll
iqu
id invest
ment sec
u
rit
ies a
nd invest
ments i
n priv
ate investment compa
n
ies. A
s a resu
lt, the
Group ma
y not be able to liqu
idate some of its interest in t
hes
e in
st
ru
ments i
n due t
ime to meet its l
iquid
ity requ
i
rements
.
The C
ompany
’s liquid
ity i
s ma
na
ged on a
n on
goin
g bas
is by t
he Ma
na
ger i
n accordance w
it
h t
he polic
ies a
nd procedu
res in place.
Since t
he Compa
ny’s li
abi
lit
y obli
gation
s consi
st of cu
r
rent li
abil
it
ies related to i
ts st
a
nda
rd operati
n
g act
iv
ity
, l
iquid
ity r
i
sk is dee
med
to be low
. Cu
r
rent liabi
l
ities a
re pa
id a
nd reported to t
he Boa
rd on a qua
r
terly basis u
n
less a s
pec
ia
l me
eti
ng i
s requ
ired
.
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
Liquid ass
ets
£21
,2
34,477
£
15
,4
38,551
Current liabilities
£
1
9
,1
74
,
2
1
3
£
5
8
7,
1
6
3
Liquid ass
ets as a % of current liabilities
111%
2
,629
%
15.
Fi
nancia
l risk ma
nag
ement (
cont
inued)
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
75
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
The Group ma
na
ges its l
iquid
ity r
isk by ma
i
nta
i
n
in
g acu
r
rent ratio (
liqu
id as
sets d
iv
ided by cu
r
rent li
abil
it
ies
) of no les
s th
an
appro
x
i
mately 100%. T
he tables b
elow set out the Group asset
s w
ith a
n ex
pe
cted l
iqu
idation pe
r
iod w
ith
i
n 90 d
ays (l
iqu
id ass
ets
) to
the C
ompany
’s cu
rrent l
iabi
l
ities (presented inc
lusive of i
nterest
) as at 31 De
cemb
er 2021 and 31 D
ecemb
er 2020:
31 December 2021
Carrying
Amount
£
T
otal
£
Less than
7 days
£
7 days to
1 month
£
1 month to
3months
£
3 months to
ov
er 1 year
£
Liquid Assets
Cash
14,912
,
14
4
14,
912,144
14,9
12,144
Balance du
e from the Manager
32
9,7
1
1
3
29,
7
11
3
2
9,7
11
Investment in UK listed b
ond
3,
161,9
40
3,16
1,94
0
3,161,940
Fin
T
ech d
ebt securitie
s
2,830,682
2
,830,
682
2
,830,
682
To
t
a
l
21,
23
4,4
77
2
1,
234,477
14,912
,144
6,322,333
31 December 2021
Carrying
Amount
£
T
otal
£
Less than
7 days
£
7 days to
1 month
£
1 month to
3months
£
3 months to
ov
er 1 year
£
Financial liabilitie
s
Amou
nt payable to EJFIH
1,6
62
1
,66
2
1,6
62
Accounts payable and
accruede
xpens
es
4
4
6
,
8
47
4
4
6
,
8
47
4
4
6
,
8
47
ZDP Shares
18
,72
5,7
04
18,7
25
,70
4
1
8,7
2
5,70
4
To
t
a
l
1
9
,1
74
,
2
1
3
1
9
,1
74
,
2
1
3
4
48,
509
18
,72
5,7
04
31 December 2020
Carrying
Amount
£
T
otal
£
Less than
7 days
£
7 days to
1 month
£
1 month to
3months
£
3 months to
ov
er 1 year
£
Liquid Assets
Cash
14
,867
,823
14,86
7
,823
14,86
7
,823
Balance du
e from the Manager
570,7
28
5
70,7
28
5
70,7
28
To
t
a
l
15,
438,551
1
5,4
38,
551
14,86
7
,823
5
70,7
28
-
-
31 December 2020
Carrying
Amount
£
T
otal
£
Less than
7 days
£
7 days to
1 month
£
1 month to
3months
£
3 months to
ov
er 1 year
£
Financial liabilitie
s
Amou
nt payable to EJFIH
36,4
12
36,41
2
36,4
12
Accounts payable and
accruede
xpens
es
55
0,75
1
55
0,75
1
550,75
1
To
t
a
l
5
8
7,
1
6
3
5
8
7,
1
6
3
5
8
7,
1
6
3
The t
ables above show the und
is
counted ca
sh ows of the Compa
ny
’s na
nc
ia
l l
iabi
lit
ies on t
he basi
s of the
ir e
arl
iest po
ssible
contract
ua
l m
atu
r
ity
. T
he Compa
ny’s ex
pe
cted ca
sh ows on t
hese i
nst
r
u
ments a
re not exp
ec
ted to var
y si
gn
i
c
ant
ly from
this ana
ly
sis.
The Group fu
r
t
her ma
na
ges its l
iquid
ity r
i
sk by holdi
ng at least 2% of its net a
sset v
a
lue in as
sets w
ith a
n ex
pe
cted l
iqu
idation pe
rio
d
w
ith
i
n 90 days
. The rat
io of ass
ets w
it
h an e
x
pec
ted l
iquidat
ion per
iod w
it
h
in 9
0 days (
l
iquid a
sset
s
) to total net a
sset
s is s
et out below
:
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
Liquid ass
ets
£15,24
1,855
£15,
438,5
51
T
ot
al Net As
set Value
£104,799,336
£100,568,
661
Liquid ass
ets as % of total Net A
sset Value
15%
15%
76 EJF
Inv
estments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
16
.
Capital risk m
anag
ement
The C
ompany
’s issued c
apital i
s represented by Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res.
As a res
ult of t
he abil
it
y to issue, repurch
ase a
nd rese
ll sh
a
res, t
he capita
l of the Compa
ny ca
n v
a
ry
. The C
ompa
ny is not subject to
ex
tern
a
lly i
mpos
ed capita
l requ
i
rements a
nd ha
s no restr
ict
ions on t
he is
sue, repurcha
se or resa
le of its sha
res
. The C
ompany
’s
objec
tives for ma
na
g
in
g capita
l a
re:
to invest the c
apital i
n i
nvestments me
eti
n
g the des
cr
iption
, ri
sk ex
pos
ure a
nd ex
pe
cted retu
r
n i
ndic
ated in its P
rosp
ect
us;
to ach
ieve consistent retu
r
ns wh
i
le sa
fegu
a
rdi
ng c
apital by i
nvesti
ng i
n a d
iversi
ed Por
t
folio;
to mai
nta
i
n su
cie
nt liqu
idit
y to meet the ex
p
ens
es of the C
ompa
ny
; a
nd
to mai
nta
i
n su
cie
nt size to ma
ke the op
eration of t
he Compa
ny cost-ec
ient.
The p
olic
y is to ma
i
nta
in a st
rong c
apital ba
se s
o as to ma
i
nta
in i
nvestor
, c
red
it
or a
nd ma
rket condence a
nd to susta
i
n f
utu
re
development of the busi
ness
. The B
oa
rd monitors the retu
r
n on capita
l, a
s wel
l as t
he level of div
idend
s to Ordi
na
r
y Sha
reholders.
The C
ompany may uti
l
is
e bor
rowi
ng
s for share buybac
k
s, short-term l
iqu
idit
y pur
po
ses a
nd i
nvestments
, see
k
in
g leverage v
ia b
an
k
na
nci
ng
, ter
m loa
n
s, or debt i
nst
r
ume
nts. T
he Compa
ny has t
he ava
i
labi
l
ity to bor
ro
w up to 35% o
f its NA
V (
c
a
lcu
lated at the t
i
me of
d
rawd
ow
n), p
rov
id
e
d t
h
at
:
i.
t
he ma
x
i
mum a
mou
nt for borrowi
n
gs for long-ter
m i
nvestment pur
p
oses w
it
h
in s
uch l
i
mit w
i
l
l be 30
% of the NA
V
; and
ii
.
bor
rowi
ng
s for long-ter
m invest
ment pur
po
ses may on
ly be i
ncu
r
red when t
he m
in
i
mum cover a
mount, 3.
5x for ZDP Sha
res, i
s
met (
c
a
lcu
lated at the t
i
me of drawdown).
The C
ompany
’s net debt t
o e
quit
y ratio at t
he year end w
as a
s follows:
31 December 2021
£
31 December 2020
£
ZDP Shares
25
,
2
10,
5
2
2
2
3
,6
0
6
,43
8
Acc
ounts pa
yable and ac
crued ex
penses
44
8,
509
5
8
7,
1
6
3
Less: cash and c
ash equivale
nts
(5
92
,6
03)
(
3
47
)
Net debt
25,066,428
2
4
,
19
3,254
T
ot
al equit
y
10
4,799
,
336
100,5
68,66
1
Net de
bt to ad
juste
d equ
ity rati
o
0.
24
0.
24
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
77
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
1
7
.
R
elat
ed par
ty tra
nsactions and o
ther ma
teri
al contr
acts
T
ransactions
Du
r
i
ng t
he year, the Compa
ny made f
u
rt
her i
nvestme
nts of
appro
x
i
mately £4.
4 mi
l
l
ion into Senec
a a
nd the C
ompany
may deplo
y f
ur
t
her a
mount
s when att
ract
ive MSR pool
s
become ava
i
lable.
FI
NS 20191 was f
u
lly rede
emed i
n Septemb
er 2021. As p
a
rt
of the redempt
ion, a por
t
ion of the u
nderlyi
n
g collatera
l wa
s
acqui
red by t
he Grou
p, substa
nt
ia
lly a
l
l of wh
ich h
ad bee
n sold
as at 31 De
cemb
er 2021.
Investment Manageme
nt fee
The C
ompany
, t
he G
enera
l Pa
r
t
ner of the Pa
r
t
nersh
ip a
nd the
Par
tnership
ent
ered int
o a Managemen
t Agreement
with the
Ma
na
ger a
nd E
J
F on 31 Janua
r
y 201
7
. I
n accorda
nce w
ith t
he
Mana
gemen
t Ag
reemen
t, the Mana
ger has been a
ppointed
as t
he ma
na
ger of t
he Compa
ny
, the P
ar
t
nersh
ip a
nd the
Pa
rt
ner
ship’s Gene
ra
l Pa
rt
ner. In suc
h capac
ity
, t
he Ma
n
ager i
s
respon
sible for the por
t
folio a
nd ri
sk ma
na
gement of the Group,
inc
ludi
n
g: (i) man
ag
i
ng t
he Compa
ny’s as
sets a
nd its day-to-
day
operat
ions; (ii) t
he selec
t
ion, purc
ha
se a
nd sa
le of invest
ment
sec
u
rit
ies held v
ia E
J
FI
H; (i
i
i) pr
ovid
i
ng 
na
nc
i
ng a
nd r
isk
ma
na
gement ser
v
ice
s; and (iv) pr
ov
id
in
g adv
isor
y se
r
v
ices
to the Bo
ard
.
The M
an
age
ment Ag
reeme
nt was sub
seque
ntly a
mended a
nd
restated on 30 Ma
rch 2017 to account for the ma
na
gement of the
ri
sk retention invest
ments a
nd revi
se t
he term
s of the i
ncent
ive
fee ch
a
rged to the Compa
ny
.
On 27 Februa
r
y 2019, the Ma
na
geme
nt Ag
reement wa
s f
u
rt
her
a
mended a
nd restated to al
low sett
lement of the I
ncent
ive F
ee
th
roug
h mult
iple tra
ns
act
ions over an a
g
reed upon t
i
mef
ra
me
bet
ween t
he Compa
ny a
nd the Ma
n
ager.
On 2
2 Aug
ust 2019, the Ma
n
ageme
nt Ag
reement wa
s a
ga
i
n
f
ur
t
her a
mended a
nd restated to pro
v
ide ex
ibil
it
y in t
he
ca
sh sett
lement of t
he Ince
ntive F
e
e bei
n
g use
d to faci
litate
a sha
re purch
as
e on the se
conda
r
y ma
rket or subsc
r
iption
for new sha
res.
In accorda
nce w
it
h the ter
ms of t
he Ma
na
geme
nt Ag
reement,
the C
ompany pays a m
an
age
ment fee ca
lcu
lated month
ly a
nd
payable qua
r
terly in a
rrea
rs
. Subject to cer
ta
i
n l
im
itat
ions, t
he
ma
na
gement fee i
s equa
l to 0.0833% (
one
-t
welf
t
h of 1
%) of the
C
o
m
p
a
n
y
s
N
AV.
F
or t
he yea
r ended 31 De
cemb
er 2021, the Compa
ny acc
rue
d
ma
na
gement fees of £8
87
,308 (31 D
ecem
ber 2020: £902,003)
whic
h is pres
ented w
ith
i
n operat
in
g ex
pe
nse
s on the Statement
of Comprehensive I
ncome.
The C
ompany recog
n
ise
d a
n outsta
nd
in
g l
iabi
lit
y of £
228
,983
as at 31 De
cemb
er 2021 (31 Decem
ber 2020: £
212
,083) presented
in accou
nts payable a
nd accr
ued e
x
pen
ses on t
he Statement of
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Pos
ition
.
Direct
ors’ f
ee
s
The D
i
rectors a
re entitle
d to a fee for thei
r ser
v
ices at a rate to be
determ
i
ned f
rom ti
me to ti
me by the B
oa
rd. F
or the yea
r ended
31 Dec
embe
r 2021, the Compa
ny recorded Di
rectors’ fee
s of
£1
35,00
0 (31 Dece
mber 2020: £1
35,00
0)
. A
s at 31 De
cemb
er 2021,
£n
i
l (31 De
cembe
r 2020: £n
il) of t
h
is a
mount wa
s outsta
nd
i
ng
.
Di
rec
tor’s f
ees a
re c
ur
rently £40,000 eac
h per a
n
num
. Nea
l
Wi
lson ha
s wa
ived h
is r
i
ght to receive remunerat
ion for his
ser
v
ice a
s Di
rec
tor
.
Joa
nn
a Dent
skevic
h is ent
itled to a
n addit
iona
l fee of £10,000
per a
n
num i
n resp
ec
t of her role as Cha
i
r of t
he Boa
rd.
A
la
n D
unphy is ent
itled to a
n addit
iona
l fee of £5
,000
per a
n
num i
n resp
ec
t of hi
s role as Cha
i
r of t
he Audit a
nd
R
isk C
om
mit
tee.
Nea
l Wil
son, a
l
so se
rves a
s a
n ocer (Ch
ief Exec
utive Oce
r
) of
the M
a
nage
r a
nd an oc
er a
nd di
rec
tor of other a
l
iates of the
Ma
na
ger i
nclud
i
ng E
J
F
, t
he Ge
nera
l Pa
r
tne
r of the Pa
r
t
nersh
ip,
a
nd the gener
al p
a
rt
ner of A
r
mad
i
l
lo I and A
r
mad
i
l
lo II
.
The
refore
, con
ic
ts m
ay ar
is
e as t
h
is i
nd
ividua
l a
l
loc
ates his
ti
me b
etwee
n the Compa
ny
, E
J
F a
nd other prog
ra
m
mes a
nd
act
iv
it
ies i
n wh
ic
h t
hey a
re i
nvolved. T
he i
ndep
endent D
i
rec
tors
must cons
ent to and approv
e a
ny of t
he Compa
ny’s con
ic
ted
trades
, wh
ich a
l
so i
nv
olve appr
ova
l by one of the
se a
li
ates and
its ocers
, d
irec
tors and e
mplo
yees. W
ith respe
ct to E
JF R
isk
Retention invest
ments to be is
sued i
n con
nec
tion w
it
h al
l f
utu
re
EJ
F S
ec
ur
it
isat
ions
, the Pa
r
t
nersh
ip has t
he r
ig
ht of r
st ref
usa
l
over other f
u
nds ma
n
aged by E
J
F
.
Di
rec
tors’ and O
cers’ l
iabi
l
ity i
ns
ura
nce cover is m
ai
nta
i
ned
by the Compa
ny on be
ha
l
f of the D
ire
ctors. D
ur
i
ng t
he yea
r
ended 31 De
cemb
er 2021, the C
ompany recorded Di
rec
tors’ and
Oce
rs’ li
abi
lit
y a
nd prof
ess
iona
l indem
n
ity i
n
su
ra
nce ex
pen
se
of £1
31,786 (31 Decemb
er 2020: £95,91
4).
Incentive fee
The M
an
age
r is ent
itled to a
n ince
ntive fee wh
ich i
s ca
lcu
lated
in rel
ation to the a
sset
s attr
ibutable to Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res
, in
accordance w
ith t
he Ma
na
gement A
gree
ment. T
he Ince
ntive F
e
e
a
mount is e
qua
l to 1
0
% of the a
mou
nt by whic
h the Adjusted
NA
V attr
ibutable to Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res e
xceeds t
he h
ig
her of
(i) the Incent
ive Hurdle at the releva
nt ti
me a
nd (ii) t
he Hi
gh
W
ater
ma
rk at the releva
nt ti
me, i
n respe
ct of t
he relevant
Ince
ntive F
e
e Per
iod
.
The I
ncent
ive F
ee i
s ca
lc
ulated i
n respe
ct of eac
h I
ncentive F
ee
Per
iod, s
ave for the n
a
l Incent
ive F
e
e Per
iod be
in
g t
he date
th
at the Ma
n
ageme
nt Ag
reement i
s term
i
nated or
, where the
Mana
gemen
t Ag
reemen
t has not been
termi
nat
ed
, the a
ctua
l
date of term
i
nation of t
he pro
v
ision by t
he Ma
na
ger of t
he non-
reta
ine
d ser
v
ices a
s de
ned i
n t
he Ma
na
gement A
gree
ment.
78 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
Du
r
i
ng t
he year e
nded 31 Dece
mbe
r 2021, the Compa
ny did not acc
rue a
n i
ncent
ive f
ee l
iabi
l
ity (31 D
ecemb
er 2020: £n
i
l).
On 28 Ja
nua
r
y 2020
, the C
ompany a
n
nounce
d th
at the Ma
na
ger h
ad acqui
red 283
,441 O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res of no pa
r va
lue in t
he
Compa
ny at an average pr
ice of 175 pence p
er sha
re. The C
ompany w
as a
ls
o noti
ed on t
he sa
me date th
at the Ma
n
age
r had a
llo
cated
thes
e Ord
in
ar
y Sh
ares to cer
ta
i
n of its ocer
s and a
l
iates. Pleas
e refer below for deta
il
s of the O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res held by each of
the M
a
nage
r’s ocers a
nd a
l
iates. Th
i
s tra
n
sac
tion represented f
u
ll s
ati
sfact
ion of the I
ncent
ive F
ee p
ayable by the Compa
ny
to the Ma
na
ger for t
he Incent
ive F
e
e Per
iod ended 31 D
ecem
ber 2019 a
nd the rec
ipients of the O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res a
re subjec
t to
the L
o
ck-Up Dee
d.
Ordinar
y Sha
res hel
d by related partie
s
Sha
reholdi
ng
s by the D
irec
tors in t
he Compa
ny as at t
he year e
nd are a
s follows:
Name
Ordinary Shares
Percentage of
Ordinary Shares
inIssue
Ordinary Shares
Percentage of
Ordinary Shares
inIssue
31 December 2021
1
31 December 2021
2
31 December 2020
1
31 December 2020
2
Neal Wilson
1,6
22
,607
2
.
6
5
4%
1,5
16,3
81
2
.4
8
0%
Joan
na Dent
skevich
77
,896
0.1
2
7
%
49,
5
4
8
0.0
8
1%
Nick Watkins
3,
000
0.0
05
%
3,000
0.0
05%
1
The D
i
rec
tors’ hold
i
n
gs of O
rdi
na
r
y Sh
a
res a
re eit
her d
i
rec
t a
nd/or i
ndi
re
ct hold
i
ng
s of Ord
i
na
r
y Sh
are
s in t
he C
ompa
ny.
2
The c
a
lc
ul
atio
n of sha
reh
oldi
n
g pe
rcenta
ge i
s ba
se
d on num
be
r of Ord
i
na
r
y Sha
res i
n i
ss
ue af
te
r adjus
ti
n
g for tre
as
ur
y sh
a
res.
The M
an
age
r did not ow
n a
ny Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res as at 31 D
ecemb
er 2021 (31 Dece
mber 2020: n
i
l)
.
Sha
reholdi
ng
s by ocers of t
he Ma
na
ger a
nd its a
li
ates as at year end a
re a
s follows:
Name
Ordinary Shares
Percentage of
Ordinary Shares
inIssue
Ordinary Shares
Percentage of
Ordinary Shares
inIssue
31 December 2021
1
31 December2021
2
31 December 2020
1
31 December 2020
2
EJF C
apital Limited
1,878,246
3.0
7%
1
,
8
0
7,
4
9
5
2
.9
6%
Peter Stage
141
,
5
0
1
0.2
3%
1
41,
5
01
0.2
3%
Hammad Khan
3
n
/a
n
/a
141
,
5
0
1
0.
2
3%
Matthew Gill
1,000
0.002
%
1,
000
0
.0
02%
Emanuel Friedman
4
11,816
,558
1
9.
3
3%
11,
81
6,
558
19.3
3%
Jason Rug
giero
165,3
36
0.
27
%
165,336
0.
27
%
1
The D
i
rec
tors’ hold
i
n
gs of O
rdi
na
r
y Sh
a
res a
re eit
her d
i
rec
t a
nd/or i
ndi
re
ct hold
i
ng
s of Ord
i
na
r
y Sh
are
s in t
he C
ompa
ny.
2
The c
a
lc
ul
atio
n of sha
reh
oldi
n
g pe
rcenta
ge i
s ba
se
d on num
be
r of Ord
i
na
r
y Sha
res i
n i
ss
ue af
te
r adjus
ti
n
g for tre
as
ur
y sh
a
res.
3
Ha
m
m
ad K
ha
n res
ig
ned du
r
i
ng t
he yea
r a
nd sold a
l
l of h
i
s Ord
in
a
r
y Sha
res
.
4
Ord
i
na
r
y Sha
res h
eld by C
heet
a
h Holdi
n
gs L
i
m
ited, a c
ha
r
it
able fou
ndat
ion co
-fou
nde
d by E
ma
nuel F
r
ied
ma
n
.
The oce
rs of t
he Ma
na
ger a
re Neal J. Wi
ls
on (
Ch
ief E
xecut
ive Ocer a
nd Co
-
c
hief I
nvestme
nt Ocer of T
he Ma
na
ger)
,
PeterStage (Co
-
Ch
ief I
nvestment Oce
r
) a
nd Matt
hew Gil
l (Chie
f Fi
na
nc
ia
l Oce
r
). As Nea
l Wi
lson i
s a
lso a D
i
rector of the
Compa
ny
,hi
ssha
reholdi
n
gs a
re presented in t
he table deta
i
l
in
g t
he sha
res held by the D
ire
ctors in t
he Compa
ny at the yea
r end
.
Em
anuel F
r
ied
ma
n cea
sed to act a
s Cha
i
r
ma
n a
nd Co
-
C
hie
f Invest
ment Ocer of t
he Ma
na
ger on 5 M
arc
h 2020 bu
t ha
s conti
nued as
Co
-
Ch
ief E
xecut
ive Ocer of E
J
F a
nd in p
ar
t
icu
la
r i
s a votin
g memb
er of t
he invest
ment comm
ittee of t
he Ma
n
ager. Jason Rug
g
iero
(
Co
-
Ch
ief I
nvestme
nt Ocer a
nd Se
nior Por
t
folio Ma
na
ger of E
J
F) is a
l
so a voti
ng me
mber of t
he i
nvestment com
m
ittee.
On 1
2 F
ebr
ua
r
y 2021, Neal J. Wi
ls
on purch
as
ed 35,47
6 ordi
na
r
y sha
res of no pa
r va
lue in t
he Compa
ny at a price of 1
26 pe
nce per sh
are
in a pr
ivate tra
n
sac
tion
.
On 30 Ju
ly 2021, Neal Wi
ls
on acqui
red 70,750 Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res in t
he Compa
ny at an avera
ge price of 1
28 p
ence pe
r sha
re from
Ha
m
mad K
ha
n i
n a pr
ivate o-market tra
n
sac
tion
.
On 3 D
ecemb
er 2021, the C
ompa
ny an
nounce
d th
at EJ
F C
apital L
i
m
ited, a wholly owne
d subsid
ia
r
y of E
J
F had pu
rcha
sed 70,751
Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res on 30 Novembe
r 2021 a
t a pr
ice of 128
.5 p
ence p
er sha
re f
rom Ham
m
ad Kh
a
n in a pr
ivate o ma
rket tra
ns
act
ion.
1
7
.
Rel
at
ed party transacti
ons and oth
er mat
eria
l cont
racts (
cont
inued)
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
79
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
ZDP Share
s held by related pa
rties
ZDP Sha
rehold
in
gs by t
he Di
rec
tors in t
he Compa
ny as at year e
nd are:
Name
2025 ZDP Shares
Percentage of
ZDP 2025 Shares
inIssue
2025 ZDP Shares
Percentage of
ZDP 2025 Shares
inIssue
31 December 2021
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
31 December 2020
Neal Wilson
1,000
,000
16.6
67
%
1,
000,000
16.6
67
%
Joan
na Dent
skevich
30,
000
0.
5
00
%
30
,000
0.
50
0%
Nick Watkins
10
,000
0
.16
7
%
10
,000
0.1
6
7
%
On 9 Apr
i
l a
nd 12 Apr
i
l 2021, the Ma
n
ager s
old 200,000 2025 Z
DP Shares i
n t
he Compa
ny in s
epa
rate tra
ns
act
ions at a price of
105pence per sh
are t
h
rough s
econda
r
y dea
l
in
gs on t
he London Stock E
xcha
n
ge.
On 1
3 Apr
il 2021, Mat
thew Gi
ll acqu
i
red 1,00
0 2025 ZDP Sha
res i
n the C
ompany at a pr
ice of 10
5 pe
nce per sha
re t
h
rough s
econda
r
y
deal
i
ng
s on the L
ondon Stock E
xcha
nge.
On 14 Apri
l 2021, the Ma
n
ager s
old 51
6,44
5 2025 ZDP Sha
res i
n t
he Compa
ny at a price of 105 pence per sh
a
re th
rough s
econda
r
y
deal
i
ng
s on the L
ondon Stock E
xcha
nge.
2025 ZDP Sha
reholdi
ng
s by ocers of t
he Ma
na
ger a
nd its a
l
iates are a
s follows:
Name
2025 ZDP Shares
Percentage of
ZDP 2025 Shares
inIssue
2025 ZDP Shares
Percentage of
ZDP 2025 Shares
inIssue
31 December 2021
31 December 2021
1
31 December 2020
31 December 2020
1
The Manager
7
16
,4
45
11.
9
4%
Matthew Gill
1,000
0.020
%
1
The c
a
lc
ul
atio
n of sha
reh
oldi
n
g pe
rcenta
ge i
s ba
se
d on num
be
r of Ord
i
na
r
y Sha
res i
n i
ss
ue af
te
r adjus
ti
n
g for tre
as
ur
y sh
a
res.
The M
an
age
r did not ow
n a
ny 20
2
2 Z
DP Sha
res as at 31 De
cemb
er 2021 (31 Decemb
er 2020: ni
l).
Othe
r material contracts
On 1
2 November 2019, the Compa
ny a
nnou
nced t
hat w
ith e
ect f
rom 1 Janua
r
y 2020 the Ma
n
age
r vol
unta
r
i
ly comm
it
ted to absorb
80% of f
utu
re ongoi
ng ope
rati
ng e
xp
en
ses
, aside f
rom ma
na
gement a
nd incent
ive fees, i
ncu
r
red by the C
ompa
ny unti
l no ea
rlier t
ha
n
1 Janua
r
y 2021.
Du
r
i
ng t
he year e
nded 31 Dece
mbe
r 2021, the Ma
na
ger ab
sorbe
d 75% of the Compa
ny’s rec
ur
r
i
ng ope
rati
ng e
xp
en
ses, a
side f
rom
mana
gemen
t a
nd inc
entiv
e fees.
On 21 D
ecem
ber 2021, t
he Compa
ny an
nounce
d th
at w
ith ee
ct f
rom 1 Janua
r
y 2022 the M
an
age
r vol
unta
r
i
ly com
mit
ted to absorb
60% of f
utu
re ongoi
ng ope
rati
ng e
x
pen
ses
, aside f
rom ma
na
gement a
nd ince
ntive fees, i
ncu
r
red by t
he Compa
ny for a
t least t
he nex
t
twelve month
s from 1 Janua
r
y 2022
, or if ea
rl
ier, unti
l the d
ate on which t
he u
naudited NA
V of t
he Compa
ny reaches £3
00 m
i
ll
ion.
F
or t
he yea
r ended 31 De
cemb
er 2021, £654,605 (2020: £1,161,981
) of operat
in
g ex
pe
nse
s were oset by rei
mbur
sements f
rom the
Ma
na
ger a
nd a
re presented in t
he Statement of Comprehensive I
ncome.
As at 31 D
ecemb
er 2021, the C
ompa
ny had a receivable ba
la
nce of £
329,
71
1 (31 De
cembe
r 2020: £570,728
) f
rom the Ma
na
ger relat
i
ng
to the rei
mburs
ement of t
hese ope
rati
ng e
xp
en
ses a
nd is i
nc
luded in t
he ba
la
nce due f
rom the Ma
na
ger on t
he Statement of
Fi
na
nc
ia
l Pos
ition
.
18.
B
asic an
d diluted earnings/
(los
ses
) p
er O
rdinar
y Share
Ba
sic ea
rn
i
ng
s/(losse
s
) p
er sha
re is c
a
lcu
lated by div
id
i
ng t
he ea
rn
i
ng
s/
(
losse
s
) for t
he year by t
he weig
hted average numb
er of
Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res i
n is
sue dur
i
ng t
he yea
r.
The wei
ghted average nu
mbe
r of Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res i
n is
sue is 61,145,198 (31 De
cemb
er 2020: 61,7
40,143
).
The d
i
luted ear
n
in
gs/(los
ses) per sha
re is ca
lc
ul
ated by consider
in
g adjust
ments requ
ired to t
he ea
rn
i
ng
s a
nd weig
hted av
era
ge
numb
er of sha
res for the e
ect
s of potentia
l d
i
lutive Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res. T
he weig
hted average of t
he numb
er of Ord
in
ar
y Sh
ares i
s
adjusted for any convert
ible in
st
r
ume
nts. At 31 De
cemb
er 2021 and 31 D
ecemb
er 2020, there were no conv
er
tible i
ns
tr
u
ments t
hat
would have an i
mpact on t
he weig
hted average num
ber of O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
res.
80 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
19
.
E
vents a
fter the reporti
ng period
The B
oa
rd has ev
aluated sub
sequent events for the C
ompany t
h
rough to 29 Ma
rch 2022
, the d
ate the Audited F
in
a
ncia
l Statements
a
re avai
lable to be is
sued, a
nd ot
her t
ha
n t
hose l
isted b
elow
, conc
luded th
at there a
re no materia
l events t
hat requ
ire d
isc
losu
re or
adjustme
nt to the Audited Fi
na
nc
ia
l Statements.
Appo
intment of Corp
orate Broker
On 10 Janua
r
y 2022, t
he Boa
rd a
n
nounced t
he appoi
ntme
nt of Libe
ru
m C
apital L
i
m
ited t
o act a
s t
he Compa
ny’s bro
ker
, replaci
ng
Nu
m
i
s S
e
cu
r
it
ies
L
i
m
ite
d
.
Dividends
On 27 Ja
nua
ry 2022
, t
he Compa
ny decl
ared a 
n
a
l div
idend of 2
.675p per sha
re i
n respec
t of t
he qua
rter e
nded 31 De
cembe
r 2021. The
div
idend w
as payable to sha
reholders on the reg
ister a
s at clos
e of busi
ness on 4 Februa
r
y 2022 a
nd the cor
respond
i
ng e
x
-
d
iv
idend
date was 3 Februa
r
y 2022
. Pay
ment was m
ade on 28 F
ebr
ua
r
y 2022.
20
.
Reconcil
iation o
f IF
R
S to US GAAP
The M
an
age
r is a reg
istered adv
is
er w
ith t
he SEC
. To meet the requ
i
rements of Ru
le 206(
4)-
2 u
nder t
he Invest
ment Adv
isors Ac
t
1940 (the “Cu
stody Rule”) t
he Aud
ited Fi
na
nci
al St
atements have als
o bee
n audited i
n accordance w
it
h US GA
A
S. A
s s
uch, t
wo
indep
endent Auditor’s r
epor
ts a
re i
ncluded on pa
ges 40 to 47
, one u
nder Inter
nationa
l Sta
nd
ards on Aud
iti
n
g as requ
i
red by the C
ro
w
n
Dep
endencie
s Audit Rules a
nd t
he othe
r under US G
A
A
S. Compl
ia
nce w
ith t
he C
ustody Ru
le al
so requ
ires a reconc
i
li
ation of t
he
operat
i
ng prot and net a
sset
s under I
F
RS to US GA
A
P
.
The C
ompany ha
s be
en a
sses
sed to be a
n i
nvestme
nt entity i
n accorda
nce w
ith I
FR
S 10 as wel
l as a
n i
nvestme
nt company i
n
accordance w
ith A
SC 94
6. Hence, u
nder bot
h account
in
g f
ra
meworks, t
he Compa
ny does not need to consol
idate its invest
ment in
EJ
F
I
H a
nd in
stead has accou
nted for it a
t fa
i
r va
lue th
roug
h prot or loss.
The D
i
rectors have ass
esse
d the op
erat
in
g prot and NA
V of the C
ompa
ny under bot
h I
FR
S a
nd US GA
A
P a
nd h
ave co
ncluded t
hat
nomateria
l d
i
erences were identi
e
d and t
herefore no reconci
l
iation ha
s be
en presented i
n the
se Audited F
i
na
ncia
l Statements
.
Under US GA
A
P
, the C
ompa
ny is requi
red to d
isc
lose its 
na
nc
ia
l h
ig
h
l
ig
hts a
nd a sche
dule of i
nvestments
.
Financial highlights
Fi
na
nc
ia
l h
ig
h
li
g
hts for the yea
r ended 31 De
cemb
er 2021 are a
s follows:
NA
V to
tal re
turn, si
nce in
cepti
on
Beginning of year
53
.07
%
End of
year
69
.
8
4%
Exp
ens
e ratio to average NAV
Exp
enses b
efore incentive fees
1.
81%
Exp
enses reimbu
rsed by the Manager
(0.
6
3
%)
Expen
ses, including incentive fees
1
.18
%
Inv
estment inc
ome
7.
9
5
%
Expenses
(1.81%
)
Net investment income ratio
6
.1
4%
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
81
Note
s to the A
udit
ed Fin
anci
al Stat
eme
nt
s for th
e year e
nd
ed 31 D
ec
emb
er 2021
Sche
dule of investments
31 December 2021
Inves
tments in trading securities
Cost
Cost
£
F
air V
alue
£
% of NA
V
Cayman Islands
TR PFD INS NOTE 201
7
2 – Equity N
otes (Z Notes
), 1,631,250
1,648,053
1,2
72,9
36
1,
2
46
,61
3
1
.1
9
A
TT
N 2006
–1X J 2% 06–10
/05
/2036 DFL
T – Co
mbination Notes, 10,0
7
4,040
404,9
32
303
,990
1,
395,
298
1.
33
A
TT
N 2007
–3A F 9
.532% 07
–11
/10/2042 DFL
T – Class F Notes, 62,634,8
84
TBRNA 200
6
–6A C 0
6
–05/
12/2036 FRN DFL
T – Class C Notes, 2,
500,000
1,563
1
,1
6
6
A
TT
N 2006
–1A D 06–10/
05/2036 FRN – Class D Notes, 11,000,
000
KDIAK 20
06
–1A G 06–
07
/08/2037 FRN – Class G Notes, 4
9,500,000
KDIAK 20
07
2
A F 07
07
/11/2042 FRN – Class F Notes, 43,
0
00,000
TBRNA 2005
4A C3 0
% 05–
05/05
/2036 – Class C
–3 Notes, 35,000,000
TBRNA 200
6
–5A A3F
V 06
05/08/20
36 FRN – Class A–3 Not
es, 35,000,000
T
otal Cayman Islands
2,054
,
548
1,578,092
2,641,911
2
.52
US
EXEL
A INTER 11.5% 21-
15/0
7
/
202
6, 3,630,
000
2,958,450
2
,205,435
1,987
,67
0
1.90
To
t
a
l
U
S
2,9
58,450
2
,205,435
1,987
,67
0
1.90
Great Britain
BARCL
A
YS PL
C 17
-
31/12/2049 FRN 3,000,
000
3,
22
8,7
50
3
,
2
28
,750
3,16
1,94
0
3.02
T
otal Great Britain
3,
2
28
,75
0
3,
2
2
8,75
0
3,161,940
3.02
Norway
INFRONT A
SA 21-
28/10/202
6 FRN 1,000,000
1,000
,000
84
3,
300
8
43,012
0.
80
T
otal Norway
1,000
,000
84
3,
300
8
43,012
0.
80
Investments in private investment compan
ies
US
EJF Investm
ents LP -
Shares, 127
,929
,934
116
,
5
50,
87
0
88,883,
145
88,051,
619
84
.02
Investment in Armadill
o Finance FD LP
4,
725,838
3,2
77
,183
1
,09
2
,0
53
1.0
4
Investment in Armadill
o Finance FD II LP
1
1
76,9
65
0.07
Seneca
7,
6
1
7,
7
7
1
5,615,751
6,6
7
1,0
07
6.
37
To
t
a
l
U
S
128,894,4
80
9
7,
7
7
6
,
0
8
0
95
,8
91
,6
4
4
91.
50
Investments in private operating com
pany
US
EJF CD
O manager LLC
8
,
5
4
7,
0
2
6
6,
379,606
8,711,
100
8.
31
To
t
a
l
U
S
8
,
5
4
7,
0
2
6
6,
379,606
8,711,
100
8.
31
Derivatives
Forw
ard currency contracts
Maturity
F
air V
alue
£
% of NA
V
Purchase £8.4m / sell US$11.7
m
21 February 2023
(268
,528)
(0
.
2
6)
Purchase £19.8m / sell US$27
.6m
30 November 2022
(6
5
3
,1
9
4)
(0.
62
)
T
otal Derivatives
(92
1
,7
2
2)
(0.
8
8
)
Other n
et asset
s
1
17
,20
2,4
68
1
6.
41
T
otal o
ther n
et as
set
s
17
,2
02,4
68
1
6.
41
T
otal Investments
129,518,0
23
12
3.
58
1
Ot
her n
et as
set
s compr
i
ses E
J
F
IH
’s ca
sh a
nd ca
sh e
qu
iva
lent
s, c
as
h an
d ca
sh equ
iv
a
lents h
eld a
s ma
rg
i
n an
d othe
r rece
iva
bles
.
82 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Glossa
ry of T
erms
T
erm
Denition
ABS
As
set ba
cked securi
ties.
Adjus
ted NA
V attr
ibut
able
to Ordinary Shares
Adjusted NA
V attributa
ble to Ordinar
y Shares is calculated as an amount e
qual to the NA
V
attributa
ble to Ordinar
y Shares: (i
) e
xcluding any increases or de
creases in NA
V at
tributab
le to
Ordinar
y Shares attributab
le to the issue or repu
rchase of any Ordinary Shares; (ii
) adding ba
ck the
ag
gregate amount of any dividend
s paid or distribu
tions made in resp
ect of any Ordinar
y Shares;
(iii
) excluding the ag
gregate amount of divide
nds and distrib
utions accrue
d but unpaid in resp
ec
t
of any Ordinary Shares; and (iv) ex
cluding the amo
unt of any accrued but unp
aid Incentive Fees
payable in relation to the NA
V attribut
able to Ordinar
y Shares, in each cas
e without d
ouble cou
nting.
Administr
ator
BNP Paribas S
ecurities S
erv
ices S.C.
A
. Jer
sey Branch.
Admission
The Comp
any’s Ordinary Shares whi
ch were admitted to trading on the Sp
ecialist
F
und Seg
ment of the Londo
n St
ock E
xchange on the 7th April 2017
.
AGM
Annual gene
ral meeting.
AIC Co
de
The A
sso
ciation of Investment Compani
es Code of Corp
orate Governance.
AIF
An alternative investment fund, as def
ined in the A
IFM Directive.
AIFM
An alternative investment fund manager
, as define
d in the AIFM Direc
tive.
AIFMD or A
IFM Dire
cti
ve
The Alternative Inv
estme
nt F
un
d Managers Direc
tive 201
1/
61/E
U.
Annual Report
Annual Repor
t and Audited Financial Statement
s.
Annualised
Dividend
Yield
Has th
e meaning on p
age 87
.
APM
Alternative per
formance measure. The c
alculation metho
dolo
gy a
nd rationale
for disclosing each of the A
PMs has been d
isclose
d on pages 86 to 87
.
Armadillo I
Ar
madillo Financial Fund LP
.
Armadillo II
Armadillo Fina
ncial F
und II LP
.
Armadillo Por
tfoli
o
A por
tfolio of high
-yielding loans to US law firms engaged in mas
s tort litigatio
n by
way of the holding of limited par
tner interest
s in Armadillo I a
nd Armadill
o II.
Arti
cles
The ar
ticles of ass
ociation of the Comp
any
.
Audit
or
KPMG LLP
.
AUM
As
sets Un
der Managem
ent.
BA
Bachelor of
Art
s.
BBA
Bach
elor of B
usines
s Administrati
on.
Brexit
Brexit is th
e withdrawal of the UK from the EU.
BNPP
BNP Paribas S
ecurities S
erv
ices S.C.
A
.
Board
T
he board of Direc
tors of the Comp
any
.
Bridge Loan
An interest in a bridge lo
an to an affiliate of a publicly listed insurer
.
BSc.(
Hons
)
Bachelor o
f Science
.
CDO
Collateralised d
ebt obligatio
n.
CDO se
curitie
s
Bon
ds issued by unaf
filiated third-par
t
y CDO spo
nsors
.
CDO Man
ager
EJF CD
O Manager LLC, a Delaware limited liabilit
y company.
CDD
Custome
r due diligence.
CEO
Chief Executive Off
icer
.
C
FA
Chartered Fina
ncial Analy
st.
CF
TC
US Commo
dities and Futures T
rading Commis
sion.
Companies Law
Th
e Companie
s (Jersey) Law 1991
, as amend
ed.
Company or
EJFI
EJF Investm
ents Lim
ited, a close
d-
ende
d investment comp
any incorp
orated with limited liabilit
y in the
Bailiwick of Je
rsey und
er the Com
panies L
aw on 20 Oc
tober 2016 with registered numb
er 122
353.
Congress
The United States Congres
s.
Continuance Resolution
Ordinar
y resolutio
n for the busine
ss of the Comp
any to continue, to be prop
osed at an EGM, as
procured by the D
irector
s, to be hel
d on or ab
out the fif
th anniver
sar
y of Admissio
n, and ever
y five years
thereafter
. If not pass
ed, the D
irector
s will take such acti
ons as they de
em approp
riate to commence
the liquidatio
n of the asset
s of the Comp
any (having regard to the prevailing liquidit
y of the asset
s of the
Company an
d, if applic
able, any rul
es impo
sed by the S
ecuritis
ation and Risk Retention Reg
ulations)
.
COP26
2021 United Nations Climat
e Change Conference.
Corp
orate Br
oker
Numis Securiti
es Limited (up t
o 7 Januar
y 20
22 ) an
d Liberum C
apital Limited (from 10 January 2022)
.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
83
Glossary of T
erms
T
erm
Denition
CPO
Commo
dity p
ool op
erator
.
C
TA
Comm
odit
y trading advis
er
.
DC
Distric
t of Columbia.
Dodd-Fr
ank
The D
odd-
F
rank Wall S
treet Reform and Consum
er Protection Ac
t of 2010.
DTR
Disclosure Guidance and T
ransparency Rules.
ECL
E
xpe
cted credit lo
ss.
EGM
Ex
traordinar
y general me
eting.
EJF
EJF C
apital LLC.
EJFI
F
EJF Investme
nts Funding Limited.
EJFI
H
EJF Investment
s Holding
s Limited.
EJF Ri
sk Rete
ntion I
nvestme
nts
Has th
e meaning given to it in paragrap
h 5.
1(
a) of Part I: “T
he Company” of the P
rospec
tus.
EJF Se
curitis
ation
s
EJF
or EJ
F Aff
iliate-spons
ored s
ecuritis
ations
.
ESG
Environmental, s
ocial and governan
ce.
EU
The European Union.
FBR
Friedman, Billings
, Ramsey Group.
FC
A
Financial Con
duct Auth
ority.
Fe
d
US Federa
l Rese
rve.
FINS 2019-1
Financial Note Se
curitization 2019-
1 Ltd.
F
i
nTe
c
h
Financial T
echno
log
y
.
FOMC
Federal Op
en Market Committee.
FRC
Financial Repor
ting Council.
FSMA
Financial Ser
vices and Mar
kets Act 2000.
FV
TPL
F
air value through profit or lo
ss.
GA
AP
Gene
rally Accepted Accounting Standards.
GAA
S
Gene
rally Accepted Auditing Standards.
GDP
Gro
ss
Do
me
st
ic P
rod
uc
t
.
General
Partner
EJF Investm
ents GP In
c., being gene
ral par
tner of the Par
tner
ship.
Group
M
eans the Comp
any and its Su
bsidiar
y
.
High Watermark
High Watermark is calculated using the Adjusted NA
V attribut
able to Ordinar
y Shares as
determinedo
n the last day of the latest previous Incentive Fee Period in respe
ct of which
anIncentive Fee was payable to the Manager
.
IA
S 32
Financial Instrum
ents: Pres
entation.
IA
S 39
Financial Instrum
ents: Recog
nition and M
easurement.
IASB
International Acco
unting Standards Board.
ICAEW
Institute of Chartered Accountants in Englan
d and Wales.
IFR
S
International Financial Repor
ting Standards as adopted by the European Union
.
IFR
S 4
IFRS 4 I
nsurance Contra
ct
s.
IFR
S 7
IFRS 7 Finan
cial Instrument
s (Issued in June 2011)
.
IFR
S 8
IFRS 8 O
perating Seg
ments
.
IFR
S 9
IFRS 9 Financial Instrum
ents (Issue
d in July 2014
).
IFR
S 10
IFRS 10 Cons
olidated Financial Statements
.
IFR
S 12
IFR
S 12 Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities
.
IFR
S 13
IFRS 13 F
air Value Measurement
.
IFR
S 16
IFR
S 16 Leases.
IFR
S 17
IFR
S 17 Insurance Co
ntract
s.
JD
Jur
is Doct
or
.
ILS
Insurance linked securities
.
Incentive F
ee
The incentive fee to which the Manager is entitle
d as des
cribed in th
e sec
tion entitle
d “Fees
andEx
pense
s” in Part IV
: “Direc
tors, th
e Manager and Administration” of the Prospec
tus.
Incentive F
ee Period
Each 12
-month p
eriod st
arting o
n 1 January a
nd ending on 31 D
ecemb
er in each cal
endar year
.
84 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Glossary of T
erms
T
erm
Denition
Incentive Hurdle
Incentive hurdle is calculated using the Adjusted N
A
V attribu
table to Ordinar
y Shares on the date
of Admission, and th
en the be
ginning NA
V of ea
ch subsequ
ent perio
d, comp
ounde
d annually
(
with effec
t from 31 Decem
ber 2017) at a rate equal to an internal rate o
f return of 8% per annum.
Inter
im Report
Interim Repor
t and Unaudite
d Condens
ed Interim Financial Statements.
Investment Objective
The Comp
any seek
s to generate attractive risk adjusted returns for its shareho
lder
s by
investing in oppo
rtunitie
s created by r
egulator
y and struc
tural changes impac
ting the finan
cial
ser
vices se
ctor
. T
hese o
ppor
tunities a
re anticipated to include struc
tured debt and e
quity
,
loans, b
onds
, preference shares, convertible n
otes and private equit
y
, in both c
ash and
synthetic formats
, and may be issu
ed by entities do
miciled in the US, U
K and Europe.
Investment Policy
The Comp
any seek
s to achieve its Investment Ob
jec
tive by pursuing a polic
y of investing in a
diversifie
d por
tfolio of investment
s that are derived from the changing finan
cial ser
vices landsc
ape.
IRR
Internal rate of return.
I
SDA
International Swaps and D
erivatives A
sso
ciation.
LIBO
R
London Interb
ank Of
fered Rate.
Listing Rule
s
The listing rule
s made by the FCA und
er Par
t VI of the FSMA
.
Lock
-Up Deed
Has the meaning given to it in paragrap
h 11.
6 of Part XIII: “
Additio
nal Information” of the Prospectus
.
Manag
ement Agreem
ent
T
he Ame
nded an
d Restated Manageme
nt Agre
ement dated 30 March 2017 between the Comp
any
,
the Par
tnership, the Gen
eral Partn
er
, the Manager an
d EJF (as amende
d).
Manage
r
E
JF Investment
s Manager LLC (1
00% h
eld by EJF
).
MAR
Mark
et Abuse Regulations.
MBA
Master
s of Business Adminis
tration.
MSRs
Mor
tgage s
er
vicing rights
.
NA
V per Ordinary Share
Has the me
aning on page 86.
Net A
sse
t Value or NA
V
The NA
V means th
e Company’s ass
ets les
s liabilities. T
he Company
’s assets an
d liabilities are valued
in accordance with International Financial Repor
ting Standards as adopted by the European U
nion.
Ordinary Share
s
The no
n-redee
mable Ordinar
y Shares of no par value in th
e share capital of the Com
pany which,
for the avoidance of doubt, includ
es all classes of O
rdinary Shares (denominated in such currenc
y
)
as the Direc
tors may determine in accordance with the A
rticl
es (and for the purpose
s of the
Prospec
tus, the O
rdinary Shares shall be d
enominated in Sterling) having the right
s and subje
ct
tothe restrictio
ns set out in the A
rticl
es.
Ordinary Shareholders
The hol
der or on
e or more Ordinar
y Shares.
Ordinary Share Price
Closing price as the resp
ec
tive reporting date as publish
ed on the Lond
on Stock Exchange.
Partner
ship
E
JF Investment
s LP (a Delawar
e limited par
tner
ship formed
under th
e laws of the US state of Delaware
).
P & C
Proper
ty an
d Casualty.
Placing
Programme
The placing p
rogramme of the Company of up to 150 million Ordinar
y Shares and/or C Shar
es and
up to 75 million ZDP Shares.
Por
tfolio
The Company’s and the Sub
sidiary
’s por
tfolio of investment
s from time to time.
Preference Shares
Investment in TFINS 2017
-
2 dep
ositor vehicle.
Principal Risks
Those risk
s, or a comb
ination thereof, th
at are considered to materially threaten the
Company’s abilit
y to meet it
s Investment Obje
ctive, solven
cy or liqu
idity.
Prospectus
The Comp
any’s prospec
tus dated 2
4 Jun
e 2019 and the suppleme
ntar
y prospe
ctuse
s dated
19 Decemb
er 2019 and 30 April 2019
.
REIT
Real estate investment trust.
Ris
k Retenti
on
Has the meaning gi
ven to it in Part II: “Th
e Market Oppor
tunity
” of the Prospec
tus.
Ris
k Retent
ion an
d
Related Investments
Risk Retention Investment
s, together with investm
ents in n
on-risk retention s
ecurities of E
JF
secur
itisations
and other n
on-E
JF sp
onso
red se
curitisatio
ns.
Risk Retention Inv
estments
Has th
e meaning g
iven to it in paragraph 5.1(
a) of Part I: “T
he Comp
any” of the Prospe
ctus
.
SASB
Sustainabilit
y Accounting Standards Bo
ard.
SEC
US Se
curities and E
xchange Commission.
Se
c
t
io
n 17
2
(1)
Sec
tion 172(1) of the UK Companies Ac
t 2006.
Sec
uriti
satio
n and Rel
ated
Investments
Risk Retention and Related Investments
, capit
al solutions
and ABS investm
ents and th
e CDO Manager
.
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
85
Glossary of T
erms
T
erm
Denition
Seneca
A reside
ntial mort
gage ser
vicer in th
e US which is owned an
d controlled by EJF
, and th
rough which
MSR investments are made.
SFS
The Spe
cialist F
und Seg
ment of the Londo
n St
ock E
xchange.
SOFR
Secured overnight finan
cing rate.
Spe
cialt
y Fina
nce Invest
ment
s
Repres
ent less li
quid UK, European an
d US specialt
y finance investment
s such as (but not
limited to
): (i) growth equit
y capit
al to newly formed com
panies with s
calable sp
ecialty f
inance
platforms; (ii) secured and unse
cured lending
; (iii
) investment
s collateraliz
ed by real estate and
real estate related assets; an
d (iv
) other illiq
uid, specialt
y finance investment o
ppo
rtunitie
s.
Sterling o
r GBP o
r £
Pound sterling – the curren
cy of the UK
.
Subsidiary
E
JF Investment
s Holding
s Limited.
T
arget Dividend
The Comp
any targeted an annual divide
nd of 10.
7p per Ordinary Share for the years en
ded
31 Decem
ber 2020 and 31 Decemb
er 2021.
T
arget Inv
estments
Investment
s that consist primarily of s
ecuritisatio
n and related investment
s and sp
ecialty
finance investme
nts. Has th
e meaning g
iven to it in Part I: “
The Comp
any” of the Prospe
ctus
.
T
arget R
eturn
The Comp
any targets an annual total return on NA
V per Share of 8% to 10% per annum.
T
F
I
N
S
2
0
1
7-2
T
ruP
S Financials Note Securitization 2017
-
2 Ltd.
TFINS 2018-1
T
ruP
S Financials Note Se
curitization 2018-1 L
td.
TFINS 2018-2
T
r
uPS Finan
cials Note Securitizatio
n 2018-
2 Ltd.
TFINS 2019
-
1
T
ruP
S Financials Note Se
curitization 2019-1 L
td.
TFINS 2019
-
2
T
ru
PS Financials Note Se
curitization 2019-
2 Ltd.
TFINS 2020
-1
T
r
uPS Finan
cials Note Securitizatio
n 2020-
1 Ltd.
TFINS 2020
-2
T
r
uPS Finan
cials Note Securitizatio
n 2020-
2 Ltd.
T
otal Ret
urn
As defin
ed on page 8
6.
Tr
u
P
S
T
rust preferred securities.
T
ruPS CDO Collateral
Has the meaning given in p
aragraph 3.
3(
d) in the s
ecti
on entitle
d “Risk F
ac
tors” in the Prospe
ctus.
UK
United Kingdom.
UK Code
2018 UK Corp
orate Governance Code.
US
United States of Ameri
ca.
US$ o
r USD
United States Dollar
.
US GA
AS
Generally Accepted Audi
ting Standards applic
able in th
e United States.
20
22 ZDP Shares
The rede
emable Zero Divid
end Preference shares of no par value in the Com
pany with a repayment
date during November 2022 and bearing a g
ross redemptio
n yield of 5.86%.
20
25 ZDP Shares
The rede
emable Zero Divid
end Preference shares of no par value in the Com
pany with a repayment
date during June 2025 and bearing a g
ross redemption y
ield of 7
.00%
.
ZDP Shares
2022 ZDP Shares and 2025 ZDP Shares
.
ZDP Shareholder
Th
e hold
er of one or m
ore ZDP Shares.
ZDP Share Price
Closing pri
ce as at the respec
tive repor
ting date as publishe
d on the Lon
don Stock Exchange.
86 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Alternative Per
form
ance
Mea
sure
s
NA
V per Ordin
ary Share
NA
V per O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
re mea
ns a
n a
mount equ
a
l to, as at the releva
nt date, the NA
V attr
ibutable to Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res d
iv
ided by the
Ordi
na
r
y Sha
res i
n is
sue as at suc
h date.
Reason f
or use
Com
mon indus
tr
y p
er
forma
nce b
enc
hm
a
rk for calc
ul
ati
ng t
he Total Ret
ur
n a
nd Sha
re Pr
ice (
Di
scou
nt
)/Prem
iu
m to NA
V p
er
Ordi
na
r
y Sha
re.
Recal
culation
NA
V per O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
re is ca
lc
u
lated as follows:
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
Net A
sset
s as per Statement of Financial Position
£10
4,799,336
£100,568
,66
1
Number of O
rdinary Shares in issue at year en
d (
excluding treasury shares)
61
,1
4
5
,1
9
8
6
1,1
45
,19
8
NA
V per Ordinary Share
171
p
16
4
p
T
ot
al Return
The i
nc
rease i
n t
he NA
V p
er O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
re plus the tota
l d
iv
idends pa
id pe
r Ordi
na
r
y Sha
re dur
i
ng t
he p
er
iod, w
it
h such d
iv
idends
pa
id bei
n
g re-i
nvested at NA
V
, as a p
ercenta
ge of the NA
V pe
r sha
re as at pe
rio
d end.
Compou
nded month
ly retu
rn
s pe
r the month
ly publ
ished p
er
form
ance repor
ts
, i
nclus
ive of div
idends.
Reason f
or use
T
o provide tra
n
spa
renc
y in t
he Compa
ny
’s perfor
ma
nce a
nd to help investors identif
y a
nd mon
itor the compounded ret
ur
n
s
of the Compa
ny
.
Recal
culation
T
ota
l Retu
r
n ha
s be
en ca
lc
ul
ated usi
ng t
he follow
in
g month
ly retu
rn
s a
nd compou
nded as follows:
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
Monthly return
January
1.9
9
%
0.4
7
%
0.
3
5
%
8.28
%
0.
5
1
%
Fe
br
u
a
r
y
0
.1
5
%
0
.1
8
%
0.41
%
0.7
0
%
2.
96%
Marc
h
2.
12%
(13.5
7
)%
1.7
7
%
0.1
2
%
3.65%
April
0.4
4%
0.
5
8
%
5.6
1
%
2.7
0%
0.
2
4%
May
(2.
09)%
3.
33
%
0.8
3
%
2.
10%
2
.85%
June
2.80%
0
.1
5
%
0.2
6
%
1.62%
0.3
4%
July
(0.0
1
)
%
1.
25%
0.
5
6
%
0.50%
0.90
%
August
0.
5
5%
0.3
4
%
0.62
%
2.39%
1.3
7%
September
3.0
6%
0.4
0
%
0.
2
1
%
0.0
8
%
0.
5
4%
Octo
ber
(0
.
16)%
(0
.73)%
0.0
4%
0.
32
%
4.9
2
%
November
3.2
5%
1
.1
6
%
0
.1
3
%
0.
2
2
%
0.
5
9
%
December
(1.43%)
0.
2
5
%
0.6
3
%
(1.
13)%
2
.5
3%
Compounded monthly
return
11.02%
(7
.
02)%
11.88%
19.
08%
2
3.47%
The Total Ret
u
r
n from i
nception for the yea
r ended 31 D
ecem
ber 2021 wa
s 69
.8% (31 De
cemb
er 2020: 53.0%
).
EJF Investments Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 2021
87
Alternative Performance Measures
Annual
ised Dividend Yield
Div
idends de
cl
ared i
n resp
ec
t of the releva
nt per
io
d div
ided by t
he sha
re price m
id quote as at the e
nd of the releva
nt per
iod
.
Reason f
or use
T
o meas
ure t
he Compa
ny’s di
st
ribut
ion of div
idends to t
he Compa
ny’s Ordi
na
r
y Sha
reholders relat
ive t
o sha
re price to a
llow
compa
rabi
lit
y to other compa
n
ies i
n the ma
rket.
Recal
culation
A
n
nua
l
i
sed D
iv
ide
nd Yield i
s c
a
lcu
l
ated as
follows:
31 December 2021
Divid
ends de
clared and paid for the quar
ter end
ed 31 March 20
21 (see note 13
)
2
.675
p
Divid
ends de
clared and paid for the quar
ter end
ed 30 June 2021 (see note 13
)
2
.675
p
Divid
ends de
clared and paid for the quar
ter end
ed 30 Septemb
er 2021 (
see n
ote 1
3
)
2
.67
5p
Divid
ends de
clared for the quarter en
ded 31 D
ecembe
r 2021 (
s
ee note 19
)
2.675
p
T
otal D
ivid
end
s dec
lare
d in re
spe
ct of th
e year en
ded 31 D
ece
mbe
r 2021
10.70
0p
Share price mid quote
12
9.0
p
Annualised
Dividend
Yield
8.
3%
31 December 2020
Divid
ends de
clared and paid for the quar
ter end
ed 31 March 20
20 (see note 13
)
2.675p
Divid
ends de
clared and paid for the quar
ter end
ed 30 June 2020 (see note 13
)
2.675p
Divid
ends de
clared and paid for the quar
ter end
ed 30 Septemb
er 2020 (
s
ee note 13
)
2.675p
Divid
ends de
clared for the quarter en
ded 31 D
ecembe
r 202
0 (see note 19
)
2.
675p
T
otal D
ivid
end
s dec
lare
d in re
spe
ct of th
e year en
ded 31 D
ece
mbe
r 2020
10.
700p
Share price mid quote
1
1
7.
0
p
Annualised
Dividend
Yield
9.1
%
Share P
rice Discou
nt to N
A
V per Ordina
ry Share
Closi
n
g price a
s at such d
ate as publi
shed on t
he London Stock E
xcha
n
ge div
ided by t
he NA
V per O
rdi
na
r
y Sha
re.
Reason f
or use
Com
mon indus
tr
y mea
su
re to understa
nd t
he pr
ice of the Compa
ny
’s shares relat
ive t
o its net ass
et va
luation
.
Recal
culation
Sha
re Pr
ice D
iscou
nt to NA
V pe
r Ordi
n
ar
y Sha
re i
s ca
lcu
lated a
s follows:
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
Closing price as at 31 De
cember as p
ublished o
n the London Stock Exchange
129.0
p
1
1
7.
0
p
NA
V p
er Ordinar
y Share
17
1.0
p
16
4.0p
Shar
e Price D
isco
unt to NAV Per Ordin
ar
y Shar
e
(
24.
6)%
(28
.7
)
%
88 EJF
Inves
tments
Limited
Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements 20
21
Toppa
n Mer
ri
l
l, Lo
ndon
22-5830-
1
Th
is repor
t is pr
inted on
RE
VI
V
E100 Si
lk3
00g
sm
a
nd
RE
VI
V
E 100 O
se
t135g
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,
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hproduce
d f
rom
100%rec
yc
led pu
lp,
andi
s
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rt
ie
d
.
EJF Investments Ltd
Annual Rep
or
t and Audited
Financial Statement
s 20
21