v2.3.0.15
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS 
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date

 

 

 

September 30, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Readily marketable inventories (Note 5)

 

$

 

$

4,049

 

$

353

 

$

4,402

 

$

 

$

4,567

 

$

264

 

$

4,831

 

Unrealized gain on designated derivative contracts (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate

 

 

28

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

 

30

 

 

30

 

 

22

 

 

22

 

Unrealized gain on undesignated derivative contracts (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

4

 

Foreign Exchange

 

 

484

 

3

 

487

 

2

 

209

 

1

 

212

 

Commodities

 

79

 

1,269

 

181

 

1,529

 

114

 

1,754

 

454

 

2,322

 

Freight

 

7

 

6

 

 

13

 

1

 

22

 

3

 

26

 

Energy

 

15

 

9

 

11

 

35

 

9

 

11

 

16

 

36

 

Deferred Purchase Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivable (Note 13)

 

 

155

 

 

155

 

 

 

 

 

Other (2)

 

163

 

34

 

 

197

 

252

 

88

 

 

340

 

Total assets

 

$

264

 

$

6,064

 

$

548

 

$

6,876

 

$

378

 

$

6,677

 

$

738

 

$

7,793

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized loss on designated derivative contracts (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange (4)

 

$

 

$

55

 

$

 

$

55

 

$

 

$

22

 

$

 

$

22

 

Unrealized loss on undesignated derivative contracts (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate

 

 

3

 

 

3

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

Foreign Exchange

 

 

808

 

 

808

 

 

69

 

 

69

 

Commodities

 

225

 

778

 

102

 

1,105

 

692

 

1,167

 

162

 

2,021

 

Freight

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

Energy

 

7

 

1

 

15

 

23

 

8

 

1

 

5

 

14

 

Total liabilities

 

$

234

 

$

1,645

 

$

117

 

$

1,996

 

$

700

 

$

1,260

 

$

167

 

$

2,127

 

 

 

(1)             Unrealized gains on designated and undesignated derivative contracts are generally included in other current assets.  Included in other non-current assets are unrealized gains of $28 million and zero at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

 

(2)             Other assets include primarily the fair values of U.S. Treasury securities held as margin deposits.

 

(3)             Unrealized losses on designated and undesignated derivative contracts are generally included in other current liabilities.  There are no such amounts included in other non-current liabilities at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

 

(4)             Included in current portion of long-term debt are unrealized losses of $29 million and $22 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

 

The tables presenting reconciliations for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)

 

 

 

 

Level 3 Instruments:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

Readily

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives,

 

Marketable

 

 

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Net (1)

 

Inventories

 

Total

 

Balance, July 1, 2011

 

$

134

 

$

722

 

$

856

 

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in cost of goods sold

 

(42

)

65

 

23

 

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

2

 

 

2

 

Purchases

 

24

 

264

 

288

 

Sales

 

(1

)

(749

)

(750

)

Issuances

 

(30

)

 

(30

)

Settlements

 

17

 

 

17

 

Transfers into Level 3

 

1

 

124

 

125

 

Transfers out of Level 3

 

(27

)

(73

)

(100

)

Balance, September 30, 2011

 

$

78

 

$

353

 

$

431

 

 

 

(1)       Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.

 

 

 

Level 3 Instruments:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

Readily

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives,

 

Marketable

 

 

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Net (1)

 

Inventories

 

Total

 

Balance, July 1, 2010

 

$

47

 

$

354

 

$

401

 

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in cost of goods sold

 

156

 

130

 

286

 

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

(2

)

 

(2

)

Purchases, issuances and settlements

 

(37

)

(225

)

(262

)

Transfers into Level 3

 

5

 

2

 

7

 

Transfers out of Level 3

 

1

 

 

1

 

Balance, September 30, 2010

 

$

170

 

$

261

 

$

431

 

 

 

(1)       Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.

 

 

 

Level 3 Instruments:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

Readily

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives,

 

Marketable

 

 

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Net (1)

 

Inventories

 

Total

 

Balance, January 1, 2011

 

$

307

 

$

264

 

$

571

 

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in cost of goods sold

 

(160

)

157

 

(3

)

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

2

 

 

2

 

Purchases

 

95

 

1,750

 

1,845

 

Sales

 

(1

)

(2,111

)

(2,112

)

Issuances

 

(89

)

 

(89

)

Settlements

 

(40

)

 

(40

)

Transfers into Level 3

 

15

 

398

 

413

 

Transfers out of Level 3

 

(51

)

(105

)

(156

)

Balance, September 30, 2011

 

$

78

 

$

353

 

$

431

 

 

 

(1)             Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.

 

 

 

Level 3 Instruments:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

Readily

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives,

 

Marketable

 

 

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Net (1)

 

Inventories

 

Total

 

Balance, January 1, 2010

 

$

31

 

$

109

 

$

140

 

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in cost of goods sold

 

141

 

284

 

425

 

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in foreign exchange gains

 

(2

)

 

(2

)

Purchases, issuances and settlements

 

(21

)

(134

)

(155

)

Transfers into Level 3

 

35

 

2

 

37

 

Transfers out of Level 3

 

(14

)

 

(14

)

Balance, September 30, 2010

 

$

170

 

$

261

 

$

431

 

 

 

(1)             Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.

 

Changes in unrealized gains or losses recorded in earnings for Level 3 assets and liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Level 3 Instruments:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

Readily

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives,

 

Marketable

 

 

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Net (1)

 

Inventories

 

Total

 

Changes in unrealized gains and (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at September 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

(15

)

$

30

 

$

15

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

2

 

$

 

$

2

 

Changes in unrealized gains and (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at September 30, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

194

 

$

106

 

$

300

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

(2

)

$

 

$

(2

)

 

 

(1)       Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.

 

 

 

Level 3 Instruments:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

Readily

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives,

 

Marketable

 

 

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Net (1)

 

Inventories

 

Total

 

Changes in unrealized gains and (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at September 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

(30

)

$

244

 

$

214

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

3

 

$

 

$

3

 

Changes in unrealized gains and (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at September 30, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

268

 

$

159

 

$

427

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

(3

)

$

 

$

(3

)

 

 

(1)             Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.

 

Summary of notional amounts of interest rate derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2011

 

 

 

Notional Amount of

 

Notional Amount

 

(US$ in millions) 

 

Hedged Obligation

 

Derivative (3)

 

Interest rate swap agreements

 

$

675

 

$

675

 

Weighted average rate payable — 1.75% (1)

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average rate receivable — 3.23% (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)             Interest is payable in arrears semi-annually based on six month U.S. dollar LIBOR and payable in arrears quarterly based on three month U.S. dollar LIBOR.

 

(2)             Interest is receivable in arrears based on a fixed interest rate.

 

(3)             The interest rate swap agreements mature in 2011 and 2016.

 

Summary of notional amounts of open foreign exchange positions

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2011

 

 

 

Exchange Traded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net—(Short)

 

Non-exchange Traded

 

Unit of

 

(US$ in millions)

 

& Long (1)

 

(Short) (2)

 

Long (2)

 

Measure

 

Foreign Exchange

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options

 

$

(1

)

$

(74

)

$

69

 

Delta

 

Forwards

 

97

 

(20,151

)

12,160

 

Notional

 

Swaps

 

 

(95

)

30

 

Notional

 

 

 

(1)             Exchange traded futures and options are presented on a net (short) and long position basis.

 

(2)             Non-exchange traded swaps, options and forwards are presented on a gross (short) and long position basis.

 

Summary of notional amounts of cross-currency interest rate derivatives

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2011

 

 

 

Notional Amount

 

Notional Amount

 

(US$ in millions)

 

of Hedged Obligation

 

of Derivative (1)

 

U.S. dollar/Yen cross-currency interest rate swaps

 

$

130

 

$

130

 

 

 

(1)             Under the terms of the cross-currency interest rate swap agreements, interest is payable in arrears based on three month U.S. dollar LIBOR and is receivable in arrears based on three month Yen LIBOR.

 

 

Summary of open agricultural commodities derivative positions

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2011

 

 

 

Exchange Traded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (Short) &

 

Non-exchange Traded

 

Unit of

 

 

 

Long (1)

 

(Short) (2)

 

Long (2)

 

Measure

 

Agricultural Commodities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Futures

 

(3,764,351

)

 

 

Metric Tons

 

Options

 

(100,220

)

 

 

Metric Tons

 

Forwards

 

 

(29,715,463

)

29,358,492

 

Metric Tons

 

Swaps

 

 

(5,601,867

)

19,051

 

Metric Tons

 

 

 

(1)             Exchange traded futures and options are presented on a net (short) and long position basis.

 

(2)             Non-exchange traded swaps, options and forwards are presented on a gross (short) and long position basis.

 

Summary of open ocean freight positions

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2011

 

 

 

Exchange Cleared

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (Short) & 

 

Non-exchange Cleared 

 

Unit of

 

 

 

Long (1)

 

(Short) (2)

 

Long (2)

 

Measure

 

Ocean Freight

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FFA

 

(2,408

)

(92

)

 

Hire Days

 

FFA Options

 

(248

)

 

 

Hire Days

 

 

 

(1)             Exchange cleared futures and options are presented on a net (short) and long position basis.

 

(2)             Non-exchange cleared options and forwards are presented on a gross (short) and long position basis.

 

Summary of open energy positions

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2011

 

 

 

Exchange
Traded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (Short) & 

 

Non-exchange Cleared 

 

Unit of

 

 

 

Long (1)

 

(Short) (2)

 

Long (2)

 

Measure (3)

 

Natural Gas (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Futures  

 

(4,106,053

)

 

 

MMBtus

 

Swaps  

 

 

 

1,449,384

 

MMBtus

 

Options  

 

6,996,677

 

 

 

MMBtus

 

Energy—Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Futures  

 

193,451

 

 

 

Metric Tons

 

Forwards  

 

(68,000

)

(386,232

)

9,150,367

 

Metric Tons

 

Swaps  

 

 

(60,496

)

49,632

 

Metric Tons

 

Options  

 

93,754

 

(238,930

)

153,024

 

Metric Tons

 

 

 

(1)             Exchange traded and exchange cleared futures and options are presented on a net (short) and long position basis.

 

(2)             Non-exchange cleared swaps, options and forwards are presented on a gross (short) and long position basis.

 

(3)             Million British Thermal Units (MMBtus) are the standard unit of measurement used to denote the amount of natural gas.

 

The Effect of Designated and Undesignated Derivative Instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain or (Loss) Recognized in

 

 

 

 

 

Income on Derivative Instruments

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(US$ in millions) 

 

Location

 

2011

 

2010

 

Designated Derivative Contracts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate (1)

 

Interest income/Interest expense

 

$

 

$

 

Foreign Exchange (2)

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

 

 

Commodities (3)

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

 

Freight (3)

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

 

Energy (3)

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

$

 

$

 

Undesignated Derivative Contracts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate

 

Interest income/Interest expense

 

$

1

 

$

8

 

Interest Rate

 

Other income (expenses)—net

 

 

1

 

Foreign Exchange

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

(31

)

23

 

Foreign Exchange

 

Cost of goods sold

 

(26

)

14

 

Commodities

 

Cost of goods sold

 

(67

)

261

 

Freight

 

Cost of goods sold

 

117

 

(36

)

Energy

 

Cost of goods sold

 

(2

)

(9

)

Total

 

 

 

$

(8

)

$

262

 

 

 

(1)             The gains or (losses) on the hedged items are included in interest income and interest expense, respectively, as are the offsetting gains or (losses) on the related interest rate swaps.

 

(2)             The gains or (losses) on the hedged items are included in foreign exchange gains (losses).

 

(3)             The gains or (losses) on the hedged items are included in cost of goods sold.

 

Schedule of Derivative Instruments Effect on Other Comprehensive Income Loss

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

Gain or

 

Gain or (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)

 

Reclassified from

 

Gain or (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized in

 

Accumulated OCI into

 

Recognized in Income

 

 

 

Notional

 

Accumulated

 

Income (1)

 

on Derivative (2)

 

(US$ in millions) 

 

Amount

 

OCI (1)

 

Location

 

Amount

 

Location

 

Amount (3)

 

Cash Flow Hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange (4)

 

$

450

 

$

(16

)

Cost of goods sold

 

$

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

 

Commodities

 

 

11

 

Cost of goods sold

 

14

 

Cost of goods sold

 

5

 

Total

 

$

450

 

$

(5

)

 

 

$

14

 

 

 

$

5

 

Net Investment Hedges:(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

$

289

 

$

27

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

 

Total

 

$

289

 

$

27

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

(1)             The gain or (loss) recognized relates to the effective portion of the hedging relationship.  At September 30, 2011, Bunge expects to reclassify into income in the next 12 months approximately $2 million of after tax gains related to its agricultural commodities cash flow hedges and ($2) million after tax losses related to its foreign exchange cash flow and net investment hedges.

 

(2)             The gain or (loss) recognized relates to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationship and to the amount excluded from the assessment of hedging effectiveness.

 

(3)             The amount of gain recognized in income is $5 million as of September 30, 2011, which relates to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationships, and zero, which relates to the amount excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

 

(4)             The changes in the market value of such futures contracts have historically been, and are expected to continue to be highly effective at offsetting changes in price movements of the hedged items.  The forward exchange forward contracts mature at various dates in 2011 and 2012.

 

(5)             Bunge pays Euros and receives U.S. dollars, offsetting the translation adjustment of its net investment in Euro assets.  The swaps mature in 2012.

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

Gain or

 

Gain or (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)

 

Reclassified from

 

Gain or (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized in

 

Accumulated OCI into

 

Recognized in Income

 

 

 

Notional

 

Accumulated

 

Income (1)

 

on Derivative (2)

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Amount

 

OCI (1)

 

Location

 

Amount

 

Location

 

Amount (3)

 

Cash Flow Hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange (4)

 

$

660

 

$

2

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

1

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

5

 

Commodities (5)

 

94

 

19

 

Cost of  goods sold

 

11

 

Cost of goods sold

 

3

 

Total

 

$

754

 

$

21

 

 

 

$

12

 

 

 

$

8

 

Net Investment Hedges:(6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

$

 

$

17

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

 

Total

 

$

 

$

17

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

(1)             The gain or (loss) recognized relates to the effective portion of the hedging relationship.  At September 30, 2010, Bunge expected to reclassify into income in the next 12 months approximately $1 million, $7 million and zero of after tax gains related to its foreign exchange, agricultural commodities and net investment cash flow hedges, respectively.

 

(2)             The gain or (loss) recognized relates to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationship and to the amount excluded from the assessment of hedging effectiveness.

 

(3)             The amount of loss recognized in income is $3 million, which relates to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationships and $5 million, which relates to the amount excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

 

(4)             The foreign exchange forward contracts mature at various dates in 2010 and 2011.

 

(5)             The changes in the market value of such futures contracts have historically been, and are expected to continue to be highly effective at offsetting changes in price movements of the hedged items.  The commodities futures contracts mature at various dates in 2010 and 2011.

 

(6)             Bunge pays Brazilian reais and receives U.S. dollars using fixed interest rates, offsetting the translation adjustment of its net investment in Brazilian reais assets.  The swaps matured at various dates during 2010. In July 2010, Bunge de-designated the net investment hedge. Gains or losses due to changes in exchange rates on the de-designated swaps are recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of income going forward.