|
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables)
|
3 Months Ended |
|
Mar. 31, 2012
|
| FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
|
| Schedule of assets and liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis |
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date |
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012 |
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
|
(US$ in millions) |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Readily marketable inventories (Note 4) |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
3,945 |
|
$ |
677 |
|
$ |
4,622 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
3,736 |
|
$ |
283 |
|
$ |
4,019 |
|
|
Unrealized gain on designated derivative contracts (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange |
|
— |
|
2 |
|
— |
|
2 |
|
— |
|
13 |
|
— |
|
13 |
|
|
Unrealized gain on undesignated derivative contracts (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange |
|
— |
|
234 |
|
1 |
|
235 |
|
— |
|
451 |
|
1 |
|
452 |
|
|
Commodities |
|
85 |
|
687 |
|
164 |
|
936 |
|
75 |
|
586 |
|
125 |
|
786 |
|
|
Freight |
|
10 |
|
— |
|
1 |
|
11 |
|
5 |
|
— |
|
1 |
|
6 |
|
|
Energy |
|
7 |
|
7 |
|
2 |
|
16 |
|
11 |
|
13 |
|
2 |
|
26 |
|
|
Deferred purchase price receivable (Note 13) |
|
— |
|
200 |
|
— |
|
200 |
|
— |
|
192 |
|
— |
|
192 |
|
|
Other (2) |
|
258 |
|
142 |
|
— |
|
400 |
|
146 |
|
34 |
|
— |
|
180 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
360 |
|
$ |
5,217 |
|
$ |
845 |
|
$ |
6,422 |
|
$ |
237 |
|
$ |
5,025 |
|
$ |
412 |
|
$ |
5,674 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on designated derivative contracts (3): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
18 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
18 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
45 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
Unrealized loss on undesignated derivative contracts (3): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
— |
|
1 |
|
— |
|
1 |
|
— |
|
2 |
|
— |
|
2 |
|
|
Foreign exchange |
|
— |
|
387 |
|
— |
|
387 |
|
— |
|
617 |
|
— |
|
617 |
|
|
Commodities |
|
203 |
|
570 |
|
92 |
|
865 |
|
147 |
|
417 |
|
116 |
|
680 |
|
|
Freight |
|
2 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
1 |
|
|
Energy |
|
7 |
|
1 |
|
14 |
|
22 |
|
4 |
|
6 |
|
15 |
|
25 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
212 |
|
$ |
977 |
|
$ |
106 |
|
$ |
1,295 |
|
$ |
152 |
|
$ |
1,087 |
|
$ |
131 |
|
$ |
1,370 |
|
(1) Unrealized gains on designated and undesignated derivative contracts are generally included in other current assets. There are no such amounts included in other non-current assets at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
(2) Other assets include primarily the fair values of U.S. Treasury securities held as margin deposits and other marketable securities.
(3) Unrealized losses on designated and undesignated derivative contracts are generally included in other current liabilities. There are no such amounts included in other non-current liabilities at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
|
|
| Reconciliation of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 Instruments: |
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Readily |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives, |
|
Marketable |
|
|
|
|
(US$ in millions) |
|
Net (1) |
|
Inventories |
|
Total |
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2012 |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
$ |
283 |
|
$ |
281 |
|
|
Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in costs of goods sold |
|
75 |
|
40 |
|
115 |
|
|
Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
Purchases |
|
2 |
|
765 |
|
767 |
|
|
Sales |
|
— |
|
(526 |
) |
(526 |
) |
|
Issuances |
|
(1 |
) |
— |
|
(1 |
) |
|
Settlements |
|
17 |
|
— |
|
17 |
|
|
Transfers into Level 3 |
|
(14 |
) |
180 |
|
166 |
|
|
Transfers out of Level 3 |
|
(15 |
) |
(65 |
) |
(80 |
) |
|
Balance, March 31, 2012 |
|
$ |
62 |
|
$ |
677 |
|
$ |
739 |
|
(1) Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.
|
|
|
Level 3 Instruments: |
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Readily |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives, |
|
Marketable |
|
|
|
|
(US$ in millions) |
|
Net (1) |
|
Inventories |
|
Total |
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2011 |
|
$ |
307 |
|
$ |
264 |
|
$ |
571 |
|
|
Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in cost of goods sold |
|
(42 |
) |
(38 |
) |
(80 |
) |
|
Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
1 |
|
— |
|
1 |
|
|
Purchases |
|
36 |
|
872 |
|
908 |
|
|
Sales |
|
— |
|
(400 |
) |
(400 |
) |
|
Issuances |
|
(26 |
) |
— |
|
(26 |
) |
|
Settlements |
|
(51 |
) |
— |
|
(51 |
) |
|
Transfers into Level 3 |
|
5 |
|
117 |
|
122 |
|
|
Transfers out of Level 3 |
|
7 |
|
(19 |
) |
(12 |
) |
|
Balance, March 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
237 |
|
$ |
796 |
|
$ |
1,033 |
|
(1) Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.
| |
|
| Summary of changes in unrealized gains or losses recorded in earnings for Level 3 assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 Instruments: |
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Readily |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives, |
|
Marketable |
|
|
|
|
(US$ in millions) |
|
Net (1) |
|
Inventories |
|
Total |
|
|
Changes in unrealized gains and (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at March 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
$ |
83 |
|
$ |
568 |
|
$ |
651 |
|
|
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
Changes in unrealized gains and (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at March 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
$ |
(38 |
) |
$ |
695 |
|
$ |
657 |
|
|
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
1 |
|
(1) Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.
|
|
| Derivative Instruments |
|
| Summary of effect of derivative instruments that are undesignated derivative instruments on consolidated statements of income |
|
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative Instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
|
Interest Rate |
|
Interest income/Interest expense |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
Foreign Exchange |
|
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
(7 |
) |
(4 |
) |
|
Foreign Exchange |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
17 |
|
(10 |
) |
|
Commodities |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
(193 |
) |
(133 |
) |
|
Freight |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
15 |
|
32 |
|
|
Energy |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
(8 |
) |
8 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
(176 |
) |
$ |
(103 |
) |
|
|
| Summary of effect of derivative instruments designated as cash flow and net investment hedges on consolidated statements of income |
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in Income on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain or |
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
Derivatives (Ineffective |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) |
|
Reclassified from |
|
Portion and Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in |
|
Accumulated OCI into |
|
Excluded from |
|
|
|
|
Notional |
|
Accumulated |
|
Income (1) |
|
Effectiveness Testing) |
|
|
(US$ in millions) |
|
Amount |
|
OCI (1) |
|
Location |
|
Amount |
|
Location |
|
Amount (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow Hedge: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign Exchange (3) |
|
$ |
519 |
|
$ |
9 |
|
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
519 |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
(1) The gain or (loss) recognized relates to the effective portion of the hedging relationship. At March 31, 2012, Bunge expects to reclassify into income in the next 12 months $9 million after tax losses related to its foreign exchange cash flow hedges. As of March 31, 2012, there were no designated commodities cash flow hedges.
(2) There was no gain or loss recognized in income relating to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationships or relating to amounts excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.
(3) The foreign exchange contracts mature at various dates in 2012.
The table below summarizes the effect of derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow and net investment hedges on the condensed consolidated statement of income for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
|
|
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in Income on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain or |
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
Derivative (Ineffective |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) |
|
Reclassified from |
|
Portion and Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in |
|
Accumulated OCI into |
|
Excluded from |
|
|
|
|
Notional |
|
Accumulated |
|
Income (1) |
|
Effectiveness Testing) |
|
|
(US$ in millions) |
|
Amount |
|
OCI (1) |
|
Location |
|
Amount |
|
Location |
|
Amount (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow Hedge: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodities (3) |
|
$ |
55 |
|
$ |
4 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
$ |
— |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
55 |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
(1) The gain or (loss) recognized relates to the effective portion of the hedging relationship. At March 31, 2011, Bunge expected to reclassify into income in the next 12 months approximately $9 million of after tax gains related to its commodities cash flow hedges.
(2) The amount of gain recognized in income is $5 million which relates to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationships, and zero, which relates to the amount excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.
(3) The changes in the market value of such futures contracts have historically been, and are expected to continue to be, highly effective at offsetting changes in price movements of the hedged items. The commodities futures contracts mature at various dates in 2011 and 2012.
|
|
|
Foreign Exchange Derivatives
|
|
| Derivative Instruments |
|
| Summary of outstanding derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
Exchange
Traded |
|
Non-Exchange Traded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net—(Short) |
|
|
|
|
|
Unit of |
|
|
(US$ in millions) |
|
& Long (1) |
|
(Short) (2) |
|
Long (2) |
|
Measure |
|
|
Foreign Exchange |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
$ |
(384 |
) |
$ |
82 |
|
Delta |
|
|
Forwards |
|
95 |
|
(3,823 |
) |
12,057 |
|
Notional |
|
|
Swaps |
|
— |
|
(109 |
) |
27 |
|
Notional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Exchange traded futures and options are presented on a net (short) and long position basis.
(2) Non-exchange traded swaps, options and forwards are presented on a gross (short) and long position basis.
|
|
|
Commodity Derivatives
|
|
| Derivative Instruments |
|
| Summary of outstanding derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
Exchange
Traded |
|
Non-Exchange Traded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (Short) & |
|
|
|
|
|
Unit of |
|
|
|
|
Long (1) |
|
(Short) (2) |
|
Long (2) |
|
Measure |
|
|
Agricultural Commodities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Futures |
|
(10,228,083 |
) |
— |
|
— |
|
Metric Tons |
|
|
Options |
|
(2,311,199 |
) |
(43,922 |
) |
— |
|
Metric Tons |
|
|
Forwards |
|
— |
|
(25,694,308 |
) |
30,100,817 |
|
Metric Tons |
|
|
Swaps |
|
9,525 |
|
(624,784 |
) |
8,165 |
|
Metric Tons |
|
(1) Exchange traded futures and options are presented on a net (short) and long position basis.
(2) Non-exchange traded swaps, options and forwards are presented on a gross (short) and long position basis.
| |
|
|
Ocean Freight Derivatives
|
|
| Derivative Instruments |
|
| Summary of outstanding derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
Exchange
Cleared |
|
Non-Exchange Cleared |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (Short) & |
|
|
|
|
|
Unit of |
|
|
|
|
Long (1) |
|
(Short) (2) |
|
Long (2) |
|
Measure |
|
|
Ocean Freight |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFA |
|
(1,089 |
) |
— |
|
— |
|
Hire Days |
|
|
FFA Options |
|
(474 |
) |
— |
|
— |
|
Hire Days |
|
(1) Exchange cleared futures and options are presented on a net (short) and long position basis.
(2) Non-exchange cleared options and forwards are presented on a gross (short) and long position basis.
|
|
|
Energy Derivatives
|
|
| Derivative Instruments |
|
| Summary of outstanding derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
Exchange
Traded |
|
Non-Exchange Cleared |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (Short) & |
|
|
|
|
|
Unit of |
|
|
|
|
Long (1) |
|
(Short) (2) |
|
Long (2) |
|
Measure(3) |
|
|
Natural Gas (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Futures |
|
(10,000 |
) |
— |
|
— |
|
MMBtus |
|
|
Swaps |
|
70,000 |
|
— |
|
859,101 |
|
MMBtus |
|
|
Options |
|
(187,000 |
) |
— |
|
— |
|
MMBtus |
|
|
Energy—Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Futures |
|
(124,401 |
) |
— |
|
— |
|
Metric Tons |
|
|
Forwards |
|
— |
|
(718,732 |
) |
8,117,992 |
|
Metric Tons |
|
|
Swaps |
|
164,866 |
|
(8,861 |
) |
— |
|
Metric Tons |
|
|
Options |
|
(366,675 |
) |
(31,378 |
) |
— |
|
Metric Tons |
|
(1) Exchange traded and exchange cleared futures and options are presented on a net (short) and long position basis.
(2) Non-exchange cleared swaps, options and forwards are presented on a gross (short) and long position basis.
(3) Million British Thermal Units (MMBtus) are the standard unit of measurement used to denote an amount of natural gas.
|
|