v2.4.0.6
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS  
Schedule of assets and liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date

 

 

 

September 30, 2012

 

December 31, 2011

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Readily marketable inventories (Note 4)

 

$

 

$

4,948

 

$

1,127

 

$

6,075

 

$

 

$

3,736

 

$

283

 

$

4,019

 

Unrealized gain on designated derivative contracts (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange

 

 

14

 

 

14

 

 

13

 

 

13

 

Unrealized gain on undesignated derivative contracts (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange

 

 

210

 

 

210

 

 

451

 

1

 

452

 

Commodities

 

164

 

1,166

 

496

 

1,826

 

75

 

586

 

125

 

786

 

Freight

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

5

 

 

1

 

6

 

Energy

 

20

 

4

 

3

 

27

 

11

 

13

 

2

 

26

 

Deferred purchase price receivable (Note 14)

 

 

125

 

 

125

 

 

192

 

 

192

 

Other (2)

 

210

 

49

 

 

259

 

146

 

34

 

 

180

 

Total assets

 

$

401

 

$

6,516

 

$

1,626

 

$

8,543

 

$

237

 

$

5,025

 

$

412

 

$

5,674

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized loss on designated derivative contracts (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange

 

$

 

$

13

 

$

 

$

13

 

$

 

$

45

 

$

 

$

45

 

Unrealized loss on undesignated derivative contracts (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

2

 

Foreign exchange

 

1

 

158

 

 

159

 

 

617

 

 

617

 

Commodities

 

321

 

1,340

 

210

 

1,871

 

147

 

417

 

116

 

680

 

Freight

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Energy

 

10

 

 

12

 

22

 

4

 

6

 

15

 

25

 

Total liabilities

 

$

335

 

$

1,511

 

$

222

 

$

2,068

 

$

152

 

$

1,087

 

$

131

 

$

1,370

 

 

(1)             Unrealized gains on designated and undesignated derivative contracts are generally included in other current assets.  There are no such amounts included in other non-current assets at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

 

(2)             Other assets include primarily the fair values of U.S. Treasury securities held as margin deposits and other marketable securities.

 

(3)             Unrealized losses on designated and undesignated derivative contracts are generally included in other current liabilities.  There are no such amounts included in other non-current liabilities at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

Reconciliation of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)

 

 

 

 

Level 3 Instruments:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

Readily

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives,

 

Marketable

 

 

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Net (1)

 

Inventories

 

Total

 

Balance, July 1, 2012

 

$

187

 

$

1,820

 

$

2,007

 

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in cost of goods sold

 

93

 

(176

)

(83

)

Purchases

 

 

(293

)

(293

)

Sales

 

2

 

(250

)

(248

)

Issuances

 

(1

)

 

(1

)

Settlements

 

(93

)

 

(93

)

Transfers into Level 3

 

4

 

197

 

201

 

Transfers out of Level 3

 

85

 

(171

)

(86

)

Balance, September 30, 2012

 

$

277

 

$

1,127

 

$

1,404

 

 

(1)                  Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.

 

 

 

Level 3 Instruments:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

Readily

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives,

 

Marketable

 

 

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Net (1)

 

Inventories

 

Total

 

Balance, July 1, 2011

 

$

134

 

$

722

 

$

856

 

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in cost of goods sold

 

(42

)

65

 

23

 

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

2

 

 

2

 

Purchases

 

24

 

264

 

288

 

Sales

 

(1

)

(749

)

(750

)

Issuances

 

(30

)

 

(30

)

Settlements

 

17

 

 

17

 

Transfers into Level 3

 

1

 

124

 

125

 

Transfers out of Level 3

 

(27

)

(73

)

(100

)

Balance, September 30, 2011

 

$

78

 

$

353

 

$

431

 

 

(1)                       Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.

 

The tables below present reconciliations for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.  Level 3 instruments presented in the tables include readily marketable inventories and derivatives.  These instruments were valued using pricing models that, in management’s judgment, reflect the assumptions that would be used by a marketplace participant to determine fair value.

 

 

 

Level 3 Instruments:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

Readily

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives,

 

Marketable

 

 

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Net (1)

 

Inventories

 

Total

 

Balance, January 1, 2012

 

$

(2

)

$

283

 

$

281

 

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in cost of goods sold

 

339

 

54

 

393

 

Purchases

 

3

 

984

 

987

 

Sales

 

3

 

(1,126

)

(1,123

)

Issuances

 

(4

)

 

(4

)

Settlements

 

(177

)

 

(177

)

Transfers into Level 3

 

46

 

1,177

 

1,223

 

Transfers out of Level 3

 

69

 

(245

)

(176

)

Balance, September 30, 2012

 

$

277

 

$

1,127

 

$

1,404

 

 

(1)                       Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.

 

 

 

Level 3 Instruments:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

Readily

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives,

 

Marketable

 

 

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Net (1)

 

Inventories

 

Total

 

Balance, January 1, 2011

 

$

307

 

$

264

 

$

571

 

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in cost of goods sold

 

(160

)

157

 

(3

)

Total gains and (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

2

 

 

2

 

Purchases

 

95

 

1,750

 

1,845

 

Sales

 

(1

)

(2,111

)

(2,112

)

Issuances

 

(89

)

 

(89

)

Settlements

 

(40

)

 

(40

)

Transfers into Level 3

 

15

 

398

 

413

 

Transfers out of Level 3

 

(51

)

(105

)

(156

)

Balance, September 30, 2011

 

$

78

 

$

353

 

$

431

 

 

(1)                       Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.

Summary of changes in unrealized gains or losses recorded in earnings for Level 3 assets and liabilities

 

 

 

 

Level 3 Instruments:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

Readily

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives,

 

Marketable

 

 

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Net (1)

 

Inventories

 

Total

 

Changes in unrealized gains and (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at September 30, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

159

 

$

(628

)

$

(469

)

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Changes in unrealized gains and (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at September 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

(15

)

$

30

 

$

15

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

2

 

$

 

$

2

 

 

(1)                       Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.

 

 

 

 

 

Level 3 Instruments:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

Readily

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives,

 

Marketable

 

 

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Net (1)

 

Inventories

 

Total

 

Changes in unrealized gains and (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at September 30, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

280

 

$

734

 

$

1,014

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Changes in unrealized gains and (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at September 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

(30

)

$

244

 

$

214

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

3

 

$

 

$

3

 

 

(1)                       Derivatives, net include Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities.

Summary of effect of derivative instruments designated as fair value hedges and undesignated derivative instruments on consolidated statements of income

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain or (Loss) Recognized in

 

 

 

 

 

Income on Derivative Instruments

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Location

 

2012

 

2011

 

Designated Derivative Contracts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate

 

Interest income/Interest expense

 

$

 

$

 

Foreign Exchange

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

 

Commodities

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

 

Freight

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

 

Energy

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

$

 

$

 

Undesignated Derivative Contracts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate

 

Interest income/Interest expense

 

$

 

$

1

 

Interest Rate

 

Other income (expense)-net

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

(88

)

(31

)

Foreign Exchange

 

Cost of goods sold

 

23

 

(26

)

Commodities

 

Cost of goods sold

 

(689

)

(67

)

Freight

 

Cost of goods sold

 

7

 

117

 

Energy

 

Cost of goods sold

 

(8

)

(2

)

Total

 

 

 

$

(755

)

$

(8

)

Summary of effect of derivative instruments designated as cash flow and net investment hedges on consolidated statements of income

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized in Income on

 

 

 

 

 

Gain or

 

Gain or (Loss)

 

Derivative (Ineffective

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)

 

Reclassified from

 

Portion and Amount

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized in

 

Accumulated OCI into

 

Excluded from

 

 

 

Notional

 

Accumulated

 

Income (1)

 

Effectiveness Testing)

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Amount

 

OCI (1)

 

Location

 

Amount

 

Location

 

Amount (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow Hedge:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange (3)

 

$

684

 

$

3

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

(3

)

Cost of goods sold

 

$

 

Total

 

$

684

 

$

3

 

 

 

$

(3

)

 

 

$

 

 

(1)             The gain or (loss) recognized relates to the effective portion of the hedging relationship.  At September 30, 2012, Bunge expects to reclassify into income in the next 12 months $3 million after tax gains related to its foreign exchange cash flow hedges. As of September 30, 2012, there were no designated commodities cash flow hedges.

 

(2)             There was no gain or loss recognized in income relating to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationships or relating to amounts excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

 

(3)             The foreign exchange contracts mature at various dates in 2012 and 2013.

 

The table below summarizes the effect of derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow and net investment hedges on the condensed consolidated statement of income for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized in Income on

 

 

 

 

 

Gain or

 

Gain or (Loss)

 

Derivative (Ineffective

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)

 

Reclassified from

 

Portion and Amount

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized in

 

Accumulated OCI into

 

Excluded from

 

 

 

Notional

 

Accumulated

 

Income (1)

 

Effectiveness Testing)

 

(US$ in millions)

 

Amount

 

OCI (1)

 

Location

 

Amount

 

Location

 

Amount (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow Hedge:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange (3)

 

$

450

 

$

(16

)

Cost of goods sold

 

$

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

 

Commodities

 

 

11

 

Cost of goods sold

 

14

 

Cost of goods sold

 

5

 

Total

 

$

450

 

$

(5

)

 

 

$

14

 

 

 

$

5

 

Net Investment Hedge:(4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

$

289

 

$

27

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

$

 

Total

 

$

289

 

$

27

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

(1)             The gain or (loss) recognized relates to the effective portion of the hedging relationship.  At September 30, 2011, Bunge expected to reclassify into income in the next 12 months approximately $2 million of after tax gains related to its agricultural commodities cash flow hedges and $(2) million of after tax losses related to its foreign exchange cash flow and net investment hedges.

 

(2)             The amount of gain recognized in income is $5 million as of September 30, 2011 which relates to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationships, and zero, which relates to the amount excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

 

(3)             The changes in the market value of such futures contracts have historically been, and are expected to continue to be, highly effective at offsetting changes in price movements of the hedged items.  The forward exchange forward contracts mature at various dates in 2011 and 2012.

 

(4)             Bunge pays Euros and receives U.S. dollars, offsetting the translation adjustment of its net investment in Euro assets.  The swaps mature at various dates in 2011 and 2012.

Foreign Exchange Derivatives
 
Derivative Instruments  
Summary of outstanding derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2012

 

 

 

Exchange Traded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (Short)

 

Non-exchange Traded

 

Unit of

 

(US$ in millions)

 

& Long (1)

 

(Short) (2)

 

Long (2)

 

Measure

 

Foreign Exchange:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options

 

$

1

 

$

(234

)

$

178

 

Delta

 

Forwards

 

(62

)

(6,888

)

16,531

 

Notional

 

Swaps

 

 

(6

)

38

 

Notional

 

 

(1)                  Exchange traded futures and options are presented on a net (short) and long position basis.

 

(2)                  Non-exchange traded swaps, options and forwards are presented on a gross (short) and long position basis.

Commodity Derivatives
 
Derivative Instruments  
Summary of outstanding derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2012

 

 

 

Exchange Traded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (Short) &

 

Non-exchange Traded

 

Unit of

 

 

 

Long (1)

 

(Short) (2)

 

Long (2)

 

Measure

 

Agricultural Commodities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Futures

 

(2,160,748

)

 

 

Metric Tons

 

Options

 

(1,134,974

)

(216

)

 

Metric Tons

 

Forwards

 

 

(34,488,016

)

33,570,076

 

Metric Tons

 

Swaps

 

 

(9,567,368

)

2,722

 

Metric Tons

 

 

(1)                       Exchange traded futures and options are presented on a net (short) and long position basis.

 

(2)                       Non-exchange traded swaps, options and forwards are presented on a gross (short) and long position basis.

Ocean Freight Derivatives
 
Derivative Instruments  
Summary of outstanding derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2012

 

 

 

Exchange Cleared

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (Short) &

 

Non-exchange Cleared

 

Unit of

 

 

 

Long (1)

 

(Short) (2)

 

Long (2)

 

Measure

 

Ocean Freight

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FFA

 

(755

)

 

 

Hire Days

 

FFA Options

 

(1,106

)

 

 

Hire Days

 

 

(1)                       Exchange cleared futures and options are presented on a net (short) and long position basis.

 

(2)                       Non-exchange cleared options and forwards are presented on a gross (short) and long position basis.

Energy Derivatives
 
Derivative Instruments  
Summary of outstanding derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2012

 

 

 

Exchange Traded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (Short) &

 

Non-exchange Cleared

 

Unit of

 

 

 

Long (1)

 

(Short) (2)

 

Long (2)

 

Measure (3)

 

Natural Gas (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Futures

 

(866,457

)

 

 

MMBtus

 

Swaps

 

 

 

1,220,379

 

MMBtus

 

Options

 

(55,247

)

 

 

MMBtus

 

Energy—Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Futures

 

83,151

 

 

 

Metric Tons

 

Forwards

 

 

(186,418

)

4,081,000

 

Metric Tons

 

Swaps

 

38,150

 

 

6,139

 

Metric Tons

 

Options

 

(664,056

)

(132,221

)

120,320

 

Metric Tons

 

 

(1)             Exchange traded and exchange cleared futures and options are presented on a net (short) and long position basis.

 

(2)             Non-exchange cleared swaps, options and forwards are presented on a gross (short) and long position basis.

 

(3)            Million British Thermal Units (MMBtus) are the standard unit of measurement used to denote an amount of natural gas.