v3.20.1
SEGMENT INFORMATION
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION
SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company's operations are organized, managed and classified into five reportable segments - Agribusiness, Edible Oil Products, Milling Products, Sugar and Bioenergy, and Fertilizer, which are organized based upon similar economic characteristics and are similar in nature of products and services offered, the nature of production processes, and the type and class of customer and distribution methods.
The Company’s remaining operations are not reportable segments, as defined by the applicable accounting standard, and are classified as Corporate and Other. See Note 1 - Basis of Presentation, Principles Of Consolidation, And Significant Accounting Policies.
The Agribusiness segment is characterized by both inputs and outputs being agricultural commodities and thus high volume and low margin. The Edible Oil Products segment involves the processing, production and marketing of products derived from vegetable oils. The Milling Products segment involves the processing, production and marketing of products derived primarily from wheat and corn. Up until December 2019, when the Company contributed its Brazilian sugar and bioenergy operations forming the majority of its Sugar and Bioenergy segment into a joint venture with the Brazilian biofuels business of BP p.l.c, the Sugar and Bioenergy segment primarily involved sugarcane growing and milling in Brazil, as well as
sugarcane-based ethanol production and corn-based ethanol investments and related activities. The activities of the Fertilizer segment include port operations in Brazil and Argentina and blending and retail operations in Argentina.
Corporate & Other includes salaries and overhead for corporate functions that are not allocated to the Company’s individual reporting segments because operating performance of each reporting segment is evaluated by the Company's chief operating decision maker exclusive of these items, as well as certain other activities including Bunge Ventures, the Company's captive insurance, and securitization activities.
Transfers between the segments are generally valued at market. The segment revenues generated from these transfers are shown in the following table as “Inter-segment revenues”.
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
(US$ in millions)
 
Agribusiness
 
Edible
Oil
Products
 
Milling
Products
 
Sugar and
Bioenergy
 
Fertilizer
 
Corporate and Other (1)
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Net sales to external customers
 
$
6,329

 
$
2,324

 
$
416

 
$
50

 
$
54

 
$

 
$

 
$
9,173

Inter–segment revenues
 
1,207

 
43

 

 

 

 

 
(1,250
)
 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)
 
(13
)
 
7

 
(1
)
 

 

 
1

 

 
(6
)
Noncontrolling interests (1)
 
2

 
7

 

 

 

 

 

 
9

Other income (expense) – net
 
1

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(51
)
 

 
1

 

 
(51
)
Segment EBIT (2)
 
(127
)
 
46

 
18

 
(50
)
 
5

 
(62
)
 

 
(170
)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
(57
)
 
(37
)
 
(12
)
 

 
(2
)
 
(5
)
 

 
(113
)
Total assets
 
12,394

 
3,604

 
1,277

 
323

 
294

 
704

 

 
18,596

 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
(US$ in millions)
 
Agribusiness
 
Edible
Oil
Products
 
Milling
Products
 
Sugar and
Bioenergy
 
Fertilizer
 
Corporate and Other (1)
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Net sales to external customers
 
$
6,919

 
$
2,239

 
$
426

 
$
285

 
$
69

 
$

 
$

 
$
9,938

Inter–segment revenues
 
1,168

 
32

 

 

 
1

 

 
(1,201
)
 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)
 
(9
)
 
2

 
2

 
(3
)
 

 
1

 

 
(7
)
Noncontrolling interests (1)
 
2

 
(6
)
 

 
(1
)
 

 

 

 
(5
)
Other income (expense) – net
 
29

 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 

 

 
5

 

 
31

Segment EBIT (2)
 
141

 
59

 
22

 
(19
)
 
2

 
(54
)
 

 
151

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
(60
)
 
(39
)
 
(14
)
 
(19
)
 
(2
)
 
(5
)
 

 
(139
)
Total assets
 
12,118

 
3,942

 
1,542

 
1,861

 
315

 
757

 

 
20,535

(1)
Includes noncontrolling interests share of interest and tax to reconcile to consolidated Noncontrolling interests.
(2) 
Total segment earnings before interest and taxes (“EBIT”) is an operating performance measure used by Bunge’s management to evaluate segment operating activities. Bunge’s management believes total Segment EBIT is a useful measure of operating profitability, since the measure allows for an evaluation of the performance of its segments without regard to its financing methods or capital structure. In addition, total Segment EBIT is a financial measure that is widely used by analysts and investors in Bunge’s industry. However, total Segment EBIT is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not intended to replace Net income (loss) attributable to Bunge, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure. Further, total Segment EBIT is not a measure of consolidated operating results under U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to Net income (loss) or any other measure of consolidated operating results under U.S. GAAP. See the reconciliation of total Segment EBIT to Net income (loss) in the table below.


A reconciliation of total Segment EBIT to Net income (loss) attributable to Bunge follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(US$ in millions)
 
2020
 
2019
 
Total Segment EBIT from continuing operations
 
$
(170
)
 
$
151

 
Interest income
 
7

 
7

 
Interest expense
 
(77
)
 
(75
)
 
Income tax (expense) benefit
 
55

 
(38
)
 
Noncontrolling interests' share of interest and tax
 
1

 

 
Net income (loss) attributable to Bunge
 
$
(184
)
 
$
45

 

The Company’s revenue comprises sales from commodity contracts that are accounted for under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (ASC 815) and sales of other products and services that are accounted for under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC 606). The following tables provide a disaggregation of Net sales to external customers between Sales from contracts with customers and Sales from other arrangements:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
(US$ in millions)
 
Agribusiness
 
Edible
Oil
Products
 
Milling
Products
 
Sugar and
Bioenergy
 
Fertilizer
 
Total
Sales from other arrangements
 
$
6,084

 
$
492

 
$
15

 
$
47

 
$

 
$
6,638

Sales from contracts with customers
 
245

 
1,832

 
401

 
3

 
54

 
2,535

Net sales to external customers
 
$
6,329

 
$
2,324

 
$
416

 
$
50

 
$
54

 
$
9,173


 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
(US$ in millions)
 
Agribusiness
 
Edible
Oil
Products
 
Milling
Products
 
Sugar and
Bioenergy
 
Fertilizer
 
Total
Sales from other arrangements
 
$
6,717

 
$
459

 
$
15

 
$
205

 
$

 
$
7,396

Sales from contracts with customers
 
202

 
1,780

 
411

 
80

 
69

 
2,542

Net sales to external customers
 
$
6,919

 
$
2,239

 
$
426

 
$
285

 
$
69

 
$
9,938