Divestments |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
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| Acquisitions and divestitures | |||||||||||||||||
| Divestments | 3. Divestments
2015 Divestments
(a) Wind Projects
On March 31, 2015, Atlantic Power Transmission (“APT”), our wholly-owned, direct subsidiary, entered into the Purchase Agreement with TerraForm AP Acquisition Holdings, LLC (“TerraForm”), an affiliate of SunEdison, Inc., to sell our Wind Projects. On June 26, 2015, the sale was completed for aggregate cash proceeds of approximately $335 million after transaction fees, exclusive of transaction-related taxes. We recorded a $46.8 million gain on sale, which is included as a component of income from discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2015.
Terraform acquired from APT, 100% of APT’s direct membership interests in a holding company formed to facilitate the sale, thereby acquiring our indirect interests in our portfolio of Wind Projects consisting of five operating wind projects in Idaho and Oklahoma and representing 521 MW net ownership: Goshen (12.5% economic interest), Idaho Wind (27.6% economic interest), Meadow Creek (100% economic interest); Rockland Wind Farm (50% economic interest, but consolidated on a 100% basis); and Canadian Hills (99% economic interest). As a result of the sale, we deconsolidated approximately $249 million of project debt (or approximately $274 million as adjusted for our proportional ownership of Rockland, Goshen North and Idaho Wind) and approximately $224 million of non-controlling interest related to tax equity interests at Canadian Hills and the minority ownership interests at Rockland and Canadian Hills.
The Wind Projects were designated as assets held for sale and discontinued operations on March 31, 2015, the date we established a firm commitment to a plan to sell the wind assets. Our determination to designate the Wind Projects as discontinued operations was based on the impact the sale will have on our operations and financial results and because the Wind Projects made up the entirety of our Wind reportable Segment. We stopped depreciating the property, plant and equipment of the Wind Projects on the designation date.
(b)Frontier
On April 22, 2015, our indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, Ridgeline Energy LLC (‘‘Ridgeline’), closed a transaction with CRE-Frontier Solar California LLC (‘‘CRE’’), a subsidiary of Centaurus Renewable Energy LLC, whereby CRE agreed to purchase 100% of Ridgeline’s equity interests in Frontier Solar, LLC (‘‘Frontier’’), which is developing an approximately 20 MW solar electric generating facility in California, for net cash proceeds of $4.3 million. If Frontier achieves commercial operations and meets certain operating performance metrics, we could receive additional cash proceeds. We recorded a $2.3 million gain on sale related to the transaction in other income in the consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2015. Frontier is not accounted for as a component of discontinued operations.
2014 Divestments
(a)Delta-Person
In December 2012, we and the other owners of Delta-Person, entered into a purchase and sale agreement with BHB Power, LLC and Public Service Company of New Mexico to sell the project for approximately $37.2 million including working capital adjustments. The sale of Delta-Person closed in July 2014 resulting in a gain on sale of approximately $8.6 million in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014. We received net cash proceeds in July 2014 for our ownership interest of approximately $7.2 million in the aggregate. Delta-Person is not accounted for as a component of discontinued operations.
(b)Greeley
In March 2014, we closed a transaction with Initium Power Partners, LLC. (“Initium”), whereby Initium agreed to purchase all of the issued and outstanding membership interests in Greeley for approximately $1.0 million. We recorded a $2.1 million non-cash gain on the sale, which is included as a component of income from discontinued operations in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014.
2013 Divestments
On November 5, 2013, we completed the sale of our 60% interest in Rollcast to its remaining shareholders. As consideration for the sale, we were assigned asset management contracts valued at $0.5 million for the Cadillac and Piedmont projects as well as the remaining 2% ownership interest in Piedmont bringing our total ownership to 100%. In return, we paid $0.5 million in cash to the minority owner and forgave an outstanding $1.0 million loan that was provided by us to Rollcast to fund working capital during 2013. We recorded a $1.0 million gain on sale in the consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013. Rollcast’s net loss is recorded as loss from discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013.
On April 2, 2013, we and the other owners of Gregory entered into a purchase and sale agreement with an affiliate of NRG Energy, Inc. to sell the project for approximately $274.2 million, including working capital adjustments. The sale of Gregory closed on August 7, 2013 resulting in a gain on sale of $30.4 million that was recorded in the consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013. We received net cash proceeds for our ownership interest of approximately $34.6 million in the aggregate, after repayment of project‑level debt and transaction expenses. As of December 31, 2015, approximately $0.4 million of these proceeds remain in escrow for any post-closing adjustments that may arise subsequent to the closing date. We used the net proceeds from the sale for general corporate purposes.
On January 30, 2013, we entered into a purchase and sale agreement for the sale of our Auburndale Power Partners, L.P. (“Auburndale”), Lake CoGen, Ltd. (“Lake”) and Pasco CoGen, Ltd. (“Pasco”) projects (collectively, the “Florida Projects”) for approximately $140.0 million, with working capital adjustments. The sale closed on April 12, 2013 and we received net cash proceeds of approximately $117.0 million in the aggregate, after repayment of project‑level debt at Auburndale and settlement of all outstanding natural gas swap agreements at Lake and Auburndale. This includes approximately $92.0 million received at closing and cash distributions from the Florida Projects of approximately $25.0 million received since January 1, 2013. We used a portion of the net proceeds from the sale to fully repay our senior credit facility, which had an outstanding balance of approximately $64.1 million on the closing date. The remaining cash proceeds were used for general corporate purposes. The Florida Projects are accounted for as a component of discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013. See Note 21, Discontinued operations, for further information.
On March 11, 2013, we entered into a purchase and sales agreement with Duke Energy Corporation and American Transmission Co., to sell our interests in the Path 15 transmission line (“Path 15”). The sale closed on April 30, 2013 and we received net cash proceeds from the sale, including working capital adjustments, of approximately $52.0 million, plus a management agreement termination fee of $4.0 million, for a total sale price of approximately $56.0 million. The cash proceeds were used for general corporate purposes. All project-level debt issued by Path 15, totaling $137.2 million, transferred with the sale. Path 15 is accounted for as a component of discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013. See Note 21, Discontinued operations, for further information.
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