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Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Debt  
Debt

Note 14. Debt

Debt consists of the following:

September 30, 

December 31, 

2023

2022

(in thousands)

Convertible Debt

2029 Convertible Notes

$

345,000

$

Term Loan

Wells Fargo Term Loan due June 2028

300,000

Capital One N.A. Term Loan paid off June 2023

68,250

Mortgage Loans

Mortgage payable with East West Bank due June 2027

8,060

8,188

Other Loans and Payment Obligations

French government loans due December 2026

209

204

Line of Credit Facilities

    

    

    

    

Line of credit facility with China Merchant Bank expired April 2023

Wells Fargo Revolving line of credit facility due June 2028

Capital One N.A. Revolving line of credit facility closed in June 2023

Equipment under Finance Leases

 

660

 

790

Total debt

 

653,929

 

77,432

Less current portion of long-term debt

 

433

 

3,046

Less: Loan issuance costs

15,290

1,547

Long-term debt, net of current portion and unamortized debt issuance costs

$

638,206

$

72,839

Credit Agreements

2029 Convertible Notes

In September 2023, the Company issued the 2029 Convertible Notes, in the aggregate principal amount of $345.0 million in a private offering pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) and Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Company used portions of the net proceeds from the 2029 Convertible Notes to (i) repay approximately $200.0 million of the Company’s borrowings under the Wells Fargo Term Loan and (ii) repurchase $50.0 million of the Company’s common stock.

In connection with the issuance of the 2029 Convertible Notes, the Company incurred approximately $10.8 million of debt issuance costs, which primarily consisted of underwriting, legal and other professional fees. Unamortized debt issuance costs related to the 2029 Convertible Notes were $10.8 million as of September 30, 2023.

The 2029 Convertible Notes are general senior, unsecured obligations and bear an interest rate of 2.0% per year. The 2029 Convertible Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture, dated September 15, 2023, or the Indenture, between the Company and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee.

The 2029 Convertible Notes will rank senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the 2029 Convertible Notes; equal in right of payment to all of the Company’s unsecured indebtedness that is not so subordinated; effectively junior to any of the Company’s secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, including any amount outstanding under the Company’s credit facilities; and structurally junior to all indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company’s current or future subsidiaries, including trade payables.

Interest will be payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, beginning on March 15, 2024. The 2029 Convertible Notes may bear additional interest under specified circumstances relating to the Company’s failure to comply with its reporting obligations under the Indenture or if the 2029 Convertible Notes are not freely tradeable as required by the Indenture.

The 2029 Convertible Notes will mature on March 15, 2029, unless earlier converted, repurchased or redeemed.

Conversions of the 2029 Convertible Notes will be settled in cash up to the aggregate principal amount of the 2029 Convertible Notes to be converted, and cash, shares of common stock or a combination of cash and shares of common stock, at the Company’s election, with respect to the remainder, if any, of the Company’s conversion obligation in excess of the aggregate principal amount.

Holders may convert their 2029 Convertible Notes at their option prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding December 15, 2028, in multiples of $1,000 principal amount, only under the following circumstances; (i) during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter ending on December 31, 2023 (and only during such calendar quarter), if the last reported sale price of the common stock for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on and including, the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the conversion price for the 2029 Convertible Notes on each applicable trading day, (ii) during the five business day period after any five consecutive trading day period in which the trading price, as defined in the Indenture, per $1,000 principal amount of the 2029 Convertible Notes for each trading day of the measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock and the conversion rate on each such trading day, (iii) if the Company calls the 2029 Convertible Notes for redemption, at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the redemption date, and (iv) upon the occurrence of specified corporate events defined in the Indenture.

On or after December 15, 2028, until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, holders may convert all or any portion of their 2029 Convertible Notes, in multiples of $1,000 principal amount, at the option of the holder regardless of the foregoing circumstances.

The Company may redeem the 2029 Convertible Notes, at its option, in whole or in part (subject to certain limitations), on or after September 20, 2026 and prior to the 41st scheduled trading day preceding the maturity date, if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock has been at least 130% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading day period (including the last trading day of such period) ending on and including the trading day immediately preceding the date on which the Company provides notice of redemption at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2029 Convertible Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date.

The initial conversion rate is 15.8821 shares of the Company’s common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 2029 Convertible Notes, which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $62.96 per share of common stock. The initial conversion price of $62.96 represents a premium of approximately 35.0% over the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock on Nasdaq Global Select Market on September 12, 2023. The conversion rate is subject to adjustment under certain circumstances in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

If a fundamental change, as defined in the Indenture, occurs at any time prior to the maturity date, then, subject to certain conditions, holders of the 2029 Convertible Notes may require the Company to repurchase for cash all or any portion of their 2029 Convertible Notes at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2029 Convertible Notes to be repurchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, following certain specified corporate events or if the Company issues a notice of redemption, the Company will, under certain circumstances, increase the conversion rate for holders who convert their 2029 Convertible Notes in connection with such corporate event or during a redemption period.

Syndicated Credit Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association - Due June 2028

In June 2023, in connection with the BAQSIMI® acquisition, the Company entered into a syndicated credit agreement with Wells Fargo, or the Credit Agreement. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company borrowed $500.0 million in the form of a term loan, or the Wells Fargo Term Loan. Proceeds from the Wells Fargo Term Loan were used to finance the acquisition of BAQSIMI®, repay certain of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ existing third-party indebtedness, and pay fees and expenses incurred in connection with each of the foregoing. Outstanding borrowings with respect to the Wells Fargo Term Loan initially accrue interest, at the Company’s option, at a per annum rate equal to either (i) a base rate equal to the highest of (x) the federal funds rate, plus 0.50%, (y) the prime rate then in effect and (z) an adjusted daily one-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, rate determined on the basis of a one-month interest period plus 1.00%, in each case, plus an applicable margin of 1.25%, or (ii) an adjusted Term SOFR rate, subject to a floor of 0.00%, plus an applicable margin of 2.25%. Following delivery of financial statements for the Company’s first fiscal quarter following payment in full of a $125.0 million guaranteed payment owed to Lilly on June 30, 2024, the applicable margin for outstanding borrowings with respect to the Wells Fargo Term Loan will range from 0.50% to 1.50% in the case of base rate loans and 1.50% to 2.50% in the case of Term SOFR rate loans, in each case, depending on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio as of the most recently ended fiscal quarter. The Wells Fargo Term Loan matures in June 2028.

The Wells Fargo Term Loan requires principal payments of $12.5 million for the first year, which increases to $25.0 million during the second year, and $37.5 million during the third, fourth and fifth years, with the remaining balance due at maturity. The loan is secured by substantially all of the Company’s and certain of its subsidiaries’ assets, subject to certain exceptions and limitations. In the third quarter of 2023, the Company repaid approximately $200.0 million of the borrowings under the Wells Fargo term Loan with the proceeds from the 2029 Convertible Notes, thereby satisfying all

of the current and future loan amortization payments required by the Wells Fargo Term Loan until maturity.

The Credit Agreement also provides for a $200.0 million Revolving Credit Facility and bears the same interest rate as the Wells Fargo Term Loan.

In conjunction with the Credit Agreement, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement with Wells Fargo, with a notional amount of $250.0 million to exchange the variable rate on the Wells Fargo Term Loan for a fixed rate of 4.04%. The interest swap asset had a fair value of $3.2 million as of September 30, 2023.

For lenders that were part of the previous credit agreement with Capital One N.A. as well as the new Credit Agreement, the transaction was accounted for as a modification under ASC 470-50, Debt Modifications and Extinguishments, based on a comparison of the present value of the cash flows for each lender under the terms of the debt immediately before and after the transaction, which resulted in a change of less than 10%.

The Company incurred approximately $14.3 million in issuance costs in connection with the Credit Agreement, of which $3.0 million represented debt modification costs and were charged to interest expense in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations for nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Debt issuance costs associated with the Credit Agreement (other than its Revolving Credit Facility component) are presented as a reduction to the carrying value of the related debt, while debt issuance costs associated with the Revolving Credit Facility are capitalized within other long-term assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Unamortized debt issuance costs related to the Credit Agreement as of September 30, 2023 were $8.9 million which are being amortized over the term of the Credit Agreement using the effective interest rate method.

As a result of the $200.0 million repayment of the principal balance of the Wells Fargo Term Loan, approximately $3.0 million of unamortized debt issuance costs were written off during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Syndicated Credit Agreement with Capital One N.A. – Paid off June 2023

In August 2021, the Company entered into a $140.0 million credit agreement with Capital One N.A. acting as a lender and as agent for other lenders. Under the terms of the credit agreement, the Company borrowed $70.0 million in the form of a term loan, or the Capital One N.A. Term Loan. Proceeds from the loan were used to pay down certain of the Company’s outstanding loans and revolving lines of credit with Cathay Bank and East West Bank. The interest rate on the Capital One N.A. Term Loan was based on a variable interest rate, plus an applicable margin rate ranging between 0.5% and 2.5%, determined based on the Company’s net leverage ratio as defined by the terms of the agreement. In June 2023, the Company repaid all amounts outstanding under the Capital One N.A. Term Loan.

Interest Rate Swap Contracts

As of September 30, 2023, the fair value of the loans listed above approximated their carrying amount based on Level 2 inputs. For the mortgage loan with East West Bank, as well as the Wells Fargo Term Loan, the Company has entered into fixed interest rate swap contracts to exchange the variable interest rates for fixed interest rates. The interest rate swap contracts are recorded at fair value in the other assets line in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Changes in the fair values of interest rate swaps were $4.9 million gain and $2.7 million gain for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. Changes in the fair values of interest rate swaps were $2.0 million gain and $5.9 million gain for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.

Covenants

At September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants.

Long-Term Debt Maturities

As of September 30, 2023, the principal amounts of long-term debt maturities during each of the next five fiscal years ending December 31 are as follows:

Long-term

Debt

(in thousands)

2023

    

$

229

2024

 

241

2025

 

250

2026

 

7,548

2027

 

Thereafter

 

645,000

$

653,268