<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001104659-25-049701.txt : 20250516
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<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20250515210048
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001104659-25-049701
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		18
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20250514
ITEM INFORMATION:		Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year
ITEM INFORMATION:		Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20250516
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20250515

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Celanese Corp
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001306830
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	PLASTIC MATERIAL, SYNTH RESIN/RUBBER, CELLULOS (NO GLASS) [2820]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	08 Industrial Applications and Services
		EIN:				980420726
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-32410
		FILM NUMBER:		25956716

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		222 W. LAS COLINAS BLVD., SUITE 900N
		CITY:			IRVING
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			75039-5421
		BUSINESS PHONE:		972-443-4000

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		222 W. LAS COLINAS BLVD., SUITE 900N
		CITY:			IRVING
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			75039-5421

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Celanese CORP
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20041102

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Blackstone Crystal Holdings Capital Partners (Cayman) IV Ltd.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20041022
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>UNITED STATES</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Washington, D.C. 20549</b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>CURRENT REPORT&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Pursuant to Section&#160;13 or 15(d)&#160;of
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>




<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Check the appropriate
box below if the Form&#160;8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the
following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Securities registered pursuant to Section&#160;12(b)&#160;of
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<tr style="font-weight: bold">
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<tr>
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<tr>
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<tr style="font-weight: bold">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of
1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; padding-right: 5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Emerging growth company&#160;&#160; <span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_c20250514__20250514_zqe4JYUEVFfd" style="font-family: Wingdings; color: #231F20"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2025-05-14" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000046" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">If an emerging growth
company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or
revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section&#160;13(a)&#160;of the Exchange Act.&#160;&#160;<span style="font-family: Wingdings">&#168;</span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p></div>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt"><b>Item 5.03</b></td>
    <td style="width: 90%; font-size: 10pt"><b>Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year. </b></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">As discussed under Item 5.07 of this Current Report on Form&#160;8-K,
on May&#160;14, 2025, Celanese Corporation (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) held its 2025 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the &#8220;2025 Annual
Meeting&#8221;) and the Company&#8217;s shareholders approved amendments to the Company&#8217;s Second Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation (the &#8220;Charter&#8221;) to remove the supermajority voting requirements in the Charter and replace them with majority
voting standards, and to adopt certain other &#8220;housekeeping&#8221; amendments to the Charter (collectively, the &#8220;Charter Amendments&#8221;).
The Charter Amendments are more fully described in the Company&#8217;s definitive proxy statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on March&#160;24, 2025, in connection with the 2025 Annual Meeting (the &#8220;Proxy Statement&#8221;). In connection with
implementing the Charter Amendments, on May&#160;15, 2025, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate
of Amendment setting forth the Charter Amendments, a Certificate of Elimination eliminating all provisions relating to a previously redeemed
class of Company preferred stock of which no shares were outstanding, and a Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the &#8220;Restated
Certificate&#8221;) that restated and integrated the Charter (as amended through the filing of the Certificate of Amendment and the Certificate
of Elimination referenced above). The Company&#8217;s Board of Directors (the &#8220;Board&#8221;) had previously approved the filing
of each of these documents, and each was effective upon filing on May&#160;15, 2025.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In connection with approving the Charter Amendments and recommending
them to the Company&#8217;s shareholders for approval, and as disclosed in the Proxy Statement, the Board also approved conforming amendments
to the Company&#8217;s Seventh Amended and Restated By-laws, as amended (the &#8220;By-laws Amendments&#8221;). The Board approved the
By-laws Amendments contingent upon shareholder approval and implementation of the related Charter Amendments. Accordingly, the By-laws
Amendments became effective upon the filing of the Certificate of Amendment with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on May&#160;15,
2025.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The foregoing description of the Charter Amendments, the Certificate
of Elimination, the Restated Certificate and the By-laws Amendments is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
Certificate of Amendment, the Certificate of Elimination, the Restated Certificate, and the Amended and Restated By-laws, each dated May&#160;15,
2025, which are filed as Exhibits 3.1, 3.2, 3.3 and 3.4 hereto, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt"><b>Item 5.07</b></td>
    <td style="width: 90%; font-size: 10pt"><b>Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.</b></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the 2025 Annual Meeting, the Company&#8217;s shareholders
were asked to consider and vote upon the following proposals: (1)&#160;election of thirteen directors to the Board to serve for a
term that expires at the annual meeting of shareholders in 2026 and until their successors are duly elected and qualified or their
earlier resignation or retirement; (2)&#160;ratification of the selection of KPMG LLP as the Company&#8217;s independent registered
public accounting firm for 2025; (3)&#160;an advisory vote to approve executive compensation; (4)&#160;approval of four Charter
Amendments to: (4a) provide that the By-laws may be amended by majority vote; (4b) allow the Charter to be amended in the future by
majority vote; (4c) allow the filling of open Board seats at statutorily required special meetings under the standard in the
By-laws; and (4d) allow directors to be removed by majority vote; and (5) an advisory vote on a shareholder proposal requesting simple majority vote Charter and By-laws amendments.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">As of the 2025 Annual Meeting record date of March&#160;17, 2025, there
were 111,754,189 shares of the Company&#8217;s Common Stock issued and outstanding and entitled to be voted at the 2025 Annual Meeting,
if represented in person or by proxy at the 2025 Annual Meeting. A total of 100,831,777 shares were voted in person or by proxy (90.22%
quorum). For each proposal, the shareholder voting results were as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in"><b>1.</b></td><td><b>Election of Directors. </b>Each of the director nominees was elected to serve for a term which expires at the annual meeting of
shareholders in 2026 by the votes set forth in the table below.</td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 97%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in">
  <tr>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 20%; padding-right: 2.65pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Nominee</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 19%; padding-right: 2.65pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Voted Against</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 19%; padding-right: 2.65pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Abstain</b></span></td>
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  <tr style="background-color: #CCEEFF">
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-right: 2.65pt; padding-left: 2.65pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Timothy Go</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0B0B0B">95,786,375</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #090909">360,274</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #101010">65,344</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0F0F0F">4,619,784</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="background-color: white">
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    <td style="padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0E0E0E">95,585,901</span></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #090909">93,706,890</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0D0D0D">2,396,461</span></td>
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    <td style="padding-right: 2.65pt; padding-left: 2.65pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Scott A. Richardson</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #101010">95,844,035</span></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0F0F0F">344,874</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0B0B0B">23,084</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0B0B0B">4,619,784</span></td></tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #090909">89,621,891</span></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0D0D0D">6,504,450</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0D0D0D">85,652</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0D0D0D">4,619,784</span></td></tr>
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    <td style="padding-right: 2.65pt; padding-left: 2.65pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Scott M. Sutton</span></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0D0D0D">95,840,791</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0B0B0B">335,158</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: #0A0A0A">36,044</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in"><b>2.</b></td><td><b>Ratification of the Selection of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. </b>The selection of KPMG LLP as the Company&#8217;s
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 97%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in">
  <tr>
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    <td style="padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center">98,120,949</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center">2,691,048</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center">19,780</td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in"><b>3.</b></td><td><b>Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation. </b>Shareholders approved, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named
executive officers, as disclosed in the Proxy Statement, by the votes set forth in the table below.</td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 97%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in">
  <tr>
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    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; width: 24%; padding-right: 2.65pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><b>Voted Against</b></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; width: 24%; padding-right: 2.65pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><b>Abstain</b></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; width: 24%; padding-right: 2.65pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><b>Broker Non-Votes</b></td></tr>
  <tr style="background-color: #CCEEFF">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><b>Approval of Charter Amendments to:</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in"><b>4a.</b></td><td><b>Provide that the By-laws may be amended by majority vote.</b> The Charter Amendment to provide that the By-laws may be amended
by majority vote was approved by the shareholders by the votes set forth in the table below.</td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 97%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in">
  <tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; width: 24%; padding-right: 2.65pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><b>Broker Non-Votes</b></td></tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in"><b>4b.</b></td><td><b>Allow the Charter to be amended in the future by majority vote. </b>The Charter Amendment to allow the Charter to be amended in
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 97%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in">
  <tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in"><b>4c.</b></td><td><b>Allow the filling of open Board seats at statutorily required special meetings under the standard in the By-laws. </b>The Charter
Amendment to allow the filling of open Board seats at statutorily required special meetings under the standard in the By-laws was approved
by the shareholders by the votes set forth in the table below.</td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 97%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in">
  <tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in"><b>4d.</b></td><td><b>Allow directors to be removed by majority vote. </b>The Charter Amendment to allow directors to be removed by majority vote was
approved by the shareholders by the votes set forth in the table below.</td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 97%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in">
  <tr>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; width: 25%; padding-right: 2.65pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><b>Voted For</b></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; width: 24%; padding-right: 2.65pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center"><b>Abstain</b></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in">&#160;</p>

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<td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in"><b>5.</b></td><td><b>Advisory Vote on Shareholder Proposal Requesting Simple Majority Vote Charter and By-laws Amendments, if Properly Presented.</b>
Shareholders approved, on an advisory basis, the shareholder proposal requesting simple majority vote Charter and By-laws amendments by
the votes set forth in the table below.</td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

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    <td style="padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center">61,973,184&#160;</td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-left: 2.65pt; text-align: center">33,314&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<td style="width: 0"/><td style="width: 0.75in"><b>Item&#160;9.01</b></td><td><b>Financial Statements and Exhibits.</b></td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">(d)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Exhibits.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

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  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top">3.1</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><a href="tm2515204d1_ex3-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit">Certificate of Amendment of Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Celanese Corporation, effective May&#160;15, 2025.</a></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top">3.2</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><a href="tm2515204d1_ex3-2.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit">Certificate of Elimination of 4.25% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock of Celanese Corporation, effective May&#160;15, 2025.</a></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top">3.3</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><a href="tm2515204d1_ex3-3.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit">Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Celanese Corporation, effective May&#160;15, 2025.</a></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top">3.4</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><a href="tm2515204d1_ex3-4.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit">Amended and Restated By-laws of Celanese Corporation, effective May&#160;15, 2025.</a></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top">104</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top">Cover Page&#160;Interactive Data File (the cover page&#160;XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document contained in Exhibit&#160;101)</td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURES</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

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  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="width: 52%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 6%">By:</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; width: 42%">/s/ ASHLEY B. DUFFIE</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top">Name:&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">Ashley B. Duffie</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top">Title:</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>Date:</td>
    <td>May&#160;15, 2025</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-3.1
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<FILENAME>tm2515204d1_ex3-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 3.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
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<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 3.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>state
of delaware</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Certificate
of Amendment Of</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>SECOND
AMENDED AND RESTATED Certificate of Incorporation Of</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>CELANESE
Corporation</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Celanese Corporation (the &ldquo;Corporation&rdquo;),
a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, does hereby certify:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>FIRST</B></FONT>:
The Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is hereby amended by deleting Article&nbsp;IV thereof
and inserting the following in lieu thereof:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">ARTICLE&nbsp;IV</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">SECTION&nbsp;4.1 <U>Capitalization</U>.
(a)&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The total number of shares of stock that the Corporation is authorized to issue is 500,000,000 shares,
consisting of (i)&nbsp;400,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (&ldquo;<U>Common Stock</U>&rdquo;), and (ii)&nbsp;100,000,000
shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (&ldquo;<U>Preferred Stock</U>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(b)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<U>Change
of Designation</U>. (1)&nbsp;Effective September&nbsp;17, 2018 (the &ldquo;<U>Effective Time</U>&rdquo;), each share of Series&nbsp;A
Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be redesignated into one share of Common Stock without
further act or deed of the holder thereof; (2)&nbsp;any stock certificate that, immediately prior to the Effective Time, represented shares
of Series&nbsp;A Common Stock shall, from and after the Effective Time, and without further act or deed of the holder thereof, represent
the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of Series&nbsp;A Common Stock have been redesignated, and (3)&nbsp;following
the Effective Time, each new share of Common Stock issued by the Corporation shall be evidenced by a certificate denominated &ldquo;Common
Stock&rdquo; approved by the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">SECTION&nbsp;4.2 <U>Preferred Stock</U>.
The Board of Directors is hereby expressly authorized, by resolution or resolutions, to provide, out of the unissued shares of Preferred
Stock, for series of Preferred Stock and, with respect to each such series, to fix the number of shares constituting such series and the
designation of such series, the voting powers (if any) of the shares of such series, and the preferences and relative, participating,
conversion, optional or other special rights, if any, and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of the shares of such
series, as are not inconsistent with this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any amendment hereto, and as may be permitted by the
DGCL. The powers, preferences and relative, participating, conversion, optional and other special rights of each series of Preferred Stock,
and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, may differ from those of any and all other series at any time outstanding.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">SECTION&nbsp;4.3 <U>Common Stock</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(a)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<U>General</U>.
Except as provided in this Section&nbsp;4.3 or as otherwise required by the DGCL, all shares of Common Stock shall have the same powers,
privileges, preferences and relative participating, optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions
thereof, and shall be identical to each other in all respects.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(b)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<U>Dividends</U>.
Subject to applicable law and rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock
having preference over the right to participate with the Common Stock with respect to the payment of dividends, dividends may be declared
and paid on the Common Stock out of the assets of the Corporation which are by law available therefor at such times and in such amounts
as the Board of Directors in its discretion shall determine.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(c)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<U>Voting
Rights</U>. Each holder of record of Common Stock shall have one vote for each share of Common Stock that is outstanding in his, her or
its name on the books of the Corporation and which is entitled to vote. The holders of record of Common Stock shall vote as a single class
on all matters, except as otherwise required by law or this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any amendment hereto. In the election
of directors, each stockholder shall be entitled to cast for any one candidate no greater number of votes than the number of shares held
by such stockholder; no stockholder shall be entitled to cumulate votes on behalf of any candidate. Except as otherwise required by law,
holders of record of Common Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any
amendment hereto (including any certificate of designations relating to any series of Preferred Stock) that relates solely to the terms
of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of such affected series are entitled, either separately or together
with the holders of one or more other such series, to vote thereon pursuant to this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any amendment
hereto (including any certificate of designations relating to any series of Preferred Stock) or pursuant to the DGCL.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(d)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<U>Liquidation,
Dissolution or Winding Up</U>. Upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, subject to the rights, if any, of
the holders of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the right to participate
with the Common Stock with respect to the distribution of assets of the Corporation upon such dissolution, liquidation or winding up
of the Corporation, the holders of Common Stock, shall be entitled to receive the assets of the Corporation available for distribution
to its stockholders ratably in proportion to the number of shares held by such holders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(e)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Preemptive
Rights</U>. Holders of Common Stock shall not have preemptive rights.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>SECOND</B></FONT>:
The Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is hereby amended by deleting Article&nbsp;V, Section&nbsp;5.1
thereof and inserting the following in lieu thereof:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">SECTION&nbsp;5.1 <U>By-laws</U>. In
furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by the DGCL, the Board of Directors is expressly authorized to make, amend,
alter and repeal the By-laws of the Corporation without the assent or vote of the stockholders, in any manner not inconsistent with the
laws of the State of Delaware or this Restated Certificate of Incorporation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Restated Certificate of Incorporation, unless otherwise required by law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of
the voting power of all the shares of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single
class, shall be required in order for the stockholders of the Corporation to alter, amend or repeal any provision of the By-laws or to
adopt any provision inconsistent therewith.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>THIRD</B></FONT>:
The Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is hereby amended by deleting Article&nbsp;VII, Section&nbsp;7.2
thereof and inserting the following in lieu thereof:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SECTION&nbsp;7.2
</FONT><U>Board of Directors: Vacancies</U>. Any newly created directorship on the Board of Directors that results from an increase in
the number of directors and any vacancy occurring on the Board of Directors shall be filled only by a majority of the directors then
in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director, except, for so long as Blackstone Capital Partners (Cayman)
Ltd. 1, Blackstone Capital Partners (Cayman) Ltd. 2, Blackstone Capital Partners (Cayman) Ltd. 3 and their respective affiliates (collectively,
 &ldquo;<U>Blackstone</U>&rdquo;) are the beneficial owners, in the aggregate, of at least 25% in voting power of all shares of capital
stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, then only the stockholders entitled to vote generally
in the election of directors shall be entitled to fill such newly created directorship or vacancy. Any director elected to fill a vacancy
not resulting from an increase in the number of directors shall have the same remaining term as that of his or her predecessor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>FOURTH</B></FONT>:
The Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is hereby amended by deleting Article&nbsp;VII, Section&nbsp;7.3
thereof and inserting the following in lieu thereof:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SECTION&nbsp;7.3
</FONT><U>Board of Directors: Removal of Directors</U>. Any or all of the directors (other than the directors elected by the holders
of any class or classes of Preferred Stock of the Corporation, voting separately as a class or classes, as the case may be) may be removed
at any time either with or without cause by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the voting power of all shares of the Corporation
entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting as a single class.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>FIFTH</B></FONT>:
The Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is hereby amended by deleting Article&nbsp;VII, Section&nbsp;7.4(a)&nbsp;thereof
and inserting the following in lieu thereof:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SECTION&nbsp;7.4
</FONT><U>Voting Rights of Preferred Stock</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>Notwithstanding
Sections 7.1, 7.2 and 7.3, whenever the holders of any one or more series of Preferred Stock issued by the Corporation shall have the
right, voting separately as a series or separately as a class with one or more such other series, to elect directors at an annual or
special meeting of stockholders, the election, term of office, removal, filling of vacancies and other features of such directorships
shall be governed by the terms of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation (including any certificate of designations relating to any
series of Preferred Stock) applicable thereto, and such directors so elected shall not be divided into classes pursuant to this Article&nbsp;VII
unless expressly provided by such terms.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>SIXTH</B></FONT>:
The Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is hereby amended by deleting Article&nbsp;IX, Section&nbsp;9.3
thereof and inserting the following in lieu thereof:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SECTION&nbsp;9.3
</FONT><U>Adjustments; Amendments</U>. If the DGCL is amended after the date of the filing of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation
to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors or officers or permitting indemnification
to a fuller extent, then the liability of a director or officer of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited, and indemnification
shall be extended, in each case to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended from time to time. No repeal or modification
of the foregoing provisions of this Article&nbsp;IX by the stockholders shall adversely affect any right or protection of a director
of the Corporation existing by virtue of this Article&nbsp;IX at the time of such repeal or modification.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>SEVENTH</B></FONT>:
The Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is hereby amended by deleting Article&nbsp;X, Section&nbsp;10.1
thereof and inserting the following in lieu thereof:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SECTION&nbsp;10.1
</FONT><U>Amendment</U>. The Corporation reserves the right to amend or repeal any provision contained in this Restated Certificate of
Incorporation in the manner prescribed by the laws of the State of Delaware, as in effect from time to time, and all rights conferred
upon stockholders are granted subject to this reservation. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Restated Certificate of Incorporation
to the contrary, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all shares of the Corporation entitled
to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, shall be required to alter, amend or repeal any provision
of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation required to be approved by stockholders under the DGCL. For the avoidance of doubt, but
subject to the rights of the holders of any outstanding Preferred Stock, Section&nbsp;242(d)&nbsp;of the DGCL shall apply to amendments
to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>EIGHTH</B></FONT>:
The Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is hereby amended by deleting Article&nbsp;XI, Section&nbsp;11.1
thereof and inserting the following in lieu thereof:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SECTION&nbsp;11.1
</FONT><U>Severability</U>. If any provision or provisions of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation shall be held to be invalid,
illegal or unenforceable as applied to any circumstance for any reason whatsoever, then, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable
law, the validity, legality and enforceability of such provisions in any other circumstance and of the remaining provisions of this Restated
Certificate of Incorporation (including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation
containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable)
shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>NINTH</B></FONT>:
The foregoing amendments were duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of Section&nbsp;242 of the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">[Signature Page&nbsp;Follows]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>IN
WITNESS WHEREOF</B></FONT>, said Corporation has caused this certificate to be executed by its duly authorized officer on the date set
forth below.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">CELANESE CORPORATION</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; width: 5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; width: 45%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">/s/ ASHLEY B. DUFFIE</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Name:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Ashley B. Duffie</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Title:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Date:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">May 15, 2025</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-3.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>tm2515204d1_ex3-2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 3.2
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Exhibit 3.2</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; color: #050505"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>CERTIFICATE
OF ELIMINATION</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; color: #050505"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>OF</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>4.25% CONVERTIBLE PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>OF</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>CELANESE CORPORATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; color: #050505">(Pursuant to Section&nbsp;151(g)&nbsp;of
the</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; color: #050505">Delaware General Corporation Law)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; background-color: white">Celanese Corporation,
a Delaware corporation (the &ldquo;<U>Company</U>&rdquo;), does hereby certify that the following resolutions respecting the 4.25% Convertible
Perpetual Preferred Stock were duly adopted by the Company&rsquo;s Board of Directors:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>NOW,
THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED</B></FONT>, that no shares of the Company&rsquo;s 4.25% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock are outstanding
and that no shares of the 4.25% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock will be issued subject to the Certificate of Designations previously
filed with respect to the 4.25% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>RESOLVED
FURTHER</B></FONT>, that each officer of the Company (whether acting alone or together with any other officer) is hereby authorized, in
the name and on behalf of the Company, to file with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Elimination pursuant
to Section&nbsp;151(g)&nbsp;of the Delaware General Corporation Law setting forth these resolutions in order to eliminate from the Company&rsquo;s
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation all matters set forth in the Certificate of Designations with respect to the
4.25% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>RESOLVED
FURTHER</B></FONT>, that when such Certificate of Elimination setting forth these resolutions becomes effective, it shall have the effect
of eliminating from the Company&rsquo;s Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation all matters set forth in the Certificate
of Designations with respect to the 4.25% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; background-color: white">[Signature Page&nbsp;Follows]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>IN
WITNESS WHEREOF</B></FONT>, the Company has caused this Certificate of Elimination to be executed by its duly authorized officer on the
date set forth below.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">CELANESE CORPORATION</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; width: 5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; width: 45%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">/s/ ASHLEY B. DUFFIE</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Name:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Ashley B. Duffie</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Title:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Date:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">May 15, 2025</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-3.3
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>tm2515204d1_ex3-3.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 3.3
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 3.3</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>OF</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>CELANESE CORPORATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Originally incorporated on November&nbsp;3, 2004)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;I</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;1.1&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Name</U>.
The name of the Corporation (the &ldquo;<U>Corporation</U>&rdquo;) is: Celanese Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;II</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;2.1&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Address</U>.
The registered office in the State of Delaware is Corporate Creations Network Inc., 1521 Concord Pike, Suite&nbsp;201, Wilmington, New
Castle County, Delaware 19803. The name of its registered agent at such address is Corporate Creations Network Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;III</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;3.1&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Purpose</U>.
The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware (the &ldquo;<U>DGCL</U>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;IV</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;4.1&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Capitalization</U>.
(a)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;The total number of shares of stock that the Corporation is authorized to issue is 500,000,000 shares,
consisting of (i)&nbsp;400,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (&ldquo;<U>Common Stock</U>&rdquo;), and (ii)&nbsp;100,000,000
shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (&ldquo;<U>Preferred Stock</U>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(b)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<U>Change
of Designation</U>. (1)&nbsp;Effective September&nbsp;17, 2018 (the &ldquo;<U>Effective Time</U>&rdquo;), each share of Series&nbsp;A
Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be redesignated into one share of Common Stock without
further act or deed of the holder thereof; (2)&nbsp;any stock certificate that, immediately prior to the Effective Time, represented shares
of Series&nbsp;A Common Stock shall, from and after the Effective Time, and without further act or deed of the holder thereof, represent
the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of Series&nbsp;A Common Stock have been redesignated, and (3)&nbsp;following
the Effective Time, each new share of Common Stock issued by the Corporation shall be evidenced by a certificate denominated &ldquo;Common
Stock&rdquo; approved by the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;4.2&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Preferred
Stock</U>. The Board of Directors is hereby expressly authorized, by resolution or resolutions, to provide, out of the unissued shares
of Preferred Stock, for series of Preferred Stock and, with respect to each such series, to fix the number of shares constituting such
series and the designation of such series, the voting powers (if any) of the shares of such series, and the preferences and relative,
participating, conversion, optional or other special rights, if any, and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of the
shares of such series, as are not inconsistent with this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any amendment hereto, and as may be
permitted by the DGCL. The powers, preferences and relative, participating, conversion, optional and other special rights of each series
of Preferred Stock, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, may differ from those of any and all other series
at any time outstanding.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;4.3&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Common
Stock</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(a)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<U>General</U>.
Except as provided in this Section&nbsp;4.3 or as otherwise required by the DGCL, all shares of Common Stock shall have the same powers,
privileges, preferences and relative participating, optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions
thereof, and shall be identical to each other in all respects.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(b)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<U>Dividends</U>.
Subject to applicable law and rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock
having preference over the right to participate with the Common Stock with respect to the payment of dividends, dividends may be declared
and paid on the Common Stock out of the assets of the Corporation which are by law available therefor at such times and in such amounts
as the Board of Directors in its discretion shall determine.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(c)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<U>Voting
Rights</U>. Each holder of record of Common Stock shall have one vote for each share of Common Stock that is outstanding in his, her or
its name on the books of the Corporation and which is entitled to vote. The holders of record of Common Stock shall vote as a single class
on all matters, except as otherwise required by law or this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any amendment hereto. In the election
of directors, each stockholder shall be entitled to cast for any one candidate no greater number of votes than the number of shares held
by such stockholder; no stockholder shall be entitled to cumulate votes on behalf of any candidate. Except as otherwise required by law,
holders of record of Common Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any
amendment hereto (including any certificate of designations relating to any series of Preferred Stock) that relates solely to the terms
of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of such affected series are entitled, either separately or together
with the holders of one or more other such series, to vote thereon pursuant to this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any amendment
hereto (including any certificate of designations relating to any series of Preferred Stock) or pursuant to the DGCL.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(d)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<U>Liquidation,
Dissolution or Winding Up</U>. Upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, subject to the rights, if any, of the
holders of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the right to participate
with the Common Stock with respect to the distribution of assets of the Corporation upon such dissolution, liquidation or winding up of
the Corporation, the holders of Common Stock, shall be entitled to receive the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to
its stockholders ratably in proportion to the number of shares held by such holders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(e)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<U>Preemptive
Rights</U>. Holders of Common Stock shall not have preemptive rights.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;V</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;5.1&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>By-laws</U>.
In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by the DGCL, the Board of Directors is expressly authorized to make, amend,
alter and repeal the By-laws of the Corporation without the assent or vote of the stockholders, in any manner not inconsistent with the
laws of the State of Delaware or this Restated Certificate of Incorporation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Restated Certificate of Incorporation, unless otherwise required by law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of
the voting power of all the shares of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single
class, shall be required in order for the stockholders of the Corporation to alter, amend or repeal any provision of the By-laws or to
adopt any provision inconsistent therewith.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;VI</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;6.1&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Books
and Records</U>. The books and records of the Corporation may be kept (subject to any mandatory requirement of law) outside the State
of Delaware at such place or places as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors or by the By-laws of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;VII</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;7.1&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Board
of Directors: Composition</U>. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of a Board of Directors
consisting of not less than seven directors or more than fifteen directors, the exact number of directors to be determined from time to
time by resolution adopted by affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Directors. Prior to the 2017 annual meeting of stockholders,
the directors shall be and are divided into three classes designated as Class&nbsp;I, Class&nbsp;II and Class&nbsp;III. Each director
elected prior to the 2017 annual meeting of stockholders shall serve for the full term to which such director was elected. Following the
expiration of the term of (a)&nbsp;the Class&nbsp;I directors in 2017, (b)&nbsp;the Class&nbsp;II directors in 2018 and (c)&nbsp;the Class&nbsp;III
directors in 2019, the directors in each such class shall be elected for a term expiring at the succeeding annual meeting of stockholders.
Commencing at the 2019 annual meeting of stockholders, all directors shall then be elected at each annual meeting of stockholders for
terms expiring at the succeeding annual meeting of stockholders. A director shall hold office until the annual meeting of stockholders
for the year in which his or her term expires and until his or her successor shall be elected and qualified, subject, however, to prior
death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office. Elections of directors need not be by written ballot unless the
By-laws of the Corporation shall so provide.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;7.2&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Board
of Directors: Vacancies</U>. Any newly created directorship on the Board of Directors that results from an increase in the number of directors
and any vacancy occurring on the Board of Directors shall be filled only by a majority of the directors then in office, although less
than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director, except, for so long as Blackstone Capital Partners (Cayman) Ltd. 1, Blackstone Capital
Partners (Cayman) Ltd. 2, Blackstone Capital Partners (Cayman) Ltd. 3 and their respective affiliates (collectively, &ldquo;<U>Blackstone</U>&rdquo;)
are the beneficial owners, in the aggregate, of at least 25% in voting power of all shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled
to vote generally in the election of directors, then only the stockholders entitled to vote generally in the election of directors shall
be entitled to fill such newly created directorship or vacancy. Any director elected to fill a vacancy not resulting from an increase
in the number of directors shall have the same remaining term as that of his or her predecessor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;7.3&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Board
of Directors: Removal of Directors</U>. Any or all of the directors (other than the directors elected by the holders of any class or classes
of Preferred Stock of the Corporation, voting separately as a class or classes, as the case may be) may be removed at any time either
with or without cause by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the voting power of all shares of the Corporation entitled to
vote generally in the election of directors, voting as a single class.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;7.4&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Voting
Rights of Preferred Stock</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(a)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;Notwithstanding
Sections 7.1, 7.2 and 7.3, whenever the holders of any one or more series of Preferred Stock issued by the Corporation shall have the
right, voting separately as a series or separately as a class with one or more such other series, to elect directors at an annual or special
meeting of stockholders, the election, term of office, removal, filling of vacancies and other features of such directorships shall be
governed by the terms of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation (including any certificate of designations relating to any series
of Preferred Stock) applicable thereto, and such directors so elected shall not be divided into classes pursuant to this Article&nbsp;VII
unless expressly provided by such terms.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(b)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;Notwithstanding
Section&nbsp;7.1, during any period when the holders of any series of Preferred Stock have the right to elect additional directors, then
upon commencement of the right to elect such directors and for the duration of the period during which such right continues: (i)&nbsp;the
then otherwise total authorized number of directors of the Corporation shall automatically be increased by such specified number of directors,
and the holders of such Preferred Stock shall be entitled to elect the additional directors provided for in the terms of such Preferred
Stock, and (ii)&nbsp;each such additional director shall serve until such director&rsquo;s successor shall have been duly elected and
qualified, or until such director&rsquo;s right to hold such office terminates pursuant to such terms, whichever occurs earlier, subject
to his or her earlier death, disqualification, resignation or removal. Except as otherwise provided by the Board of Directors in the resolution
or resolutions establishing such series, whenever the holders of any series of Preferred Stock having such right to elect additional directors
are divested of such right pursuant to the provisions of such Preferred Stock, the terms of office of all such additional directors elected
by the holders of such Preferred Stock, or elected to fill any vacancies resulting from the death, resignation, disqualification or removal
of such additional directors, shall forthwith terminate and the total authorized number of directors of the Corporation shall automatically
be reduced accordingly.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;VIII</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;8.1&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Meetings
of Stockholders</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(a)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;Any
action required or permitted to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation, may be taken without a meeting,
without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the
holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action
at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted and shall be delivered to the Corporation by delivery
to its registered office in the State of Delaware, its principal place of business, or an office or agent of the Corporation having custody
of the book in which proceedings of meetings of stockholders are recorded; provided, however if at any time Blackstone no longer is the
beneficial owner, in the aggregate, of at least 50.1% in voting power of all shares entitled to vote generally in the election of directors,
then any action required or permitted to be taken by the holders of the Common Stock of the Corporation must be effected at a duly called
annual or special meeting of such holders and may no longer be effected by any consent in writing by such holders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(b)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;Except
as otherwise required by law and subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock, special meetings of the stockholders
of the Corporation for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Board, the Board of Directors or a committee
of the Board of Directors which has been duly designated by the Board of Directors and whose powers and authority, as provided in a resolution
of the Board of Directors or in the By-laws of the Corporation, include the power to call such meetings, but such special meetings may
not be called by any other person or persons.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;IX</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#8239;&#8239;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;9.1&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Limitation
of Liability</U>. To the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL as the same exists or may hereafter be amended, a director or officer of
the Corporation shall not be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty
as a director or officer, except for any liability imposed by law (as in effect from time to time) (i)&nbsp;for any breach of the director&rsquo;s
or officer&rsquo;s duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders, (ii)&nbsp;for any act or omission not in good faith or which
involved intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii)&nbsp;of a director under Section&nbsp;174 of the DGCL, (iv)&nbsp;for
any transaction from which the director or officer derived an improper personal benefit or (v)&nbsp;of an officer in any action by or
in the right of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;9.2&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Indemnification
of Directors, Officers, Employees or Agents</U>. The Corporation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL as the same exists
or may hereafter be amended, indemnify its directors and officers where such director or officer is made party or threatened to be made
a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal or administrative, by reason of the
fact that the person is or was a director or officer of the Corporation. The Corporation may accord to any current or former director,
officer, employee or agent of the Corporation the right to, or regulate the manner of providing to any current or former director, officer,
employee or agent of the Corporation, indemnification to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;9.3&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Adjustments;
Amendments</U>. If the DGCL is amended after the date of the filing of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation to authorize corporate
action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors or officers or permitting indemnification to a fuller extent,
then the liability of a director or officer of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited, and indemnification shall be extended,
in each case to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended from time to time. No repeal or modification of the foregoing
provisions of this Article&nbsp;IX by the stockholders shall adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the Corporation
existing by virtue of this Article&nbsp;IX at the time of such repeal or modification.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;X</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;10.1&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Amendment</U>.
The Corporation reserves the right to amend or repeal any provision contained in this Restated Certificate of Incorporation in the manner
prescribed by the laws of the State of Delaware, as in effect from time to time, and all rights conferred upon stockholders are granted
subject to this reservation. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Restated Certificate of Incorporation to the contrary, the affirmative
vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all shares of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election
of directors, voting together as a single class, shall be required to alter, amend or repeal any provision of this Restated Certificate
of Incorporation required to be approved by stockholders under the DGCL. For the avoidance of doubt, but subject to the rights of the
holders of any outstanding Preferred Stock, Section&nbsp;242(d)&nbsp;of the DGCL shall apply to amendments to the Restated Certificate
of Incorporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;XI</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;11.1&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Severability</U>.
If any provision or provisions of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable as
applied to any circumstance for any reason whatsoever, then, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the validity, legality
and enforceability of such provisions in any other circumstance and of the remaining provisions of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation
(including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation containing any such provision
held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be
affected or impaired thereby.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;XII</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase">Section&nbsp;12.1&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><U>Competition
and Corporate Opportunities</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(a)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;In
recognition and anticipation that (i)&nbsp;certain directors, principals, officers, employees and/or other representatives of Blackstone
Crystal Holdings Capital Partners (Cayman) IV Ltd., Blackstone Capital Partners (Cayman) Ltd. 1, Blackstone Capital Partners (Cayman)
Ltd. 2, Blackstone Capital Partners (Cayman) Ltd. 3 and BA Capital Investors Sidecar Fund, L.P. (collectively, the &ldquo;<U>Original
Stockholders</U>&rdquo;) and their respective Affiliates (as defined below) may serve as directors or officers of the Corporation, (ii)&nbsp;the
Original Stockholders and their respective Affiliates may now engage and may continue to engage in the same or similar activities or related
lines of business as those in which the Corporation, directly or indirectly, may engage and/or other business activities that overlap
with or compete with those in which the Corporation, directly or indirectly, may engage, and (iii)&nbsp;members of the Board of Directors
who are not employees of the Corporation <U>(</U>&ldquo;<U>Non-Employee Directors</U>&rdquo;) and their respective Affiliates may now
engage and may continue to engage in the same or similar activities or related lines of business as those in which the Corporation, directly
or indirectly, may engage and/or other business activities that overlap with or compete with those in which the Corporation, directly
or indirectly, may engage, the provisions of this Section&nbsp;12.1 are set forth to regulate and define the conduct of certain affairs
of the Corporation with respect to certain classes or categories of business opportunities as they may involve the Original Stockholders,
the Non-Employee Directors or their respective Affiliates and the powers, rights, duties and liabilities of the Corporation and its directors,
officers and stockholders in connection therewith.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(b)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;None
of (i)&nbsp;any Original Stockholder or any of its Affiliates or (ii)&nbsp;any Non-Employee Director (including any Non-Employee Director
who serves as an officer of the Corporation in both his director and officer capacities) or his or her Affiliates (the Persons (as defined
below) identified in (i)&nbsp;and (ii)&nbsp;above being referred to, collectively, as &ldquo;<U>Identified Persons</U>&rdquo; and, individually,
as an &ldquo;<U>Identified Person</U>&rdquo;) shall have any duty to refrain from directly or indirectly (x)&nbsp;engaging in a corporate
opportunity in the same or similar business activities or lines of business in which the Corporation or any of its Affiliates now engages
or proposes to engage or (y)&nbsp;otherwise competing with the Corporation, and, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, no Identified
Person shall be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for breach of any fiduciary duty solely by reason of the fact that such
Identified Person engages in any such activities. The Corporation hereby renounces any interest or expectancy in, or in being offered
an opportunity to participate in, any business opportunity which may be a corporate opportunity for an Identified Person and the Corporation
or any of its Affiliates, except as provided in paragraph (c)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;12.1. In the event that any Identified Person
acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or other business opportunity which may be a corporate opportunity for itself or himself
and the Corporation or any of its Affiliates, such Identified Person shall have no duty to communicate or offer such transaction or other
business opportunity to the Corporation or any of its Affiliates and, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, shall not be liable
to the Corporation or its stockholders for breach of any fiduciary duty as a stockholder, director or officer of the Corporation solely
by reason of the fact that such Identified Person pursues or acquires such corporate opportunity for itself or himself, or offers or directs
such corporate opportunity to another Person.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(c)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;The
Corporation does not renounce its interest in any corporate opportunity offered to any Non-Employee Director (including any Non-Employee
Director who serves as an officer of this Corporation) if such opportunity is expressly offered to such person solely in his or her capacity
as a director or officer of the Corporation and the provisions of Section&nbsp;12.1(b)&nbsp;shall not apply to any such corporate opportunity.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(d)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;In
addition to and notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section&nbsp;12.1, a corporate opportunity shall not be deemed to be
a potential corporate opportunity for the Corporation if it is a business opportunity that the Corporation is not permitted to undertake
under the terms of Article&nbsp;III or that the Corporation is not financially able or contractually permitted or legally able to undertake,
or that is, from its nature, not in the line of the Corporation&rsquo;s business or is of no practical advantage to it or that is one
in which the Corporation has no interest or reasonable expectancy.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(e)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;For
purposes of this Section&nbsp;12.1, (i)&nbsp;&ldquo;<U>Affiliate</U>&rdquo; shall mean (A)&nbsp;in respect of an Original Stockholder,
any Person that, directly or indirectly, is controlled by such Original Stockholder, controls such Original Stockholder or is under common
control with such Original Stockholder and shall include any principal, member, director, partner, shareholder, officer, employee or other
representative of any of the foregoing (other than the Corporation and any entity that is controlled by the Corporation), (B)&nbsp;in
respect of a Non-Employee Director, any Person that, directly or indirectly, is controlled by such Non-Employee Director (other than the
Corporation and any entity that is controlled by the Corporation) and (C)&nbsp;in respect of the Corporation, any Person that, directly
or indirectly, is controlled by the Corporation; and (ii)&nbsp;&ldquo;<U>Person</U>&rdquo; shall mean any individual, corporation, general
or limited partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, association or any other entity.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">(f)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;To
the fullest extent permitted by law, any Person purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any shares of capital stock of the Corporation
shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the provisions of this Section&nbsp;12.1.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">*&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;*&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;*</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.95in">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Restated Certificate of
Incorporation, which only restates and integrates and does not further amend the provisions of the Corporation&rsquo;s Second Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation as heretofore amended or supplemented, there being no discrepancies between those provisions
and the provisions of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, has been duly adopted by the Corporation&rsquo;s Board of Directors
in accordance with Section&nbsp;245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and executed by a duly authorized officer
on the date set forth below.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">CELANESE CORPORATION</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; width: 5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; width: 45%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">/s/ ASHLEY B. DUFFIE</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Name:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Ashley B. Duffie</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Title:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Date:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">May 15, 2025</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-3.4
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>tm2515204d1_ex3-4.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 3.4
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 3.4</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>CELANESE CORPORATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Effective as of May&nbsp;15, 2025</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;I</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">OFFICES</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;1.01&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Registered
Office</I>. The registered office and registered agent of the Corporation in the State of Delaware shall be as designated from time to
time by the appropriate filing by the Corporation in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The Corporation may
also have offices in such other places in the United States or elsewhere as the Board of Directors may, from time to time, appoint or
as the business of the Corporation may require.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;II</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;2.01&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Annual
Meetings</I>. Annual meetings of stockholders may be held at such place, either within or without the State of Delaware, and at such time
and date as the Board of Directors shall determine. The Board of Directors may, in its sole discretion, determine that the meeting shall
not be held at any place, but may instead be held in whole or in part by means of remote communication as described in Section&nbsp;2.11
of these By-laws in accordance with Section&nbsp;211(a)(2)&nbsp;of the Delaware General Corporation Law (as it may be amended, the &ldquo;DGCL&rdquo;).
The Board of Directors may postpone, reschedule or cancel any annual meeting of stockholders previously scheduled.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;2.02&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Special
Meetings</I>. Subject to the Corporation&rsquo;s Certificate of Incorporation (the &ldquo;Certificate of Incorporation&rdquo;), special
meetings of stockholders, unless otherwise prescribed by statute, may be called at any time by the Chair of the Board of Directors, the
Board of Directors or a committee of the Board of Directors which has been duly designated by the Board of Directors and whose powers
and authority, as provided in a resolution of the Board of Directors, include the power to call special meetings of stockholders and no
special meetings of stockholders shall be called by any other person or persons. The Board of Directors may, in its sole discretion, determine
that the meeting shall not be held at any place, but may instead be held in whole or in part by means of remote communication as described
in Section&nbsp;2.11 of these By-laws in accordance with Section&nbsp;211(a)(2)&nbsp;of the DGCL. The Board of Directors may postpone,
reschedule or cancel any special meeting of stockholders previously scheduled.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;2.03&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Notice
of Stockholder Nominations and Other Business</I>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(A)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><I>Annual
Meetings of Stockholders</I>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>Nominations
of persons for election to the Board of Directors and the proposal of business other than nominations to be considered by the stockholders
may be made at an annual meeting of stockholders only: (a)&nbsp;pursuant to the Corporation&rsquo;s notice of meeting (or any supplement
thereto); (b)&nbsp;by or at the direction of the Chair of the Board of Directors or the Board of Directors; (c)&nbsp;by any stockholder
of the Corporation who (x)&nbsp;is entitled to vote at the meeting, who complied with the notice procedures set forth in paragraphs (A)(2)&nbsp;and
(A)(3)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03 and who was a stockholder of record at the time such notice is delivered to the Secretary of the
Corporation and at the time of the annual meeting; or (d)&nbsp;by one or more Eligible Holders (as defined below) pursuant to and in accordance
with Section&nbsp;2.03(B).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>For
nominations or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder of record pursuant to clause (c)&nbsp;of
paragraph (A)(1)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03, the stockholder of record bringing the notice (&ldquo;Noticing Stockholder&rdquo;) must
have delivered timely notice thereof in proper written form to the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal executive offices of
the Corporation, and any such proposed business other than nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors must constitute
a proper matter for stockholder action. To be timely, the Noticing Stockholder&rsquo;s notice must be delivered to the Secretary of the
Corporation at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the Close of Business on the ninetieth (90th) day nor
earlier than the Close of Business on the one hundred twentieth (120th) day prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year&rsquo;s
annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is changed by more than thirty (30) days from
the anniversary date of the previous year&rsquo;s meeting, notice by the Noticing Stockholder to be timely must be so delivered not earlier
than the Close of Business on the one hundred twentieth (120th) day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the Close of Business
on the later of the ninetieth (90th) day prior to such annual meeting or the tenth (10th) day following the day on which public announcement
(as defined below) of the date of such meeting is first made by the Corporation. Public announcement of an adjournment, recess, rescheduling
or postponement of an annual meeting shall not commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a Noticing Stockholder&rsquo;s
notice. Notwithstanding anything in this paragraph (A)(2)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03 to the contrary, in the event that the number
of directors to be elected to the Board of Directors is increased and there is no public announcement by the Corporation naming all of
the nominees for director proposed by the Board of Directors or specifying the size of the increased Board of Directors at least ten (10)&nbsp;days
prior to the last day a Noticing Stockholder may deliver a notice of nominations in accordance with the second sentence of this paragraph
(A)(2)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03, a Noticing Stockholder&rsquo;s notice required by this Section&nbsp;2.03(A)&nbsp;shall also be
considered timely, but only with respect to proposed nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it shall be delivered
to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the Close of Business on the tenth (10th) day following
the day on which a public announcement of such increase is first made by the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>To
be in proper written form, such Noticing Stockholder&rsquo;s notice also shall set forth:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>as
to each person whom the Noticing Stockholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a director: (i)&nbsp;the name, age and
address (business and residential) of such person, (ii)&nbsp;a complete biography and statement of such person&rsquo;s qualifications,
including the principal occupation or employment of such person (at present and for the past five (5)&nbsp;years), (iii)&nbsp;the Specified
Information (as defined below) for such person and any member of the immediate family of such person, or any Affiliate or Associate (as
such terms are defined below) of such person, or any person acting in concert therewith, (iv)&nbsp;(A)&nbsp;a complete and accurate description
of all agreements, arrangements and understandings (whether written or oral, and including promises) between each Holder and any Stockholder
Associated Person (as such terms are defined below), on the one hand, and such person, on the other hand, including, without limitation,
(x)&nbsp;to consult or advise on any investment or potential investment in a publicly listed company (including the Corporation), (y)&nbsp;to
nominate, submit or otherwise recommend (including, without limitation, supporting, advocating for or otherwise taking action to further
the consideration of) such person for appointment (or, for the avoidance of doubt, as a candidate for appointment) to any officer, executive
officer or director role of any publicly listed company (including the Corporation) during the past ten (10)&nbsp;years, and (B)&nbsp;a
complete and accurate description of the outcome of any situations described pursuant to the foregoing clause&nbsp;(A), (v)&nbsp;whether
such person has (A)&nbsp;notified the board of directors of each publicly listed company at which such person serves as an officer, executive
officer or director with respect to such person&rsquo;s proposed nomination for election to the Board of Directors, and, (B)&nbsp;as applicable,
received all necessary consents to serve on the Board of Directors if so nominated and elected or otherwise appointed (or, if any such
consents have not been received, how such person intends to address such failure to receive such necessary consents), (vi)&nbsp;whether
such person&rsquo;s nomination, election or appointment, as applicable, would violate or contravene a corporate governance policy, including,
without limitation, a conflicts of interest or &ldquo;overboarding&rdquo; policy of any publicly listed company at which such person serves
as an officer, executive officer or director, and, if so, a description of how such person intends to address such violation or contravention,
(vii)&nbsp;the first date of contact between any Holder and/or Stockholder Associated Person, on the one hand, and such person, on the
other hand, with respect to the Corporation, (viii)&nbsp;the amount and nature of any direct or indirect economic or financial interest,
if any, of such person, or of any immediate family member of such person, in any funds or vehicles managed by, under common management
with or affiliated with any Holder or Stockholder Associated Person, (ix)&nbsp;a complete and accurate description of all direct and indirect
compensation and other monetary or non-monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings (whether written or oral) existing presently,
that existed during the past three (3)&nbsp;years or were offered during the past three&nbsp;(3)&nbsp;years (whether accepted or declined),
and any other material relationships, between or among the Holders or any Stockholder Associated Person, on the one hand, and such person,
and any member of the immediate family of such person, and such person&rsquo;s respective Affiliates and Associates, or others acting
in concert therewith, or any other person or persons, on the other hand (including the names of such persons) and all biographical, related
party transaction and other information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to the federal and state securities laws, including
Rule&nbsp;404 promulgated under Regulation S-K (&ldquo;Regulation S-K&rdquo;) under the Securities Act of 1933 (the &ldquo;Securities
Act&rdquo;) (or any successor provision), if any Holder or any Stockholder Associated Person were the &ldquo;registrant&rdquo; for purposes
of such rule&nbsp;and such person were a director or executive officer of such registrant, (x)&nbsp;information relevant to a determination
of whether such person can be considered an independent director, (xi)&nbsp;any other information relating to such person that would be
required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or any other filings required to be made in connection with solicitation of proxies for
the election of directors in a contested election or that is otherwise required pursuant to and in accordance with Section&nbsp;14 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &ldquo;Exchange Act&rdquo;) and the rules&nbsp;and regulations promulgated thereunder
(including such person&rsquo;s written consent to being named in proxy statements as a proposed nominee of the Noticing Stockholder and
to serving as a director if elected), and (xii)&nbsp;a completed and signed questionnaire, representation and agreement and any and all
other information required by paragraph (A)(3)(e)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>as
to any other business that the Noticing Stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting: (i)&nbsp;a brief description of the business
desired to be brought before the meeting, (ii)&nbsp;the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting, (iii)&nbsp;any material interest
of each Holder and each Stockholder Associated Person, if any, in such business, (iv)&nbsp;the text of the proposal or business (including
the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration and, in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend the By-laws of
the Corporation, the text of the proposed amendment), and (v)&nbsp;a description of all agreements, arrangements and understandings between
each Holder and any Stockholder Associated Person and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal
of such business by the Noticing Stockholder;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>as
to the Noticing Stockholder and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination is made or the other business is being proposed
(collectively with the Noticing Stockholder, the &ldquo;Holders&rdquo; and each a &ldquo;Holder&rdquo;): (i)&nbsp;the name and address
of each Holder, as the name and address appear on the Corporation&rsquo;s books, and the name and address of each Stockholder Associated
Person, if any, (ii)&nbsp;as of the date of the notice (which information, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be updated and supplemented
pursuant to paragraph&nbsp;(D)(3)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03), (A)&nbsp;the class or series and number of shares of capital stock
of the Corporation which are, directly or indirectly, held of record or owned beneficially by each Holder and any Stockholder Associated
Person (provided that, for the purposes of this Section&nbsp;2.03(A), any such person shall in all events be deemed to beneficially own
any shares of stock of the Corporation as to which such person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership at any time in the future (whether
such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time or the fulfillment of a condition or both)), (B)&nbsp;any short
position, profits interest, option, warrant, convertible security, stock appreciation right or similar right with an exercise or conversion
privilege or a settlement payment or mechanism at a price related to any class or series of shares of the Corporation or with a value
derived in whole or in part from the value of any class or series of shares of the Corporation, or any derivative or synthetic arrangement
having the characteristics of a long position in any class or series of shares of the Corporation, or any contract, derivative, swap or
other transaction or series of transactions designed to produce economic benefits and risks that correspond substantially to the ownership
of any class or series of shares of the Corporation, including due to the fact that the value of such contract, derivative, swap or other
transaction or series of transactions is determined by reference to the price, value or volatility of any class or series of shares of
the Corporation, whether or not such instrument, contract or right shall be subject to settlement in the underlying class or series of
shares of the Corporation, through the delivery of cash or other property, or otherwise, and without regard to whether the Holder and
any Stockholder Associated Person may have entered into transactions that hedge or mitigate the economic effect of such instrument, contract
or right, or any other direct or indirect opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase or decrease in the value
of shares of the Corporation (any of the foregoing, a &ldquo;Derivative Instrument&rdquo;) directly or indirectly owned or held, including
beneficially, by each Holder and any Stockholder Associated Person, (C)&nbsp;a description of any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding
or relationship pursuant to which each Holder and any Stockholder Associated Person has any right to vote or has granted a right to vote
any shares of stock or any other security of the Corporation, (D)&nbsp;any agreement, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise,
including any repurchase or similar so-called &ldquo;stock borrowing&rdquo; agreement or arrangement, involving any Holder or any Stockholder
Associated Person, on the one hand, and any person acting in concert therewith, on the other hand, directly or indirectly, the purpose
or effect of which is to mitigate loss to, reduce the economic risk (of ownership or otherwise) of any class or series of the shares of
the Corporation by, manage the risk of share price changes for, or increase or decrease the voting power of, such Holder or any Stockholder
Associated Person with respect to any class or series of the shares or other securities of the Corporation, or which provides, directly
or indirectly, the opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any decrease in the price or value of any class or series
of the shares or other securities of the Corporation (any of the foregoing, a &ldquo;Short Interest&rdquo;), and any Short Interest held
by each Holder or any Stockholder Associated Person within the last twelve&nbsp;(12) months in any class or series of the shares or other
securities of the Corporation, (E)&nbsp;any rights to dividends or payments in lieu of dividends on the shares of the Corporation owned
beneficially by each Holder or any Stockholder Associated Person that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of stock or
other security of the Corporation, (F)&nbsp;any proportionate interest in shares of stock or other securities of the Corporation or Derivative
Instruments held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership or limited liability company or other entity in which any
Holder or any Stockholder Associated Person is a general partner or directly or indirectly beneficially owns an interest in a general
partner, is the manager, managing member or directly or indirectly beneficially owns an interest in the manager or managing member of
a limited liability company or other entity, (G)&nbsp;any performance-related fees (other than an asset-based fee) that each Holder or
any Stockholder Associated Person is or may be entitled to based on any increase or decrease in the value of stock or other securities
of the Corporation or Derivative Instruments, if any, including without limitation, any such interests held by members of the immediate
family sharing the same household of such Holder or any Stockholder Associated Person, (H)&nbsp;any direct or indirect legal, economic
or financial interest (including Short Interest) of each Holder and each Stockholder Associated Person, if any, in the outcome of any
(x)&nbsp;vote to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation or (y)&nbsp;any meeting of stockholders
of any other entity with respect to any matter that is related, directly or indirectly, to any nomination or business proposed by any
Holder under these By-laws, (I)&nbsp;any direct or indirect legal, economic or financial interest or any Derivative Instruments or Short
Interests in any principal competitor of the Corporation held by each Holder or any Stockholder Associated Person, (J)&nbsp;any direct
or indirect interest of each Holder or any Stockholder Associated Person in any contract with the Corporation, any affiliate of the Corporation
or any principal competitor of the Corporation (including, in any such case, any employment agreement, collective bargaining agreement
or consulting agreement); and (K)&nbsp;any material pending or threatened action, suit or proceeding (whether civil, criminal, investigative,
administrative or otherwise) in which any Holder or any Stockholder Associated Person is, or is reasonably expected to be made, a party
or material participant involving the Corporation or any of its officers, directors or employees, or any Affiliate of the Corporation,
or any officer, director or employee of such Affiliate (subclause&nbsp;(A)(3)(c)(ii)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03 shall be referred
to as the &ldquo;Specified Information&rdquo;), (iii)&nbsp;a representation by the Noticing Stockholder that such stockholder is a holder
of record of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting, will continue to be a stockholder of record of the Corporation
entitled to vote at such meeting through the date of such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose
such nomination or other business, (iv)&nbsp;all information that would be required to be set forth in a Schedule&nbsp;13D filed pursuant
to Rule&nbsp;13d-1(a)&nbsp;or an amendment pursuant to Rule&nbsp;13d-2(a)&nbsp;if such a statement were required to be filed under the
Exchange Act and the rules&nbsp;and regulations promulgated thereunder by each Holder and each Stockholder Associated Person, if any,
(v)&nbsp;any other information relating to each Holder and each Stockholder Associated Person, if any, that would be required to be disclosed
in a proxy statement and form of proxy or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for, as applicable,
the proposal and/or for the election of directors in a contested election pursuant to Section&nbsp;14 of the Exchange Act and the rules&nbsp;and
regulations promulgated thereunder, (vi)&nbsp;a representation by the Noticing Stockholder as to whether any Holder and/or any Stockholder
Associated Person intends or is part of a group which intends: (A)&nbsp;to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of
at least the percentage of the Corporation&rsquo;s outstanding capital stock required to elect the proposed nominee or approve or adopt
the other business being proposed and/or (B)&nbsp;otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such nomination or other
business, (vii)&nbsp;a certification by the Noticing Stockholder that each Holder and any Stockholder Associated Person has complied with
all applicable federal, state and other legal requirements in connection with its acquisition of shares of capital stock or other securities
of the Corporation and/or such person&rsquo;s acts or omissions as a stockholder of the Corporation, (viii)&nbsp;the statement required
by Rule&nbsp;14a-19(b)(3)&nbsp;of the Exchange Act (or any successor provision), (ix)&nbsp;the names and addresses of other stockholders
(including beneficial owners) known by any of the Holder or Stockholder Associated Person to support such proposal(s)&nbsp;or nomination(s),
and to the extent known the class or series and number of all shares of the Corporation&rsquo;s capital stock owned beneficially or of
record by such other stockholder(s)&nbsp;or other beneficial owner(s), and (x)&nbsp;a representation by the Noticing Stockholder as to
the accuracy of the information set forth in the notice.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>The
Corporation may also, as a condition to any such nomination or business being deemed properly brought before a meeting of stockholders,
require any Holder or any proposed nominee to deliver to the Secretary, within five (5)&nbsp;Business Days of any such request, such other
information as may reasonably be requested by the Corporation, including (i)&nbsp;such other information as may be reasonably required
by the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, to determine (x)&nbsp;the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as a director
of the Corporation, and (y)&nbsp;whether such proposed nominee qualifies as an &ldquo;independent director&rdquo; or &ldquo;audit committee
financial expert&rdquo; under applicable law, securities exchange rule&nbsp;or regulation or any publicly disclosed corporate governance
guideline or committee charter of the Corporation and (ii)&nbsp;such other information that the Board of Directors determines, in its
sole discretion, could be material to a reasonable stockholder&rsquo;s understanding of the independence, or lack thereof, of such proposed
nominee.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(e)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>In
addition to the other requirements of this Section&nbsp;2.03, each person who a Noticing Stockholder proposes to nominate for election
or re-election as a director of the Corporation must deliver in writing (in accordance with the time periods prescribed for delivery of
notice under this Section&nbsp;2.03) to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation (i)&nbsp;a written questionnaire
with respect to the background and qualification of such person and the background of any other person or entity on whose behalf the nomination
is being made (which questionnaire shall be provided by the Secretary upon written request of any stockholder of record identified by
name within five (5)&nbsp;Business Days of such written request) and (ii)&nbsp;a written representation and agreement (in the form provided
by the Secretary upon written request of any stockholder of record identified by name within five (5)&nbsp;Business Days of such written
request) that such person (A)&nbsp;is not and will not become a party to (x)&nbsp;any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether
written or oral) with, and has not given any commitment or assurance to, any person or entity as to how such person, if elected as a director
of the Corporation, will act or vote on any issue or question (for purposes of paragraphs (A)&nbsp;and (C)&nbsp;of Section&nbsp;2.03,
a &ldquo;Voting Commitment&rdquo;) that has not been disclosed to the Corporation or (y)&nbsp;any Voting Commitment that could limit or
interfere with such person&rsquo;s ability to comply, if elected as a director of the Corporation, with such person&rsquo;s fiduciary
duties under applicable law, (B)&nbsp;is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person
or entity other than the Corporation with respect to any direct or indirect compensation, reimbursement or indemnification in connection
with service or action as a director that has not been disclosed to the Corporation, (C)&nbsp;in such person&rsquo;s individual capacity
and on behalf of any person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made, would be in compliance, if elected as a director of
the Corporation, and will comply with all applicable rules&nbsp;of the exchanges upon which the securities of the Corporation are listed
and all applicable publicly disclosed corporate governance, conflict of interest, confidentiality and stock ownership and trading policies
and guidelines of the Corporation, and (D)&nbsp;in such person&rsquo;s individual capacity and on behalf of any Holder on whose behalf
the nomination is being made, intends to serve a full term if elected as a director of the Corporation.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(B)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><I>Stockholder
Nominations Included in the Corporation&rsquo;s Proxy Materials</I>.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>Subject
to the provisions of paragraph (B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03, if expressly requested in the relevant Nomination Notice (as defined
below), the Corporation shall include in its proxy statement for an annual meeting of stockholders: (a)&nbsp;the name of each person nominated
for election (the &ldquo;Nominee&rdquo;), which shall also be included on the Corporation&rsquo;s form of proxy for the applicable annual
meeting, by any Eligible Holder or group of up to 20 Eligible Holders that has (individually and collectively, in the case of a qualifying
group) satisfied, as determined by the Board of Directors or its designee, acting in good faith, all applicable conditions and complied
with all applicable procedures set forth in paragraph (B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03 (such Eligible Holder or group of Eligible Holders
being a &ldquo;Nominating Stockholder&rdquo;); (b)&nbsp;disclosure about the Nominee and the Nominating Stockholder required under the
rules&nbsp;of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&ldquo;SEC&rdquo;) or other applicable law to be included in the proxy statement;
(c)&nbsp;a statement included by the Nominating Stockholder in the Nomination Notice for inclusion in the proxy statement in support of
the Nominee&rsquo;s election to the Board of Directors (subject, without limitation, to clause (b)&nbsp;of paragraph (B)(5)&nbsp;of this
Section&nbsp;2.03), if such statement does not exceed 500 words; and (d)&nbsp;any other information that the Corporation or the Board
of Directors determines, in its discretion, to include in the proxy statement relating to the nomination of the Nominee, including, without
limitation, any statement in opposition to the nomination and any of the information provided pursuant to paragraph (B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03.
For the avoidance of doubt, and any other provision of these By-laws notwithstanding, the Corporation may in its sole discretion solicit
against, and include in the proxy statement its own statements or other information relating to, any Nominating Stockholder and/or Nominee,
including any information provided to the Corporation with respect to the foregoing.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>(a)&nbsp;The
Corporation shall not be required to include in any proxy statement for an annual meeting of stockholders more Nominees than that number
of directors constituting, the greater of (A)&nbsp;two directors and (B)&nbsp;such whole number not exceeding 20% of the total number
of directors of the Corporation on the last day on which a Nomination Notice may be submitted pursuant to paragraph (B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03
(such number of Nominees, subject to the following provisos, the &ldquo;Maximum Number&rdquo;); provided, however, that in the event that
one or more vacancies for any reason occurs on the Board of Directors after the deadline set forth in paragraph&nbsp;(B)(4)&nbsp;of this
Section&nbsp;2.03, but before the date of the annual meeting, and the Board of Directors resolves to reduce the size of the Board of Directors
in connection therewith, the Maximum Number shall be calculated based on the number of directors in office as so reduced. (b)&nbsp;The
Maximum Number for a particular annual meeting shall be reduced by: (i)&nbsp;the number of Nominees who are subsequently withdrawn or
that the Board of Directors itself decides to nominate for election at such annual meeting, (ii)&nbsp;the number of such director candidates
for which the Corporation has received one or more valid stockholder notices nominating director candidates pursuant to paragraph (A)&nbsp;of
this Section&nbsp;2.03 of these By-laws, (iii)&nbsp;the number of directors in office or director candidates that in either case will
be included in the Corporation&rsquo;s proxy materials with respect to such annual meeting as an unopposed (by the Corporation) nominee
pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or other understanding with any stockholder or group of stockholders (other than any such agreement,
arrangement or understanding entered into in connection with an acquisition of common stock of the Corporation by such stockholder or
group of stockholders from the Corporation), other than any such director referred to in this clause&nbsp;(iii)&nbsp;who at the time of
such annual meeting will have served as a director continuously, as a nominee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, for the preceding
three annual meetings, but only to the extent the Maximum Number after such reduction with respect to this clause&nbsp;(iii)&nbsp;equals
or exceeds one and (iv)&nbsp;the number of incumbent directors who had been Nominees with respect to any of the preceding three annual
meetings of stockholders and whose re-election at the upcoming annual meeting is being recommended by the Board of Directors. (c)&nbsp;If,
pursuant to paragraph&nbsp;(B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03, the number of Nominees for any annual meeting of stockholders exceeds the
Maximum Number then, promptly upon notice from the Corporation, each Nominating Stockholder will select one Nominee for inclusion in the
proxy statement until the Maximum Number is reached, going in order of the amount (largest to smallest) of the ownership position of each
Nominating Stockholders, as disclosed in each Nominating Stockholder&rsquo;s Nomination Notice, with the process repeated if the Maximum
Number is not reached after each Nominating Stockholder has selected one Nominee. If, after the deadline for submitting a Nomination Notice
as set forth in paragraph (B)(4)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03, a Nominating Stockholder becomes ineligible or withdraws its nomination
or a Nominee becomes unwilling to serve on the Board of Directors, whether before or after the mailing of the definitive proxy statement,
then the nomination shall be disregarded, and the Corporation: (i)&nbsp;shall not be required to include in its proxy statement or form
of proxy or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies the disregarded Nominee or any successor or
replacement nominee proposed by the Nominating Stockholder or by any other Nominating Stockholder; and (ii)&nbsp;may otherwise communicate
to its stockholders, including without limitation by amending or supplementing its proxy statement or form of proxy or other filings required
to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies, that the Nominee will not be included as a Nominee in the proxy statement or on
any or form of proxy or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies and will not be voted on at the
annual meeting.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>(a)&nbsp;An
 &ldquo;Eligible Holder&rdquo; is a person who has either (i)&nbsp;been a record holder of the shares of common stock used to satisfy the
eligibility requirements in this Section&nbsp;2.03(B)&nbsp;continuously for the three-year period specified in clause (b)&nbsp;of this
paragraph or (ii)&nbsp;provides to the Secretary of the Corporation, within the time period referred to in paragraph (B)(4), evidence
of continuous ownership of such shares for such three-year period from one or more securities intermediaries in a form that the Board
of Directors or its designee, acting in good faith, determines would be deemed acceptable for purposes of a shareholder proposal under
Rule&nbsp;14a-8(b)(2)&nbsp;(or any successor thereof) promulgated under the Exchange Act.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>An
Eligible Holder or group of up to 20 Eligible Holders may submit a nomination in accordance with paragraph (B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03
only if the person or group has continuously owned at least the Minimum Number (as defined below) of shares of the Corporation&rsquo;s
common stock throughout the three-year period preceding and including the date of submission of the Nomination Notice, and continues to
own at least the Minimum Number through the date of the annual meeting. A group of funds under common management and investment control
shall be treated as one Eligible Holder if such Eligible Holder shall provide together with the Nomination Notice documentation reasonably
satisfactory to the Corporation that demonstrates that the funds are under common management and investment control. For the avoidance
of doubt, in the event of a nomination by a group of Eligible Holders, any and all requirements and obligations for an individual Eligible
Holder that are set forth in paragraph&nbsp;(B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03, including the minimum holding period, shall apply to each
member of such group; provided, however, that the Minimum Number shall apply to the ownership of the group in the aggregate. Should any
stockholder withdraw from a group of Eligible Holders at any time prior to the annual meeting of stockholders, the group of Eligible Holders
shall only be deemed to own the shares held by the remaining members of the group.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>The
 &ldquo;Minimum Number&rdquo; of shares of the Corporation&rsquo;s common stock means 3% of the total number of outstanding shares of the
Corporation&rsquo;s common stock as of the most recent date for which such amount is given in any filing by the Corporation with the SEC
prior to the submission of the Nomination Notice.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>For
purposes of paragraph (B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03, an Eligible Holder &ldquo;owns&rdquo; only those outstanding shares of common
stock of the Corporation as to which the Eligible Holder possesses both: (i)&nbsp;the full voting and investment rights pertaining to
the shares; and (ii)&nbsp;the full economic interest in (including the opportunity for profit and risk of loss on) such shares; provided
that the number of shares calculated in accordance with clauses&nbsp;(i)&nbsp;and (ii)&nbsp;of this clause (d)&nbsp;shall not include
any shares: (A)&nbsp;sold by such Eligible Holder or any of its affiliates in any transaction that has not been settled or closed, (B)&nbsp;borrowed
by such Eligible Holder or any of its affiliates for any purpose or purchased by such Eligible Holder or any of its affiliates pursuant
to an agreement to resell, or (C)&nbsp;subject to any option, warrant, forward contract, swap, contract of sale, other derivative or similar
agreement entered into by such Eligible Holder or any of its affiliates, whether any such instrument or agreement is to be settled with
shares or with cash based on the notional amount or value of outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation, in any such case which
instrument or agreement has, or is intended to have, the purpose or effect of: (x)&nbsp;reducing in any manner, to any extent or at any
time in the future, such Eligible Holder&rsquo;s or any of its affiliates&rsquo; full right to vote or direct the voting of any such shares,
and/or (y)&nbsp;hedging, offsetting, or altering to any degree, gain or loss arising from the full economic ownership of such shares by
such Eligible Holder or any of its affiliates. An Eligible Holder &ldquo;owns&rdquo; shares held in the name of a nominee or other intermediary
so long as the Eligible Holder retains the right to instruct how the shares are voted with respect to the election of directors and possesses
the full economic interest in the shares. An Eligible Holder&rsquo;s ownership of shares shall be deemed to continue during any period
in which the Eligible Holder has delegated any voting power by means of a proxy, power of attorney, or other similar instrument or arrangement
that is revocable at any time by the Eligible Holder. An Eligible Holder&rsquo;s ownership of shares shall be deemed to continue during
any period in which the Eligible Holder has loaned such shares provided that the Eligible Holder has the power to recall such loaned shares
on five Business Days&rsquo; notice and has recalled such loaned shares as of the date of the Nomination Notice and holds such shares
through the date of the annual meeting. The terms &ldquo;owned,&rdquo; &ldquo;owning&rdquo; and other variations of the word &ldquo;own&rdquo;
shall have correlative meanings. Whether outstanding shares of the Corporation are &ldquo;owned&rdquo; for these purposes shall be determined
by the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(e)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>No
person shall be permitted to be in more than one group constituting a Nominating Stockholder, and if any person appears as a member of
more than one group, it shall be deemed to be a member of the group that has the largest ownership position as reflected in the Nomination
Notice.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(4)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>To
nominate a Nominee pursuant to this Section&nbsp;2.03, the Nominating Stockholder must, no earlier than 150 calendar days and no later
than 120 calendar days before the anniversary of the date that the Corporation mailed its proxy statement for the prior year&rsquo;s annual
meeting of stockholders, submit to the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal executive office of the Corporation all of the following
information and documents (collectively, the &ldquo;Nomination Notice&rdquo;): (a)&nbsp;a Schedule 14N (or any successor form) relating
to the Nominee, completed and filed with the SEC by the Nominating Stockholder as applicable, in accordance with SEC&rsquo;s rules; (b)&nbsp;a
written notice of the nomination of such Nominee that includes the following additional information, agreements, representations and warranties
by the Nominating Stockholder (including each group member): (i)&nbsp;the information required with respect to the nomination of directors
pursuant to paragraph (A)(3)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03; (ii)&nbsp;the details of any relationship that existed within the past three
years and that would have been described pursuant to Item 6(e)&nbsp;of Schedule 14N (or any successor item) if it existed on the date
of submission of the Schedule 14N; (iii)&nbsp;a representation and warranty that the Nominating Stockholder did not acquire, and is not
holding, securities of the Corporation for the purpose or with the effect of influencing or changing control of the Corporation; (iv)&nbsp;a
representation and warranty that the Nominee&rsquo;s candidacy or, if elected, Board of Directors membership would not violate applicable
state or federal law or the rules&nbsp;of any stock exchange on which the Corporation&rsquo;s securities are traded; (v)&nbsp;a representation
and warranty that the Nominee: (A)&nbsp;does not have any direct or indirect relationship with the Corporation other than those relationships
that have been deemed categorically immaterial pursuant to the Corporation&rsquo;s Director Independence Standards, as most recently published
on the Corporation&rsquo;s website, and otherwise qualifies as independent under the rules&nbsp;of the primary stock exchange on which
the Corporation&rsquo;s securities are traded; (B)&nbsp;meets the audit committee independence requirements under the rules&nbsp;of any
stock exchange on which the Corporation&rsquo;s securities are traded; (C)&nbsp;is a &ldquo;non-employee director&rdquo; for the purposes
of Rule&nbsp;16b-3 (or any successor thereof) under the Exchange Act; (D)&nbsp;is an &ldquo;outside director&rdquo; for the purposes of
Section&nbsp;162(m)&nbsp;of the Internal Revenue Code (or any successor provision); and (E)&nbsp;is not and has not been subject to any
event specified in Rule&nbsp;506(d)(1)&nbsp;(or any successor thereof) of Regulation D under the Securities Act or Item 401(f)&nbsp;(or
any successor thereof) of Regulation S-K, without reference to whether the event is material to an evaluation of the ability or integrity
of the Nominee; (vi)&nbsp;a representation and warranty that the Nominating Stockholder satisfies the eligibility requirements set forth
in paragraph (B)(3)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03 and has provided evidence of ownership to the extent required by clause (a)&nbsp;of
paragraph (B)(3)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03; (vii)&nbsp;a representation and warranty that the Nominating Stockholder intends to continue
to satisfy the eligibility requirements described in paragraph (B)(3)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03 through the date of the annual meeting;
(viii)&nbsp;details of any position of the Nominee as an officer or director of any competitor (that is, any entity that produces products
or provides services that compete with or are alternatives to the products produced or services provided by the Corporation or its affiliates)
of the Corporation, within the three years preceding the submission of the Nomination Notice; (ix)&nbsp;a representation and warranty
that the Nominating Stockholder will not engage in a &ldquo;solicitation&rdquo; within the meaning of Rule&nbsp;14a-1(l)&nbsp;(without
reference to the exception in Section&nbsp;14a-(l)(2)(iv)) (or any successors thereof) with respect to the annual meeting, other than
with respect to the Nominee or any nominee of the Board of Directors; (x)&nbsp;a representation and warranty that the Nominating Stockholder
will not use any proxy card other than the Corporation&rsquo;s proxy card in soliciting stockholders in connection with the election of
a Nominee at the annual meeting; (xi)&nbsp;if desired, a statement for inclusion in the proxy statement in support of the Nominee&rsquo;s
election to the Board of Directors, provided that such statement shall not exceed 500 words and shall fully comply with Section&nbsp;14
of the Exchange Act and the rules&nbsp;and regulations thereunder, including Rule&nbsp;14a-9 (or any successors thereof); and (xii)&nbsp;in
the case of a nomination by a group, the designation by all group members of one group member that is authorized to act on behalf of all
group members with respect to matters relating to the nomination, including withdrawal of the nomination; (c)&nbsp;an executed agreement,
in a form deemed satisfactory by the Board of Directors or its designee, acting in good faith, pursuant to which the Nominating Stockholder
(including each group member) agrees: (i)&nbsp;to comply with all applicable laws, rules&nbsp;and regulations in connection with the nomination,
solicitation and election; (ii)&nbsp;to file any written solicitation or other communication with the Corporation&rsquo;s stockholders
relating to one or more of the Corporation&rsquo;s directors or director nominees or any Nominee with the SEC, regardless of whether any
such filing is required under rule&nbsp;or regulation or whether any exemption from filing is available for such materials under any rule&nbsp;or
regulation; (iii)&nbsp;to assume all liability stemming from an action, suit or proceeding concerning any actual or alleged legal or regulatory
violation arising out of any communication by the Nominating Stockholder with the Corporation, its stockholders or any other person in
connection with the nomination or election of directors, including, without limitation, the Nomination Notice; (iv)&nbsp;to indemnify
and hold harmless (jointly with all other group members, in the case of a group member) the Corporation and its affiliates and each of
its directors, officers and employees individually against any liability, loss, damages, expenses or other costs (including attorneys&rsquo;
fees) incurred in connection with any threatened or pending action, suit or proceeding, whether legal, administrative or investigative,
against the Corporation or any of its directors, officers or employees arising out of or relating to a failure or alleged failure of the
Nominating Stockholder to comply with, or any breach or alleged breach of, its obligations, agreements or representations under paragraph
(B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03; and (v)&nbsp;in the event that any information included in the Nomination Notice, or any other communication
by the Nominating Stockholder (including with respect to any group member), with the Corporation, its stockholders or any other person
in connection with the nomination or election ceases to be true and accurate in all material respects (or due to a subsequent development
omits a material fact necessary to make the statements made not misleading), or that the Nominating Stockholder (including any group member)
has failed to continue to satisfy the eligibility requirements described in paragraph (B)(3)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03, to promptly
(and in any event within 48 hours of discovering such misstatement or omission) notify the Corporation and any other recipient of such
communication of the misstatement or omission in such previously provided information and of the information that is required to correct
the misstatement or omission; and (d)&nbsp;an executed agreement, in a form deemed satisfactory by the Board of Directors or its designee,
acting in good faith, by the Nominee: (i)&nbsp;to provide to the Corporation such other information, including completion of the Corporation&rsquo;s
director questionnaire, as it may reasonably request; (ii)&nbsp;that the Nominee has read and agrees, if elected, to serve as a member
of the Board of Directors, to adhere to the Corporation&rsquo;s Corporate Governance Guidelines and Business Conduct Policy and any other
Corporation policies and guidelines applicable to directors; and (iii)&nbsp;that the Nominee is not and will not become a party to (A)&nbsp;any
compensatory, payment or other financial agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity in connection with service
or action as a director of the Corporation that has not been disclosed to the Corporation, (B)&nbsp;any agreement, arrangement or understanding
with any person or entity as to how the Nominee would vote or act on any issue or question as a director (for purposes of this paragraph
(B)&nbsp;of Section&nbsp;2.03, a &ldquo;Voting Commitment&rdquo;) that has not been disclosed to the Corporation or (C)&nbsp;any Voting
Commitment that could limit or interfere with the Nominee&rsquo;s ability to comply, if elected as a director of the Corporation, with
its fiduciary duties under applicable law. The information and documents required by this paragraph shall be: (x)&nbsp;provided with respect
to and executed by each group member, in the case of information applicable to group members; and (y)&nbsp;provided with respect to the
persons specified in Instruction&nbsp;1 to Items 6(c)&nbsp;and (d)&nbsp;(or any successors thereof) of Schedule 14N in the case of a Nominating
Stockholder or group member that is an entity. The Nomination Notice shall be deemed submitted on the date on which all the information
and documents referred to in this paragraph (other than such information and documents contemplated to be provided after the date the
Nomination Notice is provided) have been delivered to or, if sent by mail, received by the Secretary of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(5)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>(a)&nbsp;Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in paragraph&nbsp;(B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03, the Corporation may omit from its proxy statement
any Nominee and any information concerning such Nominee (including a Nominating Stockholder&rsquo;s statement in support) and no vote
on such Nominee will occur (notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation), and the Nominating
Stockholder may not, after the last day on which a Nomination Notice would be timely, cure in any way any defect preventing the nomination
of the Nominee, if: (i)&nbsp;the Nominating Stockholder or the designated lead group member, as applicable, or any qualified representative
thereof, does not appear at the meeting of stockholders to present the nomination submitted pursuant to paragraph&nbsp;(B)&nbsp;of this
Section&nbsp;2.03 or the Nominating Stockholder withdraws its nomination; (ii)&nbsp;the Board of Directors, acting in good faith, determines
that such Nominee&rsquo;s nomination or election to the Board of Directors would result in the Corporation violating or failing to be
in compliance with these By-laws or the Certificate of Incorporation or any applicable law, rule&nbsp;or regulation to which the Corporation
is subject, including any rules&nbsp;or regulations of any stock exchange on which the Corporation&rsquo;s securities are traded; (iii)&nbsp;the
Nominee was nominated for election to the Board of Directors pursuant to paragraph (B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03 at one of the Corporation&rsquo;s
two preceding annual meetings of stockholders and either withdrew or became ineligible or received a vote of less than 25% of the votes
cast for such Nominee; (iv)&nbsp;the Nominee has been, within the past three years, an officer or director of a competitor, as defined
for purposes of Section&nbsp;8 of the Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914, as amended; or (v)&nbsp;the Corporation is notified, or the Board
of Directors acting in good faith determines, that a Nominating Stockholder has failed to continue to satisfy the eligibility requirements
described in paragraph (B)(3)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03, any of the representations and warranties made in the Nomination Notice
ceases to be true and accurate in all material respects (or omits a material fact necessary to make the statement not misleading), the
Nominee becomes unwilling or unable to serve on the Board of Directors or any material violation or breach occurs of the obligations,
agreements, representations or warranties of the Nominating Stockholder or the Nominee under paragraph (B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in paragraph (B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03, the Corporation may omit from its proxy statement,
or may supplement or correct, any information, including all or any portion of the statement in support of the Nominee included in the
Nomination Notice, if the Board of Directors in good faith determines that: (i)&nbsp;such information is not true in all material respects
or omits a material statement necessary to make the statements made not misleading; (ii)&nbsp;such information directly or indirectly
impugns character, integrity or personal reputation of, or directly or indirectly makes charges concerning improper, illegal or immoral
conduct or associations, without factual foundation, with respect to, any person; or (iii)&nbsp;the inclusion of such information in the
proxy statement would otherwise violate SEC&rsquo;s proxy rules&nbsp;or any other applicable law, rule&nbsp;or regulation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(C)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><I>Special
Meetings of Stockholders</I>. Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before
the meeting pursuant to the Corporation&rsquo;s notice of meeting. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors may be
made at a special meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected pursuant to the Corporation&rsquo;s notice of meeting:
(1)&nbsp;by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (2)&nbsp;provided that the Board of Directors has determined that directors
shall be elected at such meeting, by any stockholder of the Corporation who is entitled to vote at the meeting, who complies with the
notice procedures set forth in this Section&nbsp;2.03 and who is a stockholder of record at the time such notice is delivered to the Secretary
of the Corporation and at the time of the special meeting of stockholders. In the event the Corporation calls a special meeting of stockholders
for the purpose of electing one or more directors to the Board of Directors, any Noticing Stockholder entitled to vote in such election
of directors may nominate a person or persons (as the case may be) for election to such position(s)&nbsp;as specified in the Corporation&rsquo;s
notice of meeting, if the Noticing Stockholder&rsquo;s notice as required by paragraphs&nbsp;(A)(2)&nbsp;and (A)(3)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03
shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation in proper written form not earlier than the
Close of Business on the one hundred twentieth (120th) day prior to such special meeting and not later than the Close of Business on the
later of the ninetieth (90th) day prior to such special meeting or the tenth (10th) day following the day on which public announcement
is first made by the Corporation of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the Board of Directors to be elected
at such meeting. In no event shall the public announcement of an adjournment, recess, rescheduling or postponement of a special meeting
commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a Noticing Stockholder&rsquo;s notice as described above.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(D)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><I>General</I>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>Only
such persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in paragraphs (A)&nbsp;and (C)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03
(in the case of an annual or special meeting) or paragraph (B)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03 (solely in the case of an annual meeting)
shall be eligible for election to serve as directors and only such other business shall be conducted at a meeting of stockholders as shall
have been brought before the meeting in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section&nbsp;2.03. Except as otherwise provided
by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, the Chair of the Board of Directors shall have the power and duty to determine
whether a nomination or any other business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed, as the case may be, in accordance
with the procedures set forth in these By-laws (including whether the Noticing Stockholder or other Holder, if any, on whose behalf the
nomination is made or other business is being proposed solicited (or is part of a group which solicited) or did not so solicit, as the
case may be, proxies in support of such Noticing Stockholder&rsquo;s nominee or other business in compliance with such stockholder&rsquo;s
representation as required by clause (c)(vi)&nbsp;of paragraph A(3)&nbsp;of this Section&nbsp;2.03). If any proposed nomination or other
business was not made or proposed in compliance with these By-laws, the chair of the meeting of stockholders shall have the power and
duty to declare to the meeting that any such nomination or other business was not properly brought before the meeting and in accordance
with the provisions of these By-laws, and that such nomination or other business not properly brought before the meeting shall be disregarded
and/or shall not be transacted. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in these By-laws, if the Noticing Stockholder (or a qualified
representative of the Noticing Stockholder) does not appear at the annual or special meeting, as applicable, to present a nomination or
other business, such nomination shall be disregarded and such other business shall not be transacted, notwithstanding that proxies in
respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation. For purposes of this Section&nbsp;2.03, to be considered a &ldquo;qualified
representative&rdquo; of the Noticing Stockholder, a person must be authorized by a document authorizing another person or persons to
act for such stockholder as proxy at the meeting of stockholders and such person must produce the document or a reliable reproduction
of such document at the meeting of stockholders. A stockholder may authorize another person or persons to act for such stockholder as
proxy by transmitting or authorizing the transmission of an electronic transmission to the person who will be the holder of the proxy
or to a proxy solicitation firm, proxy support service organization or like agent duly authorized by the person who will be the holder
of the proxy to receive such transmission, provided that any such transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information
from which it can be determined that the transmission was authorized by the stockholder. If it is determined that such transmissions are
valid, the inspectors or, if there are no inspectors, such other persons making that determination shall specify the information upon
which such inspectors or such persons relied.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>Nothing
in these By-laws shall be deemed to affect any rights (i)&nbsp;of the holders of any class or series of stock having a preference over
the common stock of the Corporation as to dividends or upon liquidation to elect directors under specified circumstances, or (ii)&nbsp;of
stockholders to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation&rsquo;s proxy statement pursuant to Rule&nbsp;14a-8 under the Exchange
Act or any other applicable federal or state securities law with respect to that stockholder&rsquo;s request to include proposals in the
Corporation&rsquo;s proxy statement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>In
addition, to be considered timely, a Noticing Stockholder&rsquo;s notice shall further be updated and supplemented, if necessary, so that
the information provided or required to be provided in such notice shall be true and correct as of the record date for the meeting and
as of the date that is ten (10)&nbsp;Business Days prior to the meeting or any adjournment, recess, rescheduling or postponement thereof,
and such update and supplement shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than
five (5)&nbsp;Business Days after the record date for the meeting in the case of the update and supplement required to be made as of the
record date, and not later than eight (8)&nbsp;Business Days prior to the date for the meeting or any adjournment, recess, rescheduling
or postponement thereof in the case of the update and supplement required to be made as of ten (10)&nbsp;Business Days prior to the meeting
or any adjournment, recess, rescheduling or postponement thereof. In addition, if the Noticing Stockholder has delivered to the Corporation
a notice relating to the nomination of directors, the Noticing Stockholder shall deliver to the Corporation not later than eight (8)&nbsp;Business
Days prior to the date of the meeting or any adjournment, recess, rescheduling or postponement thereof reasonable evidence that it has
complied with the requirements of Rule&nbsp;14a-19 of the Exchange Act (or any successor provision). For the avoidance of doubt, the obligation
to update and supplement set forth in this paragraph or any other Section&nbsp;of these By-laws shall not limit the Corporation&rsquo;s
rights with respect to any deficiencies in any notice provided by a stockholder, extend any applicable deadlines hereunder or enable or
be deemed to permit a stockholder who has previously submitted notice hereunder to amend or update any proposal or to submit any new proposal,
including by changing or adding nominees, matters, business and/or resolutions proposed to be brought before a meeting of the stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(E)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>Definitions.
For purposes of these By-laws,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>&ldquo;Affiliate&rdquo;
shall have the meaning attributed to such term in Rule&nbsp;12b-2 under the Exchange Act;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>&ldquo;Associate&rdquo;
shall have the meaning attributed to such term in Rule&nbsp;12b-2 under the Exchange Act;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>&ldquo;Business
Day&rdquo; shall mean each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a day on which banking institutions in Irving,
Texas or New York, New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(4)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>&ldquo;Close
of Business&rdquo; on a particular day shall mean 5:00 p.m.&nbsp;local time at the principal executive offices of the Corporation, and
if an applicable deadline falls on the Close of Business on a day that is not a Business Day, then the applicable deadline shall be deemed
to be the Close of Business on the immediately preceding Business Day;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(5)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>&ldquo;delivered&rdquo;
shall mean, both (a)&nbsp;hand delivery, overnight courier service, or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, in each
case to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation, and (b)&nbsp;electronic mail to the Secretary;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(6)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>&ldquo;public
announcement&rdquo; shall mean disclosure: (a)&nbsp;in a press release released by the Corporation, provided such press release is released
by the Corporation following its customary procedures, as reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or a comparable national
news service, or is generally available on internet news sites, or (b)&nbsp;in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the SEC
pursuant to Sections&nbsp;13, 14 or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Exchange Act; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(7)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>&ldquo;Stockholder
Associated Person&rdquo; shall mean, as to any Holder, (i)&nbsp;any person acting in concert with such Holder, (ii)&nbsp;any person controlling,
controlled by or under common control with such Holder or any of their respective Affiliates and Associates, or person acting in concert
therewith, and (iii)&nbsp;any member of the immediate family of such Holder or an Affiliate or Associate of such Holder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For purposes of these By-laws, the words &ldquo;include,&rdquo;
 &ldquo;includes&rdquo; or &ldquo;including&rdquo; shall be deemed to be followed by the words &ldquo;without limitation.&rdquo; Where
a reference in these By-laws is made to any statue or regulation, such reference shall be to (1)&nbsp;the statute or regulation as amended
from time to time (except as context may otherwise require) and (2)&nbsp;any rules&nbsp;or regulations promulgated thereunder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;2.04&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Notice
of Meetings</I>. Whenever stockholders are required or permitted to take any action at a meeting, a timely written notice or electronic
transmission, in the manner provided in Section&nbsp;232 of the DGCL, of the meeting, which shall state the place, if any, date and time
of the meeting, the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxyholders may be deemed to be present in person
and vote at such meeting, the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting (if such date is different
from the record date for stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting) and, in the case of a special meeting, the purposes for which
the meeting is called, shall be mailed to or transmitted electronically by the Secretary of the Corporation to each stockholder of record
entitled to vote thereat. Unless otherwise provided by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, the notice of any meeting
shall be given not less than ten (10)&nbsp;nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to
vote at such meeting as of the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;2.05&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Quorum</I>.
Unless otherwise required by law or the Certificate of Incorporation, the holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding
shares of stock entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business at all meetings of stockholders. When a quorum is once present to organize a meeting, the quorum is not broken by the subsequent
withdrawal of any stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;2.06&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Voting</I>.
At all meetings of the stockholders, each stockholder shall be entitled to vote, in person or by proxy, the shares of voting stock owned
by such stockholder of record on the record date for the meeting. When a quorum is present or represented at any meeting, the vote of
a majority of the votes cast shall decide any question brought before such meeting, unless the question is one upon which, by express
provision of law, the rules&nbsp;or regulations of any stock exchange applicable to the Corporation, or applicable law or pursuant to
any regulation applicable to the Corporation or its securities, of the Certificate of Incorporation or of these By-laws, a different vote
is required, in which case such express provision shall govern and control the decision of such question. Notwithstanding the foregoing
sentence, at each meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors at which a quorum is present, each director shall be elected
by the vote of the majority of the votes cast; provided, that each director shall be elected by the vote of the plurality of the votes
cast at each meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors at which a quorum is present and for which (x)&nbsp;the Secretary
of the Corporation receives notice that one or more stockholders has proposed to nominate one or more persons for election or re-election
to the Board of Directors, which notice purports to be in compliance with the advance notice requirements for stockholder nominations
set forth in these By-laws, irrespective of whether the Board of Directors at any time determines that any such notice is not in compliance
with such requirements, and (y)&nbsp;such nomination or nominations have not been formally and irrevocably withdrawn by such stockholder(s)&nbsp;on
or prior to the date that is ten (10)&nbsp;days in advance of the date that the Corporation gives notice of the meeting to the stockholders.
For purposes of this Section, a majority of the votes cast means that the number of shares voted &lsquo;for&rsquo; a director must exceed
the number of shares voted &lsquo;against&rsquo; that director. If, for any cause, the Board of Directors shall not have been elected
at an annual meeting, the Board of Directors may be elected as soon thereafter as convenient at a special meeting of the stockholders
called for that purpose in the manner provided in these By-laws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;2.07&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Chair
of Meetings</I>. The Chair of the Board of Directors, if one is elected, or, in the Chair&rsquo;s absence or disability, the President
of the Corporation, shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders. In case of the absence or disability of the Chair of the Board
of Directors and the President, the Board of Directors shall select a director to preside.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;2.08&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Secretary
of Meeting</I>. The Secretary of the Corporation shall act as Secretary at all meetings of the stockholders. In the absence or disability
of the Secretary, the Chair of the Board of Directors or the President shall appoint a person to act as Secretary at such meetings.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;2.09&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Consent
of Stockholders in Lieu of Meeting</I>. Unless otherwise provided by the Certificate of Incorporation, any action required or permitted
to be taken by the stockholders of the Corporation must be effected at a duly held meeting of stockholders of the Corporation at which
a quorum is present or represented and may not be effected by any consent in writing or by electronic transmission of such stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;2.10&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Adjournment</I>.
At any meeting of stockholders of the Corporation, if less than a quorum be present, the vote of a majority of the votes cast shall have
the power to adjourn the meeting from time to time without notice other than announcement at the meeting until a quorum shall be present.
In addition, the person presiding over a meeting of stockholders of the Corporation in accordance with these By-laws may adjourn any meeting
of stockholders for any reason by or at the direction of the Board of Directors. Any business may be transacted at the adjourned meeting
that might have been transacted at the meeting originally noticed. If the adjournment is for more than thirty (30) days, or if after the
adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder
of record entitled to vote at the meeting as of the record date fixed for notice of such adjourned meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;2.11&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Remote
Communication</I>. If authorized by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion, and subject to such guidelines and procedures as the
Board of Directors may adopt, stockholders and proxyholders not physically present at a meeting of stockholders may, by means of remote
communication:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>participate
in a meeting of stockholders; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>be
deemed present in person and vote at a meeting of stockholders whether such meeting is to be held at a designated place or solely by means
of remote communication, provided, that</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>the
Corporation shall implement reasonable measures to verify that each person deemed present and permitted to vote at the meeting by means
of remote communication is a stockholder or proxyholder;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ii)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>the
Corporation shall implement reasonable measures to provide such stockholders and proxyholders a reasonable opportunity to participate
in the meeting and to vote on matters submitted to the stockholders, including an opportunity to read or hear the proceedings of the meeting
substantially concurrently with such proceedings; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iii)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>if
any stockholder or proxyholder votes or takes other action at the meeting by means of remote communication, a record of such vote or other
action shall be maintained by the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;2.12&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Conduct
of Meeting</I>. The Board of Directors may adopt by resolution such rules, regulations and procedures for the conduct of any meeting of
stockholders of the Corporation as it shall deem appropriate, including such guidelines and procedures as it may deem appropriate regarding
the participation by means of remote communication of stockholders and proxyholders not physically present at a meeting. Except to the
extent inconsistent with such rules, regulations and procedures as adopted by the Board of Directors, the chair of any meeting of stockholders
shall have the right and authority to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and to do all such acts as, in the judgment of
such chair, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting. Such rules, regulations or procedures, whether adopted by the Board
of Directors or prescribed by the chair of the meeting, may include the following: (a)&nbsp;the establishment of an agenda or order of
business for the meeting; (b)&nbsp;rules&nbsp;and procedures for maintaining order at the meeting and the safety of those present, including
regulation of the manner of voting and the conduct of discussion; (c)&nbsp;limitations on attendance at or participation in the meeting
to stockholders of record of the Corporation, their duly authorized and constituted proxies or such other persons as the chair of the
meeting shall determine; (d)&nbsp;restrictions on entry to the meeting after the time fixed for the commencement thereof; (e)&nbsp;limitations
on the time allotted to questions or comments by participants; and (f)&nbsp;restrictions on the use of cell phones, audio or video recording
devices and similar devices at the meeting. The chair of any meeting of stockholders, in addition to making any other determinations that
may be appropriate to the conduct of the meeting, except as otherwise provided by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws,
shall have the power to determine whether a nomination or any other business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed,
as the case may be, in accordance with these By-laws and, if any proposed nomination or other business is not in compliance with these
By-laws, to declare that no action shall be taken on such nomination or other proposal and such nomination or other proposal shall be
disregarded. Unless and to the extent determined by the Board of Directors or the chair of the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall
not be required to be held in accordance with the rules&nbsp;of parliamentary procedure. The chair of the meeting shall announce at the
meeting when the polls for each matter to be voted upon at the meeting will be opened and closed. After the polls close, no ballots, proxies
or votes or any revocations or changes thereto may be accepted. The chair of the meeting shall have the power, right and authority to
convene, recess or adjourn any meeting of stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;III</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">BOARD OF DIRECTORS</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;3.01&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Powers</I>.
The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of its Board of Directors. The Board of Directors
shall exercise all of the powers and duties conferred by law except as provided by the Certificate of Incorporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;3.02&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Number
and Term</I>. Subject to the Certificate of Incorporation, the number of directors shall be fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors.
The Board of Directors shall be elected by the stockholders at their annual meeting, and the term of each elected director shall be as
set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation. Directors need not be stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;3.03&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Resignations</I>.
Any director may resign at any time upon notice given in writing or by electronic transmission. The resignation shall take effect at the
time specified therein, and if no time is specified, at the time of its receipt by the President or Secretary. The acceptance of a resignation
shall not be necessary to make it effective.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;3.04&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Removal</I>.
Directors of the Corporation may be removed in the manner provided in the Certificate of Incorporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;3.05&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Vacancies
and Newly Created Directorships</I>. Vacancies occurring on the Board of Directors and newly created directorships resulting from any
increase in the number of directors shall be filled in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;3.06&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Meetings</I>.
Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at such places and times as shall be determined from time to time by the Board
of Directors or as may be specified in a notice of meeting. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the Chair of the
Board of Directors or the director elected by the non-employee, independent directors to serve as Lead Director (if a director has been
so elected and is serving in such capacity prior to the meeting), and shall be called by the Chair of the Board of Directors, the Lead
Director or the Secretary if directed by the Board of Directors. Notice need not be given of regular meetings of the Board of Directors.
At least one Business Day before each special meeting of the Board of Directors, written or oral (either in person or by telephone), notice
of the time, date and place of the meeting and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be given to each director.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;3.07&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Quorum,
Voting and Adjournment</I>. A majority of the total number of directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at a
meeting of the Board of Directors; provided, however, that if at the time of a meeting of the Board of Directors, (a)&nbsp;there are one
or more vacancies on the Board of Directors due to death or resignation, and/or (b)&nbsp;one or more members of the Board of Directors
is absent from a meeting due to disability, incapacity or an emergency, then one-third (1/3) of the total number of directors shall constitute
a quorum for purposes of any meeting. Nothing in this Section&nbsp;3.07 shall relieve the Corporation of the obligation to provide notice
of any meeting of the Board of Directors in accordance with Section&nbsp;3.06 of these By-laws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Except as otherwise provided
by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, the act of a majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum
is present shall be the act of the Board of Directors. In the absence of a quorum, a majority of the directors present thereat may adjourn
such meeting to another time and place. Notice of such adjourned meeting need not be given if the time and place of such adjourned meeting
are announced at the meeting so adjourned.</P>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;3.08&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Committees</I>.
The Board of Directors may by resolution designate one or more committees, including but not limited to an Audit Committee, each such
committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may designate one or more directors as
alternate members of any committee to replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification
of a member of a committee, the member or members present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member
or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of
any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors establishing
such committee, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and
affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it; but no such
committee shall have the power or authority in reference to the following matters: (a)&nbsp;approving or adopting, or recommending to
the stockholders, any action or matter (other than the election or removal of directors) expressly required by the DGCL to be submitted
to stockholders for approval or (b)&nbsp;adopting, amending or repealing any by-law of the Corporation. All committees of the Board of
Directors shall keep minutes of their meetings and shall report their proceedings to the Board of Directors when requested or required
by the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">A majority of the directors
then serving on a committee of the Board of Directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business by the committee; provided,
however, that if there are an even number of members then serving on a committee, the number of directors which shall constitute a quorum
of such committee shall be one-half of the total number of members of the committee. The vote of a majority of the members of a committee
present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the committee.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;3.09&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Action
Without a Meeting</I>. Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation, any action required or permitted to be taken at
any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board of Directors
or any committee thereof, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission. After an action is taken, the
consent or consents relating thereto shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Board of Directors, or the committee thereof,
in the same paper or electronic form as the minutes are maintained.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;3.10&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Compensation</I>.
The Board of Directors shall have the authority to fix the compensation of directors for their services. A director may also serve the
Corporation in other capacities and receive compensation therefore.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;3.11&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Remote
Meeting</I>. Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation, members of the Board of Directors, or any committee designated
by the Board of Directors, may participate in a meeting by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment in which all
persons participating in the meeting can hear each other. Participation in a meeting by means of conference telephone or other communications
equipment shall constitute the presence in person at such meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;IV</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">OFFICERS</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.01&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Number</I>.
The officers of the Corporation shall include a President and a Secretary, both of whom shall be elected by the Board of Directors and
who shall hold office for such terms as shall be determined by the Board of Directors and until their successors are elected and qualify
or until their earlier resignation or removal. In addition, the Board of Directors may elect a Chair of the Board of Directors, one or
more Vice Presidents, including an Executive Vice President, a Treasurer and one or more Assistant Treasurers and one or more Assistant
Secretaries, who shall hold their office for such terms and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as shall be determined
from time to time by the Board of Directors. The initial officers shall be elected at the first meeting of the Board of Directors and,
thereafter, at the annual organizational meeting of the Board of Directors. Any number of offices may be held by the same person.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.02&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Other
Officers and Agents</I>. The Board of Directors may appoint such other officers and agents as it deems advisable, who shall hold their
office for such terms and shall exercise and perform such powers and duties as shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.03&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Chair</I>.
The Chair of the Board of Directors shall be a member of the Board of Directors and shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors
and of the stockholders. In addition, the Chair of the Board of Directors shall have such powers and perform such other duties as from
time to time may be assigned to the Chair by the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.04&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>President</I>.
The President shall be the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation. The President shall exercise such duties as customarily pertain
to the office of President and Chief Executive Officer, and shall have general and active management of the property, business and affairs
of the Corporation, subject to the supervision and control of the Board of Directors. The President shall perform such other duties as
prescribed from time to time by the Board of Directors or these By-laws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In the absence, disability
or refusal of the Chair of the Board of Directors to act, or the vacancy of such office, the President shall preside at all meetings of
the stockholders and, if such person is a director, of the Board of Directors. Except as the Board of Directors shall otherwise authorize,
the President shall execute bonds, mortgages and other contracts on behalf of the Corporation, and shall cause the seal to be affixed
to any instrument requiring it and, when so affixed, the seal shall be attested by the signature of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary
or the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.05&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Vice
Presidents</I>. Each Vice President, if any are elected, of whom one or more may be designated an Executive Vice President, shall have
such powers and shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to such Vice President or such Executive Vice President by the President
or the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.06&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Treasurer</I>.
The Treasurer shall have custody of the corporate funds, securities, evidences of indebtedness and other valuables of the Corporation
and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation. The Treasurer shall deposit
all moneys and other valuables in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board
of Directors. The Treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation, taking proper vouchers therefore. The Treasurer shall render
to the President and Board of Directors, upon their request, a report of the financial condition of the Corporation. If required by the
Board of Directors, the Treasurer shall give the Corporation a bond for the faithful discharge of the Treasurer&rsquo;s duties in such
amount and with such surety as the Board of Directors shall prescribe.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Treasurer shall have such
further powers and perform such other duties incident to the office of Treasurer as from time to time are assigned to the Treasurer by
the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.07&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Secretary</I>.
The Secretary shall: (a)&nbsp;cause minutes of all meetings of the stockholders and directors to be recorded and kept; (b)&nbsp;cause
all notices required by these By-laws or otherwise to be given properly; (c)&nbsp;see that the minute books, stock books, and other nonfinancial
books, records and papers of the Corporation are kept properly; and (d)&nbsp;cause all reports, statements, returns, certificates and
other documents to be prepared and filed when and as required. The Secretary shall have such further powers and perform such other duties
as prescribed from time to time by the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.08&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Assistant
Treasurers and Assistant Secretaries</I>. Each Assistant Treasurer and each Assistant Secretary, if any are elected, shall be vested with
all the powers and shall perform all the duties of the Treasurer and Secretary, respectively, in the absence or disability of such officer,
unless or until the Board of Directors shall otherwise determine. In addition, Assistant Treasurers and Assistant Secretaries shall have
such powers and shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to them by the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.09&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Corporate
Funds and Checks</I>. The funds of the Corporation shall be kept in such depositories as shall from time to time be prescribed by the
Board of Directors. All checks or other orders for the payment of money shall be signed by the President or the Secretary or such other
person or agent as may from time to time be authorized and with such countersignature, if any, as may be required by the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.10&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Contracts
and Other Documents</I>. The President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer and the Secretary, or such other officer or officers
as may from time to time be authorized by the Board of Directors or any other committee given specific authority in the premises by the
Board of Directors during the intervals between the meetings of the Board of Directors, shall have power to sign and execute on behalf
of the Corporation deeds, conveyances and contracts, and any and all other documents requiring execution by the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.11&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Compensation</I>.
The compensation of the officers of the Corporation shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors (subject to any employment
agreements that may then be in effect between the Corporation and the relevant officer). None of such officers shall be prevented from
receiving such compensation by reason of the fact that such officer is also a director of the Corporation. Nothing contained herein shall
preclude any officer from serving the Corporation, or any subsidiary, in any other capacity and receiving such compensation by reason
of the fact that such officer is also a director of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.12&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Ownership
of Stock of Another Corporation</I>. Unless otherwise directed by the Board of Directors, the President or the Secretary, or such other
officer or agent as shall be authorized by the Board of Directors, shall have the power and authority, on behalf of the Corporation, to
attend and to vote at any meeting of stockholders of any corporation in which the Corporation holds stock and may exercise, on behalf
of the Corporation, any and all of the rights and powers incident to the ownership of such stock at any such meeting, including the authority
to execute and deliver proxies and consents on behalf of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.13&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Delegation
of Duties</I>. In the absence, disability or refusal of any officer to exercise and perform such officer&rsquo;s duties, the Board of
Directors may delegate to another officer such powers or duties.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.14&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Resignation
and Removal</I>. Any officer of the Corporation may be removed from office for or without cause at any time by the Board of Directors.
Any officer may resign at any time in the same manner prescribed under Section&nbsp;3.03 of these By-laws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;4.15&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Vacancies</I>.
The Board of Directors shall have power to fill vacancies occurring in any office.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;V</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">STOCK</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;5.01&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Certificates
of Stock</I>. The shares of stock of the Corporation shall be represented by certificates, provided that the Board of Directors may provide
by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all classes or series of the Corporation&rsquo;s stock shall be uncertificated
shares. Any such resolution shall not apply to shares represented by a certificate until such certificate is surrendered to the Corporation.
Notwithstanding the adoption of such a resolution by the Board of Directors, every holder of stock represented by certificates shall be
entitled to have a certificate signed by, or in the name of the Corporation, by any two authorized officers of the Corporation. Any or
all of the signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile. The Board of Directors shall have the power to appoint one or more transfer
agents and/or registrars for the transfer or registration of certificates of stock of any class, and may require stock certificates to
be countersigned or registered by one or more of such transfer agents and/or registrars.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;5.02&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Transfer
of Shares</I>. Shares of stock of the Corporation shall be transferable upon its books by the holders thereof, in person or by their duly
authorized attorneys or legal representatives, upon surrender to the Corporation by delivery thereof to the person in charge of the stock
and transfer books and ledgers. Such certificates shall be cancelled and new certificates shall thereupon be issued unless, at such time,
such class or series of stock shall be uncertificated shares. A record shall be made of each transfer. Whenever any transfer of shares
shall be made for collateral security, and not absolutely, it shall be so expressed in the entry of the transfer if, when the certificates
are presented, both the transferor and transferee request the Corporation to do so. The Board of Directors shall have power and authority
to make such rules&nbsp;and regulations as it may deem necessary or proper concerning the issue, transfer and registration of certificates
for shares of stock of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;5.03&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Lost,
Stolen, Destroyed or Mutilated Certificates</I>. A new certificate of stock may be issued in the place of any certificate previously issued
by the Corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, and the Board of Directors may, in their discretion, require the owner
of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or such owner&rsquo;s legal representative, to give the Corporation a bond, in such sum
as the Board of Directors may direct, in order to indemnify the Corporation against any claims that may be made against it in connection
therewith. A new certificate of stock may be issued in the place of any certificate previously issued by the Corporation that has become
mutilated without the posting by the owner of any bond upon the surrender by such owner of such mutilated certificate.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;5.04&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Fixing
Date for Determination of Stockholders of Record</I>. In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice
of any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, or
entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect
of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix a record
date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors,
and which record date: (a)&nbsp;in the case of determination of stockholders entitled to notice of any meeting of stockholders or adjournment
thereof, shall, unless otherwise required by law, not be more than sixty (60) nor less than ten (10)&nbsp;days before the date of such
meeting; (b)&nbsp;in the case of the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, the record date shall be the same
date as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting unless the Board of Directors determines,
at the time it fixes such record date, that a later date on or before the date of the meeting shall be the date for determining the stockholders
entitled to vote at the meeting; (c)&nbsp;in the case of determination of stockholders entitled to express consent to corporate action
in writing without a meeting, shall not be more than ten (10)&nbsp;days after the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date
is adopted by the Board of Directors; and (d)&nbsp;in the case of any other action, shall not be more than sixty (60) days prior to such
other action. If no record date is fixed: (x)&nbsp;the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at a
meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is
waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held; (y)&nbsp;the record date for determining
stockholders entitled to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, when no prior action of the Board of Directors
is required by law, shall be the first date on which a signed written consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is
delivered to the corporation in accordance with applicable law, or, if prior action by the Board of Directors is required by law, shall
be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution taking such prior action; and (z)&nbsp;the
record date for determining stockholders for any other purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors
adopts the resolution relating thereto. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders
shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned
meeting. If after the adjournment a new record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote is fixed for the adjourned
meeting, the Board of Directors shall fix as the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of such adjourned meeting
the same or an earlier date as that fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting, and shall give
notice of the adjourned meeting to each stockholder of record as of the record date so fixed for notice of such adjourned meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;5.05&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Registered
Stockholders</I>. Prior to the surrender to the Corporation of the certificate or certificates for a share or shares of stock with a request
to record the transfer of such share or shares, the Corporation may treat the registered owner as the person entitled to receive dividends,
to vote, to receive notifications, and otherwise to exercise all the rights and powers of an owner. To the fullest extent permitted by
law, the Corporation shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of
any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;VI</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">NOTICE AND WAIVER OF NOTICE</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;6.01&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Notice</I>.
Without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders, any notice to stockholders given by the
Corporation under any provision of the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation, or these By-laws may be given in writing directed to the
stockholder&rsquo;s mailing address (or by electronic transmission directed to the stockholder&rsquo;s electronic mail address, as applicable)
as it appears on the records of the Corporation and shall be given (1)&nbsp;if mailed, when the notice is deposited in the U.S. mail,
postage prepaid, (2)&nbsp;if delivered by courier service, the earlier of when the notice is received or left at such stockholder&rsquo;s
address or (3)&nbsp;if given by electronic mail, when directed to such stockholder&rsquo;s electronic mail address unless the stockholder
has notified the Corporation in writing or by electronic transmission of an objection to receiving notice by electronic mail or such notice
is prohibited by Section&nbsp;232 of the DGCL.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;6.02&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Waiver
of Notice</I>. A written waiver of any notice, signed by a stockholder or director, or waiver by electronic transmission by such person,
whether given before or after the time of the event for which notice is to be given, shall be deemed equivalent to the notice required
to be given to such person. Neither the business nor the purpose of any meeting need be specified in such a waiver. Attendance at any
meeting (in person or by remote communication) shall constitute waiver of notice except attendance for the express purpose of objecting
at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;VII</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">INDEMNIFICATION</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;7.01&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Indemnification
Respecting Third Party Claims</I>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(A)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><I>Indemnification
of Directors and Officers</I>. The Corporation, to the fullest extent permitted and in the manner required, by the laws of the State of
Delaware as in effect from time to time shall indemnify in accordance with the following provisions of this Article&nbsp;any person who
was or is made a party to or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (including
any appeal thereof), whether civil, criminal, administrative, regulatory or investigative in nature (other than an action by or in the
right of the Corporation), by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or, if at a time
when such person was a director or officer of the Corporation, is or was serving at the request of, or to represent the interests of,
the Corporation as a director, officer, partner, member, trustee, fiduciary, employee or agent (a &ldquo;Subsidiary Officer&rdquo;) of
another corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise including
any charitable or not-for-profit public service organization or trade association (an &ldquo;Affiliated Entity&rdquo;), against expenses
(including attorneys&rsquo; fees and disbursements), costs, judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably
incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding,
had no reasonable cause to believe such person&rsquo;s conduct was unlawful; provided, however, that the Corporation shall not be obligated
to indemnify against any amount paid in settlement unless the Corporation has consented to such settlement. The termination of any action,
suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement or conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent shall not, of itself,
create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed
to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, that such person had reasonable cause
to believe that such person&rsquo;s conduct was unlawful. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing provisions of this
paragraph, a person shall not be entitled, as a matter of right, to indemnification pursuant to this paragraph against costs or expenses
incurred in connection with any action, suit or proceeding commenced by such person against the Corporation or any Affiliated Entity or
any person who is or was a director, officer, partner, member, fiduciary, employee or agent of the Corporation or a Subsidiary Officer
of any Affiliated Entity in their capacity as such, but such indemnification may be provided by the Corporation in a specific case as
permitted by Section&nbsp;7.06 of this Article.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(B)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><I>Indemnification
of Employees and Agents</I>. The Corporation may indemnify any employee or agent of the Corporation in the manner and to the same or a
lesser extent that it shall indemnify any director or officer under paragraph (A)&nbsp;above in this Section&nbsp;7.01.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;7.02&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Indemnification
Respecting Derivative Claims</I>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(A)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><I>Indemnification
of Directors and Officers</I>. The Corporation, to the fullest extent permitted and in the manner required, by the laws of the State of
Delaware as in effect from time to time shall indemnify, in accordance with the following provisions of this Article, any person who was
or is made a party to or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit (including any appeal
thereof) brought by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person is or
was a director or officer of the Corporation, or, if at a time when such person was a director or officer of the Corporation, is or was
serving at the request of, or to represent the interests of, the Corporation as a Subsidiary Officer of an Affiliated Entity against expenses
(including attorneys&rsquo; fees and disbursements) and costs actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such
action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the Corporation, except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person
shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation unless, and only to the extent that, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware
or the court in which such judgment was rendered shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view
of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses and costs as the Court
of Chancery of the State of Delaware or such other court shall deem proper. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing
provisions of this paragraph, a person shall not be entitled, as a matter of right, to indemnification pursuant to this paragraph against
costs and expenses incurred in connection with any action or suit in the right of the Corporation commenced by such person, but such indemnification
may be provided by the Corporation in any specific case as permitted by Section&nbsp;7.06 of this Article.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(B)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><I>Indemnification
of Employees and Agents</I>. The Corporation may indemnify any employee or agent of the Corporation in the manner and to the same or a
lesser extent that it shall indemnify any director or officer under paragraph (A)&nbsp;above in this Section&nbsp;7.02.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;7.03&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Determination
of Entitlement to Indemnification</I>. Any indemnification to be provided under Section&nbsp;7.01 or 7.02 of this Article&nbsp;(unless
ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction) shall be made by the Corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination
that indemnification is proper under the circumstances because such person has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in such
paragraph. Such determination shall be made in accordance with any applicable procedures authorized by the Board of Directors and in accordance
with the DGCL. In the event a request for indemnification is made by any person referred to in paragraph (a)&nbsp;of Section&nbsp;7.01
or 7.02 of this Article, the Corporation shall use its best efforts to cause such determination to be made not later than 90 days after
such request is made.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;7.04&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Right
to Indemnification in Certain Circumstances</I>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(A)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><I>Indemnification
of Successful Party</I>. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Article, to the extent that a director or officer of the Corporation
has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in any of paragraphs (A)&nbsp;or
(B)&nbsp;of Section&nbsp;7.01 or 7.02 of this Article, in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, or in any action, suit or proceeding
brought by the director or officer to enforce rights to indemnification or advancement of expenses and costs granted pursuant to this
Article, such person shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys&rsquo; fees and disbursements) and costs actually and
reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(B)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><I>Indemnification
for Service As a Witness</I>. To the extent any person who is or was a director or officer of the Corporation has served or prepared to
serve as a witness in any action, suit or proceeding (whether civil, criminal, administrative, regulatory or investigative in nature),
including any investigation by any legislative body or any regulatory or self-regulatory body by which the Corporation&rsquo;s business
is regulated, by reason of such person&rsquo;s services as a director or officer of the Corporation or such person&rsquo;s service as
a Subsidiary Officer of an Affiliated Entity at a time when such person was a director or officer of the Corporation (assuming such person
is or was serving at the request of, or to represent the interests of, the Corporation as a Subsidiary Officer of such Affiliated Entity)
but excluding service as a witness in an action or suit commenced by such person (unless such expenses were incurred with the approval
of the Board of Directors, a committee thereof or the Chair, a Vice Chair or the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation), the Corporation
shall indemnify such person against out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including attorneys&rsquo; fees and disbursements) actually and
reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith and shall use its best efforts to provide such indemnity within 45 days after
receipt by the Corporation from such person of a statement requesting such indemnification, averring such service and reasonably evidencing
such expenses and costs; it being understood, however, that the Corporation shall have no obligation under this Article&nbsp;to compensate
such person for such person&rsquo;s time or efforts so expended. The Corporation may indemnify any employee or agent of the Corporation
to the same or a lesser extent as it may indemnify any director or officer of the Corporation pursuant to the foregoing sentence of this
paragraph.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;7.05&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Advances
of Expenses</I>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(A)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><I>Advances
to Directors and Officers</I>. To the fullest extent not prohibited by applicable law, expenses and costs, incurred by any person referred
to in paragraph (a)&nbsp;of Section&nbsp;7.01 or 7.02 of this Article&nbsp;in defending a civil, criminal, administrative, regulatory
or investigative action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit
or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking in writing by or on behalf of such person to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be
determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified in respect of such costs and expenses by the Corporation as authorized by
this Article.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(B)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT><I>Advances
to Employees and Agents</I>. To the fullest extent not prohibited by applicable law, expenses and costs incurred by any person referred
to in paragraph (B)&nbsp;of Section&nbsp;7.01 or 7.02 of this Article&nbsp;in defending a civil, criminal, administrative, regulatory
or investigative action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or
proceeding as authorized by the Board of Directors, a committee thereof or an officer of the Corporation authorized to so act by the Board
of Directors upon receipt of an undertaking in writing by or on behalf of such person to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined
that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation in respect of such costs and expenses as authorized by this Article.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;7.06&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Indemnification
Not Exclusive</I>. The provision of indemnification to or the advancement of expenses and costs to any person under this Article, or the
entitlement of any person to indemnification or advancement of expenses and costs under this Article, shall not limit or restrict in any
way the power of the Corporation to indemnify or advance expenses and costs to such person in any other way permitted by law or be deemed
exclusive of, or invalidate, any right to which any person seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses and costs may be entitled
under any law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in such person&rsquo;s capacity
as an officer, director, employee or agent of the Corporation and as to action in any other capacity.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;7.07&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Corporate
Obligations; Reliance</I>. The rights granted pursuant to this Article&nbsp;shall vest at the time a person becomes a director or officer
of the Corporation and shall be deemed to create a binding contractual obligation on the part of the Corporation to directors and officers
of the Corporation, and such persons in acting in their capacities as officers or directors of the Corporation or Subsidiary Officers
of any Affiliated Entity shall be entitled to rely on such provisions of this Article, without giving notice thereof to the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;7.08&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Accrual
of Claims; Successors</I>. The indemnification and advancement of expenses and costs provided or permitted under the foregoing provisions
of this Article&nbsp;shall or may, as the case may be, apply in respect of any expense, cost, judgment, fine, penalty or amount paid in
settlement, whether or not the claim or cause of action in respect thereof accrued or arose before or after the effective date of such
provisions of this Article. The right of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation to indemnification
or advancement of expenses and costs as provided under the foregoing provisions of this Article&nbsp;shall continue after such person
shall have ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, distributees, executors, administrators
and other legal representatives of such person. Any repeal or modification of the provisions of this Article&nbsp;shall be prospective
only and shall not adversely affect the rights of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation hereunder
at the time of any act or omission occurring prior to such repeal or modification.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;7.09&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Insurance</I>.
The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the
Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of, or to represent the interests of, the Corporation as a Subsidiary Officer of any
Affiliated Entity, against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out
of such person&rsquo;s status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability
under the provisions of this Article&nbsp;or applicable law.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;7.10&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Definitions
of Certain Terms</I>. For purposes of this Article: (i)&nbsp;references to &ldquo;the Corporation&rdquo; shall include, in addition to
the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed into the Corporation in a
consolidation or merger if such corporation would have been permitted (if its corporate existence had continued) under applicable law
to indemnify its directors, officers, employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of
such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request, or to represent the interests of, such constituent corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of any Affiliated Entity shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article&nbsp;with
respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as such person would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate
existence had continued; (ii)&nbsp;references to &ldquo;fines&rdquo; shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect
to an employee benefit plan; (iii)&nbsp;references to &ldquo;serving at the request of the Corporation&rdquo; shall include any service
as a director, officer, partner, member, trustee, fiduciary, employee or agent of the Corporation or any Affiliated Entity which service
imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, partner, member, trustee, fiduciary, employee or agent with respect
to an employee benefit plan, its participants, or beneficiaries; and (iv)&nbsp;a person who acted in good faith and in a manner such person
reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted
in a manner &ldquo;not opposed to the best interest of the Corporation&rdquo; as referred to in this Article.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;VIII</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">EXCLUSIVE FORUM</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;8.01&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Exclusive
Forum</I>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(A)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>Unless
the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the sole and exclusive forum for (i)&nbsp;any derivative
action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Corporation, (ii)&nbsp;any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by
any director or officer, other employee or stockholder of the Corporation to the Corporation or the Corporation's stockholders, (iii)&nbsp;any
action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws (as either may
be amended from time to time), or (iv)&nbsp;any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine shall, to the fullest
extent permitted by law, be the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if the Court of Chancery does not have jurisdiction, another
state court located within the State of Delaware or, if no state court located within the State of Delaware has jurisdiction, the federal
district court for the District of Delaware).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(B)&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;</FONT>Unless
the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the sole and exclusive
forum for any claim arising under the Securities Act or any rule&nbsp;or regulation promulgated thereunder (in each case, as amended from
time to time) shall be the federal district courts of the United States; provided, however, that if the foregoing provisions of this <U>Section&nbsp;8.01(B)</U>&nbsp;are,
or the application of such provisions to any person or any circumstance is, illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the sole and exclusive
state court forum for any claim arising under the Securities Act or any rule&nbsp;or regulation promulgated thereunder (in each case,
as amended from time to time) shall be the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if the Court of Chancery does not have jurisdiction,
another state court located within the State of Delaware).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Article&nbsp;IX</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">MISCELLANEOUS</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;9.01&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Electronic
Transmission</I>. For purposes of these By-laws, (1)&nbsp;&ldquo;electronic transmission&rdquo; means any form of communication, not directly
involving the physical transmission of paper, including the use of, or participation in, one or more electronic networks or databases
(including one or more distributed electronic networks or databases), that creates a record that may be retained, retrieved and reviewed
by a recipient thereof, and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by such a recipient through an automated process, (2)&nbsp;&ldquo;electronic
mail&rdquo; means an electronic transmission directed to a unique electronic mail address (which electronic mail shall be deemed to include
any files attached thereto and any information hyperlinked to a website if such electronic mail includes the contact information of an
officer or agent of the Corporation who is available to assist with accessing such files and information) and (3)&nbsp;&ldquo;electronic
mail address&rdquo; means a destination, commonly expressed as a string of characters, consisting of a unique user name or mailbox (commonly
referred to as the &ldquo;local part&rdquo; of the address) and a reference to an internet domain (commonly referred to as the &ldquo;domain
part&rdquo; of the address), whether or not displayed, to which electronic mail can be sent or delivered.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;9.02&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Corporate
Seal</I>. The Board of Directors may provide a suitable seal, containing the name of the Corporation, which seal shall be in charge of
the Secretary. If and when so directed by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof, duplicates of the seal may be kept and used by
the Treasurer or by an Assistant Secretary or Assistant Treasurer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;9.03&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Fiscal
Year</I>. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall end on December&nbsp;31 of each year, or such other twelve consecutive months as the
Board of Directors may designate.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;9.04&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Section&nbsp;Headings</I>.
Section&nbsp;headings in these By-laws are for convenience of reference only and shall not be given any substantive effect in limiting
or otherwise construing any provision herein.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section&nbsp;9.05&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;&#8239;<I>Inconsistent
Provisions</I>. In the event that any provision of these By-laws is or becomes inconsistent with any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation,
the DGCL or any other applicable law, the provision of these By-laws shall not be given any effect to the extent of such inconsistency
but shall otherwise be given full force and effect.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>ce-20250514_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
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    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CountryRegion" xlink:to="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Country Region</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="dei_Extension" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Extension" xlink:to="dei_Extension_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Extension_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Extension</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Written Communications</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Soliciting Material</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(g) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:to="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Reporting Obligation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:to="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Information Form</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:to="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Audited Annual Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:to="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Accounting Standard</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:to="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Reporting Standard Item Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:to="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:to="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Documents Incorporated by Reference [Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName" xlink:label="dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName" xlink:to="dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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</link:linkbase>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>ce-20250514_pre.xml
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<TYPE>XML
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.25.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="id2">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>May 14, 2025</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">May 14,  2025<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">--12-31<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-32410<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">CELANESE
CORPORATION<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001306830<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">98-0420726<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">DE<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">222
West Las Colinas Blvd. Suite 900N<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Irving<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">TX<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">75039<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">972<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">443-4000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName', window );">Entity Information, Former Legal or Registered Name</a></td>
<td class="text">N/A<span></span>
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<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember', window );">Common Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=CE_SeniorUnsecuredNotesDue2026Member', window );">4.777% Senior Notes due 2026 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">4.777%
    Senior Notes due 2026<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CE
    /26A<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=CE_SeniorUnsecuredNotesDue2027Member', window );">2.125% Senior Notes due 2027 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">2.125%
    Senior Notes due 2027<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CE
    /27<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=CE_SeniorUnsecuredNotesDue2028Member', window );">0.625% Senior Notes due 2028 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">0.625%
    Senior Notes due 2028<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CE
    /28<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=CE_SeniorUnsecuredNotesDue2029Member', window );">5.337% Senior Notes due 2029 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">5.337%
    Senior Notes due 2029<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CE
    /29A<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=CE_SeniorUnsecuredNotesDue2031Member', window );">5.000% Senior Notes due 2031 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">5.000% Senior Notes due 2031<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CE
    /31<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gMonthDayItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentInformationLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Former Legal or Registered Name of an entity</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:tradingSymbolItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_WrittenCommunications">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_WrittenCommunications</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=CE_SeniorUnsecuredNotesDue2026Member</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=CE_SeniorUnsecuredNotesDue2027Member</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=CE_SeniorUnsecuredNotesDue2028Member</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<DOCUMENT>
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<SEQUENCE>14
<FILENAME>report.css
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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.report table.authRefData table{
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/* Report Styles */
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/* table */
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