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Sale/Leaseback Arrangements
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Sale/Leaseback Arrangements
(11)   SALE/LEASBACK ARRANGEMENTS

Fiscal 2015 Sale/Leasebacks

During fiscal 2015, the company sold six vessels to unrelated third parties, and simultaneously entered into bareboat charter agreements with the purchasers. Under the sale/leaseback agreements the company has the right to re-acquire the vessel for a fixed percentage of the original sales price at a defined date during the lease, deliver the vessel to the owners at the end of the lease term, purchase the vessel at its then fair market value at the end of the lease term or extend the leases for 24 months at mutually agreeable lease rates.

The company is accounting for these transactions as sale/leasebacks with operating lease treatment and will record the payments as vessel operating lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The deferred gains will be amortized to gain on asset dispositions, net ratably over the respective lease term. Any deferred gain balance remaining upon the repurchase of the vessels would reduce the vessels’ stated cost if the company elects to exercise the purchase options.

The following table provides the number of vessels, total proceeds, carrying values at the time of sale, deferred gains recognized, lease expirations, and contractual purchase option timing for the vessels sold and leased back by the company during fiscal 2015:

 

Fiscal 2015 Quarter    Number of
Vessels
   Total
Proceeds
     Carrying
Value at time
of Sale
    

Deferred

Gain at time
of Sale

    

Lease

Term

in Years

   Purchase
Option
Percentage
  

Purchase
Option

at end of:

     

First

   1    $ 13,400       $ 4,002       $ 9,398       7    61%    6th Year   

Second

   1      19,350         8,214         11,136       8.5    47%    8th Year   

Third

   3      78,200         33,233         44,967       8 – 9    60%    7th or  8th Year   

Fourth

   1      13,000         5,115         7,885       7    50%    6th Year     
   6    $ 123,950       $ 50,564       $ 73,386               

 

Fiscal 2014 Sale/Leasebacks

During fiscal 2014, the company sold ten vessels to unrelated third parties, and simultaneously entered into bareboat charter agreements with the purchasers. Under the sale/leaseback agreements the company has the right to re-acquire the vessel for a fixed percentage of the original sales price at a defined date during the lease, deliver the vessel to the owners at the end of the lease term, purchase the vessel at its then fair market value at the end of the lease term or extend the leases for 24 months at mutually agreeable lease rates.

The company is accounting for these transactions as sale/leasebacks with operating lease treatment and will record the payments as vessel operating lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The deferred gains will be amortized to gain on asset dispositions, net ratably over the respective lease term. Any deferred gain balance remaining upon the repurchase of the vessels would reduce the vessels’ stated cost if the company elects to exercise the purchase options.

The following table provides the number of vessels, total proceeds, carrying values at the time of sale, deferred gains recognized, lease expirations, and contractual purchase option timing for the vessels sold and leased back by the company during fiscal 2014:

 

Fiscal 2014 Quarter    Number of
Vessels
   Total
Proceeds
     Carrying
Value at time
of Sale
     Deferred
Gain at time
of Sale
     Lease
Term
in Years
   Purchase
Option
Percentage
  

Purchase
Option at

at end of:

     

Second

     2    $ 65,550       $ 34,325       $ 31,225       7    55%    6th Year   

Third

     4      141,900         105,649         36,251       7 - 9    54 - 68%    6th or  8th Year   

Fourth

     4      63,305         32,845         30,460       7 – 10    53 - 59%    6th or 9th Year     
   10    $ 270,755       $ 172,819       $ 97,936               

 

Fiscal 2010 Sale/Leaseback

In June and July 2009, the company sold six vessels to unrelated third-party companies, and simultaneously entered into bareboat charter agreements for the vessels with the purchasers.

The sale/leaseback transactions resulted in proceeds to the company of approximately $101.8 million and a deferred gain of $39.6 million. The aggregate carrying value of the six vessels was $62.2 million at the dates of sale. The company accounted for the transactions as sale/leaseback transactions with operating lease treatment and expenses lease payments over the five year charter hire operating lease terms.

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014, the company elected to repurchase all six vessels from their respective lessors for an aggregate price of $78.8 million. Three of these were subsequently sold and leased back in March 2014. Two additional vessels were sold and leased back in April 2014 and March 2015, respectively. The carrying value of these purchased vessels has been reduced by the previously unrecognized deferred gain of $39.6 million. Refer to “Fiscal 2014 Sale/Leasebacks” above.

Fiscal 2006 Sale/Leaseback

In March 2006, the company entered into agreements to sell five of its vessels that were under construction at the time to an unrelated third party, for $76.5 million and simultaneously entered into bareboat charter agreements with the same unrelated third party upon the vessels’ delivery to the market. Construction on these five vessels was completed at various times between March 2006 and March 2008, at which time the company sold the respective vessels and simultaneously entered into bareboat charter agreements.

The company accounted for all five transactions as sale/leaseback transactions with operating lease treatment. Accordingly, the company did not record the assets on its books and the company is expensing periodic lease payments. The operating lease for all five charter hire agreements were for eight year terms.

In September 2012, the company elected to repurchase one of its leased vessels from the lessor for $8.8 million. During October 2012, the company repurchased a second leased vessel, for $8.4 million. In March 2014, the company repurchased a third and fourth leased vessel for a total cost of $22.8 million. In November 2014, the company repurchased a fifth leased vessel for a total cost of $11.2 million. Three of these vessels were sold and leased back in fiscal 2015.

 

Future Minimum Lease Payments

As of March 31, 2015, the future minimum lease payments for the vessels under the operating lease terms are as follows:

 

Fiscal year ending (In thousands)   

Fiscal 2015

Sale/Leaseback

    

Fiscal 2014

Sale/Leaseback

     Total        

2016

     $      9,485             20,879             30,364      

2017

     9,485             20,879             30,364      

2018

     9,605             23,485             33,090      

2019

     10,234             24,800             35,034      

2020

     11,497             25,519             37,016      

Thereafter

     30,866             39,744             70,610        

Total future lease payments

     $    81,172             155,306             236,478