JPEL Private Equity Limited

Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2025


Financial Summary (Company Information)

1

Overview, Investment Strategy, Investment Policy & Leverage

2

Chairman?s Statement

3

Corporate Actions

6

Manager?s Report

7

Portfolio Review

7

Directors? Report

8

Independent Auditor?s Report

21

Financial Statements:


Statement of Comprehensive Income

28

Statement of Financial Position

29

Statement of Changes in Equity

30

Statement of Cash Flows

31

Notes to the Financial Statements

32

Information about the Company

54



30 June 2025

30 June 2024

US$ Equity Shares



Net Asset Value (?NAV?) per Share1

$1.34

$1.41

Share Price

$0.97

$0.88

Shares in Issuance (excluding shares held in treasury)

21.6m

21.6m

Statement of Financial Position (extract)



Investments at Fair Value

$21.5m

$26.1m

Cash and cash equivalents

$7.8m

$4.8m

Other Assets2

$0.4m

$0.3m

Other Liabilities3

($0.6m)

($0.6m)

US$ Equity NAV4

$29.1m

$30.6m

Ongoing charges5



Excluding performance fee

3.86%

3.40%

Including performance fee

3.86%

3.40%



Performance as at 30 June 2025

JPEL NAV and Share Price Development from Inception through 30 June 20256



Past performance is not an indication of future performance


Please note that throughout this report, numbers in diagrams, charts and graphs, as well as in the body of the report, may not sum due to rounding.


1 The ratio of total equity over the number of US$ Equity Shares in issue is used to determine the NAV per share.

2 Includes distribution receivable and prepayments.

3 Includes fee accruals and other payables.

4 The NAV represents the capital of the Company which includes the NAV of the US$ Equity Shares.

5 Ongoing charges ratio calculated in accordance with guidance issued by the AIC as the total of the investment management fee and administrative expenses divided by the average NAV throughout the year.

6 Source: Manager, Bloomberg as at 30 June 2025.

Leverage


OVERVIEW

JPEL Private Equity Limited (?JPEL? or the ?Company?) is a Guernsey registered and incorporated closed ended investment company with a Main Market Listing on the London Stock Exchange (LSE: JPEL).

The investment advisor of the Company is FCF JPEL Management LLC (the ?Manager?). The Manager is a Delaware limited liability company and an affiliate of Fortress Investment Group LLC (?FIG? or ?Fortress?). The Manager is a ?relying advisor? of Fortress, pursuant to applicable SEC guidance. On 14 May 2024, Fortress management and Mubadala Investment Company PJSC (?Mubadala?), through its wholly owned asset management subsidiary Mubadala Capital LLC announced that they completed the acquisition of a majority of the limited partnership interests in a partnership that will be the parent entity of Fortress (the ?Transaction?). With the close of the Transaction, Fortress management now owns approximately 32% equity interest in Fortress in a class of equity entitling Fortress management to appoint a majority of seats on the board and a consortium led by Mubadala Capital LLC now owns approximately 68% of the equity of Fortress.

The Company has entered into a management agreement with the Manager, subject to the overall supervision of the board of directors of the Company (the ?Directors? or the ?Board?). All Directors are independent of the Manager. The Directors have overall responsibility for the Company?s investment policy and the Company?s activities.

The key measure of performance used by the Board and shareholders to assess the Company?s performance is the Net Asset Value (or "NAV") which is prepared on a quarterly basis by IQ EQ Fund Services (Guernsey) Limited (the ?Administrator? or ?IQ-EQ?).


INVESTMENT STRATEGY & INVESTMENT POLICY

Following the retirement of JPEL?s 2017 zero dividend preference shares in October 2017 and change to the Company?s investment policy, the Manager is effecting an orderly realisation of the investments and other assets comprised in the Company?s portfolio and will seek to realise such investments and assets in order to maximise returns to US$ Equity Shareholders (as defined below).


This realisation of the investments will include the Manager exploring the private equity secondary market for the Company?s legacy fund interests as well as holding the direct investment portfolio until maturity, if the Manager believes that market pricing would be more favourable than realising such investments before their maturity.


The Company has not and will not make any new investments save for follow-on investments associated with existing investments to meet capital calls with respect to its undrawn commitments to underlying investments or to preserve or protect the value of its existing investments.


LEVERAGE

The Company has the ability to borrow up to 30% of its adjusted total of capital and reserves subject to and in accordance with the limitations and conditions in its articles of incorporation (?Articles?). As part of its leverage policy, the Company may borrow: (i) for short-term or temporary purposes as is necessary for the settlement of transactions; (ii) to facilitate the operation of the over-commitment policy; or (iii) to meet ongoing expenses. The Directors and the Manager will not incur any short-term borrowings to facilitate any tender or redemption of US$ Equity Shares (the "Shares" or "US$ Equity Shares" and the holders of such US$ Equity Shares being the "US$ Equity Shareholders" and, for the time being the ?shareholders?) unless such borrowings have a repayment period of 180 days or less. The Company is indirectly exposed to borrowings to the extent that subsidiaries and underlying funds in its portfolio are themselves leveraged.

PERFORMANCE

During the fiscal year, JPEL?s NAV per share decreased 4.96%, to $1.34 from $1.41. The decline in NAV is primarily due to mark to market adjustments in JPEL?s investments in Private Equity Access Fund II Ltd, Strategic Value Global Opportunities Fund I-A and Blue River Capital I, LLC.

During the fiscal year, JPEL?s share price increased 10.2%, from $0.88 to $0.97. As of 30 June 2025, JPEL traded at a 27.6% discount to 30 June 2025 NAV of $1.34 per US$ Equity Share.

Subsequent to the fiscal year, JPEL?s share price increased to $1.06 on 27 October 2025. As of 27 October 2025, JPEL traded at a 20.9% discount to prevailing NAV.

Including the return of capital through JPEL?s twelve mandatory redemptions, holders of JPEL?s shares experienced a 65% increase in shareholder value1 from 30 June 2016 through 30 June 2025. By way of example, if a shareholder owned $1.00 of JPEL in June 2016, the total return would be $1.65 at June 2025 ($1.60 from mandatory redemptions and $0.05 in remaining shareholder equity).


Shareholder Value



Source: Manager, Bloomberg as at 30 June 2025.


1 ?Shareholder value? includes the impact of the mandatory redemptions as well as JPEL?s increase in share price.

UPDATE ON LEGACY STRATEGIC PLAN

On 3 May 2022, the Board announced that the Company was exploring numerous options, including: placing the Company into a formal liquidation process; changing the listing venue to a lower cost option; continuing to operate the Company under the existing structure until the ultimate wind down of the private equity portfolio; or selling the remaining assets where it is believed that fair value could be achieved in the secondary market.

As an immediate first step, the Board has focused on reducing the Company's ongoing charges. Beginning with the fiscal year starting 1 July 2022, JPEL changed its frequency from monthly reporting to quarterly reporting. The reduction in frequency of reporting is expected to reduce administrative expenses.

At this time, JPEL's Board believes that the best option for the Company in the near term is to continue to run-off JPEL's portfolio organically. As JPEL?s NAV is approximately $29 million, the Board is proactively exploring a variety of options for the Company with a goal to maximize shareholder value.

As a result of the above and as discussed in the JPEL Annual report dated 30 June 2024, on 24 October 2024, the Company?s subsidiary entered into a two year Put Option Agreement (the ?Option?) relating to its investment in the Tax Advisory Services Company. The Option provides JPEL the right, but not the obligation to sell its investment in the company after 24 October 2025 at the 30 June 2024 valuation. The Option is subject to customary closing conditions that, if not satisfied or waived, could result in some or all of the investment not being sold. Subsequent to JPEL?s fiscal year, tax legislation was passed in the United States which will likely have a positive impact on the company. Specifically, the legislation allows (i) R&D expenditures to be fully expensed in the year they are incurred (rather than the previous requirement of amortization over a 5-year period) and (ii) includes a provision wherby small businesses with average annual receipts under $31mm would be able to apply these changes retroactively to all R&D expenditures after 2021. The Manager is confident that these recent developments provide for potential investment valuation upside for the company. As of the date of these financial statements, JPEL has not exercised its option in the Tax Advisory Services Company.

As a reminder, in January 2014, JPEL announced that it would cease capital distributions to US$ Equity Shareholders and invest up to $150 million in private companies, predominantly in the US and Western Europe, via the secondary and co- investment markets. The goal was to enhance NAV through several targeted secondary direct investments while utilizing cash flows received from JPEL?s mature, legacy portfolio to fund these new investments and to reduce debt.

When JPEL made this announcement, the Company?s US$ Equity Share price and NAV per share were $0.80 and $1.13, respectively and total outstanding debt (including zero dividend preference shares) was $167.8 million.

The 2025 fiscal year marks 11.5 years since this announcement:

New Portfolio: Performance through 30 June 2025 ($ in millions)1


Cost

Realized

Unrealized

Total Value

MOIC

IRR

Total New Investments $184.7

$418.5

$12.8

$431.4

2.34x

24.3%


RETURN OF CAPITAL & SHAREHOLDER UPDATE

JPEL has returned $531.7 million to US$ Equity Shareholders, or approximately 111% and 139.8% of prevailing NAV and market capitalization, respectively at the time of the Company?s initial mandatory redemption.

The Company will continue to review its cash balance and will determine the timing of the next mandatory redemption in due course.


1 IRR and MOIC have been adjusted to exclude the effect of foreign exchange. Returns are net of underlying sponsor fees and gross of JPEL fees. Numbers may not add due to rounding.

DISTRIBUTION ACTIVITY1

During the fiscal year, JPEL received $2.1 million of net distributions or approximately 8% of the prior year?s private equity portfolio value at 30 June 2024. During the fiscal year, JPEL funded $0.01 million of capital calls.


CAPITAL POSITION

As of 30 June 2025, the Company did not have any leverage.


MARKET OUTLOOK

As global markets continue to be affected by well documented macroeconomic factors, the JPEL portfolio may be impacted, similar to other private equity funds, in timing, valuation, or amounts of realisation activity. As a result, future distributions are likely to be unpredictable.

The current portfolio is mature with a weighted average age of 13.31 years at 30 June 2025. The Board and the Manager anticipate that the majority of the JPEL portfolio will continue to be wound down within the next two and a half to three years. However, the Board and the Manager will continue to look at all options that they believe will maximise shareholder value for the assets individually and the Company as a whole.


CONCLUSION

Both the Board and Manager are working closely to maximise the value of the existing assets and returning capital to shareholders in a cost effective manner. In addition, the Board is appraising various strategic options that have been proposed to maximise the value of JPEL for all shareholders. The Board has consulted with larger shareholders where appropriate to receive their perspectives on these proposals. I would like to thank shareholders for the support that they have placed in the Company.


Sean Hurst

Chairman

28 October 2025


1 Distributions are shown on a cash basis. Distributions from JPEL?s investment in ROC Capital Trust are reflected on the date that JPEL received the distribution from ROC Capital Trust.

CORPORATE ACTIONS


PORTFOLIO REVIEW

Below please find a list of JPEL?s entire investment portfolio ranked from the highest investment value to the lowest. JPEL?s top five investments represent approximately 86.4% of private equity investment value as at 30 June 2025. As the Company continues to undergo its orderly realisation, the portfolio will become more concentrated.


($ in millions)

Geography

Strategy

NAV

% of Total PE

NAV

Tax Advisory Services Company

North America

Financial Services

12.85

60.3%

Genuine Idea Investments Ltd

Asia

Real Estate

2.88

13.5%

Wellington Partners Ventures III Life Science Fund

Europe

Venture Capital

0.95

4.4%

Gulf Healthcare International LLC

Other

Buyout

0.92

4.3%

Private Equity Access Fund II Ltd

North America

Buyout

0.84

3.9%

Strategic Value Global Opportunities Fund I-A

North America

Special Situations

0.81

3.8%

Global Opportunistic Fund

Other

Buyout

0.49

2.3%

Black Diamond Capital Management

North America

Special Situations

0.42

2.0%

Blue River Capital I, LLC

Asia

Buyout

0.40

1.9%

Omega Fund IV, L.P.

North America

Venture Capital

0.33

1.5%

Aisling Capital Partners II, L.P.

North America

Venture Capital

0.27

1.3%

Global Buyout Fund, L.P.

Other

Buyout

0.22

1.1%

RPCT Other Net Assets / Liabilities

Other

Venture Capital

0.07

0.3%

Cerberus Institutional Partners, LP (Series 4)

North America

Special Situations

0.01

0.1%

Industry Ventures Fund VI, L.P.

North America

Venture Capital

0.01

0.1%

Total Private Equity NAV



$21.47

100.0%


The above list of investments may not match to Note 20 due to the consolidation of certain investments and rounding.


FCF JPEL Management LLC 28 October 2025


INTRODUCTION

The Directors present their annual report together with the audited financial statements of the Company for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2025. The financial summary is set out on page 1. A detailed review of activities is contained in the Manager?s Report on page 7.

DIVIDENDS

The Directors do not propose the payment of a dividend during the year ended 30 June 2025. The Company did not pay a dividend for the year ended 30 June 2025 (2024: Nil).

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY

The Company is a closed ended investment fund incorporated as a limited liability company in Guernsey under The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008, authorised under The Authorised Closed-Ended Investment Schemes Rules and Guidance, 2021, in reference to The Protection of Investors (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2020 and is regulated by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission.

The Company's primary activity is that of an investment company investing in private equity funds, unquoted and public companies and subsidiaries.

GOING CONCERN

The Directors have examined significant areas of possible credit, interest rate and liquidity risk and have satisfied themselves that no material uncertainties exist. The Directors have taken into consideration the Company?s expected cash flows for a period exceeding twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements, in respect of distributions from the Company?s unrealised portfolio, follow-on investments, projected capital calls, if any, from the Company?s unfunded commitments and ongoing fees and expenses. Given the Company?s current cash position combined with the above, the Directors believe that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements. After due consideration of this, the Directors believe it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. However, as discussed in the Chairman?s Statement, the Manager and the Board continue to explore strategic solutions which may accelerate the Company?s realisation strategy.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Principles Statement

The Company is a member of the Association of Investment Companies (the ?AIC?). The Board has considered the Principles and Provisions of the AIC Code of Corporate Governance (?AIC Code?) dated February 2019. The AIC Code addresses the principles and provisions set out in the UK Code, as well as setting out additional provisions on issues that are of specific relevance to JPEL.

The Board considers that reporting against the principles and provisions of the AIC Code, which has been endorsed by the Financial Reporting Council and the Guernsey Financial Services Commission, provides more relevant information to shareholders.

The Company has complied with the principles and provisions of the AIC Code (except for the deviation as explained below). The AIC Code is available on the AIC website (www.theaic.co.uk) and includes an explanation of how the AIC Code adapts the principles and provisions set out in the UK Code to make them relevant for investment companies.

As referenced above, JPEL has deviated from the AIC Code to the extent that a senior independent director (?SID?) has not been appointed by JPEL as all administrative functions are outsourced to the Manager and the Administrator (as defined below) and JPEL has relied on the procedures put in place by these service providers to enable the correct channels of communication to exist. Although none of the Directors have a SID title, Directors are available to talk to shareholders if it is not appropriate to discuss issues with the chairman as: (i) JPEL is no longer actively making new investments; (ii) JPEL is returning capital to shareholders; (iii) the Directors perform an active role; and (iv) the majority of Directors have filled their respective positions for a material length of time. All other provisions of the AIC Code have been complied with.

The Board notes that the 2024 version of the AIC Code will apply to the Company's accounting period commencing on 1 July 2025.


CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (continued)

Role of the Board

The Board has determined that its role is to consider and determine the following principal matters which it considers are of strategic importance to the Company:


Mr. Sean Hurst was appointed as a non-executive independent director on 28 October 2016 and as independent chairman of the Board with effect from 8 November 2016. Previously, Mr. Hurst was a co-founder, director and CIO of Albion Asset Management, a French regulated asset management company. Mr. Hurst is an experienced multi-jurisdictional director including roles at London/AIM-listed funds and numerous offshore and UCITS funds. Mr. Hurst is Non-Executive Chairman of DCI Advisors Ltd (formerly Dolphin Capital Ltd) and during the fiscal year he resigned from his position as Non-Executive Director of Vietnam Holding Ltd. Mr Hurst has an MBA in Finance from City University Business School.

Mr. Anthony Dalwood is a non-executive independent director of the Company, with effect from 20 February 2015. Formerly, Mr. Dalwood was chairman of SVG Investment Managers and CEO of SVG Advisers having established the public equities business for Schroder Ventures (London) Limited. Prior to this he was a Director at UBS Global Asset Management (formerly PDFM) where he was a member of the UK Equity Investment Committee. He is currently CEO of Gresham House plc, having led the take-private off the London Stock Exchange and is founder of Branton Capital. He has an honours degree in Economics & Accounting from Bristol University, a degree in Management Studies from Cambridge University (Judge Institute) and is a member of the CFA Institute (UK).

Ms. Trina Le Noury a resident of Guernsey, is a non-executive director of the Company with effect from 21 June 2023. Formerly, Ms. Le Noury held senior management positions at two separate private equity firms, including directorships on the respective firms? fund general partner boards. She is currently a Non-Executive Director of Tufton Assets Limited and Fair Oaks Income Limited, both London listed investment companies, as well as the general partner company to a Guernsey private investment company and two not-for-profit organisations. Ms. Le Noury has a first-class honours degree in Mathematics from Aberdeen University, holds a Diploma in Company Direction from the Institute of Directors and is a fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants.

The Directors hold no significant shareholdings in any investment in which the Company holds an interest.


CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (continued)

Appointment and Rotation

The Directors have the power to appoint any person at any time to the Board in accordance with the Articles and taking into consideration Guernsey Company Law, the UK Code, and the AIC Code. Any new Board members must be re-elected at the next AGM following their appointment, in line with the Board's adopted policy whereby all Directors who are continuing their role will be proposed for re-election each year.

The Board has considered the question of a policy on Board (including chairman) tenure. It is strongly committed to striking the correct balance between the benefits of continuity and those that come from the introduction of new perspectives and diversity, to the Board. As provided for in the AIC guidelines and in order to phase future retirements and appointments the Board has not, at this stage, adopted any specific limits to terms, but expects to refresh the Board at appropriate intervals.

No Director has a service contract with the Company. The Company did not use open advertising to appoint the Directors of the Company and all appointments are subject to re-election.

The Board recognises the benefits of diversity amongst itself, and all of its service providers with regard to aspects such as, skillset, age, gender, culture or educational and professional backgrounds. The current composition of the Board includes members with a diverse set of skills including accounting, private equity, banking and corporate broking. The Board believes that the Company has adequate diversity among the service providers to the Company. When engaging any new providers the Board ensures that a diverse group of candidates are considered. No new providers were engaged in the fiscal year.

Board Meetings

The Board meets quarterly and as required from time to time to consider specific issues reserved to the Board. At the quarterly meetings, the Board considers papers circulated seven days in advance including reports provided by the Manager and the Administrator. The Manager?s Report comments on:

Administration and company secretarial services have been provided by IQ-EQ since 13 August 2012. Consideration was given to the internal controls of the Administrator prior to appointment and is assessed on an ongoing basis. During the year, an SSAE18 Type II report was completed over internal controls at IQ-EQ for the period ended 30 September 2024. At each quarterly board meeting, the Directors review the operational controls of IQ-EQ. In addition, as part of the audit process, the Directors request and receive a bridging letter from IQ-EQ reaffirming their operational controls. It is the view of the Directors that it is in the best interest of shareholders to continue with the current appointment of the Administrator as all of their duties and responsibilities have been carried out successfully since their appointment.

Section 172

As a member of the AIC, the Company is obliged to report against section 172 of the UK Companies Act 2006, which imposes a general duty on the Company?s Directors to act in the way they consider, in good faith, to promote the success of the Company for the benefit of its shareholders. The Directors take into consideration the impact the Company has on the community and the interests of its stakeholders, and maintains a high standard of business conduct. The Board provides appropriate training to all Directors, where appropriate, which includes training on their duties, including those under section 172.

The Company is committed to maintaining good communications and building positive relationships with all stakeholders, including shareholders, service providers, debt providers, analysts, potential investors, and the wider communities in which the Company makes its investments. This includes regular engagement with the Company?s stakeholders by the Board, the Manager and the Administrator. Discussions with shareholders continue to be focused on the orderly realisation of the Company?s portfolio and the resulting mandatory redemptions at prevailing NAV.

Decision Making

A Guernsey domiciled investment company listed on the London Stock Exchange is required to have a decision making strategy that takes into account the interests of, and how the actions and behaviours of a company affect all of its stakeholders as well as the community, the environment, and the Company?s reputation. To accomplish the above, the Board places a large emphasis on the flow of information from the Manager to the Board. To facilitate the flow of information, the Board conducts a minimum of four Board meetings per year in which the Manager is required to participate and as many ad hoc meetings as needed. The Manager provides the Board with key information regarding the underlying investments and ideas for new initiatives that will help drive shareholder value. The Board also has access to the advice and services of the company secretary and Administrator. It is recognised that much of the decision making, particularly with respect to the Company?s underlying investments, is granted to the Manager pursuant to the investment management agreement between the Company and the Manager. The Manager considers the best interests of the Company and all of its stakeholders when making decisions relating to the Company.

Culture

The Board and the Manager have a strong culture of communication and trust which has been firmly ingrained since the inception of the Company. This culture is also an integral part of how the Manager operates, which enhances the relationship that the Board has with the Manager. The Board continues to monitor the Company?s culture on an ongoing basis via feedback from shareholders, the Manager, and input from other advisers.

Community and Environment

The Board recognises that it has obligations to its shareholders and the broader society (collectively ?the Stakeholders?) to identify the impact, if any, that the Company?s investments may have on the community and environment. To fulfill this obligation, while the Board retains ultimate responsibility, it relies on the Manager to ensure that the unrealised companies are acting in the best interest of the Stakeholders.


CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (continued)

Community and Environment (continued)

The Manager has an active dialogue with the sponsors of its largest investment positions and receives regular updates from them on the effects the Company?s investments may have on the community and environment. As a result of these updates, coupled with the fact that the Company is no longer making new investments and the large majority of the Company?s investments have been realised, the Board and the Manager are confident that the Company?s holdings have little or no negative impact on the community and environment.

Shareholders

The Company welcomes the views of shareholders and places great importance on communication with all shareholders. As such, the Board and the Manager are available to meet with shareholders. Also, shareholders have the ability to ask questions to the Company at its registered address. The AGM of the Company also provides a forum for shareholders to meet and discuss issues with the Directors and Manager.

The Board receives shareholder reports at all quarterly Board meetings and regularly monitors the views of shareholders and the shareholder profile of the Company. The Board is also kept fully informed of all relevant market commentary on the Company by the Manager.

Relations with Other Stakeholders

During the fiscal year, the Company released quarterly NAV updates. In addition, the Company?s quarterly reports and, interim and annual financial statements provide shareholders and other stakeholders with more detail on the portfolio as well as an update on the performance of the Company. The Company maintains a website (www.jpelonline.com) which contains comprehensive information on the Company.

The Company recognises that relationships with suppliers are enhanced by prompt payment of their invoices. The Manager and Administrator ensure all payments are processed as timely as possible. The Company, via the Manager, has long-term, important relationships with its underlying investment portfolio. Representatives of the Manager communicate with private equity sponsors on a regular basis regarding the underlying investments and investment performance.

Principal Risks

The Company, the Company?s investments and the underlying portfolio companies are materially affected by a variety of risks and uncertainties in the global financial markets and economic conditions throughout the world, including those which would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. These principal risks include, but are not limited to, financial risks, operational risks, valuation risk and reliance on the Manager. Some of these risks are outside the Company?s control and may affect the level and volatility of securities prices, the amount of distributions received and the liquidity and value of investments in the portfolio.

Financial risks

The Board and the Manager consider principal financial risks to comprise market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Please refer to note 3 of the audited financial statements for a more detailed discussion of the principal financial risks and uncertainties, and how they are managed or mitigated.

Operational risks

Operational risk is the risk of direct or indirect loss arising from a wide variety of causes associated with the processes, technology, and infrastructure supporting the Company?s operations either internally within the Company or externally at the Company?s service providers, and from external factors other than credit, market, and liquidity risks such as those arising from legal and regulatory requirements and generally accepted standards of investment management behaviour. Operational risks arise from all of the Company?s activities.

The Company?s objective is to manage operational risk so as to balance the limiting of financial losses and damage to its reputation, whilst achieving its investment objective of generating returns to investors.

The primary responsibility for the development and implementation of controls over operational risk rests with the Board. This responsibility is supported by the development of overall standards for the management of operational risk, which encompasses the controls and processes at the service providers and the establishment of service levels with the service providers, in the following areas:


Non Mainstream Pooled Investments

On 1 January 2014 the UK Financial Conduct Authority implemented new rules regarding the retail distribution of unregulated collective investment schemes, namely, the Non-Mainstream Pooled Investment rules (?NMPI rules?).

The Board confirms that the shares of the Company qualify as ?excluded securities? under the NMPI rules. Therefore shares issued by the Company can be recommended by independent financial advisors and other authorised firms as an investment for retail investors in accordance with the NMPI rules.

International Tax Reporting

For the purposes of the US Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (?FATCA?), the Company is registered with the US Internal Revenue Service as a Guernsey reporting Foreign Financial Institution and received a Global Intermediary Identification Number (?GIIN?) X7WT1B.00000.LE.831.

The Common Reporting Standard (?CRS?) is a standard developed by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (?OECD?) and is a global approach to the automatic exchange of tax information.

The Company is subject to Guernsey regulations and guidance based on the reciprocal information sharing Inter- Governmental Agreements (?IGAs?) which Guernsey has entered into with the UK and the US, and the various multilateral or bilateral agreements with other countries which support the CRS. The new CRS regulations superseded the obligations under the UK IGA in respect of reportable UK investors. The Board has taken the necessary actions to ensure that the Company is compliant with Guernsey regulations and guidance in this regard.


Secretary

IQ-EQ held the office of Company Secretary through to 30 June 2025 and continues to hold the office of Company Secretary after the fiscal year. The registered office of the Company is Fourth Floor, Plaza House, Admiral Park, St Peter Port Guernsey, GY1 4BF.

Independent Auditor

PricewaterhouseCoopers CI LLP was re-appointed as independent external auditor during the year. The Board has reviewed the effectiveness of the external auditor and considers them to be independent; and the Board is confident they take the necessary steps in order to ensure their continued independence and objectivity. The Board feels the external audit work is done to an excellent standard, in a timely manner, and any issues are communicated in a clear and concise way in order to gain a prompt result. A resolution to reappoint PricewaterhouseCoopers CI LLP as independent external auditor to the Company will be proposed at the forthcoming AGM. PricewaterhouseCoopers CI LLP has been the appointed auditor since 2012, when the last audit tender was conducted.


CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (continued)

Independent Auditor (continued)

Due to the stage of life of the Company, the Audit Committee believes it to be disadvantageous to Shareholders to initiate an audit tender process. With that said, to safeguard auditor objectivity, PricewaterhouseCoopers CI LLP operates a five-year rotation policy for audit engagement leaders on listed companies such as the Company. Rotation of the audit engagement leader and other staff in senior positions is reviewed on a regular basis by the audit engagement leader. The Audit Committee is responsible for the scrutiny of all non-audit services. Ross Alexander Houlihan Burne served 5 years as the Company?s audit engagement leader and has rotated off. He is replaced by Evelyn Brady for the audit of the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2025.

Shareholder Relations

Shareholder communications are a high priority for the Board. The Manager produces quarterly NAV and fact sheets which are distributed to shareholders and released to the London Stock Exchange. Members of the Manager make themselves available to meet with principal shareholders and key sector analysts. Feedback from these sessions is provided by the Manager at the quarterly Board meetings.

In addition, the Board is also kept fully apprised of all market commentary on the Company by the Manager and other professional advisers including the Company?s brokers. Through this process the Board seeks to monitor the views of shareholders and to ensure that the Company?s communication program is effective.

The chairman and the Manager will be available during each AGM to answer any questions that attending shareholders may have.

Substantial Interests

Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules are comprised in the Financial Conduct Authority Handbook. Such rules require substantial shareholders to make relevant holding notifications to the Company and the UK Financial Conduct Authority. The Company must then disseminate this information to the wider market.

So far as the Company is aware as at 30 June 2025, there were six shareholders that held more than 5% (2024: 5%) ownership in the total number of US$ Equity Shares in issue.


As at 30 June 2025

Shareholder

Shares

Ownership

Asset Value Investors Limited

3,978,383

18.38%

Staude Capital LTD

2,241,923

10.36%

Almitas Capital, LLC

2,083,395

9.62%

Liberum Wealth Limited

1,718,658

7.94%

CF JPEL Investor

1,541,970

7.12%

Armstrong Investment Management LLP

1,440,000

6.65%


As at 30 June 2024

Shareholder

Shares

Ownership

Asset Value Investors Limited

3,978,383

18.38%

Staude Capital LTD

2,241,923

10.36%

Almitas Capital, LLC

2,083,395

9.62%

Liberum Wealth Limited

1,718,658

7.94%

CF JPEL Investor

1,541,970

7.12%

Armstrong Investment Management LLP

1,331,086

6.15%


Viability Statement

In accordance with the UK Code and the AIC Code, the Directors have assessed the prospects of the Company by considering the Company?s amended investment policy as discussed earlier in this annual report, the Company?s principal risks discussed on page 15, as well as the Company?s cash balances and liabilities. In making this assessment, the Directors have considered detailed information provided by the Administrator and Manager at Board meetings which include the Company?s statement of financial position and projected cash flows.


CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (continued)

Viability Statement (continued)

Projected cash flows include, but are not limited to projected realisations from the Company?s investment portfolio, based on a full-run off of the portfolio, projected capital calls, if any, from the Company?s unfunded capital commitments, and projected expenses over the expected term of exit. As discussed in note 11 of this annual report, at 30 June 2025, JPEL had

$10.8 million in unfunded commitments to private equity funds. However, the vast majority of the Company?s investment portfolio is made up of older vintage year funds that are outside of their respective investment periods and there were no material capital calls during the past two fiscal years, the Directors and the Manager are confident that unfunded commitments will not be called.

As discussed in the Chairman?s Statement, the Board believes that the best option for the Company in the near term is to continue to run-off JPEL's portfolio organically and, as such, the Board continues to review cash flow statements over a three year period when considering the Company?s viability.

Based on the above, the Directors confirm that they have a reasonable expectation that the Company will be able to continue its operations and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the three year period irrespective of the timing of investment realisations and wind down events. In making this assessment, the Board has assumed that the threats to the Company?s solvency and liquidity incorporated in the principal risks will be managed or mitigated as outlined under the principal risks section.


STATEMENT OF THE DIRECTORS? RESPONSIBILITIES

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Directors? Report, annual report and financial statements in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.

Guernsey company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. The Directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IFRS Accounting Standards") and applicable Guernsey law.

The financial statements are required by law to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

In preparing those financial statements the Directors are required to:


Materiality



The scope of our audit

As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements. In particular, we considered where the directors made subjective judgements; for example, in respect of significant accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and considering future events that are inherently uncertain. As in all of our audits, we also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including among other matters, consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.


Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditor?s professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identified by the auditor, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters, and any comments we make on the results of our procedures thereon, were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.


This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit.


Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

The financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, valued at $21.5million as at the year end as shown in the statement of financial position and in notes 1, 11, and 20 to the financial statements, is measured at fair value through profit or loss. It consists of financial assets held directly and through unconsolidated subsidiaries in unquoted funds and unquoted companies.


Given the nature of the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, there is a risk that the fair valuation of the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss may be materially misstated as these fair values rely on the proper determination of an appropriate valuation methodology, the use of judgemental inputs as


  • We assessed the valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss accounting policy for compliance with IFRS Accounting Standards and best practice.

  • We have understood the Manager?s and the Administrator?s processes, internal controls, and methodology applied in assessing the fair value of the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. We discussed with the Manager the valuation basis and performance of the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss during the year and considered this activity when tailoring our approach to testing valuations. All of the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, comprising of investments held directly and through unconsolidated subsidiaries in unquoted funds or

unquoted companies, are valued by a third party (whether that be the underlying investee manager /


well as the skill and knowledge of the Investment Manager.


For these reasons, the valuation of the financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss has been a key focus of our audit work and is considered a key audit matter.

general partner in the case of an investment in an unquoted fund, or by a sponsor in the case of an investment in an unquoted company) and the valuations may be adjusted by the Manager when considered appropriate.


We have nothing to report in respect of our responsibility to report when the directors? statement relating to the company?s compliance with the Code does not properly disclose a departure from a relevant provision of the Code specified under the Listing Rules for review by the auditors.


Evelyn Brady

For and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers CI LLP Chartered Accountants and Recognised Auditor Guernsey, Channel Islands

29 October 2025



Notes

2025

$'000

2024

$'000

Income

Interest and distribution income

Net changes in fair value of financial assets

and financial liabilities through profit or loss


4


6


384


(418)


910


(3,817)

Total net loss

(34)

(2,907)

Expenses




Investment management fees

15

(305)

(359)

Accounting and administration fees

15

(407)

(401)

Audit fees


(156)

(128)

Directors' fees

17

(132)

(125)

Other expenses

5

(434)

(603)

Total expenses

(1,434)

(1,616)

Loss before finance costs

(1,468)

(4,523)

Finance costs

Net foreign exchange losses


8


(11)


-

Loss before tax

(1,479)

(4,523)

Withholding taxes

(27)

(227)

Net loss for the year

(1,506)

(4,750)

Other comprehensive income

-

-

Total comprehensive loss for the year

(1,506)

(4,750)

Earnings per share

Losses per US$ Equity Share


16


$(0.07)


$(0.20)


All items in the above statement are derived from continuing operations.

The accompanying notes on pages 32 to 53 form an integral part of these financial statements.



Notes

2025

$'000

2024

$'000

Non-current assets

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

- Investment portfolio 11, 20


21,474


26,106

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables 9


7,808

372


4,805

310


8,180

5,115

Current liabilities

Payables and accruals 10


(562)


(623)

Net current assets

7,618

4,492


Net Assets

29,092

30,598

Represented by:

Share capital 16

Accumulated (loss)/gain

29,031

61

29,031

1,567

Total equity

29,092

30,598

Number of US$ Equity Shares in issue 16

NAV per US$ Equity Share

21,648,389

$1.34

21,648,389

$1.41



Trina Le Noury

Director

The financial statements on pages 28 to 53 are approved by the Board on 28 October 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:


Sean Hurst

Director


The accompanying notes on pages 32 to 53 form an integral part of these financial statements.




Notes

Share

capital

$'000

Accumulated

gain

$'000

Total

$'000

At 1 July 2024

29,031

1,567

30,598

Loss for the year

-

(1,506)

(1,506)

Total comprehensive loss for the year

-

(1,506)

(1,506)

Total transactions with owners of Share capital

for the year


-


-


-

At 30 June 2025

29,031

61

29,092




Share

capital

Accumulated

gain

Total

Notes

$'000

$'000

$'000

At 1 July 2023


34,029

7,319

41,348

Loss for the year


-

(4,750)

(4,750)

Total comprehensive loss for the year


-

(4,750)

(4,750)

Share redemption

14

(4,998)

(1,002)

(6,000)

Total transactions with owners of Share capital





for the year


(4,998)

(1,002)

(6,000)

At 30 June 2024


29,031

1,567

30,598

The accompanying notes on pages 32 to 53 form an integral part of these financial statements.


Notes

2025

$'000

2024

$'000

Operating activities




Loss for the year


(1,506)

(4,750)

Adjustments for:




Interest income

4

(226)

(233)

Net losses on investment portfolio

6, 11

418

3,817

Purchase of investments and funding of capital calls

11

(1)

(21)

Proceeds from disposal of investments and distribution receipts


4,151

5,715

Interest received


226

233

Operating cash flows before changes in working capital

3,062

4,761

Decrease/(increase) in other receivables

9

2

(11)

(Decrease)/increase in payables and accruals

10

(61)

127

Cash from operations

3,003

4,877

Financing activities

Equity share redemption


7, 14


-


(6,000)

Cash (used in)/from financing activities

-

(6,000)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

3,003

(1,123)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year


4,805

5,929

Effects of exchange difference arising from cash and cash equivalents

8

-

(1)

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

7,808

4,805


The accompanying notes on pages 32 to 53 form an integral part of these financial statements.

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

JPEL Private Equity Limited (?JPEL? or the ?Company?) is a closed ended investment fund incorporated as a limited liability company in Guernsey under The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008. As at 30 June 2025, the Company?s capital structure consisted of one class of US$ Equity Shares which are listed on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange.

The primary objective of the Company is to effect an orderly realisation of the investments and other assets comprised in the Company?s portfolio and seek to realise such investments and assets in order to maximise returns to US$ Equity Shareholders.

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently by the Company to all periods presented in these financial statements.

Statement of compliance

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (?IFRS Accounting Standards?) and interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee. They give a true and fair view and are in compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements of The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 and the UK Listing Rules of the UK Financial Conduct Authority.

Standards and amendments to existing standards effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2024 that are relevant and have been adopted by the Company

Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current

In January 2020, the IASB issued narrow-scope amendments to IAS 1 clarify that the classification of liabilities depends on the rights that exist at the end of the reporting period. The expectations of the entity or events after the reporting date will not affect the classification. The amendments also clarify the meaning of ?settlement? of a liability in the context of IAS 1.

The amendments may impact the classification of liabilities as current or non-current, particularly for entities that previously considered management?s intentions to determine classification, and for some liabilities that can be converted into equity.

The amendments are to be applied retrospectively in accordance with IAS 8, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors. Early adoption is permitted.

The amendments are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. The amendment had no material impact on the Company?s financial statements.

Amendments to IAS 8 Accounting policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors: Definition of Accounting Estimates In February 2021, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 8 where it replaced the definition of a change in accounting estimates with a definition of accounting estimates. Under the new definition, accounting estimates are ?monetary amounts in financial statements that are subject to measurement uncertainty?.

The Board clarifies:

The amendments are effective for: (i) accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024; and (ii) changes in accounting policies and estimates that occur on or after the beginning of that period. The amendment had no material impact on the Company?s financial statements.

Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IFRS Practice Statement 2: Disclosure of Accounting policies In February 2021, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 with regards to the disclosures around accounting policies.

An entity must now disclose its material accounting policies, instead of its significant accounting policies, and new guidance has been added on how entities apply the concept of materiality in making decisions about accounting policy disclosures. The amendments are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. The amendment had no material impact on the Company?s financial statements.

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Statement of compliance (continued)

Standards and amendments to existing standards effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2024 that are relevant and have not been adopted by the Company

IFRS S1 General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information

In June 2023, the IASB issued IFRS S1 that sets out overall requirements with the objective to require an entity to disclose information about its sustainability-related risks and opportunities that is useful to the primary users of the general purpose financial reports in making decisions relating to providing resources to the entity.

An entity is required to apply IFRS S1 in preparing and reporting sustainability-related financial disclosure in accordance with IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards. An entity may apply IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards irrespective of whether the entity?s general purpose financial statements are prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards or other generally accepted accounting principles or practices (GAAP).

This standard is effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. The amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the Company?s financial statements.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis in US Dollars under the historical cost convention except for investments that are measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS Accounting Standards requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making judgements about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In particular, information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are described below in note 2 ?Key estimates and judgements? of this Report.

These financial statements are the only annual financial statements presented by the Company.

Investment entity

The Company has been deemed to meet the definition of an investment entity per IFRS 10 as the following conditions exist:

Subsidiaries

The Company is required to consider all facts and circumstances when assessing whether an entity is an investment entity, including its purpose and design. The absence of any of these typical characteristics, as listed above, does not necessarily disqualify an entity from being classified as an investment entity. The subsidiaries are also deemed to meet the definition of an investment entity per IFRS 10, as they have been formed in connection with JPEL for legal, regulatory, tax or similar business reasons. The subsidiaries do not render investment advisory services management services, or administrative services to any of the investments in the portfolio.

Please refer to note 12 of this Report for details of the Company?s subsidiaries.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the statement of financial position when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

  1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

    Financial instruments (continued)

    Financial assets and financial liabilities are only offset and the net amount reported in the statement of financial position and statement of comprehensive income when there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and the Company intends to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and liability simultaneously.

    1. Financial assets

      The initial classification of financial assets depends on the purpose for which the financial asset was acquired and its characteristics. All financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus, for an item not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition or issue. All purchases of financial assets are recorded at the trade date, being the date on which the Company became party to the contractual requirement of the financial asset. The Company?s financial assets comprise of assets designated as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and receivables. Unless otherwise indicated, the carrying amounts of the Company's financial assets approximate to their fair values.

      1. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

The Company manages its investments with a view to profiting from the receipt of dividends and changes in fair value of equity investments. The Company may also make loan investments, these are designated as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Therefore, all quoted investments, unquoted equity investments and debt securities are designated at fair value through profit or loss and subsequently carried in the statement of financial position at fair value. Equity investments at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value and related transaction costs are recognised immediately in the statement of comprehensive income within other expenses.

Investments in subsidiaries, not consolidated under IFRS 10, are valued at the fair value of the Company?s percentage holding based on the NAVs of the subsidiaries. The NAV of the subsidiaries is based on the fair valuation of the underlying portfolio adjusted for relevant income, expenses, assets and liabilities. The Company reviews the NAVs of the subsidiaries to make any adjustments in order to obtain the best estimate of fair value. In the statement of comprehensive income, ?Net changes in fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss? includes the change in fair value of the subsidiaries.

Investments in funds are recorded at the fair value of the Company?s percentage holding as reported by the sponsors of those funds per the capital statement. The underlying investments held by those funds are measured at fair value, which is based on the sponsors? estimate of fair value. In estimating the fair value of underlying investments the objective of the sponsors is to replicate the assumptions and estimates that parties in an arm?s length transaction would make. In arriving at the estimated value of underlying investments, the Sponsors consider market multiples, net assets, industry benchmarks, prices of recent transactions, negotiated sales prices, projected operational and financial results of the underlying investment company and discounted cash flow valuations. The Company believes that this value, in most cases, represents fair value at the year end date. If other factors lead the Company to conclude that the value provided by the sponsors does not represent fair value, the Directors and the Manager will adjust the value of the investment from the sponsors? estimate.

The valuation policies used by many of the private equity general partners and sponsors in undertaking such valuations are generally in line with the latest recommendations of the International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines (?IPEVCG?) or standard industry practice. Changes in fair value are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income under ?Net changes in fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss?.

Investments made by the Company are generally considered to be long term investments and are not intended to be disposed of on a short term basis. Accordingly, while the valuation at the year end represents the Directors? best estimate of the realisable amount at the year end, they do not necessarily represent the amounts which may eventually be realised from sales or other disposals of investments. The key estimates and judgements used to arrive at the valuation of unlisted investments are stated in note 2 of this Report.

The disclosure requirements in IFRS 13 establish a hierarchal disclosure framework, which prioritises and ranks the level of market price observability used in measuring investments at fair value. Market price observability is impacted by a number of factors, including the type of investment and characteristics specific to the investment.

Investments: (i) with readily available and actively quoted prices; or (ii) for which fair value can be measured from actively quoted prices, will generally have a higher degree of market price observability and a lesser degree of judgement used in measuring fair value.

  1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

    Financial instruments (continued)

    1. Financial assets (continued)

      1. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (continued)

        Investments measured and reported at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:

        • Level I ? Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical investments as of the reporting date. The types of investments that would generally be included in Level I include listed equities and listed or highly liquid derivatives. The Company, to the extent it holds such investments, does not adjust the quoted price for these investments;

        • Level II ? Pricing inputs other than: (i) quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date; and (ii) fair value is determined through the use of models or other valuation methodologies. The types of investments that would generally be included in this category include corporate bonds and loans, less liquid and restricted equity securities and certain over-the-counter derivatives; or

        • Level III ? Pricing inputs are unobservable for the investment and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the investment. The inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgement or estimation. The types of investments that would generally be included in this category include equity and/or debt securities issued by private entities.

          In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, an investment?s level within the above hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company?s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgement and considers factors specific to the investment.

      2. Financial assets held at amortised cost

        • Receivables

          These assets are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They principally comprise trade and other receivables. They are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition and then subsequently carried at amortised cost (using the effective interest rate method, less provision for impairment).

        • Cash and cash equivalents

        Cash comprises deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible within a three month maturity period to known amounts of cash, are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value and are held for the purpose of meeting short term cash commitments rather than for investment or other purposes.

        De-recognition of financial assets

        A financial asset (in whole or in part) is de-recognised either:

        • When the Company has transferred substantially all the risk and rewards of ownership;

        • When it has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risk and rewards and when it no longer has control over the asset or a portion of the asset;

        • When the contractual right to receive cash flow has expired; or

        • When the Company enters into transactions whereby it transfers assets recognised on its statement of financial position, but retains either all, or substantially all, of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets or a portion of them. If all, or substantially all, risks and rewards are retained, then the transferred assets are not de-recognised.

    2. Financial liabilities

The classification of financial liabilities at initial recognition depends on the purpose for which the financial liability was issued and its characteristics. All financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value net of the transaction costs incurred. All purchases of financial liabilities are recorded on the trade date, being the date on which the Company becomes party to the contractual requirements of the financial liability. Unless otherwise indicated the carrying amounts of the Company?s financial liabilities approximate to their fair values.

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Financial instruments (continued)

  1. Financial liabilities (continued)

    1. Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

      These include trade payables and other short-term monetary liabilities, loans and zero dividend preference shares which are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

    2. De-recognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability (in whole or in part) is de-recognised when the Company has extinguished its contractual obligations, it expires or is cancelled. Any gain or loss on de-recognition is taken to the statement of comprehensive income.

Costs incurred for the issuance of ordinary shares

Incremental external costs directly attributable to the equity transaction and costs associated with the establishment of the Company that would otherwise have been avoided are written off against the share capital account.

Earnings per share

The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per Equity share data for its participating shares. When the basic and diluted earnings per Equity share are the same, only the basic earnings per share are reported. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to participating shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of participating shares outstanding during the year, adjusted for treasury shares. Diluted earnings per share is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to participating shareholders and the weighted average number of participating shares outstanding, adjusted for treasury shares, and for the effects of the dilutive potential participating shares of the warrants outstanding. There were no potentially dilutive shares outstanding at the year end.

Net changes in fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities through profit or loss

Net changes in fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss includes all realised and unrealised fair value changes and foreign exchange differences, but excludes realised gains or losses on derivative financial liabilities and interest and dividend income. Net realised gains or losses on investments at fair value through profit or loss are recognised when the de-recognition criteria for financial assets are met. Gains or losses are recognised when persuasive evidence exists demonstrating that: (i) the significant risks and rewards of ownership have transferred to the buyer; (ii) recovery of the consideration is probable; (iii) there is no continuing management involvement with the investment; and (iv) the amount of gain or loss can be measured reliably.

Dividend and other distribution income

Dividends and other distribution income is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Dividends and other distribution income is recognised when persuasive evidence exists, usually in the form of a dividend or distribution notice that payment will be made, and the amount of the dividend or distribution can be measured reliably.

Interest

Interest income and expense is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income as it accrues using the original effective interest rate of the instrument calculated at the acquisition or origination date.

Expenses

Expenses are recognised on an accruals basis in the statement of comprehensive income.

Segmental information

The Board has considered the requirements of IFRS 8 ? ?Operating Segments?. The Board of Directors is of the view that the Company?s operations comprise a single segment of business.

The Board of Directors, as a whole, has been determined as constituting the chief operating decision maker of the Company. The Company's awareness of shareholders with holdings greater than 5% of the total number of US$ Equity Shares in issue are displayed under ?Substantial Interests? in the Directors? Report.

  1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Segmental information (continued)

The Board is charged with setting the Company?s investment strategy. They have delegated the day-to-day implementation of this strategy to the Manager but retain responsibility to ensure that adequate resources of the Company are directed in accordance with their decisions. The Manager has been given full authority to act on behalf of the Company in the management of the Company?s assets in accordance with the amended and restated investment management agreement on behalf of the Company and to carry out other actions as appropriate to give effect thereto.

Whilst the Manager may take investment decisions on a day-to-day basis regarding the allocation of funds to different investments, any changes to the investment strategy or major allocation decisions have to be approved by the Board, even though they may be proposed by the Manager. The Board therefore retain full responsibility as to the major allocation decisions made on an ongoing basis. The Manager will act under the terms of the amended and restated investment management agreement which cannot be changed without the approval of the parties to the agreement.

The key measure of performance used by the Board to assess the Company?s performance and to allocate resources is the NAV which is prepared on a quarterly basis by IQ-EQ. The NAV reported by the Administrator is prepared on a basis consistent with IFRS Accounting Standards.

The Company?s investments held as of the year end, and their geographical areas (included as supplementary information only) are presented in the table below. The Company does not hold any non-current assets other than financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.



2025

2024

Region

$'000

%

$'000

%

North America

15,540

72%

16,926

65%

Europe

946

4%

2,798

11%

Asia

3,277

15%

4,301

16%

Other

1,711

9%

2,081

8%

Total

21,474

100%

26,106

100%

The above percentages are based on fund level investment values versus the percentages reported on page 7 of the Manager?s Report are based on underlying company level values.


Foreign exchange

Functional and presentation currency

The Board has resolved that the financial statements of the Company be presented in US Dollar. The Board considers the US Dollar as the currency that most faithfully represents the economic effects of the underlying transactions, events, share capital structure and conditions. The financial statements are presented in US Dollar, which is also the Company?s functional currency.

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign currency monetary items are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date.

Foreign exchange gains and losses arising from translation are included in the statement of comprehensive income.

Foreign exchange gains and losses relating to cash and cash equivalents are presented in the statement of comprehensive income within ?Net foreign exchange gains/(losses)?.

Foreign exchange gains and losses relating to the financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through profit or loss are presented in the statement of comprehensive income within ?Net changes in fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss?.

Taxation

The Company incurs only withholding tax imposed by certain countries on dividend income, which is recorded gross of withholding tax with withholding tax being shown as a separate item in the statement of comprehensive income.

The Company falls under the Zero-Ten Guernsey tax regime and has its investment income assessed for tax at a taxable rate of 0%.

  1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

    Offsetting

    Financial instruments are offset and the net amounts reported in the statement of financial position only when there is currently a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realise the assets and settle the liability simultaneously.

  2. KEY ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Estimates and judgements

Estimates and judgements used in preparing the financial information are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable. The resulting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results.

The only estimates and judgements that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities relate to the valuation of investments.

Investment entity

The Company has been deemed to meet the definition of an investment entity per IFRS 10 stated in note 1.

Valuation of investments

The Company has interests in various different types of investments including: investments in subsidiaries, investments in unquoted funds and direct investments in unquoted companies.

Investments in subsidiaries

Investments in subsidiaries are valued at fair value of the Company's percentage holding, based on the latest available NAVs of the subsidiaries. The Directors and the Manager reviews the NAVs and considers the liquidity of the subsidiaries or its underlying investments, value date of the NAVs and any restrictions on dividends from the subsidiaries. If necessary, the Directors or the Manager makes adjustments to NAVs of the subsidiaries to obtain the best estimate of its fair value.

Investments in unquoted funds

The investments in unquoted funds are valued in accordance with IPEVCG as set out in the financial assets policy above. Investments in unquoted private equity funds do not have a readily available market and are generally valued based on the fair value of each private equity fund as reported by the respective sponsor as per the capital statement, which necessarily incorporates estimates made by those sponsors. The Company believes that this value, in most cases, represents fair value as of the relevant statement date. If other factors lead the Company to conclude that the value provided by the sponsor does not represent fair value, the Directors and Manager will adjust the value of the investment from the sponsor?s estimate. The Company estimates fair value based on publicly available information and the most recent financial information provided by the sponsors, as adjusted for cash flows since the date of the most recent financial information.

Where no valuation is available from the sponsor or an independent valuation agent, the Directors and the Manager will estimate the fair value in accordance with IPEVCG. Investment funds that hold publicly traded securities may be adjusted to reflect the market price at year end. In addition, the Manager may apply a discount to reflect limited marketability and illiquidity of these securities which are held via the underlying investment fund. As it relates to the Tax Advisory Services Company, the year end value is based on the Sale Price contained in the Put Option Agreement ($12,847,629) instead of the sponsor provided NAV.

Direct investments in unquoted companies

Direct investments in unquoted companies are generally valued based on the fair value of each investment as reported by the respective sponsor.

Direct investments in unquoted companies where no fair value is being provided to the Company by the management or sponsor are carried at fair value, as estimated by the Directors and Manager. In estimating fair value, the Directors and the Manager consider the value assigned to each investment by the lead investor (if any) with which the Company has co- invested, to the extent known.

The Directors and the Manager also consider the estimated fair value based on the projected enterprise value at which the underlying company could be sold in an orderly disposition over a reasonable period of time and in a transaction between willing parties other than in a forced sale or liquidation. In these instances, market multiples considering specified financial measures (such as EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, cash flow, net income, revenues or NAV) and/or a discounted cash flow or liquidation analysis can be used.


2. KEY ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS (continued)

Direct investments in unquoted companies (continued)

Consideration may also be given to such factors as: (i) the company's historical and projected financial data; (ii) valuations given to comparable companies; (iii) the size and scope of the company's operations; (iv) the company's strengths and weaknesses; (v) applicable restrictions on transfer; (vi) industry information and assumptions; (vii) general economic and market conditions; and (viii) other factors deemed relevant. The Directors and the Manager may also engage the services of a third party valuation firm to assist with valuing the asset.

As it relates to Genuine Idea Investment Limited, the value is based on a 31 March 2025 Sponsor-provided NAV which is based on a third-party appraisal report which is then discounted by 66.65%. The discount applied reflects the average discount between the public share price and tangible book value per share for comparable public companies. This discount reflects the lack of liquidity and control, geography, investment type as well as repatriation risk of sale proceeds upon sale of the investment.

The below table shows the effect of a change in valuation for fund investments and direct investments in which a sponsor provides an estimated NAV. For the direct investments in which a sponsor does not provide an estimated NAV, the table shows the effect of changing the assumptions behind the valuation technique adopted by the Manager. The Directors and the Manager believe that the 5% (2024: 5%) change in unobservable inputs is the best estimate of a reasonable possible shift for all the categories listed below.



2025


Description


Fair Value ($000's)


Valuation Technique


Unobservable Inputs


Reasonable possible shift

+/- (%)

Change in

Valuation and impact on Profit or Loss +/- ($000's)


Fund Investments


4,814


NAV


NAV


10%


481/(481)

Direct Investments - NAV provided by the Sponsors


935


NAV


NAV


10%


94/(94)

Direct Investments - put option valuation


12,848


Put Option


Put Option


10%


1,285/(1,285)

Direct Investments - NAV provided by the Sponsors and discounted by the Board and Manager


2,877


NAV - Adjusted


NAV


10%


287/(287)



Description


Fair Value

($000's) Valuation Technique

2024


Unobservable Inputs


Reasonable possible shift

+/- (%)


Change in Valuation and impact on Profit or Loss +/- ($000's)


Fund Investments

9,011

NAV

NAV

10%

901/(901)

Direct Investments - NAV provided by

the Sponsors


14,595


NAV


NAV


10%


1,459/(1,459)

Direct Investments - NAV provided by

the Sponsors and discounted by the Board and Manager


2,500


NAV - Adjusted


NAV


10%


250/(250)

  1. KEY ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS (continued)

    Foreign exchange

    Functional and presentation currency

    The Board considers the US Dollar as the currency that most faithfully represents the economic effects of the underlying transactions, events, share capital structure and conditions.


    Going concern

    The Directors have examined significant areas of possible credit, interest rate and liquidity risk and have satisfied themselves that no material uncertainties exist. The Directors have taken into consideration the Company?s expected cash flows for a period exceeding twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements, in respect of distributions from the Company?s unrealised portfolio, follow-on investments, projected capital calls, if any, from the Company?s unfunded commitments and ongoing fees and expenses. Given the Company?s current cash position combined with the above, the Directors believe that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements. After due consideration of this, the Directors believe it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. However, as discussed in the Chairman?s Statement, the Manager and the Board continue to explore strategic solutions which may accelerate the Company?s realisation strategy.


  2. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES

Introduction and overview

The following table details the categories of financial assets and liabilities held by the Company at the reporting date:



2025

$'000

2024

$'000

Assets



Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

- Investment portfolio

Cash and cash equivalents and receivables


21,474

8,180


26,106

5,115

Total financial assets

29,654

31,221

Liabilities




Payables and accruals


(562)


(623)

Total financial liabilities

(562)

(623)


This note presents information about the Company?s exposure to each significant area of risk arising from holding financial instruments, the Company?s objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the Company?s management of capital.

Financial risk management framework

The Company, its investments and the underlying portfolio companies are materially affected by a variety of financial risks:

(i) market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and other price risk); (ii) credit risk; and (iii) liquidity risk.

These risks are outside the Company?s control and may affect the level and volatility of securities prices, the amount of distributions received from investments in the portfolio and the liquidity and the value of investments. The Company may be unable to mitigate its exposure to these risks as efforts to manage its exposure may or may not be effective. In addition, as the Company continues with its investment strategy of realising investments which will result in the reduction of the NAV, minor valuation changes may have a material impact on the Company?s NAV.

The Company anticipates that the scope of risk management activities it undertakes will vary based on the level and volatility of interest rates and public equity indexes, prevailing foreign currency exchange rates, the type of investments that are made and other changing market conditions. The use of hedging transactions and other derivative instruments to reduce the effects of a decline in the value of a position does not eliminate the possibility of fluctuations in the value of the position or prevent losses if the value of the position declines.

3. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES

(continued)

Exposure to market risk

Market risk embodies the potential for both gains and losses and includes currency risk, interest rate risk and price risk.

The private equity investments held through subsidiaries, private equity funds and direct private equity investments in the Company?s portfolio may be materially affected by conditions in the global financial markets and economic conditions. The capital and credit markets have experienced unprecedented volatility and disruption over recent periods.

Uncertainty created by market and economic conditions and a tightening of credit could lead to declines in valuations of equity and debt securities without regard to the underlying financial condition of the issuer in certain cases.

The global financial markets and economic conditions may become dislocated or deteriorate, due to a variety of factors beyond the control of the Company. The sponsors of the funds held by the Company may face reduced opportunities to sell and realise value from their existing portfolio companies, and portfolio companies may employ substantial indebtedness that may be difficult to extend or replace and which may magnify the impact of any valuation changes.

While difficult market conditions may increase the risk of default with respect to portfolio companies with debt investments. Such defaults would adversely affect the profitability and NAVs of the investment funds in the Company?s portfolio, and consequently, the profitability, NAV and share price of the Company. Furthermore, during periods of adverse economic conditions, the Company may have difficulty accessing financial markets, which could make it more difficult or impossible for the Company to obtain funding for potential follow-on investments, if necessary, and harm its profitability, NAV and share price. Deteriorating conditions in the global financial markets, and actions by governments to address them, have created a great deal of uncertainty for the asset management industry, which may adversely affect the Company?s investments, access to financing, competitive landscape and overall performance.


Management of market risks

The Manager is in regular dialogue with the management and sponsors of its largest underlying positions and receives regular updates on the potential, or anticipated, market impact on underlying portfolio company operations. The Manager reports these findings to the Board on a quarterly basis.


Exposure to interest rate risk

The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in interest rates relates primarily to cash and cash equivalents. In addition, the Company believes it will continue to be subject to additional risks associated with changes in the prevailing interest rates as its underlying portfolio companies may have a significant degree of indebtedness.


Management of interest rate risk

The Company?s overall interest rate risks and day-to-day decision making are managed on an ongoing basis by the Manager in accordance with its internal policies. The Board are consulted on a quarterly basis, or more frequently as the case may be. In respect of income-earning financial assets and interest-bearing financial liabilities, the following table classifies the financial assets and liabilities by fixed and variable rate instruments.



2025

$'000

2024

$'000

Variable rate instruments

Financial assets - cash and cash equivalents


7,808


4,805

Total interest sensitivity gap

7,808

4,805


An increase in 100 basis points in interest rates as at the reporting date would have increased net assets by $78,080 (2024:

$48,050). A decrease of 100 basis points would have had an equal but opposite effect.

3. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES

(continued)

Exposure to currency risk

Currency risk arises from the possibility that fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the value of the Company?s assets and liabilities, the NAV and the market price of the US$ Equity Shares. The Company?s functional currency is the US Dollar. As a result, foreign currency assets and liabilities will be translated to US Dollars. The Company maintains investments and cash in Euros, Sterling, Australian Dollars, and other currencies, and may invest in financial instruments and enter into transactions denominated in currencies other than US Dollars.

When valuing investments that are denominated in currencies other than the functional currency, the Company is required to convert the values of such investments into its functional currency based on prevailing exchange rates as at the end of the applicable accounting period. Changes in exchange rates between the functional currency and other currencies could lead to significant changes in the NAVs that the Company reports from time to time and could subject such NAVs to favourable or unfavourable fluctuations. Among the factors that may affect currency values are trade balances, levels of short term interest rates, differences in relative values of similar assets in different currencies, long-term opportunities for investment and capital appreciation and political developments.


Management of currency risk

The Company?s overall currency risks and day-to-day decision making are managed on an ongoing basis by the Manager in accordance with its internal policies. The Board are consulted on a quarterly basis, or more frequently as the case may be.

The Company may enter into forward currency contracts to partially mitigate fluctuations in its foreign exchange exposure. The Company does not apply hedge accounting as set out in IFRS 9, however informal hedge arrangements are used and the Manager may engage in such currency hedging to limit the Company?s exposure to currency fluctuations.

During the year, the Company did not enter into any forward currency contracts.

Currency hedging by the Manager may be by means of spot and forward currency contracts or options on such contracts or by using such other derivative instruments as may be available and having the same or similar effect. Since inception, the Company has employed put options, spot and forward currency contracts.

The success of any hedging or other derivative transactions that the Company may enter into will generally depend on its ability to offset changes in market value. As a result, while the Company may enter into such transactions for a particular class of shares in order to reduce its exposure to currency fluctuations, unanticipated market changes may negatively affect the outcome of such transactions. The Company is also subject to the risk that counterparties in any hedging or other derivative transactions will be unable or unwilling to perform their obligations.

There can be no assurance that currency hedging will be effective and that the Company?s financial condition will not be adversely affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates. Furthermore, if any of the Company?s counterparties were to default on their obligations under derivative contracts, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company?s business, financial condition or results of operations. See discussion on credit risk within this Report for further information on how the Company manages counterparty risk.

The Company?s underlying investments are denominated in Euros, Sterling, Australian Dollars, UAE Dirham and US Dollars. Any distributions in respect of the US$ Equity Shares have been made in US Dollars and the market prices and NAVs of the US$ Equity Shares are reported in US Dollars.

At the reporting date, the carrying value of the Company?s financial assets and financial liabilities held in individual foreign currencies as a percentage of its net assets were as follows:


Currency

2025

2024

Euro

5%

11%

Sterling

-

-

UAE Dirham

3%

2%

Australian Dollar

-

1%

3. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES

(continued)

Management of currency risk (continued)

The following table sets out the aforementioned total exposure to foreign currency risk and the net exposure to foreign currencies of the monetary assets and liabilities:



2025


Financial

assets

$'000

Financial liabilities

$'000

Forward

currency contracts

$'000

Net exposure

$'000

Euro

1,453

-

-

1,453

Sterling

31

(215)

-

(184)

UAE Dirham

921

-

-

921

Australian Dollar

71

-

-

71


2024


Financial

assets

Financial liabilities

Forward

currency

contracts

Net exposure

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

Euro

3,282

-

-

3,282

Sterling

210

(218)

-

(8)

UAE Dirham

669

-

-

669

Australian Dollar

160

-

-

160

Amounts on the above table are based on the carrying value of monetary assets and liabilities and the underlying principal amount of forward currency contracts. Based on the standard deviation of currency fluctuations, the volatility of each currency has been assessed at the year end; had the reporting currency of each investment (where the functional currency is not US Dollar) strengthened by the following amounts in relation to US Dollar, shown in the table below with all other variables held constant, shareholders? equity would have decreased/(increased) by the amounts shown:



2025

Volatility Decrease/(increase)

2024

Volatility Decrease/(increase)


%

$'000

%

$'000

Euro

9

137

4.5 148

Sterling

8

(15)

5.8 -

UAE Dirham

-

-

- -

Australian Dollar

8

6

6.7 11

The relevant weakening of the reporting currency against the above currencies would have resulted in an equal but opposite effect on shareholder's equity by amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.

Exposure to other price risk

Other price risk is the risk that the value of the instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices (other than those arising from interest rate risk or currency risk), whether caused by factors specific to an individual investment, its issuer or all factors affecting all instruments traded in that market. As the Company?s financial instruments are carried at fair value with fair value changes recognised in the statement of comprehensive income, all changes in market conditions will directly affect net gains on investments and NAV.

Management of other price risk

The Manager monitors price risk and consults with the Board on a quarterly basis, or more frequently as the case may be. As at 30 June 2025, the Company had no direct exposure to assets that are publicly traded on equity markets (2024: Nil).

The impact on net assets of increasing/decreasing the unobservable inputs used in the Company?s valuation of direct investments in unquoted companies where the value is estimated by the Directors and the Manager is presented in note 2 of this Report.

3. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES

(continued)

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that an issuer or counterparty will be unable or unwilling to meet a commitment that it has entered into with the Company. The carrying amounts of financial assets best represent the maximum credit risk exposure at the reporting date. This risk relates to financial assets carried at amortised cost, as they have a short term to maturity.

At the reporting date, the Company?s financial assets exposed to credit risk amounted to the following:


2025

$'000

2024

$'000

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

7,808

372

4,805

310

Total

8,180

5,115

In respect of credit risk arising from cash and cash equivalents, the Company's exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counterparty with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amounts of these instruments. In order to mitigate such risks substantially all of the Company's cash is maintained with Lloyds Bank plc and Bank of America Merril Lynch International. The Manager monitors the financial position of all banks on an ongoing basis by reviewing earnings releases. As at 30 June 2025, Moody?s has assessed the short term credit ratings for Lloyds Bank plc as P-2 (2024: P-1), Standard & Poor?s has calculated the short term credit rating for Bank of America Merrill Lynch International as A-1 (2024: A-1). In the event that the credit quality of any bank deteriorates significantly, the Manager will move the cash holdings to another bank. Substantially all of the cash assets of the Company are held by Lloyds Bank.

Bankruptcy or insolvency of the Banks may cause the Company?s rights with respect to securities held by the Banks to be delayed or limited. The Company monitors its risk by monitoring the credit quality and financial position of the various Banks the Company uses.

Management of credit risk

The Manager monitors credit risk and consults with the Board on a quarterly basis, or more frequently as the case may be.

Exposure to liquidity risk

The Company?s financial instruments primarily include investments in unlisted equity investments that are not publicly traded and therefore may be illiquid. As a result, the Company may not be able to liquidate some of its investments in these instruments at an amount close to their fair value should such liquidation be necessary to meet liquidity requirements, including the need to meet outstanding undrawn commitments and other obligations as and when these fall due.

Management of liquidity risk

The Company?s exposure to liquidity risk is actively managed and monitored on an ongoing basis by the Manager, and by the Board on a quarterly basis. The Manager frequently consults with their underlying fund managers about upcoming capital requirements as well as potential exit and other monetisation events. Where the Manager believes there may be upcoming liquidity requirements, they will take necessary action to ensure that adequate funds are available.

The Company?s liquidity may also be impacted by mandatory redemptions of US$ Equity Shares. While any compulsory redemption of US$ Equity Shares is offered at the Board?s sole discretion, in the event that US$ Equity Shares are redeemed, it may require the use of a material amount of excess cash.

The Company also maintains cash and cash equivalents in excess of what the Manager believes will be required in the coming quarters. As at 30 June 2025, the Company held cash and cash equivalents of $7.81 million (2024: $4.81 million). The investment commitments presented in note 11 of this Report represent commitments to invest capital to underlying investments at such time as the managers of those assets request. The precise timing of future calls, and whether such calls will be made at all, is at the discretion of the investment managers of each individual asset within the investment portfolio.

  1. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES

    (continued)

    Management of liquidity risk (continued)

    The table below analyses the Company?s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts in the tables below are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. The impact of discounting is not significant as balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balance.



    2025


    Financial liabilities

    Carrying amounts

    $'000

    Contracted cash flows

    $'000

    Less than 1 month

    $'000

    3 months

    to 1 year

    $'000

    Payables and accruals

    562

    562

    562

    -


    562

    562

    562

    -


    2024


    Carrying

    amounts

    Contracted

    cash flows

    Less than

    1 month

    3 months

    to 1 year

    Financial liabilities

    $'000

    $'000

    $'000

    $'000

    Payables and accruals

    623

    623

    623

    -


    623

    623

    623

    -


  2. INTEREST AND DISTRIBUTION INCOME

    The following table details the interest and other distribution income earned during the year:



    2025

    $'000

    2024

    $'000

    Interest income from cash and cash equivalents Dividend income

    Interest income from investments

    226

    23

    135

    233

    598

    79


    384

    910


  3. OTHER EXPENSES

    The following table details the other expenses incurred during the year:



    2025

    $'000

    2024

    $'000

    Legal and professional fees

    265

    394

    Portfolio management fees from limited partnerships

    76

    86

    Sundry expenses

    46

    76

    Filing and regulatory fees

    32

    33

    Bank charges

    15

    14


    434

    603

    During the year, the company had $Nil non-recurring expenses (2024: $145,004), which impacted operational costs. These expenses are not expected to continue in the following periods and are primarily related to legal and professional fees.

  4. NET CHANGES IN FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

    The following table summarises the gains/(losses) from financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss for the year:



    2025

    $'000

    2024

    $'000

    At fair value through profit or loss

    - Investment portfolio


    (418)


    (3,817)

    Net loss from financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

    (418)

    (3,817)


  5. CHANGES IN LIABILITIES ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    The following table details the changes in liabilities arising from financing activities at the reporting date:




    As at 01

    July 2024

    $'000


    Interest accretion

    $'000

    Payable arising on redemption

    $'000

    Foreign exchange adjustment

    $'000


    Financing cash flows

    $'000


    As at 30

    June 2025

    $'000

    Payable arising on U$ Equity shares redemption

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    Financial liabilities as at 30 June 2025

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -



    As at 01

    July 2023

    Interest accretion

    Payable

    arising on redemption

    Foreign

    exchange adjustment

    Financing cash flows

    As at 30

    June 2024

    $'000

    $'000

    $'000

    $'000

    $'000

    $'000

    Payable arising on U$ Equity shares redemption

    -

    -

    6,000

    -

    (6,000)

    -

    Financial liabilities as at 30 June 2024

    -

    -

    6,000

    -

    (6,000)

    -


  6. NET FOREIGN EXCHANGE GAINS/(LOSSES)

    The following table details the net foreign exchange gains/(losses) during the year:



    2025

    $'000

    2024

    $'000

    Cash and cash equivalents

    Other

    -

    (11)

    1

    (1)


    (11)

    -


  7. RECEIVABLES

    The following table details the receivables at the reporting date:



    2025

    $'000

    2024

    $'000

    Distributions receivable

    Other receivables

    335

    37

    271

    39


    372

    310

  8. PAYABLES AND ACCRUALS

    The following table details the payables and accruals at the reporting date:



    2025

    $'000

    2024

    $'000

    Tax fees Audit fees

    Investment management fees 15

    Directors' fees Other fees

    268

    150

    23

    24

    97

    268

    129

    25

    32

    169

    Total accruals

    562

    623

    Total payables and accruals

    562

    623

    Maturity profile

    Due within one year


    562


    623


  9. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

All investments are designated at fair value through profit or loss at initial recognition. Therefore, all gains and losses arise on investments designated at fair value through profit or loss. Given the nature of the Company?s investments the fair value gains and losses recognised in these financial statements are not considered to be readily convertible to cash in full at the reporting date and therefore the movements in these fair values are treated as unrealised.

Commitments

The Company has committed to invest in certain private equity funds and investments. Such commitments are payable upon demand at the request of the fund?s administrator or sponsor. As of 30 June 2025, the Company held interests in private equity funds, including fund-of-funds and direct investments and had unfunded commitments to private equity funds of $10.8 million (2024: $17.0 million) that may be called by the underlying limited partnerships. However, the vast majority of the Company?s investment portfolio is made up of older vintage year funds that are outside of their respective investment periods and there were no material capital calls during the past two fiscal years. The Directors and the Manager are confident that unfunded commitments will not be called.

Investments at fair value

The following table is an analysis of the investment portfolio disclosing fair value balances and fair value movements of the investments:



2025

$'000

2024

$'000

Fair value at beginning of the year

26,106

35,612

Purchase of investments and funding of capital calls

1

21

Distributions from limited partnership interests



and proceeds from disposal of investments

(4,215)

(5,710)

Net fair value movement in the year (including foreign exchange gains and losses)

(418)

(3,817)

Fair value at the end of the year

21,474

26,106

Reconciliation of accumulated unrealised movements

Accumulated unrealised losses at beginning of the year

Movement between realised and unrealised losses (including foreign exchange gains and losses) for investments held at nil fair value*

Net unrealised gains in the year (including foreign exchange gains and losses)


(179,063)


99,764

37,667


(192,596)


- 13,533

Accumulated unrealised losses at the end of the year

(41,632)

(179,063)

Details of underlying investments are presented in the supplementary schedule of investments in note 20 of this Report.

*$99.8 million of costs were written off (realized) in fiscal year 2025 as they relate to investments that are no longer actively managed. These costs should have been recorded as realized losses in prior periods. Please note that these write offs have no impact on the current or prior year?s Statement of Financial Position or Statement of Comprehensive Income.


11. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

(continued)

Fair value hierarchy

The following tables summarises the valuation of the Company?s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value by the fair value hierarchy as of 30 June 2025:



2025


Total

$'000

Level I

$'000

Level II

$'000

Level III

$'000

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

- Investment portfolio

21,474

-

-

21,474


21,474

-

-

21,474



Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss


Total

$'000

2024

Level I

$'000


Level II

$'000


Level III

$'000


- Investment portfolio 26,106

- -

26,106

26,106

- -

26,106

Level I classification represents direct equity investments in public companies that trade actively on recognised stock exchanges.

Level II classification represents forward currency contracts. The forward currency contracts are not traded in active markets and their prices are not publicly available but are derived from underlying assets or elements that are publicly available. As discussed above, the Company did not enter into any forward foreign currency contracts during the fiscal year.

Level III classification represents investments in unquoted funds, unquoted companies and debt securities. Generally, redemptions/exits from such investments are not permitted unless agreed by the sponsor of the investments and liquidity is available to the extent of distributable realised events.

Although such investments may be sold in a secondary market transaction, subject to meeting certain requirements of the governing documents of each investment, the secondary market is not active and individual transactions are not necessarily observable. It is therefore reasonably possible that if the Company were to sell an investment in the secondary market, the sale could occur at an amount different than the reported fair value, and the difference could be material. The Company expects to receive distributions from the investment as their underlying investments are sold. The timing of such liquidations is uncertain.

Refer to note 2 of this Report for further information on how the Company values these investments and the sensitivity of the fair value to changes in unobservable inputs.

There have been no transfers between Levels I, II and III during the year.


The changes in the fair value of investments which the Company has classified as Level III are as follows:



2025

$'000

2024

$'000

Fair value at beginning of the year

26,106

35,612

Purchase of investments and funding of capital calls

1

21

Distributions from limited partnership interests



and proceeds from disposal of investments

(4,215)

(5,710)

Net fair value movement in the year (including foreign exchange gains and losses)

(418)

(3,817)

Fair value at the end of the year

21,474

26,106

  1. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

    (continued)

    Fair value hierarchy (continued)

    As the investment portfolio is 100% comprised of Level III investments, please refer to the table on page 47 for the portfolio gains and losses included in profit or loss for the year ended 30 June 2025.


    Total realised and unrealised gains and losses recorded for Level III investments, if any, are reported in ?Net changes in fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss? in the statement of comprehensive income.


    The following table summarises within the fair value hierarchy the Company?s assets and liabilities not measured at fair value but for which fair value is disclosed:



    2025


    Assets

    Total

    $'000

    Level I

    $'000

    Level II

    $'000

    Level III

    $'000

    Receivables

    372

    37

    -

    335

    Cash and cash equivalents

    7,808

    7,808

    -

    -

    Total financial assets at fair value

    8,180

    7,845

    -

    335


    Liabilities


    Other payables, accrued expenses and other financial liabilities

    (562)

    (562)

    -

    -

    Total financial liabilities at fair value

    (562)

    (562)

    -

    -


    2024


    Total

    Level I

    Level II

    Level III

    Assets

    $'000

    $'000

    $'000

    $'000

    Receivables

    310

    39

    -

    271

    Cash and cash equivalents

    4,805

    4,805

    -

    -

    Total financial assets at fair value

    5,115

    4,844

    -

    271

    Liabilities





    Other payables, accrued expenses and other financial liabilities called

    (623)

    (623)

    -

    -

    Total financial liabilities at fair value

    (623)

    (623)

    -

    -

  2. UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

    The Company has established a number of investment holding vehicles that are held purely for the purposes of holding the underlying investments in private equity funds and other direct investments. These special purpose entities are presented in detail below:


    Name of subsidiary

    Country of

    incorporation % Holding Principal activity

    BSPEL Mezzanine Funding Limited ("BMFL") Guernsey 100.0 Holding company BSPEL/Migdal Mezzanine Limited ("BMML") Guernsey 80.0 Holding company BSPEL Australia Limited ("BSPEL Aus") Guernsey 100.0 Holding company Bear Stearns Global Turnaround Fund L.P. ("GTF") Delaware 100.0 Limited Partnership JPEL Holdings Limited ("JPEL Holdings") Guernsey 100.0 Holding company


    The subsidiaries above are considered to be investment entities under IFRS 10 and further details regarding the investments that are controlled by the subsidiaries is presented below;

    BMFL owns 80% of the issued share capital of BMML, a Guernsey registered company whose principal activity is that of a holding company.

    BMML holds a 50% interest in BoS Mezzanine Partners, LP (?BoS Mez?), a Scotland registered LP whose principal activity is that of a limited partnership and holds four fund investments.

    BSPEL Aus owns 100% of the issued trust units in ROC Private Capital Trust, an Australia registered trust whose principal activity is that of an investment trust and holds five fund investments.

    GTF is a limited partnership and holds non-controlling interests in eight fund investments.

    JPEL Holdings owns 60% of Corsicana Feeder Co-Investors, LLC, a US registered company whose principal activity is that of a holding company and holds one investment in a household products company. JPEL Holdings also holds non-controlling interests in eight other companies and fund investments.

    Details of the names and values as of 30 June 2025 of all the investments held by the subsidiaries are disclosed in note 20 of this Report.

    Refer to note 2 of this Report for disclosure of interests held by the Company and its subsidiaries in unconsolidated structured entities, as defined by IFRS 12.


  3. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

    The Company had no forward currency contracts outstanding as at 30 June 2025 and had not held forward currency contracts during the fiscal year.


  4. SHARE CAPITAL

Capital management

The Board?s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence. As at 30 June 2025, the Company?s capital is represented by US$ Equity Shares and other reserves. The capital of the Company is managed in accordance with its investment policy, in pursuit of its investment objectives, both of which are detailed in the Overview & Strategy and Investment Policy sections on page 2. The Board also monitors the level of discount between the market price of its US$ Equity Shares and the Company?s NAV per share. The Company attempts to minimise any discount between the share price of its US$ Equity Shares and the Company?s NAV per share through open market purchases of shares at the discretion of the Directors. The Company may hold the acquired shares in its treasury and may re-issue such shares to the market at the current prevailing NAV per share to avoid dilution of existing shareholders. At the AGM of 27 November 2024, the shareholders entitled the Board to make market purchases in accordance with the Companies (Purchase of Own shares) Ordinance 1998 of US$ Equity Shares of up to 14.99% of the issued shares. The Directors at their sole discretion may resolve to make distributions on any particular redemption date by way of redeeming US$ Equity Shares in issue. During the year, the Company made no mandatory share redemption.

  1. SHARE CAPITAL (continued)

    Capital management (continued)

    There were no changes in the Company?s approach to capital management during the year.

    Authorised share capital

    The authorised share capital of the Company is ?100 divided into 100 founder shares of ?1 each, and an unlimited number of redeemable participating preference shares of no par value each, which may be issued and designated as US$ Equity Shares, GBP Equity Shares, EUR Equity Shares or any other shares (denominated in any currency) as may be determined by the Board from time to time in accordance with Article 3(4)(d) of the Company?s Articles.

    Issued share capital


    Date

    Number

    of shares

    Price ($)

    Total proceeds ($)


    Share

    Capital ($)

    Premium

    on buyback ($)

    Balance as at 30 June 2024

    21,648,389



    29,031,427


    Share Redemption*

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    Total

    -


    -

    -

    -

    Balance as at 30 June 2025

    21,648,389



    29,031,427


    During the year, the Company made no mandatory share redemptions. The movement of the US$ Equity Shares in the year was as follows:



    Date

    Number

    of shares

    Price ($) Total

    proceeds ($)

    Share

    Capital ($)

    Premium

    on buyback ($)

    Balance as at 30 June 2023


    25,375,033



    34,029,018


    Share Redemption*

    8 November 2023

    (3,726,644)

    $1.61

    (5,999,897)

    (4,997,591)

    (1,002,306)

    Total


    (3,726,644)


    (8,499,845)

    (4,997,591)

    (1,911,024)

    Balance as at 30 June 2024


    21,648,389



    29,031,427


    *It is mandatory for all shareholders to participate but redemption is subject to final approval and discretion of the Directors. The shares were mandatorily redeemed at the prevailing NAV per share at the time of the mandatory redemption. The premium above the cost basis was recognised in the Company?s accumulated gains in the Statement of Changes in Equity.

    The US$ Equity Shares carry the right to receive all revenue profits of the Company (including accumulated revenue reserves) which are available for distribution and from time to time determined to be distributed by way of interim and/or final dividends and at such times as the Directors may determine. On winding ? up, US$ Equity Shareholders will be entitled to the net assets of the Company after any payables have been paid. As at 30 June 2025, the total share capital was $29,031,427 (2024: $29,031,427).


  2. MATERIAL AGREEMENTS

Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement, the Manager is entitled to a base management fee equal to an amount equal to 1% of the Company's Total Assets payable monthly in arrears. Commencing on July 1, 2022, the management fee was revised to 1% of the Company's prevailing net asset value payable monthly in arrears. The total management fee due for the year was $305,065 (2024: $358,688). The amount payable to the Manager at the end of the year was $23,032 (2024:

$25,145).

The Manager is also entitled to a performance fee if the aggregate NAV of the US$ Equity Shares at the end of the performance period exceeds (i) the aggregate net assets at the start of the performance period by more than 8% and (ii) the highest previously recorded aggregate NAV of Equity as at end of performance period of which performance fee was last paid.

The amount of such performance fee will be 7.5% of the total increase in aggregate NAV above the performance hurdle. There was no performance fee recognised during the year (2024: Nil). The Board has reviewed the basis for the performance fee and is satisfied that it is fair and appropriate.

  1. MATERIAL AGREEMENTS (continued)

    The Administrator is entitled to an annual fee in respect of accounting, company secretarial, administration and investment tracking services. Total fees for the year were $407,105 (2024: $401,364). At 30 June 2025, there was no outstanding balance in respect of administration fees (2024: Nil).


  2. EARNINGS PER SHARE AND NAV PER SHARE

    Earnings per Share

    Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to the US$ Equity Shares by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. Net loss for the year was ($1,668,403) (2024: ($4,752,340)). The weighted average number of US$ Equity Shares in issue during the year was 21,648,389 (2024: 22,996,107). The Company has no diluted earnings per share.


    Weighted average number of US$ Equity Shares

    In thousands of shares Note

    2025

    Issued shares at 30 June 2024 14

    21,648

    Weighted average number of US$ Equity Shares 30 June 2025

    21,648


    Weighted average number of US$ Equity Shares

    In thousands of shares

    Note

    2024

    Issued shares at 30 June 2023

    14

    25,375

    Effect of shares bought back on:

    08 November 2023



    (2,379)

    Weighted average number of US$ Equity Shares 30 June 2024


    22,996

    NAV per Share

    NAV per share is calculated by dividing the net assets attributable to the US$ Equity Shares at the end of the year by the number of shares outstanding at the end of the year. The NAV for the year was $29,092,074 (2024: $30,596,165). The total number of US$ Equity Shares outstanding at the end of the year was 21,648,389 (2024: 21,648,389).


  3. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

    The Manager is a related party of the Company. Refer to note 15 of this Report for a breakdown of fees paid during the year. Mr. Hurst owned 1,596 US$ Equity Shares and Mr. Dalwood owned 8,185 US$ Equity Shares at 30 June 2025.

    Mr. Hurst is entitled to receive directors fees of ?40,000 per annum, Mr. Dalwood and Ms. Le Noury are each entitled to receive directors fees of ?30,000 per annum. In addition, during the year, the Company paid $12,200 to the Directors in travel expenses. The cap on total Directors remuneration was unchanged at ?250,000 as at 30 June 2025.


  4. ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY

    The Company does not have an ultimate controlling party.


  5. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS

    Subsequent to the year end, the Company received a distribution of $60,638 from Omega Fund IV, L.P. on 01 August 2025,

    $343,820 from Tax Advisory Services Company on 10 September 2025 and $224,882 from Global Opportunistic Fund on 11 September 2025. In addition, on 22 July 2025, the Company appointed Shore Capital and Corporate Limited to act as sole broker and financial adviser.

  6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS


Vehicle

Investment

2025

$000's

2024

$000's

BMFL/BMML*

BoS Mezzanine Partners, LP

-

1,196

BSPEL Aus

ROC Private Capital Trust

340

851

JPEL

Beacon India Private Equity Fund

-

30

JPEL

Bear Stearns Global Turnaround Fund LP

365

637

JPEL

Black Diamond Capital Management

416

437

JPEL

Blue River Capital I, LLC

400

755

JPEL

Esprit Capital I Fund

-

180

JPEL

Global Buyout Fund, L.P.

225

813

JPEL

Global Opportunistic Fund

495

439

JPEL

Liberty Partners II, L.P.

-

561

JPEL

Omega Fund III, L.P.

-

366

JPEL

Private Equity Access Fund II Ltd

839

912

JPEL

Strategic Value Global Opportunities Feeder Fund I-A, LP

464

579

JPEL

Wellington Partners Ventures III Life Science Fund L.P.

946

874

JPEL Holdings

SaaS Company

-

47

JPEL Holdings

Tax Advisory Services Company

12,848

12,848

JPEL Holdings

Gulf Healthcare International LLC

921

669

JPEL Holdings

Industry Ventures Fund VI, L.P.

11

41

JPEL Holdings

Omega Fund IV, L.P.

327

356

JPEL Holdings

Placid Holdings

-

1,015

JPEL Holdings

Genuine Idea Investments Ltd

2,877

2,500

Total


21,474

26,106

*The value attributed to BoS Mezzanine Partners, LP represents the valuation of JPEL?s interest in BMML. This comprises BoS Mezzanine Partners, LP, Nil (2024: $164,500) and net assets of Nil (2024: $1,030,809).


Investment Vehicle

Abbreviation

JPEL Private Equity Limited

JPEL

BSPEL Australia Limited

BSPEL Aus

BSPEL Mezzanine Funding Limited

BMFL

BSPEL/Migdal Mezzanine Limited

BMML

JPEL Holdings Limited

JPEL Holdings


DIRECTORS:

Sean Hurst (Chairman) (re-elected 27 November 2024)

Anthony Dalwood (re-elected 27 November 2024) Trina Le Noury (re-elected 27 November 2024)

MANAGER

(as to the Private Equity Portfolio):

FCF JPEL MANAGEMENT LLC

c/o Fortress Investment Group LLC 1345 Avenue of the Americas

46th floor, New York, New York 10105 United States of America

ADMINISTRATOR AND

IQ EQ FUND SERVICES (GUERNSEY) LIMITED

COMPANY SECRETARY:

Fourth Floor


Plaza House


Admiral Park, St Peter Port


Guernsey GY1 4BF

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR:

PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS CI LLP

Royal Bank Place

1 Glategny Esplanade St Peter Port Guernsey GY1 4ND

SOLICITORS

(as to English and US law):

HERBERT SMITH FREEHILLS KRAMER LLP

Exchange House Primrose Street London EC2A 2EG United Kingdom


TRAVERS SMITH LLP

10 Snow Hill London EC1A 2AL United Kingdom

LEGAL ADVISERS

CAREY OLSEN (GUERNSEY) LIMITED

(as to Guernsey Law):

PO Box 98, Carey House


Les Banques


St Peter Port


Guernsey GY1 4BZ


Channel Islands

REGISTRAR:

LINK ASSET SERVICES (GUERNSEY) LIMITED PO Box 627

St Peter Port Guernsey GY1 4PP

REGISTERED OFFICE:

Fourth Floor Plaza House

Admiral Park, St Peter Port

Guernsey GY1 4BF