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9. Stock Options and Warrants (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Additional Disclosures [Abstract]  
Stock options outstanding
   Weighted Avg.
Options
   Weighted Avg.
Exercise Price
 
Options, January 1, 2011   4,837,488   $0.52 
Options granted   19,800,000    0.26 
Options exercised   (77,778)   0.27 
Options forfeited   (310,000)   0.76 
Options cancelled   (181,818)   0.55 
Options, December 31, 2011   24,067,892   $0.30 
Options granted   4,858,000    0.30 
Options exercised   (776,667)   0.47 
Options forfeited   (871,127)   0.98 
Options, December 31, 2012   27,278,098   $0.27 
Options granted   207,819    1.17 
Options exercised   (115,000)   0.60 
Options forfeited   (7,061,009)   0.25 
Options, December 31, 2013   20,309,908   $0.28 
Options outstanding by Per Share Price
   Outstanding Options  Exercisable Options
Option
Exercise Price
Per Share
  Shares   Life
(Years)
  Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
  Shares   Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
$ 0.21 - $ 0.99   20,041,679   7.1  $0.27   17,041,679   $0.27
$ 1.00 - $ 1.99   268,229   6.1  $1.22   124,601   $1.27
    20,309,908      $0.28   17,166,280   $0.28
Assumptions
   2013   2012   2011 
Expected life (years)   1.5 – 5.5    5.0 – 7.0    6 
Risk free interest rate   0.34 – 1.65%    0.62 – 1.27%    1.95% 
Volatility   127 – 130%    125 – 140%    141.97% 
Expected dividend yield   0%    0%    0% 
Warrants outstanding
   Warrants   Weighted Avg.
Exercise Price
Warrants outstanding, January 1, 2011   22,979,068   $0.52
Warrants granted   29,781,916   0.30
Warrants exercised   (224,000)  0.47
Warrants cancelled   (3,430,704)  0.56
Warrants outstanding, December 31, 2011   49,106,280   $0.32
Warrants granted   9,273,316   0.31
Warrants exercised   (12,039,846)  0.29
Warrants cancelled   (4,134,243)  0.49
Warrants outstanding, December 31, 2012   42,205,507   $0.31
Warrants granted   150,000   0.31
Warrants exercised   (29,037,389)  0.29
Warrants cancelled   (1,554,152)  0.49
Warrants outstanding, December 31, 2013   11,763,966   $0.31
Warrants outstanding by Per Share Price
    Outstanding Warrants  Exercisable Warrants
Warrant
Exercise Price Per Share
   Shares   Life
(Years)
  Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
  Shares   Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
$ 0.30 - $ 0.99    11,263,966   2.7  $0.31   10,380,632   $0.31
$ 1.00 - $ 1.99    500,000   0.5  $1.00   500,000   $1.00
      11,763,966      $0.34   10,880,632   $0.34