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Summary of Significant Accounting and Reporting Policies (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Sale by geography and customer type Sales by geography and customer type, as a percentage of consolidated net sales, are as follows:
 Fiscal Years Ended July 31,
 202420232022
United States   
U.S. government33.7 %31.3 %27.2 %
Domestic44.8 %44.7 %47.8 %
Total United States78.5 %76.0 %75.0 %
International21.5 %24.0 %25.0 %
Total100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %
Disaggregation of revenue
The following tables summarize our disaggregation of revenue consistent with information reviewed by our Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022. We believe these categories best depict how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors which impact our business. See Note (12) - "Segment Information" for more information related to our segments.
Fiscal Year Ended July 31, 2024
Satellite and Space CommunicationsTerrestrial and Wireless NetworksTotal
Geographical region and customer type
U.S. government$179,816,000 2,504,000 $182,320,000 
Domestic48,793,000 193,366,000 242,159,000 
Total United States228,609,000 195,870,000 424,479,000 
International95,460,000 20,464,000 115,924,000 
Total$324,069,000 216,334,000 $540,403,000 
Contract type
Firm fixed-price$275,428,000 216,334,000 $491,762,000 
Cost reimbursable48,641,000 — 48,641,000 
Total$324,069,000 216,334,000 $540,403,000 
Transfer of control
Point in time$135,070,000 1,578,000 $136,648,000 
Over time188,999,000 214,756,000 403,755,000 
Total$324,069,000 216,334,000 $540,403,000 
Fiscal Year Ended July 31, 2023
Satellite and Space CommunicationsTerrestrial and Wireless NetworksTotal
Geographical region and customer type
U.S. government$168,411,000 3,567,000 $171,978,000 
Domestic56,568,000 189,331,000 245,899,000 
Total United States224,979,000 192,898,000 417,877,000 
International112,777,000 19,340,000 132,117,000 
Total$337,756,000 212,238,000 $549,994,000 
Contract type
Firm fixed-price$288,482,000 212,238,000 $500,720,000 
Cost reimbursable49,274,000 — 49,274,000 
Total$337,756,000 212,238,000 $549,994,000 
Transfer of control
Point in time$197,808,000 2,968,000 $200,776,000 
Over time139,948,000 209,270,000 349,218,000 
Total$337,756,000 212,238,000 $549,994,000 


Fiscal Year Ended July 31, 2022
Satellite and Space CommunicationsTerrestrial and Wireless NetworksTotal
Geographical region and customer type
U.S. government$127,536,000 5,061,000 $132,597,000 
Domestic50,274,000 181,976,000 232,250,000 
Total United States177,810,000 187,037,000 364,847,000 
International101,868,000 19,524,000 121,392,000 
Total$279,678,000 206,561,000 $486,239,000 
Contract type
Firm fixed-price$249,497,000 206,561,000 $456,058,000 
Cost reimbursable30,181,000 — 30,181,000 
Total$279,678,000 206,561,000 $486,239,000 
Transfer of control
Point in time$186,052,000 2,633,000 $188,685,000 
Over time93,626,000 203,928,000 297,554,000 
Total$279,678,000 206,561,000 $486,239,000 
Schedule of numerators and denominators used in basic and diluted EPS calculations
The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators used in the basic and diluted EPS calculations:
 Fiscal Years Ended July 31,
202420232022
Numerator:   
Net loss$(99,985,000)(26,899,000)(33,052,000)
Loss on extinguishment of convertible
    preferred stock
(19,555,000)— — 
Convertible preferred stock issuance costs(4,349,000)— (4,007,000)
Establishment of initial convertible preferred
    stock purchase option liability
— — (1,005,000)
Dividend on convertible preferred stock(11,551,000)(7,007,000)(5,204,000)
Net loss attributable to common stockholders$(135,440,000)(33,906,000)(43,268,000)
Denominator:   
Denominator for basic and diluted calculation28,799,000 28,002,000 26,506,000