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Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2025
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]  
Intangible Assets Intangible Assets
Intangible assets with finite lives as of July 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:
 July 31, 2025
 Weighted Average
Amortization Period
Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Customer relationships20.2$294,258,000 148,863,000 $145,395,000 
Technologies13.6106,149,000 85,439,000 20,710,000 
Trademarks and other16.931,826,000 24,826,000 7,000,000 
Total $432,233,000 259,128,000 $173,105,000 

 July 31, 2024
 Weighted Average
Amortization Period
Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Customer relationships20.2$302,058,000 141,601,000 $160,457,000 
Technologies14.8113,149,000 87,809,000 25,340,000 
Trademarks and other16.732,926,000 23,895,000 9,031,000 
Total $448,133,000 253,305,000 $194,828,000 

The weighted average amortization period in the above table excludes fully amortized intangible assets.

Amortization expense for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 was $21,723,000, $21,154,000 and $21,396,000, respectively. Amortization expense for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2025 includes $1,343,000 of accelerated amortization, recorded in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, due to the impact of the CGC Divestiture. Also, during the first quarter of fiscal 2025, we wrote-off all $15,900,000 of fully amortized intangible assets related to the CGC Divestiture.

The estimated amortization expense consists of the following for the fiscal years ending July 31:
2026$19,128,000 
202717,774,000 
202817,774,000 
202916,353,000 
203014,446,000 

We review net intangible assets with finite lives for impairment when an event occurs indicating the potential for impairment. Based on our fiscal 2025 assessment, we believe that the carrying values of our net intangible assets were recoverable as of July 31, 2025. Based on our fiscal 2024 assessment, we recognized an impairment loss of $9,925,000 related to net intangible assets with finite lives within our Satellite and Space Communications segment. See Note (1)(g) - "Summary of Significant Accounting and Reporting Policies, Long-Lived Assets" for more information. If business conditions deteriorate, we may be required to record impairment losses, and/or increase the amortization of intangibles in the future. Any impairment charges that we may record in the future could be material to our results of operations and financial condition.