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Supplementary oil and gas information (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Extractive Industries [Abstract]  
Capitalised costs relating to oil and gas production activities

Capitalised costs relating to oil and gas production activities

The following table shows the aggregate capitalised costs relating to oil and gas exploration and production activities and related accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provisions.

 

     Australia     United States (1)     Other (2)     Total  
     US$M     US$M     US$M     US$M  

Capitalised cost

        

2018

        

Unproved properties

     10       4,528       202       4,740  

Proved properties

     16,258       43,885       2,424       62,567  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total costs

     16,268       48,413       2,626       67,307  

Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provisions

     (9,984     (33,437     (2,065     (45,486
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net capitalised costs

     6,284       14,976       561       21,821  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2017

        

Unproved properties

     94       5,284       165       5,543  

Proved properties

     16,190       41,837       2,404       60,431  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total costs

     16,284       47,121       2,569       65,974  

Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provisions

     (9,085     (30,969     (1,984     (42,038
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net capitalised costs

     7,199       16,152       585       23,936  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2016

        

Unproved properties

     338       5,074       119       5,531  

Proved properties

     15,523       40,929       2,372       58,824  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total costs

     15,861       46,003       2,491       64,355  

Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provisions

     (8,364     (28,664     (1,938     (38,966
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net capitalised costs

     7,497       17,339       553       25,389  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Net capitalised costs includes Onshore US assets of US$10,672 million (2017: US$11,803 million; 2016: US$12,844 million).

 

(2) 

Other is primarily comprised of Algeria, Pakistan (divested 31 December 2015), Trinidad and Tobago and the United Kingdom.

 

Costs incurred relating to oil and gas property acquisition, exploration and development activities

Costs incurred relating to oil and gas property acquisition, exploration and development activities

The following table shows costs incurred relating to oil and gas property acquisition, exploration and development activities (whether charged to expense or capitalised). Amounts shown include interest capitalised.

 

     Australia      United States (3)      Other (4)      Total  
     US$M      US$M      US$M      US$M  

2018

           

Acquisitions of proved property

                           

Acquisitions of unproved property

            9               9  

Exploration (1)

     25        418        291        734  

Development

     195        1,548        34        1,777  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total costs (2)

     220        1,975        325        2,520  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

2017

           

Acquisitions of proved property

                           

Acquisitions of unproved property

            12        62        74  

Exploration (1)

     32        471        235        738  

Development

     360        1,034        18        1,412  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total costs (2)

     392        1,517        315        2,224  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

2016

           

Acquisitions of proved property

                           

Acquisitions of unproved property

     22        42               64  

Exploration (1)

     42        385        194        621  

Development

     412        1,254        200        1,866  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total costs (2)

     476        1,681        394        2,551  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Represents gross exploration expenditure, including capitalised exploration expenditure, geological and geophysical expenditure and development evaluation costs charged to income as incurred.

 

(2) 

Total costs include US$1,970 million (2017: US$1,744 million; 2016: US$2,256 million) capitalised during the year.

 

(3) 

Total costs includes Onshore US assets of US$1,081 million (2017: US$608 million; 2016: US$862 million).

 

(4) 

Other is primarily comprised of Algeria and Trinidad and Tobago.

 

Results of operations from oil and gas producing activities

Results of operations from oil and gas producing activities

The following information is similar to the disclosures in note 1 ‘Segment reporting’ in section 5.1, but differs in several respects as to the level of detail and geographic information. Amounts shown in the following table exclude financial income, financial expenses, and general corporate overheads.

Income taxes were determined by applying the applicable statutory rates to pre-tax income with adjustments for permanent differences and tax credits.

 

    Australia     United States (7)     Other (8)     Total  
    US$M     US$M     US$M     US$M  

2018

       

Oil and gas revenue (1)

    3,229       3,747       421       7,397  

Production costs

    (701     (1,312     (121     (2,134

Exploration expenses

    (25     (270     (254     (549

Depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provision (2)

    (1,045     (2,842     (81     (3,968

Production taxes (3)

    (171           (1     (172
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    1,287       (677     (36     574  

Accretion expense (4)

    (81     (46     (14     (141

Income taxes

    (418     (723     (124     (1,265

Royalty-related taxes (5)

    (103                 (103
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Results of oil and gas producing activities (6)

    685       (1,446     (174     (935
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2017

       

Oil and gas revenue (1)

    2,876       3,479       356       6,711  

Production costs

    (533     (1,515     (200     (2,248

Exploration expenses

    (32     (242     (206     (480

Depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provision (2)

    (814     (2,592     (91     (3,497

Production taxes (3)

    (158     (4           (162
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    1,339       (874     (141     324  

Accretion expense (4)

    (56     (32     (14     (102

Income taxes

    (361     386       (142     (117

Royalty-related taxes (5)

    (104                 (104
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Results of oil and gas producing activities (6)

    818       (520     (297     1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2016

       

Oil and gas revenue (1)

    2,777       3,487       321       6,585  

Production costs

    (605     (1,705     (162     (2,472

Exploration expenses

    (44     (128     (124     (296

Depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provision (2)

    (720     (10,569     (90     (11,379

Production taxes (3)

    (132     (13     (2     (147
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    1,276       (8,928     (57     (7,709

Accretion expense (4)

    (54     (23     (7     (84

Income taxes

    (465     3,047       (143     2,439  

Royalty-related taxes (5)

    (206           (4     (210
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Results of oil and gas producing activities (6)

    551       (5,904     (211     (5,564
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Includes sales to affiliated companies of US$75 million (2017: US$83 million; 2016: US$118 million).

 

(2) 

Includes valuation provision of US$596 million (2017: US$102 million; 2016: US$7,232 million).

 

(3) 

Includes royalties and excise duty.

 

(4) 

Represents the unwinding of the discount on the closure and rehabilitation provision.

 

(5) 

Includes petroleum resource rent tax and petroleum revenue tax where applicable.

 

(6) 

Amounts shown exclude financial income, financial expenses and general corporate overheads and, accordingly, do not represent all of the operations attributable to the Petroleum segment presented in note 1 ‘Segment reporting’ in section 5.1.

 

(7) 

Results of oil and gas producing activities includes Onshore US assets of US$(465) million (2017: US$(564) million; 2016: US$(5,855) million).

 

(8) 

Other is primarily comprised of Algeria, Pakistan (divested 31 December 2015), Trinidad and Tobago and the United Kingdom.

Standardised measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and gas reserves (standardised measure)
     Australia     United States (1)     Other (2)     Total  
     US$M     US$M     US$M     US$M  

Standardised measure

        

2018

        

Future cash inflows

     17,398       28,012       2,124       47,534  

Future production costs

     (5,345     (11,182     (501     (17,028

Future development costs

     (3,842     (6,554     (189     (10,585

Future income taxes

     (1,919     (1,236     (901     (4,056
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Future net cash flows

     6,292       9,040       533       15,865  

Discount at 10 per cent per annum

     (1,713     (3,783     (129     (5,625
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Standardised measure

     4,579       5,257       404       10,240  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2017

        

Future cash inflows

     18,407       23,537       1,954       43,898  

Future production costs

     (6,663     (11,176     (534     (18,373

Future development costs

     (3,714     (6,451     (208     (10,373

Future income taxes

     (1,508     (18     (746     (2,272
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Future net cash flows

     6,522       5,892       466       12,880  

Discount at 10 per cent per annum

     (2,104     (2,426     (108     (4,638
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Standardised measure

     4,418       3,466       358       8,242  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2016

        

Future cash inflows

     21,902       13,088       2,026       37,016  

Future production costs

     (7,306     (6,514     (567     (14,387

Future development costs

     (3,431     (3,063     (282     (6,776

Future income taxes

     (3,082     800       (668     (2,950
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Future net cash flows

     8,083       4,311       509       12,903  

Discount at 10 per cent per annum

     (2,961     (834     (121     (3,916
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Standardised measure

     5,122       3,477       388       8,987  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Standardised measure includes Onshore US assets of US$1,932 million (2017: US$1,962 million; 2016: US$1,889 million).

 

(2) 

Other is primarily comprised of Algeria, Pakistan (divested 31 December 2015), Trinidad and Tobago and the United Kingdom.

 

Changes in the Standardised measure

Changes in the Standardised measure are presented in the following table.

 

     2018     2017     2016  
     US$M     US$M     US$M  

Changes in the Standardised measure

      

Standardised measure at the beginning of the year

     8,242       8,987       17,244  

Revisions:

      

Prices, net of production costs

     5,540       (96     (14,146

Changes in future development costs

     (358     275       1,342  

Revisions of quantity estimates (1)

     (166     2,961       (2,870

Accretion of discount

     1,016       1,147       2,547  

Changes in production timing and other

     946       (1,611     1,280  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     15,220       11,663       5,397  

Sales of oil and gas, net of production costs

     (5,091     (4,301     (3,936

Acquisitions of reserves-in-place

                  

Sales of reserves-in-place

     (26     (15     (114

Previously estimated development costs incurred

     1,068       718       1,823  

Extensions, discoveries, and improved recoveries, net of future costs

     502       (401     84  

Changes in future income taxes

     (1,433     578       5,733  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Standardised measure at the end of the year (2)

     10,240       8,242       8,987  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Changes in reserves quantities are shown in the Petroleum reserves tables in section 6.3.1.

 

(2) 

Standardised measure at the end of the year includes Onshore US assets of US$1,932 million (2017: US$1,962 million; 2016: US$1,889 million).

Capitalised exploratory well costs

The following table provides the changes to capitalised exploratory well costs that were pending the determination of proved reserves for the three years ended 30 June 2018, 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016.

 

     2018     2017     2016  
     US$M     US$M     US$M  

Movement in capitalised exploratory well costs

      

At the beginning of the year

     668       770       484  

Additions to capitalised exploratory well costs pending the determination of proved reserves

     186       258       304  

Capitalised exploratory well costs charged to expense

     (62     (69     (18

Capitalised exploratory well costs reclassified to wells, equipment, and facilities based on the determination of proved reserves

     2       (155      

Other

           (136      
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At the end of the year

     794       668       770  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Ageing of capitalised exploratory well costs

The following table provides an ageing of capitalised exploratory well costs, based on the date the drilling was completed, and the number of projects for which exploratory well costs has been capitalised for a period greater than one year since the completion of drilling.

 

     2018      2017      2016  
     US$M      US$M      US$M  

Ageing of capitalised exploratory well costs

        

Exploratory well costs capitalised for a period of one year or less

     124        120        262  

Exploratory well costs capitalised for a period greater than one year

     670        548        508  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At the end of the year

     794        668        770  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
                      
     2018      2017      2016  

Number of projects that have been capitalised for a period greater than one year

     17        14        23  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Number of crude oil and natural gas wells drilled and completed

The number of crude oil and natural gas wells drilled and completed for each of the last three years was as follows:

 

     Net exploratory wells      Net development wells         
     Productive      Dry      Total      Productive      Dry      Total      Total  

Year ended 30 June 2018

                    

Australia

                          1               1        1  

United States (1)

     1        1        2        84        1        85        87  

Other (2)

                                                
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1        1        2        85        1        86        88  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year ended 30 June 2017

                    

Australia

                                                

United States (1)

                          80               80        80  

Other (2)

     3        2        5        1               1        6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3        2        5        81               81        86  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year ended 30 June 2016

                    

Australia

                          2               2        2  

United States (1)

     1               1        137        2        139        140  

Other (2)

                          1               1        1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1               1        140        2        142        143  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Includes Onshore US assets net productive development wells of 84 (2017: 79; 2016: 135) and net dry development wells of 1 (2017: nil; 2016: 2). Onshore US assets had nil net exploratory wells in 2018, 2017 and 2016.

 

(2) 

Other is primarily comprised of Algeria, Trinidad and Tobago and the United Kingdom.

 

Number of productive crude oil and natural gas wells in which we held an interest

The number of productive crude oil and natural gas wells in which we held an interest at 30 June 2018 was as follows:

 

     Crude oil wells     

Natural gas wells

     Total  
     Gross      Net      Gross      Net      Gross      Net  

Australia

     354        178        135        48        489        226  

United States (1)

     998        547        6,660        2,012        7,658        2,559  

Other (2)

     59        22        36        8        95        30  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,411        747        6,831        2,068        8,242        2,815  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Crude oil wells includes Onshore US assets of 971 Gross and 536 Net. Natural gas wells includes Onshore US assets of 6,660 Gross and 2,012 Net.

 

(2) 

Other is primarily comprised of Algeria, Trinidad and Tobago and the United Kingdom.

Developed and undeveloped acreage (including both leases and concessions) held

Developed and undeveloped acreage (including both leases and concessions) held at 30 June 2018 was as follows:

 

     Developed acreage      Undeveloped acreage  

Thousands of acres

   Gross      Net      Gross      Net  

Australia

     2,152        823        4,326        2,605  

United States (1)

     1,137        669        1,313        1,085  

Other (2)(3)

     175        64        3,029        2,337  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3,464        1,556        8,668        6,027  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Developed acreage includes Onshore US assets of 1,039 thousand gross acres (633 thousand net acres). Undeveloped acreage includes Onshore US assets of 210 thousand gross acres (162 thousand net acres).

 

(2) 

Developed acreage in Other primarily consists of Algeria and the United Kingdom.

 

(3) 

Undeveloped acreage in Other primarily consists of acreage in Brazil and Trinidad and Tobago. It also includes the addition of Trion.