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Discontinued operations
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Text block [abstract]  
Discontinued operations
27    Discontinued operations
On 22 November 2021, the Group and Woodside signed a binding SSA for the merger of the Group’s oil and gas portfolio with Woodside. Woodside has subsequently acquired the entire share capital of BHP Petroleum International Pty Ltd (‘BHP Petroleum’) in exchange for new Woodside ordinary shares.
While the merger had an economic effective date of 1 July 2021, the Group continued to control the Petroleum assets and carry on business in the normal course for 11 months until 1 June 2022 (Completion Date). As such, the Group recognises its share of revenue, expenses, net finance costs and associated income tax expense related to the Discontinued operation until the Completion Date.
As consideration for the sale of BHP Petroleum, the Group received
 914,768,948 newly
issued Woodside ordinary shares at Completion Date. On the Completion Date, the Group paid a fully franked in specie dividend in the form of Woodside shares to eligible BHP shareholders. Eligible BHP shareholders received one Woodside share for every
 5.5340 BHP
shares they held on the Group’s register at the record date of 26 May 2022. 
As part of completion and in order to reflect the economic effective date, the Group made a net cash payment of US$0.7 billion to Woodside in addition to US$0.4 billion in cash that was left in the BHP Petroleum bank accounts to fund ongoing operations. The total cash transfer of US$1.1 billion reflects the net cash flows generated by BHP Petroleum between 1 July 2021 and Completion Date adjusted for dividends Woodside would have paid on the newly issued Woodside ordinary shares, had the
m
erger completed on 1 July 2021. The net cash completion payment to Woodside is subject to a customary post-completion review, which may result in an adjustment to the amount paid.
BHP Mitsui Coal Pty Ltd (BMC), while being divested on 3 May 2022, is not considered to meet the criteria for classification as a Discontinued operation given its relative size to the Group and the Coal segment. For further information, refer to note 3 ‘Exceptional items’.
The contribution of Discontinued operations to the Group’s profit and cash flows is detailed below:
Income statement – Discontinued operations
 
 
  
2022
 
 
2021
 
 
2020
 
 
  
US$M
 
 
US$M
 
 
US$M
 
Revenue
  
 
6,404
 
     3,896       4,007  
Other income
  
 
170
 
     130       57  
Expenses excluding net finance costs
  
 
(2,207
)
 
     (3,629     (3,322
Loss from equity accounted investments, related impairments and expenses
  
 
(4
)
     (6     (4
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Profit from operations
  
 
4,363
 
     391       738  
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial expenses
  
 
(165
)
     (88     (70
Financial income
  
 
6
 
     6       17  
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net finance costs
  
 
(159
)
     (82     (53
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Profit before taxation
  
 
4,204
 
     309       685  
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Income tax expense
  
 
(1,471
)
     (545     (492
Royalty-related taxation (net of income tax benefit)
  
 
(237
)
     11       (85
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total taxation expense
  
 
(1,708
)
     (534     (577
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Profit/(loss) after taxation from operating activities
  
 
2,496
 
     (225     108  
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net gain on
Petroleum merger with Woodside (after tax)
  
 
8,159
 
            
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Profit/(loss) after taxation
  
 
10,655
 
     (225     108  
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Attributable to
non-controlling
interests
  
 
 
            
Attributable to BHP shareholders
  
 
10,655
 
     (225     108  
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Basic earnings/(loss) per ordinary share (cents)
  
 
210.5
 
     (4.5     2.1  
Diluted earnings/(loss) per ordinary share (cents)
  
 
210.1
 
     (4.5     2.1  
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
The total comprehensive income attributable to BHP shareholders from
Discontinued
operations was a gain of US$10,596 million (30 June 2021: loss of US$231 million; 30 June 2020: gain of US$118 million).
The conversion of options and share rights would decrease the loss per share for the year ended 30 June 2021, therefore its impact has been excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation.
Cash flows from Discontinued operations
 
 
  
2022
 
 
2021
 
 
2020
 
 
  
US$M
 
 
US$M
 
 
US$M
 
Net operating cash flows
  
 
2,889
 
    1,351       1,021  
Net investing cash flows
1
  
 
(904
)
 
 
  (1,520 )     (1,033
Net financing cash flows
2
  
 
(33
)
    (38 )     (39
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from Discontinued operations
  
 
1,952
 
    (207 )     (51
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net
cash completion 
payment
on merger of Petroleum with
Woodside
  
 
(683
)
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 disposed
  
 
(399
)
           
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total cash impact
  
 
870
 
    (207 )
 
    (51
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
1
Includes purchases of property, plant and equipment and capitalised exploration of US$1,144
 
million related to drilling and development expenditure (30 June 2021: US$1,020 million; 30 June 2020: US$1,079 million),
proceeds from sale of
 subsidiaries, operations and joint operations, net of cash of US$91
million 
(30 June 2021:
investment of 
US$480 million; 30 June 2020: US$ nil), proceeds from sale of assets of US$151 million (30 June 2021: US$39 million; 30 June 2020: US$78 million) and other investing outflows of US$2
 
million (30 June 2021:
outflow of 
US$59 million; 30 June 2020:
outflow of 
US$32 million).
 
2
Represents net repayment of interest bearing liabilities of US$33
 
million (30 June 2021: US$38 million; 30 June 2020: US$39 million).
 
Exceptional items – Discontinued operations
Exceptional items are those gains or losses where their nature, including the expected frequency of the events giving rise to them, and impact is considered material to the Financial Statements.
Items related to Discontinued operations included within the Group’s profits for the year ended 30 June 2022 are detailed below.
 
Year ended 30 June 2022
  
Gross
 
  
Tax
 
 
Net
 
 
  
US$M
 
  
US$M
 
 
US$M
 
Exceptional items by category
  
     
  
     
 
     
Net gain on Petroleum merger with Woodside
1
  
 
8,167
 
  
 
(8
)
  
 
8,159
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
  
 
8,167
 
  
 
(8
)
 
  
 
8,159
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Attributable to
non-controlling
interests
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
Attributable to BHP shareholders
  
 
8,167
 
  
 
(8
)
  
 
8,159
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
1
 
The tax expense associated with the exceptional item reflects the tax impact of transaction costs and other restructuring related activities undertaken pre-merger. There are no further tax impacts arising on the net gain on merger of our Petroleum business with Woodside as generated tax losses were either offset with capital gains in other entities in the Group, or not recognised on the basis that it is not probable that future capital gains will be available against which the Group can utilise the tax losses.
Net gain on disposal of Discontinued operations

Details of the net gain on Petroleum merger with Woodside is presented below:
 
 
  
2022
 
 
  
US$M
 
Assets
        
Cash and cash equivalents
  
 
399
 
Trade and other receivables
  
 
1,560
 
Other financial assets
  
 
91
 
Inventories
  
 
295
 
Property, plant and equipment
  
 
12,055
 
Intangible assets
  
 
66
 
Investments accounted for using the equity method
  
 
240
 
Deferred tax assets
  
 
1,470
 
Other
  
 
18
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
  
 
16,194
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities
        
Trade and other payables
  
 
913
 
Interest bearing liabilities
  
 
243
 
Tax payables
  
 
300
 
Provisions
  
 
4,518
 
Deferred income
  
 
48
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
  
 
6,022
 
    
 
 
 
Net assets
  
 
10,172
 
    
 
 
 
Fair value of Woodside shares
1
  
 
19,566
 
Net cash completion payment on merger of Petroleum with Woodside
2
  
 
(683
Foreign currency translation reserve transferred to the income statement
  
 
54
 
Other provisions and related indemnities recognised at completion
  
 
(353
Transaction and other directly attributable costs
  
 
(245
)
Income tax expense
  
 
(8
)
    
 
 
 
Net gain on Petroleum merger with Woodside
  
 
8,159
 
    
 
 
 
 
1
 
Represents the consideration received being the fair value of 914,768,948 Woodside ordinary shares received using the closing ASX share price of A$29.76 on 31 May 2022 (US$21.39 equivalent based on an exchange rate of AUD/USD 0.7187).
 
2
 
Reflects the net cash flows generated by BHP Petroleum between 1 July 2021 and Completion Date adjusted for dividends Woodside would have paid on the newly issued Woodside ordinary shares, had the
m
erger completed on 1 July 2021.
The Exceptional items related to Discontinued operations included within the Group’s profit for the years ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 are outlined below:
 
Year ended 30 June 2021
  
Gross
   
Tax
   
Net
 
    
US$M
   
US$M
   
US$M
 
Exceptional items by category
                        
Impairment of Potash assets
1
           (278     (278
COVID-19
related costs
     (47     8       (39
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
     (47     (270     (317
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Attributable to
non-controlling
interests
                  
Attributable to BHP shareholders
     (47     (270     (317
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
1
The exceptional item reflects the impairment of tax losses originally expected to be recoverable against taxable profits from the Group’s Potash assets. The impairment is included in Discontinued operations as the entity with the losses transferred to Woodside and therefore the losses are no longer available to the Group.
 
Year ended 30 June 2020
  
Gross
 
 
Tax
 
  
Net
 
 
  
US$M
 
 
US$M
 
  
US$M
 
Exceptional items by category
                         
COVID-19
related costs
     (6     2        (4
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
     (6     2        (4
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
 
Attributable to
non-controlling
interests
                   
Attributable to BHP shareholders
     (6     2        (4