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INVESTMENTS - Overview (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2025
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2024
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) $ 246,227   $ 246,227   $ 226,876
Debt securities held-to-maturity (HTM) 197,092   197,092   242,382
Marketable equity securities carried at fair value 202   202   151
Non-marketable equity securities carried at fair value 482   482   427
Non-marketable equity securities measured using the measurement alternative 1,545   1,545   1,574
Non-marketable equity securities carried at cost 5,184   5,184   5,247
Total investments 450,732   450,732   476,657
Accrued interest receivable 2,000   2,000   2,000
Interest and dividends on investments          
Taxable interest 4,033 $ 4,513 12,076 $ 13,841  
Interest exempt from U.S. federal income tax 65 78 220 239  
Dividend income 72 92 246 273  
Total interest and dividend income on investments 4,170 4,683 12,542 14,353  
Gross realized investments losses, excluding losses from other-than-temporary impairment          
Gross realized investment gains 120 108 406 394  
Gross realized investment losses (15) (36) (42) (184)  
Net realized gains on sales of investments 105 $ 72 364 $ 210  
Debt securities AFS          
Fair value 246,227   246,227   226,876
Unallocated portfolio layer cumulative basis adjustments         (72)
Gross unrealized gains excluding the effect of unallocated portfolio cumulative basis adjustments 161   161   35
Gross unrealized losses excluding the effect of unallocated portfolio cumulative basis adjustments (555)   (555)   (1,129)
Mortgage-backed securities          
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) 36,648   36,648   29,931
Debt securities AFS          
Amortized cost 37,335   37,335   30,835
Gross unrealized gains 77   77   40
Gross unrealized losses 764   764   944
Allowance for credit losses 0   0   0
Fair value 36,648   36,648   29,931
U.S. government-sponsored agency guaranteed          
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) 35,673   35,673   29,306
Debt securities AFS          
Amortized cost 36,360   36,360   30,208
Gross unrealized gains 76   76   40
Gross unrealized losses 763   763   942
Allowance for credit losses 0   0   0
Fair value 35,673   35,673   29,306
Residential          
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) 974   974   624
Debt securities AFS          
Amortized cost 974   974   626
Gross unrealized gains 1   1   0
Gross unrealized losses 1   1   2
Allowance for credit losses 0   0   0
Fair value 974   974   624
Commercial          
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) 1   1   1
Debt securities AFS          
Amortized cost 1   1   1
Gross unrealized gains 0   0   0
Gross unrealized losses 0   0   0
Allowance for credit losses 0   0   0
Fair value 1   1   1
U.S. Treasury          
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) 37,018   37,018   52,379
Debt securities AFS          
Amortized cost 37,063   37,063   52,630
Gross unrealized gains 69   69   13
Gross unrealized losses 114   114   264
Allowance for credit losses 0   0   0
Fair value 37,018   37,018   52,379
U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities          
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) 37,018   37,018   52,379
Debt securities AFS          
Amortized cost 37,063   37,063   52,630
Gross unrealized gains 69   69   13
Gross unrealized losses 114   114   264
Allowance for credit losses 0   0   0
Fair value 37,018   37,018   52,379
State and municipal          
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) 1,691   1,691   1,658
Debt securities AFS          
Amortized cost 1,758   1,758   1,749
Gross unrealized gains 6   6   12
Gross unrealized losses 73   73   103
Allowance for credit losses 0   0   0
Fair value 1,691   1,691   1,658
Foreign government          
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) 161,641   161,641   133,359
Debt securities AFS          
Amortized cost 161,199   161,199   134,002
Gross unrealized gains 1,018   1,018   444
Gross unrealized losses 576   576   1,087
Allowance for credit losses 0   0   0
Fair value 161,641   161,641   133,359
Corporate          
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) 5,372   5,372   4,814
Debt securities AFS          
Amortized cost 5,412   5,412   4,923
Gross unrealized gains 34   34   19
Gross unrealized losses 70   70   122
Allowance for credit losses 4   4   6
Fair value 5,372   5,372   4,814
Asset-backed securities          
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) 862   862   848
Debt securities AFS          
Amortized cost 860   860   856
Gross unrealized gains 4   4   3
Gross unrealized losses 2   2   11
Allowance for credit losses 0   0   0
Fair value 862   862   848
Other debt securities          
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) 2,995   2,995   3,887
Debt securities AFS          
Amortized cost 2,994   2,994   3,887
Gross unrealized gains 1   1   1
Gross unrealized losses 0   0   1
Allowance for credit losses 0   0   0
Fair value 2,995   2,995   3,887
Debt securities AFS          
Investments          
Debt securities available-for-sale (AFS) 246,227   246,227   226,876
Debt securities AFS          
Amortized cost 246,621   246,621   228,882
Gross unrealized gains 1,209   1,209   532
Gross unrealized losses 1,599   1,599   2,532
Allowance for credit losses 4   4   6
Fair value 246,227   246,227   226,876
Unallocated portfolio layer cumulative basis adjustments 300   300   (200)
Fair value | Non-marketable securities measured using measurement alternative          
Investments          
Non-marketable equity securities measured using the measurement alternative $ 34   $ 34   $ 23