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Segment and Revenue Information (Tables)

6 Months Ended

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2024

Dec. 31, 2023

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Schedule of Revenue from External Customers Attributed to Foreign Countries by Geographic Area

Revenues, including foreign military sales, are reported by customer location and consisted of the following:

Years ended December 31,		2023				2022				2021
Europe		$	10,520			$	7,916			$	8,967
Asia			10,013				8,393				5,845
Middle East			6,594				5,047				4,653
Oceania			1,655				1,576				1,147
Canada			1,256				1,612				969
Africa			825				418				239
Latin America, Caribbean and other			1,524				2,412				1,376
Total non-U.S. revenues			32,387				27,374				23,196
United States			45,380				39,218				39,076
Estimated potential concessions and other considerations to 737 MAX customers			27				16				14
Total revenues		$	77,794			$	66,608			$	62,286

Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue

BCA revenues by customer location consisted of the following:

(Dollars in millions)		Six months ended June 30								Three months ended June 30
		2024				2023				2024				2023
Revenue from contracts with customers:
Europe		$	1,547			$	3,393			$	777			$	2,038
Asia			4,393				2,355				2,280				1,549
Middle East			1,174				1,466				406				750
Other non-U.S.			754				1,082				344				729
Total non-U.S. revenues			7,868				8,296				3,807				5,066
United States			3,158				7,175				2,173				3,740
Estimated potential concessions and other considerations to 737 MAX customers, net of insurance recoveries			(443	)			26								26
Total revenues from contracts with customers			10,583				15,497				5,980				8,832
Intersegment revenues eliminated on consolidation			73				47				23				8
Total segment revenues		$	10,656			$	15,544			$	6,003			$	8,840
Revenue recognized on fixed-price contracts			100	%			100	%			100	%			100	%
Revenue recognized at a point in time			99	%			99	%			99	%			99	%

BDS revenues on contracts with customers, based on the customer’s location, consisted of the following:

(Dollars in millions)		Six months ended June 30								Three months ended June 30
		2024				2023				2024				2023
Revenue from contracts with customers:
U.S. customers		$	9,963			$	10,338			$	4,519			$	5,028
Non-U.S. customers(1)			3,008				2,368				1,502				1,139
Total segment revenue from contracts with customers		$	12,971			$	12,706			$	6,021			$	6,167
Revenue recognized over time			99	%			99	%			99	%			99	%
Revenue recognized on fixed-price contracts			55	%			59	%			52	%			57	%
Revenue from the U.S. government(1)			90	%			90	%			89	%			90	%

(1) Includes revenues earned from foreign military sales through the U.S. government.

BGS revenues consisted of the following:

(Dollars in millions)		Six months ended June 30								Three months ended June 30
		2024				2023				2024				2023
Revenue from contracts with customers:
Commercial		$	5,900			$	5,419			$	2,900			$	2,703
Government			3,829				3,874				1,895				1,948
Total revenues from contracts with customers			9,729				9,293				4,795				4,651
Intersegment revenues eliminated on consolidation			205				173				94				95
Total segment revenues		$	9,934			$	9,466			$	4,889			$	4,746
Revenue recognized at a point in time			53	%			51	%			53	%			51	%
Revenue recognized on fixed-price contracts			87	%			87	%			87	%			87	%
Revenue from the U.S. government(1)			28	%			31	%			27	%			31	%

(1) Includes revenues earned from foreign military sales through the U.S. government.

BCA revenues by customer location consisted of the following:

Years ended December 31,		2023				2022				2021
Revenue from contracts with customers:
Asia		$	6,328			$	4,488			$	2,816
Europe			6,172				4,085				4,387
Middle East			4,311				2,003				1,098
Other non-U.S.			2,431				3,042				1,683
Total non-U.S. revenues			19,242				13,618				9,984
United States			14,501				12,275				9,614
Estimated potential concessions and other considerations to 737 MAX customers			27				16				14
Total revenues from contracts with customers			33,770				25,909				19,612
Intersegment revenues, eliminated on consolidation			131				117				102
Total segment revenues		$	33,901			$	26,026			$	19,714
Revenue recognized on fixed-price contracts			100	%			100	%			100	%
Revenue recognized at a point in time			99	%			99	%			99	%

BDS revenues on contracts with customers, based on the customer’s location, consisted of the following:

Years ended December 31,		2023				2022				2021
Revenue from contracts with customers:
U.S. customers		$	20,051			$	17,144			$	19,869
Non-U.S. customers(1)			4,882				6,018				6,671
Total segment revenue from contracts with customers		$	24,933			$	23,162			$	26,540
Revenue recognized over time			99	%			99	%			99	%
Revenue recognized on fixed-price contracts			58	%			60	%			68	%
Revenue from the U.S. government(1)			91	%			89	%			89	%

(1) Includes revenues earned from foreign military sales through the U.S. government.

BGS revenues consisted of the following:

Years ended December 31,		2023				2022				2021
Revenue from contracts with customers:
Commercial		$	11,020			$	9,560			$	7,527
Government			7,751				7,681				8,553
Total revenues from contracts with customers			18,771				17,241				16,080
Intersegment revenues eliminated on consolidation			356				370				248
Total segment revenues		$	19,127			$	17,611			$	16,328
Revenue recognized at a point in time			51	%			50	%			45	%
Revenue recognized on fixed-price contracts			87	%			88	%			86	%
Revenue from the U.S. government(1)			30	%			33	%			40	%

(1) Includes revenues earned from foreign military sales through the U.S. government.

Schedule of Segment, Reconciliation of Other Items from Segments to Consolidated

Components of Unallocated items, eliminations and other (expense)/income are shown in the following table.

		Six months ended June 30								Three months ended June 30
		2024				2023				2024				2023
Share-based plans		$	53			($	38	)		$	43			$	14
Deferred compensation			(49	)			(96	)			(19	)			(42	)
Amortization of previously capitalized interest			(46	)			(47	)			(23	)			(24	)
Research and development expense, net			(188	)			(149	)			(99	)			(73	)
Eliminations and other unallocated items			(716	)			(466	)			(536	)			(211	)
Unallocated items, eliminations and other		($	946	)		($	796	)		($	634	)		($	336	)

Components of Unallocated items, eliminations and other (expense)/income are shown in the following table.

Years ended December 31,		2023				2022				2021
Share-based plans		$	62			($	114	)		($	174	)
Deferred compensation			(188	)			117				(126	)
Amortization of previously capitalized interest			(95	)			(95	)			(107	)
Research and development expense, net			(315	)			(278	)			(184	)
Eliminations and other unallocated items			(1,223	)			(1,134	)			(636	)
Unallocated items, eliminations and other		($	1,759	)		($	1,504	)		($	1,227	)

Components of Financial Accounting Standards and Cost Accounting Standards Adjustment

Components of FAS/CAS service cost adjustment are shown in the following table:

		Six months ended June 30								Three months ended June 30
		2024				2023				2024				2023
Pension FAS/CAS service cost adjustment		$	460			$	445			$	230			$	222
Postretirement FAS/CAS service cost adjustment			144				137				72				69
FAS/CAS service cost adjustment		$	604			$	582			$	302			$	291

These expenses are included in Other income, net. Components of FAS/CAS service cost adjustment are shown in the following table:

Years ended December 31,		2023				2022				2021
Pension FAS/CAS service cost adjustment		$	799			$	849			$	882
Postretirement FAS/CAS service cost adjustment			257				294				291
FAS/CAS service cost adjustment		$	1,056			$	1,143			$	1,173

Reconciliation of Assets from Segment to Consolidated

Segment assets are summarized in the table below:

		June 30 2024				December 31 2023
Commercial Airplanes		$	83,478			$	77,047
Defense, Space & Security			16,239				14,921
Global Services			16,473				16,193
Unallocated items, eliminations and other			26,530				28,851
Total		$	142,720			$	137,012

Segment assets are summarized in the table below.

December 31,		2023				2022
Commercial Airplanes		$	77,047			$	76,825
Defense, Space & Security			14,921				14,426
Global Services			16,193				16,149
Unallocated items, eliminations and other			28,851				29,700
Total		$	137,012			$	137,100

Schedule of Capital Expenditures by Segment

Capital Expenditures

Years ended December 31,		2023				2022				2021
Commercial Airplanes		$	420			$	218			$	177
Defense, Space & Security			192				202				199
Global Services			127				130				94
Unallocated items, eliminations and other			788				672				510
Total		$	1,527			$	1,222			$	980

Schedule of Depreciation and Amortization Expense by Segment

Depreciation and Amortization

Years ended December 31,		2023				2022				2021
Commercial Airplanes		$	464			$	554			$	594
Defense, Space & Security			219				238				233
Global Services			320				346				414
Centrally Managed Assets (1)			858				841				903
Total		$	1,861			$	1,979			$	2,144

(1) Amounts shown in the table represent depreciation and amortization expense recorded by the individual business segments. Depreciation and amortization for centrally managed assets are included in segment operating earnings based on usage and occupancy. In 2023, $650 was

included in the primary business segments, of which $311, $264 and $75 was included in BCA, BDS and BGS, respectively. In 2022, $644 was included in the primary business segments, of which $361, $230 and $53 was included in BCA, BDS and BGS, respectively. In 2021, $669 was included in the primary business segments, of which $387, $222 and $60 was included in BCA, BDS and BGS, respectively.

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