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Derivatives
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives Derivatives
Newmark accounts for its derivatives at fair value and recognizes all derivatives as either assets or liabilities on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. In its normal course of business, Newmark enters into commitments to extend credit for mortgage loans at a specific rate (rate lock commitments) and commitments to deliver these loans to third-party investors at a fixed price (forward sale contracts). In addition, Newmark has entered into the Nasdaq Forwards (see Note 1 — “Organization and Basis of Presentation”) that are accounted for as derivatives.
        
The fair value of derivative contracts, computed in accordance with Newmark’s netting policy, is set forth below (in thousands):
 March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Derivative contractAssets Liabilities
Notional
Amounts(1)
AssetsLiabilities
Notional
Amounts(1)
Rate lock commitments$9,048 
 
$5,471 $242,615 $21,034 $2,977 $296,972 
Nasdaq Forwards7,220 — 174,000 12,822 — 174,000 
Forward sale contracts9,239 6,482 1,059,774 7,632 14,971 1,359,482 
Total$25,507  $11,953 $1,476,389 $41,488 $17,948 $1,830,454 
(1)Notional amounts represent the sum of gross long and short derivative contracts, an indication of the volume of Newmark’s derivative activity, and do not represent anticipated losses.

The change in fair value of rate lock commitments and forward sale contracts related to mortgage loans are reported as part of “Gains from mortgage banking activities/originations, net” on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The change in fair value of rate lock commitments are disclosed net of $1.1 million and $1.4 million of expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The changes in fair value of rate lock commitments are reported as part of “Compensation and employee benefits” on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Gains and losses on derivative contracts, which are included on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations were as follows (in thousands):
 Location of gain (loss) recognized in income for derivativesThree Months Ended March 31,
 20212020
Derivatives not designed as hedging instruments: 
Nasdaq ForwardsOther income (loss), net$(5,602)$21,173 
Rate lock commitmentsGains (loss) from mortgage banking activities/originations, net4,694 60,163 
Rate lock commitmentsCompensation and employee benefits(1,117)(1,411)
Forward sale contractsGains (loss) from mortgage banking activities/originations, net2,757 (77,680)
Total $732 $2,245 
 
Derivative assets and derivative liabilities are included in “Other current assets”, “Other assets” and the “Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities”, on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.