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Retirement Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Defined Benefit Pension Plans  
Defined Benefit Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets and Obligations

The December 31 balances of these defined benefit pension plans assets and obligations are shown below:

 

     2015     2014  
     United States     Foreign     United States     Foreign  
     (in thousands)  

Assets and Obligations

    

Change in benefit obligation:

    

Projected benefit obligation:

    

Beginning of year

   $ 367,619      $ 58,210      $ 293,912      $ 52,182   

Service cost

     2,462        1,006        2,218        897   

Interest cost

     13,142        1,444        12,875        1,837   

Actuarial (gain) loss

     (13,221     7,498        72,596        8,975   

Benefits paid

     (18,885     (859     (13,982     (1,265

Curtailment

     —          (634     —          —     

Plan participants’ contributions

     —          64        —          88   

Non-U.S. currency movement

     —          (4,439     —          (4,504
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

     351,117        62,290        367,619        58,210   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in plan assets:

    

Fair value of plan assets:

    

Beginning of year

     316,072        29,511        256,373        25,756   

Company contributions

     10,517        808        31,753        1,168   

Plan participants’ contributions

     —          64        —          88   

Actual return on plan assets

     (9,300     (136     41,928        5,192   

Benefits paid

     (18,885     (859     (13,982     (1,265

Admin expenses paid

     —          (43     —          —     

Non-U.S. currency movement

     —          (1,204     —          (1,428
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

     298,404        28,141        316,072        29,511   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Funded status

   $ (52,713   $ (34,149   $ (51,547   $ (28,699
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Amounts Recorded Within Statement of Financial Position

The following table provides amounts recorded within the account line items of the statement of financial position as of December 31:

 

     2015     2014  
     United
States
    Foreign     United
States
    Foreign  
     (in thousands)  

Retirement plans assets

   $ 636      $ —        $ 3,090      $ 9,806   

Accrued employees’ compensation and withholdings

     (2,564     (695     (2,492     (906

Retirement plans liabilities

     (50,785     (33,454     (52,145     (37,599
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Funded status

   $ (52,713   $ (34,149   $ (51,547   $ (28,699
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

The following table provides amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income as of December 31:

 

     2015      2014  
     United States      Foreign      United States      Foreign  
     (in thousands)  

Prior service cost, before tax

   $ 224       $ —         $ 358       $ —     

Deferred taxes

     479         —           429         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total recognized in other comprehensive income, net of tax

   $ 703       $ —         $ 787       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Pension Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligation and Projected Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets

Information for pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets as of December 31:

 

     2015      2014  
     United States      Foreign      United States      Foreign  
     (in millions)  

Projected benefit obligation

   $ 53.3       $ 35.2       $ 54.6       $ 39.5   

Accumulated benefit obligation

     47.3         29.5         48.5         32.7   

Fair value of plan assets

     —           1.0         —           1.0   
Net Periodic Pension and Postretirement Benefit Costs

For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, Teradyne’s net periodic pension cost (income) was comprised of the following:

 

    2015     2014     2013  
    United
States
    Foreign     United
States
    Foreign     United
States
    Foreign  
    (in thousands)  

Components of Net Periodic Pension Cost (Income):

     

Service cost

  $ 2,462      $ 1,006      $ 2,218      $ 897      $ 2,393      $ 1,034   

Interest cost

    13,142        1,444        12,875        1,837        11,318        1,948   

Expected return on plan assets

    (14,517     (781     (12,500     (868     (13,632     (959

Amortization of prior service cost

    134        —          135        —          164        —     

Net actuarial loss (gain)

    10,596        8,415        43,168        4,651        (7,063     (1,252

Curtailment

    —          (634     —          —          —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net periodic pension cost (income)

  $ 11,817      $ 9,450      $ 45,896      $ 6,517      $ (6,820   $ 771   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income:

           

Reversal of amortization items:

           

Prior service cost

    (134     —          (135     —          (164     —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recognized in other comprehensive income

    (134     —          (135     —          (164     —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recognized in net periodic pension cost (income) and other comprehensive income

  $ 11,683      $ 9,450      $ 45,761      $ 6,517      $ (6,984   $ 771   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Weighted Average Assumptions to Determine Net Periodic Cost and Benefit Obligation

Weighted Average Assumptions to Determine Net Periodic Pension Cost at January 1:

 

     2015     2014     2013  
     United States     Foreign     United States     Foreign     United States     Foreign  

Discount rate

     3.7     2.6     4.5     3.8     3.6     3.7

Expected return on plan assets

     4.8        2.6        5.0        3.4        5.0        3.7   

Salary progression rate

     2.9        3.2        3.0        3.5        3.0        3.5   

Weighted Average Assumptions to Determine Pension Obligations at December 31:

 

     2015     2014  
     United States     Foreign     United States     Foreign  

Discount rate

     4.0     2.3     3.7     2.6

Salary progression rate

     2.7        3.2        2.9        3.2   
Weighted Average Pension Asset Allocations by Category

Teradyne’s weighted average pension asset allocation at December 31, 2015 and 2014, by asset category is as follows:

 

     2015     2014  
     United States     Foreign     United States     Foreign  

Fixed income securities

     88.6     —       83.3     77.3

Equity securities

     9.8        —          15.4        19.0   

Other

     1.6        100.0        1.3        3.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     100.0     100.0     100.0     100.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Target Asset Allocation and Index for Each Asset Category

The target asset allocation and the index for each asset category for the U.S. Plan, per the investment policy, are as follows:

 

Asset Category:

  

Policy Index:

   Target
Allocation
 
U.S. corporate fixed income    Barclays U.S. Corporate A or Better Index      76
Global equity    MSCI World Minimum Volatility Index      10   
U.S. government fixed income    Barclays U.S. Long Government Bond Index      8   
High yield fixed income   

Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield 2% Issuer Cap Index

     5   
Cash    Citigroup Three Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index      1   
Changes in Fair Value of Pension Assets

The fair value of pension plan assets by asset category and by level at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

    December 31, 2015  
    United States     Foreign  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
    (in thousands)  

Fixed income securities:

               

Corporate debt securities

  $ —        $ 240,695      $ —        $ 240,695      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     

U.S. government securities

    —          23,761        —          23,761        —          —          —          —     

Global equity

    —          29,193        —          29,193        —          —          —          —     

Group annuity insurance contracts

    —          —          2,982          2,982        —          —          26,410          26,410   

Other

    —          —          —          —          —          1,029        —          1,029   

Cash and cash equivalents

    1,773        —          —          1,773        702        —          —          702  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 1,773      $ 293,649      $ 2,982        $ 298,404      $ 702      $ 1,029      $ 26,410        $ 28,141   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    December 31, 2014  
    United States     Foreign  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
    (in thousands)  

Fixed income securities:

               

Corporate debt securities

  $  —       $ 193,741      $ —       $ 193,741      $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —    

U.S. government securities

    —         65,830              65,830        —         —         —         —    

U.K. government securities

    —         —         —         —         —         22,811        —         22,811   

Asset backed securities

    —         3,747        —         3,747        —         —         —         —    

U.S. equity (large cap)

    —         33,970        —         33,970        —         —         —         —    

International equity

    —         14,631        —         14,631        —         5,610        —         5,610   

Group annuity insurance contracts

    —         —          2,990       2,990        —         —         —         —    

Other

    —         65        —         65        —         957        —         957   

Cash and cash equivalents

    1,098        —         —         1,098        133        —         —         133   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 1,098      $ 311,984      $ 2,990     $ 316,072      $ 133      $ 29,378      $  —        $ 29,511   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Expected Future Benefit Payments

Future benefit payments are expected to be paid as follows:

 

     United States      Foreign  
     (in thousands)  

2016

   $ 19,696       $ 1,062   

2017

     18,346         1,032   

2018

     18,836         1,021   

2019

     19,453         1,477   

2020

     20,129         1,266   

2021-2025

     109,860         8,561   
Postretirement Benefit Plans  
Defined Benefit Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets and Obligations

The December 31 balances of the postretirement assets and obligations are shown below:

 

     2015     2014  
     (in thousands)  

Assets and Obligations

    

Change in benefit obligation:

    

Projected benefit obligation:

    

Beginning of year

   $ 7,162      $ 9,019   

Service cost

     48        59   

Interest cost

     237        335   

Actuarial (gain) loss

     (648     (1,255

Benefits paid

     (769     (996
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

     6,030        7,162   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in plan assets:

    

Fair value of plan assets:

    

Beginning of year

     —         —    

Company contributions

     769        996   

Benefits paid

     (769     (996
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

     —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Funded status

   $ (6,030   $ (7,162
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Amounts Recorded Within Statement of Financial Position

The following table provides amounts recorded within the account line items of financial position as of December 31:

 

     2015     2014  
     (in thousands)  

Accrued employees’ compensation and withholdings

   $ (692   $ (780

Retirement plans liability

     (5,338     (6,382
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Funded status

   $ (6,030   $ (7,162
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

The following table provides amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income as of December 31:

 

     2015     2014  
     (in thousands)  

Prior service credit, before tax

   $ (1,632   $ (2,230

Deferred taxes

     (1,100     (882
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recognized in other comprehensive income, net of tax

   $ (2,732   $ (3,112
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Net Periodic Pension and Postretirement Benefit Costs

For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, Teradyne’s net periodic postretirement benefit income was comprised of the following:

 

     2015     2014     2013  
     (in thousands)  

Components of Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Income:

      

Service cost

   $ 48      $ 59      $ 75   

Interest cost

     237        335        342   

Amortization of prior service credit

     (598     (598     (598

Net actuarial gain

     (648     (1,255     (2,025
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net periodic postretirement benefit income

     (961     (1,459     (2,206
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income:

      

Reversal of amortization items:

      

Prior service credit

     598        598        598   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recognized in other comprehensive income

     598        598        598   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recognized in net periodic postretirement benefit income and other comprehensive income

   $ (363   $ (861   $ (1,608
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Weighted Average Assumptions to Determine Net Periodic Cost and Benefit Obligation

Weighted Average Assumptions to Determine Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Income as of January 1:

 

     2015     2014     2013  

Discount rate

     3.5     4.1     3.1

Initial health care cost trend rate

     7.5        8.0        8.5   

Ultimate health care cost trend rate

     5.0        5.0        5.0   

Year in which ultimate health care cost trend rate is reached

     2022        2020        2020   

 

Weighted Average Assumptions to Determine Postretirement Benefit Obligation as of December 31:

 

     2015     2014     2013  

Discount rate

     3.9     3.5     4.1

Initial medical trend

     7.5        7.5        8.0   

Ultimate health care trend

     5.0        5.0        5.0   

Medical cost trend rate decrease to ultimate rate in year

     2023        2022        2020   
Expected Future Benefit Payments

Future benefit payments are expected to be paid as follows:

 

     Benefit Payments  
     (in thousands)  

2016

   $ 692   

2017

     587   

2018

     553   

2019

     492   

2020

     410   

2021-2025

     1,654   
One Percentage Point Change in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates for Year

A one percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rates for the year ended December 31, 2015, would have the following effects:

 

     1 Percentage
Point
Increase
     1 Percentage
Point
Decrease
 
     (in thousands)  

Effect on total service and interest cost components

   $ 3       $ (2

Effect on postretirement benefit obligations

     59         (56
Group Annuity Insurance Contracts  
Changes in Fair Value of Pension Assets

The table below indicates the change in value related to these level 3 assets during 2015 and 2014:

 

     Group Annuity Insurance Contracts  
     (in thousands)  

Balance at December 31, 2013

   $ 2,985   

Interest and market value adjustments

     152   

Benefits paid

     (125

Other

     (22
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

   $ 2,990   

Purchases of group annuity insurance contracts

     27,313   

Interest and market value adjustments

     (825

Benefits paid

     (67

Other

     (19
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2015

   $ 29,392