Goodwill and Intangible Assets

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2018

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]

3.	Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 were as follows (in thousands):

Goodwill
Balance as of January 1, 2018	$	2,832
Foreign currency translation adjustment		(35	)
Goodwill impairment		(675	)
Balance as of September 30, 2018	$	2,122

Balance as of January 1, 2017	$	2,734
Foreign currency translation adjustment		105
Balance as of September 30, 2017	$	2,839

The Company recorded a full goodwill impairment of $675,000 for its DDS segment as of June 30, 2018.

The Company periodically analyzes whether any indicators of impairment have occurred. As part of these periodic analyses, the Company compares its estimated fair value, as determined based on its stock price, to its net book value. The continued decline in the Company’s stock price was viewed by the Company as a triggering event under ASU 2017-04 which required an assessment for possible goodwill impairment as of June 30, 2018. Under the provisions of ASU 2017-04, which the Company opted to early adopt, goodwill impairment is recognized based on Step 1 of the current guidance, which calculates the carrying value in excess of the reporting unit’s fair value.

The Company performed this assessment as of June 30, 2018 and determined that the fair value of the Agility segment exceeded its carrying value, but the fair value of the DDS segment was below its carrying value. As a result, the Company recorded a full goodwill impairment of $675,000 for the DDS segment reporting unit as of June 30, 2018.

The Company performed its annual goodwill assessment for the Agility segment as of September 30, 2018 and reached the conclusion that there is no goodwill impairment because the Agility segment’s fair value exceeded its carrying value.

The fair value measurement of goodwill was classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because the income approach was used, which utilizes significant inputs that are unobservable in the market. The Company believes it made reasonable estimates and assumptions to calculate the fair value of the reporting unit as of the impairment test measurement date.

Information regarding the Company’s acquisition-related intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):

	Developed technology			Customer relationships			Trademarks and trade names			Patents			Media Contact Database			Total
Gross carrying amounts:
Balance as of January 1, 2018	$	3,204		$	2,264		$	884		$	46		$	3,647		$	10,045
Foreign currency translation		(63	)		(53	)		(9	)		(1	)		(42	)		(168	)
Balance as of September 30, 2018	$	3,141		$	2,211		$	875		$	45		$	3,605		$	9,877

	Developed technology		Customer relationships		Trademarks and trade names		Patents		Media Contact Database		Total
Gross carrying amounts:
Balance as of January 1, 2017	$	3,019	$	2,112	$	865	$	43	$	3,510	$	9,549
Foreign currency translation		204		170		22		3		137		536
Balance as of September 30, 2017	$	3,223	$	2,282	$	887	$	46	$	3,647	$	10,085

	Developed technology			Customer relationships			Trademarks and trade names			Patents		Media Contact Database			Total
Accumulated amortization:
Balance as of January 1, 2018	$	902		$	645		$	330		$	15	$	547		$	2,439
Amortization expense		238			139			91			3		274			745
Foreign currency translation		(22	)		(16	)		(3	)		1		(10	)		(50	)
Balance as of September 30, 2018	$	1,118		$	768		$	418		$	19	$	811		$	3,134

	Developed technology		Customer relationships		Trademarks and trade names		Patents		Media Contact Database		Total
Accumulated amortization:
Balance as of January 1, 2017	$	545	$	425	$	203	$	10	$	175	$	1,358
Amortization expense		233		135		90		3		271		732
Foreign currency translation		50		42		7		2		10		111
Balance as of September 30, 2017	$	828	$	602	$	300	$	15	$	456	$	2,201

Amortization expense relating to acquisition-related intangible assets was $0.2 million for each of the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017. Amortization expense relating to acquisition-related intangible assets was $0.7 million for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017.

Estimated amortization expense for intangible assets after September 30, 2018 is as follows (in thousands):

Year	Amortization
2018	$	246
2019		984
2020		919
2021		919
2022		920
Thereafter		2,755
	$	6,743