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Segment reporting and concentrations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Segment reporting and concentrations  
Segment reporting and concentrations

14.         Segment reporting and concentrations

The Company’s operations are classified in three reporting segments: Digital Data Solutions (DDS), Synodex and Agility.

The DDS segment provides AI data preparation services, collecting or creating training data, annotating training data, and training AI algorithms for its customers, and AI model deployment and integration. The DDS segment also provides a range of data engineering support services including data transformation, data curation, data hygiene, data consolidation, data extraction, data compliance, and master data management.

The Synodex segment provides an industry platform that transforms medical records into useable digital data organized in accordance with its proprietary data models or customer data models.

The Agility segment provides an industry platform that provides marketing communications and public relations professionals with the ability to target and distribute content to journalists and social media influencers world-wide and to monitor and analyze global news channels (print, web, radio and TV) and social media channels.

A significant portion of the Company’s revenues is generated from its locations in the Philippines, India, Sri Lanka, Canada, Germany, Israel, United States and the United Kingdom.

The Company’s chief operating decision maker (CODM) is the senior executive committee that includes the chief executive officer, chief operating officer, and the chief financial officer (interim).

The U.S. GAAP measures used by the Company’s CODM to evaluate segment performance and allocate resources—such as employees, property, and financial or capital resources during the annual budgeting and forecasting process, are Revenues, Gross Profit and Income before provision for income taxes. Performance results are monitored, reviewed, and measured monthly and quarterly by comparing budget and forecast to actual results for profit measures, assessing returns on investment, compensation decisions and changing strategies, if required.

The accounting policies used by the DDS, Synodex and Agility segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.

The measure of segment assets is reported on the balance sheet as total consolidated assets shown in the table below (in thousands):

    

Year Ended December 31,

   

2024

  

2023

Total assets:

 

  

 

  

DDS

$

87,165

$

37,232

Synodex

 

4,983

 

3,379

Agility (1)

 

21,301

 

18,820

Total Consolidated

$

113,449

$

59,431

(1)Agility assets include goodwill of $2.0 million and $2.1 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively

(2)Segment assets consist of cash, receivables, prepaid and other current assets, property and equipment, and intangibles.

The table below shows segment information for other significant income statement items (in thousands):

Year Ended December 31, 2024

    

DDS

    

Synodex

    

Agility

    

Total

Revenues

$

141,098

$

7,864

$

21,499

$

170,461

Direct operating costs (1) (3)

 

88,186

 

5,763

 

9,438

 

103,387

Gross profit

52,912

2,101

12,061

67,074

Selling and administrative expenses (2) (4)

 

31,685

 

194

 

10,859

 

42,738

Segment operating income

21,227

1,907

1,202

24,336

Interest expense (income), net

(153)

-

4

 

(149)

Income before provision for income taxes

$

21,380

$

1,907

$

1,198

$

24,485

Year Ended December 31, 2023

    

DDS

    

Synodex

    

Agility

    

Total

Revenues

 

$

61,576

 

$

7,511

 

$

17,688

 

$

86,775

Direct operating costs (1) (3)

 

40,057

 

6,712

 

8,713

 

55,482

Gross profit

21,519

799

8,975

31,293

Selling and administrative expenses (2) (4)

 

20,085

 

580

 

10,310

 

30,975

Segment operating income

1,434

219

(1,335)

318

Interest expense, net

 

174

 

-

 

5

 

179

Income before provision for income taxes

$

1,260

$

219

$

(1,340)

$

139

(1)

Direct operating costs consist of direct and indirect labor costs, occupancy costs, data center hosting fees, cloud services, content acquisition costs, depreciation and amortization, travel, telecommunications, computer services and supplies, realized (gain) loss on forward contracts, foreign currency revaluation (gain) loss, and other direct expenses that are incurred in providing services to our customers.

(2)

Selling and administrative expenses consist of payroll and related costs including commissions, bonuses, and stock-based compensation; marketing, advertising, trade conferences and related expenses; new services research and related software development expenses, software subscriptions, professional and consultant fees, provision for credit losses and other administrative overhead expenses.

(3)

Includes non-cash expenses which consist mainly of depreciation, amortization of capitalized software development costs and stock-based compensation expense.

(4)Includes non-cash expenses which consist mainly of stock-based compensation expense.

Long-lived assets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 by geographic region were comprised of (in thousands):

    

Year Ended December 31,

2024

2023

United States

$

10,182

$

9,101

Foreign countries:

 

 

Canada

 

6,265

 

7,328

United Kingdom

 

806

 

1,028

Philippines

 

3,532

 

3,484

India

 

2,251

 

1,791

Sri Lanka

 

587

 

423

Israel

 

63

 

13

Germany

 

4

 

-

Total foreign

 

13,508

 

14,067

Totals

$

23,690

$

23,168

Long-lived assets include the unamortized balance of right-of-use assets amounting to $4.2 million and $5.1 million as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

One customer in the DDS segment generated approximately 48% of the Company’s total revenues in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. Another customer in the DDS segment generated approximately 10% of the Company’s total

revenues in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of total revenues during these periods. Further, in the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, revenues from non-U.S. customers accounted for 21% and 37%, respectively, of the Company’s revenues.

Revenues for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 by geographic region (determined based upon customer domicile), were as follows (in thousands):

    

Year Ended December 31,

2024

2023

United States

$

133,876

$

54,430

United Kingdom

 

10,006

 

10,766

The Netherlands

 

8,059

 

7,291

Canada

 

8,696

 

7,156

Others - principally other European countries

 

9,824

 

7,132

Totals

$

170,461

$

86,775

As of December 31, 2024, approximately 16% of the Company’s accounts receivable was due from foreign (principally European) customers and 61% of accounts receivable was due from two customers. As of December 31, 2023, approximately 31% of the Company’s accounts receivable was due from foreign (principally European) customers and 53% of accounts receivable was due from three customers. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of the accounts receivable as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.