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BUSINESS SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION | 6 Months Ended
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Mar. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract] |
BUSINESS SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION |
NOTE 13 BUSINESS SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
Description of the Business We are a performance-driven drilling solutions and technologies company based in Tulsa, Oklahoma with operations in all major U.S. onshore oil and gas producing basins as well as South America and the Middle East. Our drilling operations consist mainly of contracting Company-owned drilling equipment primarily to large oil and gas exploration companies. We believe we are the recognized industry leader in drilling as well as technological innovation. We focus on offering our customers an integrated solutions-based approach by combining proprietary rig technology, automation software, and digital expertise into our rig operations rather than a product-based offering, such as a rig or separate technology package. Our drilling services operations are organized into the following reportable operating business segments: North America Solutions, Offshore Gulf of Mexico and International Solutions. Each reportable operating segment is a strategic business unit that is managed separately, and consolidated revenues and expenses reflect the elimination of all material intercompany transactions. Our real estate operations, our incubator program for new research and development projects, and our wholly-owned captive insurance companies are included in "Other." External revenues included in “Other” primarily consist of rental income. Segment Performance We evaluate segment performance based on income or loss from continuing operations (segment operating income (loss)) before income taxes which includes: •Revenues from external and internal customers •Direct operating costs •Depreciation and amortization •Allocated general and administrative costs •Asset impairment charges but excludes gain on reimbursement of drilling equipment, other (gain) loss on sale of assets, corporate selling, general and administrative costs, corporate depreciation, and corporate restructuring charges. General and administrative costs are allocated to the segments based primarily on specific identification and, to the extent that such identification is not practical, other methods may be used which we believe to be a reasonable reflection of the utilization of services provided. Summarized financial information of our reportable segments for the three and six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 is shown in the following tables:
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
(in thousands) | North America Solutions |  | Offshore Gulf of Mexico |  | International Solutions |  | Other |  | Eliminations |  | Total
External sales | $ | 675,780 |  |  | $ | 34,979 |  |  | $ | 55,890 |  |  | $ | 2,573 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 769,222 |
Intersegment | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 17,662 |  |  | (17,662) |  |  | — |
Total sales | 675,780 |  |  | 34,979 |  |  | 55,890 |  |  | 20,235 |  |  | (17,662) |  |  | 769,222 |
Segment operating income | $ | 182,149 |  |  | $ | 6,687 |  |  | $ | 3,955 |  |  | $ | 6,823 |  |  | $ | (2,267) |  |  | $ | 197,347 |
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
(in thousands) | North America Solutions |  | Offshore Gulf of Mexico |  | International Solutions |  | Other |  | Eliminations |  | Total
External sales | $ | 408,814 |  |  | $ | 29,147 |  |  | $ | 27,422 |  |  | $ | 2,214 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 467,597 |
Intersegment | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 13,204 |  |  | (13,204) |  |  | — |
Total sales | 408,814 |  |  | 29,147 |  |  | 27,422 |  |  | 15,418 |  |  | (13,204) |  |  | 467,597 |
Segment operating income (loss) | $ | 1,297 |  |  | $ | 5,278 |  |  | $ | (848) |  |  | $ | 3,167 |  |  | $ | (2,031) |  |  | $ | 6,863 |
| Six Months Ended March 31, 2023
(in thousands) | North America Solutions |  | Offshore Gulf of Mexico |  | International Solutions |  | Other |  | Eliminations |  | Total
External sales | $ | 1,302,943 |  |  | $ | 70,143 |  |  | $ | 110,691 |  |  | $ | 5,082 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 1,488,859 |
Intersegment | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 34,064 |  |  | (34,064) |  |  | — |
Total sales | 1,302,943 |  |  | 70,143 |  |  | 110,691 |  |  | 39,146 |  |  | (34,064) |  |  | 1,488,859 |
Segment operating income | $ | 327,446 |  |  | $ | 13,433 |  |  | $ | 5,529 |  |  | $ | 11,500 |  |  | $ | 43 |  |  | $ | 357,951 |
| Six Months Ended March 31, 2022
(in thousands) | North America Solutions |  | Offshore Gulf of Mexico |  | International Solutions |  | Other |  | Eliminations |  | Total
External sales | $ | 749,848 |  |  | $ | 58,461 |  |  | $ | 64,581 |  |  | $ | 4,489 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 877,379 |
Intersegment | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 26,852 |  |  | (26,852) |  |  | — |
Total sales | 749,848 |  |  | 58,461 |  |  | 64,581 |  |  | 31,341 |  |  | (26,852) |  |  | 877,379 |
Segment operating income (loss) | $ | (27,596) |  |  | $ | 10,744 |  |  | $ | 7,201 |  |  | $ | 7,096 |  |  | $ | (3,313) |  |  | $ | (5,868) |
The following table reconciles segment operating income (loss) per the tables above to income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes as reported on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:
| Three Months Ended March 31, |  | Six Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands) | 2023 |  | 2022 |  | 2023 |  | 2022
Segment operating income (loss) | $ | 197,347 |  |  | $ | 6,863 |  |  | $ | 357,951 |  |  | $ | (5,868) |
Gain on reimbursement of drilling equipment | 11,574 |  |  | 6,448 |  |  | 27,298 |  |  | 11,702 |
Other gain (loss) on sale of assets | 2,519 |  |  | 716 |  |  | 4,898 |  |  | (313) |
Corporate selling, general and administrative costs, corporate depreciation and corporate restructuring charges | (36,235) |  |  | (36,644) |  |  | (70,719) |  |  | (70,749) |
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations | 175,205 |  |  | (22,617) |  |  | 319,428 |  |  | (65,228) |
Other income (expense) |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Interest and dividend income | 5,055 |  |  | 3,399 |  |  | 9,760 |  |  | 5,988 |
Interest expense | (4,239) |  |  | (4,390) |  |  | (8,594) |  |  | (10,504) |
Gain on investment securities | 39,752 |  |  | 22,132 |  |  | 24,661 |  |  | 69,994 |
Loss on extinguishment of debt | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (60,083) |
Other | (743) |  |  | (476) |  |  | (1,403) |  |  | (1,018) |
Total unallocated amounts | 39,825 |  |  | 20,665 |  |  | 24,424 |  |  | 4,377 |
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | $ | 215,030 |  |  | $ | (1,952) |  |  | $ | 343,852 |  |  | $ | (60,851) |
The following table reconciles segment total assets to total assets as reported on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
(in thousands) | March 31, 2023 |  | September 30, 2022
Total assets 1 |  |  |
North America Solutions | $ | 3,445,085 |  |  | $ | 3,406,824 |
Offshore Gulf of Mexico | 82,935 |  |  | 80,993 |
International Solutions | 401,629 |  |  | 330,974 |
Other | 149,441 |  |  | 120,305 |
| 4,079,090 |  |  | 3,939,096 |
Investments and corporate operations | 286,643 |  |  | 416,435 |
| $ | 4,365,733 |  |  | $ | 4,355,531 |
(1)Assets by segment exclude investments in subsidiaries and intersegment activity. The following table presents revenues from external customers by country based on the location of service provided:
| Three Months Ended March 31, |  | Six Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands) | 2023 |  | 2022 |  | 2023 |  | 2022
Operating revenues |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States | $ | 712,302 |  |  | $ | 439,793 |  |  | $ | 1,376,475 |  |  | $ | 811,282 |
Argentina | 35,490 |  |  | 15,450 |  |  | 69,324 |  |  | 44,601 |
Bahrain | 4,198 |  |  | 4,826 |  |  | 6,467 |  |  | 12,459 |
United Arab Emirates | 2,542 |  |  | 1,524 |  |  | 4,879 |  |  | 1,524 |
Colombia | 13,652 |  |  | 5,622 |  |  | 30,021 |  |  | 5,997 |
Other foreign | 1,038 |  |  | 382 |  |  | 1,693 |  |  | 1,516 |
Total | $ | 769,222 |  |  | $ | 467,597 |  |  | $ | 1,488,859 |  |  | $ | 877,379 |
Refer to Note 8—Revenue from Contracts with Customers for additional information regarding the recognition of revenue.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 31 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8924-108599 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 34 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8981-108599 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 21 -Subparagraph (a) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8721-108599 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 40 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e9031-108599 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (f) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8933-108599 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (e) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8933-108599 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 26 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8844-108599 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 41 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e9038-108599 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (d) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8933-108599 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 22 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8736-108599 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 42 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e9054-108599 Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 15 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8657-108599 Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 21 -Subparagraph (b) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8721-108599 Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2134510 + Details
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