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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Disclosure of operating segments [abstract]  
Segment Information
B.20. SEGMENT INFORMATION
In 2022, Sanofi reported three operating segments (Pharmaceuticals, Vaccines and Consumer Healthcare). The costs of the global support functions (Corporate Affairs, Finance, People & Culture, Legal Affairs, Ethics & Business Integrity, Information Solutions & Technology, Sanofi Business Services, etc.), which are mainly managed centrally at group-wide level, were presented within the “Other” category.
In 2023, Sanofi reviewed the presentation of its segment information following adjustments to its internal reporting systems in order to reflect (i) progress on the “Play to Win” strategy leading to the creation of the standalone Consumer Healthcare Global Business Unit (GBU) which, in addition to integrated research, development and production functions now also has its own dedicated global support functions (including Finance, People & Culture, Legal Affairs, Ethics & Business Integrity, Information Solutions & Technology, Global Business Services, etc.); and (ii) organizational changes to Sanofi’s Manufacturing & Supply global function (previously known as Industrial Affairs).
Consequently, with effect from January 1, 2023, Sanofi reports two operating segments: Biopharma and Consumer Healthcare.
The Biopharma operating segment comprises commercial operations and research, development and production activities relating to the Speciality Care, General Medicines and Vaccines franchises, for all geographical territories. The segment’s results include the costs of global support functions that are not within the managerial responsibility of the Consumer Healthcare GBU.
The Consumer Healthcare operating segment comprises commercial operations relating to Consumer Healthcare products, and research, development and production activities and global support functions (as listed above) dedicated to the segment, for all geographical territories. The Consumer Healthcare GBU segment’s results reflect all incurred costs of global support functions attributable to its business.
The “Other” category comprises reconciling items, primarily but not limited to (i) gains and losses on centralized foreign exchange risk hedging transactions that cannot be allocated to the operating segments and (ii) gains and losses on retained commitments in respect of previously divested operations.
B.20.1. SEGMENT RESULTS
B.20.1.1. Analysis of net sales
The table below sets forth net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022:

(€ million)EuropeUnited StatesOther
countries
June 30, 2023EuropeUnited
States
Other
countries
June 30, 2022 (a)
Biopharma4,194 7,366 5,907 17,467 3,986 6,917 6,244 17,147 
Specialty Care1,621 5,622 1,448 8,691 1,535 4,829 1,278 7,642 
of which
Dupixent®
587 3,682 609 4,878 450 2,653 474 3,577 
Aubagio®
249 348 38 635 269 689 59 1,017 
Cerezyme®
120 94 163 377 126 94 147 367 
Myozyme/Lumizyme®
181 135 120 436 206 163 118 487 
Fabrazyme®
122 251 123 496 116 221 121 458 
Jevtana®
128 40 176 19 142 42 203 
Alprolix®
— 215 45 260 — 198 39 237 
Eloctate®
— 183 65 248 — 232 59 291 
General Medicines2,003 1,087 3,296 6,386 2,130 1,410 3,767 7,307 
Core Assets1,011 762 1,409 3,182 978 773 1,454 3,205 
of which
Lovenox®
329 273 607 353 354 714 
Toujeo®
221 118 241 580 211 128 202 541 
Plavix®
48 424 476 52 451 508 
Non-Core Assets728 322 1,874 2,924 858 624 2,304 3,786 
of which
Lantus®
191 180 429 800 223 425 623 1,271 
Other non-core assets497 139 1,274 1,910 593 196 1,481 2,270 
Industrial sales264 3 13 280 294 13 9 316 
Vaccines570 657 1,163 2,390 321 678 1,199 2,198 
of whichPolio/Pertussis/
Hib Vaccines
148 200 806 1,154 161 224 817 1,202 
Influenza Vaccines37 19 106 162 37 12 132 181 
Consumer Healthcare840 622 1,258 2,720 781 645 1,217 2,643 
of whichAllergy49 246 151 446 37 249 148 434 
Pain Care254 89 216 559 261 103 218 582 
Digestive Wellness285 69 460 814 252 62 412 726 
Total net sales5,034 7,988 7,165 20,187 4,767 7,562 7,461 19,790 
(a) 2022 figures have been adjusted to take account of the two new operating segments, Biopharma and Consumer Healthcare, effective from January 1, 2023.

B.20.1.2. Business operating income
Sanofi reports segment results on the basis of “Business operating income”, a non-IFRS financial measure used internally by the chief operating decision maker to measure the performance of each operating segment and to allocate resources.
“Business operating income” is derived from Operating income, adjusted as follows:
the amounts reported in the line items Restructuring costs and similar items, Fair value remeasurement of contingent consideration relating to business combinations (IFRS 3) or divestments and Other gains and losses, and litigation are eliminated;
expenses arising from the remeasurement of inventories following a business combination (IFRS 3) are eliminated;
amortization and impairment losses charged against intangible assets (other than software and other rights of an industrial or operational nature) are eliminated;
the share of profits/losses from investments accounted for using the equity method is added for joint ventures and associates with which Sanofi has entered into a strategic partnership agreement; and
net income attributable to non-controlling interests is deducted.
Segment results are shown in the table below:

June 30, 2023 (6 months)
(€ million)BiopharmaConsumer Healthcare
Other (a)
Total
Net sales17,467 2,720  20,187 
Other revenues1,331 27 — 1,358 
Cost of sales(5,388)(949)(5)(6,342)
Research and development expenses(3,082)(111)— (3,193)
Selling and general expenses(4,248)(936)(5,182)
Other operating income and expenses(897)100 (8)(805)
Share of profit/(loss) from investments accounted for using the equity method48 — 55 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests(11)(8)— (19)
Business operating income5,220 850 (11)6,059 
(a)     The “Other” column reconciles segmental results to the total per the consolidated financial statements.
.

June 30, 2022 (6 months) (a)
(€ million)BiopharmaConsumer Healthcare
Other (b)
Total
Net sales17,147 2,643  19,790 
Other revenues975 30 — 1,005 
Cost of sales(5,211)(925)(6,127)
Research and development expenses(3,062)(90)(3,147)
Selling and general expenses(4,081)(881)(4,953)
Other operating income and expenses(884)114 (18)(788)
Share of profit/(loss) from investments accounted for using the equity method47 — 55 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests(8)(9)— (17)
Business operating income4,923 890 5 5,818 
(a) 2022 figures have been adjusted to take account of the two new operating segments, Biopharma and Consumer Healthcare, effective from January 1, 2023.
(b)    The “Other” column reconciles segmental results to the total per the consolidated financial statements.


December 31, 2022 (12 months) (a)
(€ million)BiopharmaConsumer Healthcare
Other (b)
Total
Net sales37,812 5,185  42,997 
Other revenues2,330 62 — 2,392 
Cost of sales(11,793)(1,903)(13,692)
Research and development expenses(6,503)(205)(6,706)
Selling and general expenses(8,736)(1,761)(10,492)
Other operating income and expenses(1,679)148 17 (1,514)
Share of profit/(loss) from investments accounted for using the equity method76 12 — 88 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests(17)(16)— (33)
Business operating income11,490 1,522 28 13,040 
(a) 2022 figures have been adjusted to take account of the two new operating segments, Biopharma and Consumer Healthcare, effective from January 1, 2023.
(b)    The “Other” column reconciles segmental results to the total per the consolidated financial statements.
The table below, presented in compliance with IFRS 8, shows a reconciliation between “Business operating income” and Income before tax and investments accounted for using the equity method:
 
(€ million)June 30, 2023 (6 months)June 30, 2022 (6 months)December 31, 2022
(12 months)
Business operating income6,059 5,818 13,040 
Share of profit/(loss) from investments accounted for using the equity method
(55)(55)(88)
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
19 17 33 
Amortization and impairment of intangible assets (a)
(1,050)(997)(1,599)
Fair value remeasurement of contingent consideration(26)(17)27 
Expense arising from the impact of acquisitions on inventories (b)
(5)(3)(3)
Restructuring costs and similar items(547)(792)(1,336)
Other gains and losses, and litigation(73)(142)(370)
Income from out-licensing (c)
— — 952 
Operating income4,322 3,829 10,656 
Financial expenses(370)(189)(440)
Financial income286 34 206 
Income before tax and investments accounted for using the equity method4,238 3,674 10,422 
(a)For the year ended December 31, 2022, this line includes a reversal of €2,154 million on Eloctate® franchise products following the FDA approval of ALTUVIIIOTM on February 22, 2023, partly offset by an impairment of €1,586 million relating to SAR444245 (non-alpha interleukin-2).
(b)This line records the impact of the workdown of acquired inventories remeasured at fair value at the acquisition date.
(c)For the year ended December 31, 2022, this line includes an upfront payment of $900 million and a regulatory milestone payment of $100 million related to the out-licensing of Libtayo® following the restructuring of the Immuno-Oncology Collaboration and License Agreement with Regeneron (see Note C.1. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022).


B.20.2. OTHER SEGMENT INFORMATION
The tables below show the split by operating segment of (i) the carrying amount of investments accounted for using the equity method for which Sanofi has entered into a strategic partnership agreement, (ii) acquisitions of property, plant and equipment, and (iii) acquisitions of intangible assets.
Investments accounted for using the equity method in the Biopharma segment mainly comprise MSP Vaccine Company and Infraserv GmbH & Co. Höchst KG (see Note B.5.).

Acquisitions of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment correspond to acquisitions paid for during the period.

June 30, 2023 (6 months)
(€ million)BiopharmaConsumer HealthcareTotal
Investments accounted for using the equity method231 10 241 
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment751 31 782 
Acquisitions of other intangible assets132 16 148 


June 30, 2022 (6 months) (a)
(€ million)BiopharmaConsumer HealthcareTotal
Investments accounted for using the equity method253 42 295 
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment664 29 693 
Acquisitions of other intangible assets 274 281 
(a) 2022 figures have been adjusted to take account of the two new operating segments, Biopharma and Consumer Healthcare, effective from January 1, 2023.

December 31, 2022 (12 months) (a)
(€ million)BiopharmaConsumer HealthcareTotal
Investments accounted for using the equity method248 37 285 
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment1,529 77 1,606 
Acquisitions of other intangible assets574 21 595 
(a) 2022 figures have been adjusted to take account of the two new operating segments, Biopharma and Consumer Healthcare, effective from January 1, 2023.


B.20.3. INFORMATION BY GEOGRAPHICAL REGION
The geographical information on net sales provided below is based on the geographical location of the customer.
In accordance with IFRS 8, the non-current assets reported below exclude financial instruments, deferred tax assets, pre-funded pension obligations, and right-of-use assets as determined under IFRS 16.


June 30, 2023 (6 months)
(€ million)TotalEuropeof which FranceNorth
America
of which United StatesOther countries
Net sales20,187 5,034 1,174 8,264 7,988 6,889 
Non-current assets:






property, plant and equipment
9,804 5,462 2,921 3,268 2,364 1,074 
goodwill
49,243 — — — — — 
other intangible assets
24,590 5,961 — 17,598 — 1,031 


June 30, 2022 (6 months)
(€ million)TotalEuropeof which FranceNorth
America
of which United StatesOther countries
Net sales19,790 4,767 1,105 7,875 7,562 7,148 
Non-current assets:
property, plant and equipment
9,767 5,391 2,935 3,246 2,414 1,130 
goodwill
50,555 — — — — — 
other intangible assets
21,978 6,467 — 14,505 — 1,006 


December 31, 2022 (12 months)
(€ million)TotalEuropeof which FranceNorth
America
of which United StatesOther countries
Net sales42,997 9,999 2,296 18,984 18,275 14,014 
Non-current assets:
property, plant and equipment
9,869 5,365 2,875 3,284 2,457 1,220 
goodwill
49,892 — — — — — 
other intangible assets
21,640 6,257 — 14,178 — 1,205 
As stated in Note D.5. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, goodwill is not allocated by geographical region.

B.20.4. PRINCIPAL CUSTOMERS AND CREDIT RISK
Sales generated by Sanofi with its biggest customers, in particular certain wholesalers in the United States, represented 27% of net sales in the first half of 2023. Sanofi’s three largest customers respectively accounted for approximately 11%, 9% and 7% of consolidated net sales in the first half of 2023, mostly in the Biopharma segment (versus approximately 12%, 8% and 7% in the first half of 2022).