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Leases
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases
12    Leases
The Company adopted new accounting guidance regarding the accounting for leases as of January 1, 2019 using a modified retrospective transition approach that was applied to leases existing as of, or entered into after, January 1, 2019. The Company elected the package of transition provisions available for expired or existing contracts, which allowed the Company to carryforward historical assessments of (1) whether contracts are or contain leases, (2) lease classification and (3) initial direct costs. Upon adoption, the Company recorded a
right-of-use
lease asset and lease liabilities in the amount $
100
million as of January 1, 2019. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows and retained earnings.
The Company’s operating leases consist of property leases for sales, demonstration, laboratory, warehouse and office spaces, automotive leases for sales and service personnel and equipment leases, primarily used in our manufacturing and distribution operations. The lease policies described below were effective as of January 1, 2019. For leases with terms greater than 12 months, the Company recorded the related
right-of-use
asset and lease liability obligation at the present value of lease payments over the term of the leases. Some of the Company’s leases include rental escalation clauses, renewal options and/or termination options that are factored into our determination of lease payments. A certain number of these leases contain rent escalation clauses, either fixed or adjusted periodically for inflation of market rates, that are factored into the Company’s determination of 
lease payments. The Company also has variable lease payments that do not depend on a rate or index, primarily for items such as real estate taxes and other expenses, which are recorded as variable costs when incurred. Variable costs incurred were not material in 2019.
In addition, the Company’s lease agreements that contain lease and
non-lease
components are generally accounted for as a single lease component. The Company has elected not to apply the recognition requirements of the new accounting guidance to leases with terms less than 12 months. For these leases, the Company recognizes lease payments in net income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Costs incurred related to leases with terms less than 12 months were not material in 2019. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company does not have leases that are classified as finance leases.
When available, the Company uses the rate implicit in the lease to discount lease payments to determine the present value of the lease liabilities; however, most of the leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit rate and, as required by the accounting guidance, the Company estimated its incremental secured borrowing rate to discount the lease payments based on information available at lease commencement (or, for the leases in existence on the adoption date, the January 1, 2019 information). The Company’s incremental borrowing rate reflects the estimated rate of interest that the Company would pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term to the lease payments in a similar economic environment.
As of December 31, 2019, the Company has lease agreements that expire at various dates through 2034, with a weighted-average remaining lease term of 5.3 years. Rental expense was $36 million for the year ended
December 31, 2019 under the new lease accounting standard and $28 million for the year ended December 31, 2018 under the previous lease accounting standard. As of December 31, 2019, the weighted-average discount rate used to determine the present value of lease liabilities was 3.80%. Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities in operating activities in the statement of cash flows was $36 million during the year ended December 31, 2019. The Company
recorded
$118 million
right-of-use
assets in exchange for new operating lease liabilities during the year ended December 31, 2019. The total
right-of-use
assets
recorded
during 2019 includes the $100 million
right-of-use
assets recorded upon adoption as of January 1, 2019.
The Company’s
right-of-use
lease assets and lease liabilities included in the consolidated balance sheets are classified as follows (in thousands):
             
 
Financial Statement Classification
 
December 31, 2019
 
Assets:
 
   
 
Property operating lease assets
 
Operating lease assets
  $
64,206
 
Automobile operating lease assets
 
Operating lease assets
   
27,197
 
Equipment operating lease assets
 
Operating lease assets
   
1,955
 
             
Total lease assets
 
  $
93,358
 
             
Liabilities:
 
   
 
Current operating lease liabilities
 
Current operating lease liabilities
  $
27,125
 
Long-term operating lease liabilities
 
Long-term operating lease liabilities
   
66,881
 
             
Total lease liabilities
 
  $
94,006
 
             
 
 
 
 
 
 
Undiscounted future minimum rents payable as of December 31, 2019 under
non-cancelable
leases with initial terms exceeding one year reconcile to lease liabilities included in the consolidated balance sheet as follows (in thousands):
         
2020
  $
29,489
 
2021
   
21,774
 
2022
   
16,743
 
2023
   
9,175
 
2024
   
6,867
 
2025 and thereafter
   
19,311
 
         
Total future minimum lease payments
   
103,359
 
Less: amount of lease payments representing interest
   
(9,353
)
         
Present value of future minimum lease payments
   
94,006
 
Less: current operating lease liabilities
   
(27,125
)
         
Long-term operating lease liabilities
  $
66,881
 
         
 
Prior to the adoption of the new lease accounting standard, undiscounted future minimum rents payable as of December 31, 2018 under non-cancelable leases with initial terms exceeding one year were as follows (in thousands):
         
2019
 
$
28,417
 
2020
 
 
23,424
 
2021
 
 
16,032
 
2022
 
 
11,816
 
2023 and thereafter
 
 
23,269
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total future minimum lease payments
 
$
102,958