UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006 |
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OR |
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period
from to |
Commission File Number: 000-51447
EXPEDIA, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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20-2705720 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
3150 139th Avenue SE
Bellevue, WA 98005
(Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code)
(425) 679-7200
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a
non-accelerated filer.
See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. Large accelerated
filer o Accelerated
filer o Non-accelerated
filer þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the
Securities Exchange Act of
1934). Yes o No þ
The number of shares outstanding of each of the
registrants classes of common stock as of July 31,
2006 was:
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Common stock, $0.001 par value per share
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304,611,704 shares |
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Class B common stock, $0.001 par value per share
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25,599,998 shares |
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EXPEDIA, INC.
Form 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2006
Contents
Part I. Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
EXPEDIA, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended | |
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Six Months Ended | |
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June 30, | |
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June 30, | |
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2006 | |
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2005 | |
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2006 | |
|
2005 | |
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Revenue
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|
$ |
598,458 |
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|
$ |
555,007 |
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|
$ |
1,092,356 |
|
|
$ |
1,040,053 |
|
|
Cost of revenue(1)
|
|
|
128,449 |
|
|
|
129,484 |
|
|
|
247,763 |
|
|
|
243,587 |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Gross profit
|
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|
470,009 |
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|
425,523 |
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|
844,593 |
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|
796,466 |
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Operating expenses:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Selling and marketing(1)
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198,666 |
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|
192,613 |
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|
399,692 |
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|
372,203 |
|
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General and administrative(1)
|
|
|
71,053 |
|
|
|
66,111 |
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|
|
144,414 |
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|
|
123,050 |
|
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Technology and content(1)
|
|
|
33,288 |
|
|
|
35,152 |
|
|
|
68,832 |
|
|
|
71,144 |
|
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Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
30,120 |
|
|
|
31,783 |
|
|
|
60,291 |
|
|
|
63,448 |
|
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Amortization of non-cash distribution and marketing
|
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
3,485 |
|
|
|
8,867 |
|
|
|
3,917 |
|
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|
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|
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|
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Operating income
|
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136,255 |
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|
96,379 |
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|
162,497 |
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|
162,704 |
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Other income:
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|
|
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|
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Interest income, net:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Interest income from IAC/ InterActiveCorp
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17,105 |
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24,773 |
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Other interest income, net
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6,559 |
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|
2,607 |
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|
8,262 |
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4,738 |
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Other, net
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10,466 |
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|
3,476 |
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|
14,123 |
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|
4,510 |
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|
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|
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Total other income, net
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17,025 |
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|
23,188 |
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22,385 |
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|
34,021 |
|
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Income before income taxes and minority interest
|
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|
153,280 |
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|
119,567 |
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|
184,882 |
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|
196,725 |
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Provision for income taxes
|
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|
(56,158 |
) |
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|
(45,484 |
) |
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|
(65,816 |
) |
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(74,869 |
) |
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Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries, net
|
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(1,640 |
) |
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(651 |
) |
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(249 |
) |
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(395 |
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Net income
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$ |
95,482 |
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$ |
73,432 |
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$ |
118,817 |
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$ |
121,461 |
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Net earnings per share available to common stockholders:
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Basic
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$ |
0.28 |
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$ |
0.22 |
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$ |
0.34 |
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$ |
0.36 |
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Diluted
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0.27 |
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0.22 |
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0.33 |
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0.36 |
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Shares used in computing earnings per share:
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Basic
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346,014 |
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|
335,540 |
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345,896 |
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|
335,540 |
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Diluted
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|
359,090 |
|
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|
340,549 |
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362,130 |
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340,549 |
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(1) Includes stock-based compensation as follows: |
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Cost of revenue
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|
$ |
1,586 |
|
|
$ |
5,265 |
|
|
$ |
4,811 |
|
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$ |
11,185 |
|
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Selling and marketing
|
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|
3,446 |
|
|
|
7,362 |
|
|
|
8,697 |
|
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|
15,451 |
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General and administrative
|
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|
8,753 |
|
|
|
21,110 |
|
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|
18,440 |
|
|
|
35,736 |
|
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Technology and content
|
|
|
3,436 |
|
|
|
8,871 |
|
|
|
9,160 |
|
|
|
18,536 |
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
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|
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Total stock-based compensation
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|
$ |
17,221 |
|
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$ |
42,608 |
|
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$ |
41,108 |
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$ |
80,908 |
|
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See accompanying notes.
2
EXPEDIA, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
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June 30, | |
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December 31, | |
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2006 | |
|
2005 | |
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(Unaudited) | |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets:
|
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|
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Cash and cash equivalents
|
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$ |
643,341 |
|
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$ |
297,416 |
|
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Restricted cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
20,623 |
|
|
|
23,585 |
|
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Accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance of $3,474 and
$3,914
|
|
|
202,913 |
|
|
|
174,019 |
|
| |
Deferred income taxes, net
|
|
|
15,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
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Prepaid merchant bookings
|
|
|
68,994 |
|
|
|
30,655 |
|
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
67,740 |
|
|
|
64,569 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
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Total current assets
|
|
|
1,019,162 |
|
|
|
590,244 |
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
104,344 |
|
|
|
90,984 |
|
|
Long-term investments and other assets
|
|
|
49,262 |
|
|
|
39,431 |
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
1,117,046 |
|
|
|
1,176,503 |
|
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Goodwill
|
|
|
5,860,166 |
|
|
|
5,859,730 |
|
| |
|
|
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TOTAL ASSETS
|
|
$ |
8,149,980 |
|
|
$ |
7,756,892 |
|
| |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
Current liabilities:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Accounts payable, merchant
|
|
$ |
627,041 |
|
|
$ |
534,882 |
|
| |
Accounts payable, trade
|
|
|
111,628 |
|
|
|
107,580 |
|
| |
Short-term borrowings
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
230,755 |
|
| |
Deferred merchant bookings
|
|
|
825,729 |
|
|
|
406,948 |
|
| |
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
12,580 |
|
|
|
7,068 |
|
| |
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
75,796 |
|
|
|
43,405 |
|
| |
Deferred income taxes, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,178 |
|
| |
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
161,179 |
|
|
|
104,409 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
1,814,046 |
|
|
|
1,438,225 |
|
|
Deferred income taxes, net
|
|
|
375,671 |
|
|
|
368,880 |
|
|
Derivative liabilities
|
|
|
34,067 |
|
|
|
105,827 |
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
39,792 |
|
|
|
38,423 |
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
58,847 |
|
|
|
71,774 |
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Preferred stock $.001 par value
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
Authorized shares: 100,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Series A shares issued and outstanding: 846 and 846
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Common stock $.001 par value
|
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
323 |
|
| |
|
Authorized shares: 1,600,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Shares issued: 326,700,252 and 323,184,577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Shares outstanding: 314,097,674 and 321,979,486
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class B common stock $.001 par value
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
| |
|
Authorized shares: 400,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Shares issued and outstanding: 25,599,998 and 25,599,998
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
5,829,411 |
|
|
|
5,695,498 |
|
| |
Treasury stock Common stock, at cost
|
|
|
(185,779 |
) |
|
|
(25,464 |
) |
| |
|
Shares: 12,602,578 and 1,205,091
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Retained earnings
|
|
|
183,795 |
|
|
|
64,978 |
|
| |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(223 |
) |
|
|
(1,598 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
5,827,557 |
|
|
|
5,733,763 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
$ |
8,149,980 |
|
|
$ |
7,756,892 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
3
EXPEDIA, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS
EQUITY AND
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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| |
|
|
|
|
|
Class B | |
|
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Accumulated | |
|
|
| |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
Common Stock | |
|
Common Stock | |
|
Additional | |
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
Paid-In | |
|
Treasury | |
|
Retained | |
|
Comprehensive | |
|
|
| |
|
Shares | |
|
Amount |
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
Capital | |
|
Stock | |
|
Earnings | |
|
Loss | |
|
Total | |
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
Balance as of December 31, 2005
|
|
|
846 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
323,184,577 |
|
|
$ |
323 |
|
|
|
25,599,998 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
5,695,498 |
|
|
$ |
(25,464 |
) |
|
$ |
64,978 |
|
|
$ |
(1,598 |
) |
|
$ |
5,733,763 |
|
|
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,817 |
|
| |
Net loss on derivative contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,209 |
) |
|
|
(4,209 |
) |
| |
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,584 |
|
|
|
5,584 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,192 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Release of derivative liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,583 |
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of equity instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,515,675 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,757 |
|
|
Tax deficiencies on equity awards and other, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,004 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,004 |
) |
|
Treasury stock activity related to exercise of equity instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,488 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,488 |
) |
|
Common stock repurchases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(153,827 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(153,827 |
) |
|
Modification of cash-based equity awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,930 |
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,651 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of June 30, 2006
|
|
|
846 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
326,700,252 |
|
|
$ |
327 |
|
|
|
25,599,998 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
5,829,411 |
|
|
$ |
(185,779 |
) |
|
$ |
183,795 |
|
|
$ |
(223 |
) |
|
$ |
5,827,557 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
4
EXPEDIA, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Six Months Ended | |
| |
|
June 30, | |
| |
|
| |
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
Operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
118,817 |
|
|
$ |
121,461 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Depreciation
|
|
|
22,673 |
|
|
|
23,505 |
|
| |
Amortization of intangible assets, non-cash distribution and
marketing, and stock-based compensation
|
|
|
110,266 |
|
|
|
148,273 |
|
| |
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
(5,595 |
) |
|
|
23,086 |
|
| |
Unrealized gain on derivative instruments, net
|
|
|
(12,212 |
) |
|
|
|
|
| |
Equity in (earnings) losses of unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(586 |
) |
|
|
795 |
|
| |
Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries, net
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
| |
Other
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from
acquisitions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Accounts and notes receivable
|
|
|
(26,514 |
) |
|
|
(48,605 |
) |
| |
|
Prepaid merchant bookings and prepaid expenses
|
|
|
(51,314 |
) |
|
|
(60,230 |
) |
| |
|
Accounts payable, trade and other current liabilities
|
|
|
50,854 |
|
|
|
60,634 |
|
| |
|
Accounts payable, merchant
|
|
|
91,263 |
|
|
|
123,142 |
|
| |
|
Deferred merchant bookings
|
|
|
418,720 |
|
|
|
388,907 |
|
| |
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
5,503 |
|
|
|
2,121 |
|
| |
|
Other, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
722,603 |
|
|
|
783,450 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
(4,891 |
) |
|
|
13,579 |
|
| |
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(34,029 |
) |
|
|
(26,010 |
) |
| |
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
| |
Increase in long-term investments and deposits
|
|
|
(1,632 |
) |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
| |
Transfers to IAC/ InterActiveCorp, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(560,768 |
) |
| |
Other, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(40,552 |
) |
|
|
(574,431 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Repayment of short-term borrowings
|
|
|
(230,668 |
) |
|
|
|
|
| |
Changes in restricted cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(4,479 |
) |
|
|
(32,595 |
) |
| |
Proceeds from exercise of equity awards
|
|
|
23,938 |
|
|
|
555 |
|
| |
Excess tax benefit on equity awards
|
|
|
781 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Treasury stock activity
|
|
|
(127,195 |
) |
|
|
|
|
| |
Contributions from IAC/ InterActiveCorp, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,769 |
|
| |
Other, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,360 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(337,623 |
) |
|
|
(20,911 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
1,497 |
|
|
|
(907 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
345,925 |
|
|
|
187,201 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
|
297,416 |
|
|
|
141,668 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$ |
643,341 |
|
|
$ |
328,869 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$ |
2,700 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
| |
Income tax payments, net
|
|
|
33,055 |
|
|
|
3,746 |
|
See accompanying notes.
5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2006
(Unaudited)
Note 1 Basis of Presentation
Expedia, Inc. and its subsidiaries provide travel products and
services to leisure and corporate travelers in the United States
(U.S.) and abroad. These travel products and
services are offered through a diversified portfolio of brands
including: Expedia.com and Hotels.com (as well as related
international websites), Hotwire.com, our private label programs
(Worldwide Travel Exchange and Interactive Affiliate Network),
Classic Vacations, Expedia Corporate Travel (ECT),
eLong and TripAdvisor. We refer to Expedia, Inc. and its
subsidiaries collectively as Expedia, the
Company, us, we and
our in these unaudited consolidated financial
statements.
On December 21, 2004, IAC/ InterActiveCorp
(IAC) announced its plan to separate into two
independent public companies to allow each company to focus on
its individual strategic objectives. We refer to this
transaction as the Spin-Off. A new company, Expedia,
Inc., was incorporated under Delaware law in April 2005, to hold
substantially all of IACs travel and travel-related
businesses. On August 9, 2005, the Spin-Off was completed
and Expedia, Inc. shares began trading on The Nasdaq Stock
Market, Inc. under the symbol EXPE.
These accompanying financial statements present our results of
operations, financial position, stockholders equity and
comprehensive loss, and cash flows on a combined basis through
the Spin-Off on August 9, 2005, and on a consolidated basis
thereafter. We have prepared the combined financial statements
from the historical results of operations and historical bases
of the assets and liabilities of Expedia with the exception of
income taxes. We have computed income taxes using our
stand-alone tax rate. The unaudited consolidated financial
statements include Expedia, Inc., our wholly-owned subsidiaries,
and entities we control. We have eliminated significant
intercompany transactions and accounts.
We believe that the assumptions underlying our unaudited
consolidated financial statements are reasonable. However, these
unaudited consolidated financial statements do not present our
future financial position, the results of our future operations
and cash flows, nor do they present what our historical
financial position, results of operations and cash flows would
have been prior to Spin-Off had we been a stand-alone company.
We have prepared the accompanying unaudited consolidated
financial statements in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for
interim financial reporting. In our opinion, we have included
all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results
of the interim period. These adjustments consist of normal
recurring items. Our interim unaudited consolidated financial
statements are not necessarily indicative of results that may be
expected for any other interim period or for the full year.
These interim unaudited consolidated financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005, previously filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
We use estimates and assumptions in the preparation of our
interim unaudited consolidated financial statements in
accordance with GAAP. Our estimates and assumptions affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of our interim
unaudited consolidated financial statements. These estimates and
assumptions also affect the reported amount of net income during
any period. Our actual financial results could differ
significantly from these estimates. The significant estimates
underlying our interim unaudited consolidated financial
statements include revenue
6
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
recognition, accounting for merchant payables, recoverability of
long-lived and intangible assets and goodwill, income taxes,
occupancy tax, stock-based compensation and accounting for
derivative instruments.
We have reclassified prior period financial statements to
conform to the current period presentation.
In our consolidated statements of income for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2005, we reclassified stock-based
compensation expense to the same operating expense line items as
cash compensation paid to employees in accordance with the SEC
Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107
(SAB 107). Our adoption of SAB 107 did not
have a material impact on our financial position, results of
operations or cash flows.
In our consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months
ended June 30, 2005, we reclassified $560.8 million of
transfers to IAC from financing activities to investing
activities, and we reclassified $13.3 million of changes in
restricted cash and cash equivalents to financing activities.
In our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2005,
we reclassified $19.7 million from accounts payable, trade,
to accounts payable, merchant ($19.3 million) and other
current liabilities ($0.4 million).
We generally experience seasonal fluctuations in the demand for
our travel products and services. For example, traditional
leisure travel bookings are generally the highest in the first
three quarters of the year as travelers plan and book their
spring, summer and holiday travel. The number of bookings
decreases in the fourth quarter. Because revenue in the merchant
business is generally recognized when the travel takes place
rather than when it is booked, revenue typically lags bookings
by a month or longer. As a result, revenue is typically the
lowest in the first quarter and highest in the third quarter.
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies
Beginning on January 1, 2006, we account for stock-based
compensation under the modified prospective method provisions of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment
(SFAS 123(R)), and related guidance. Under
SFAS 123(R), we continue to measure and amortize the fair
value for all share-based payments consistent with our past
practice under SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation and SFAS No. 148, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation Transition and
Disclosure. As a result, the adoption of SFAS 123(R)
did not have a material impact on our financial position.
We measure and amortize the fair value of restricted stock
units, stock options and warrants as follows:
Restricted Stock Units
(RSU). RSUs are
stock awards that are granted to employees entitling the holder
to shares of common stock as the award vests, typically over a
five-year period. We measure the value of RSUs at fair value
based on the number of shares granted and the quoted price of
our common stock at the date of grant. We amortize the fair
value, net of estimated forfeitures, as stock-based compensation
expense over the vesting term on a straight-line basis. RSUs
that may be settled by the holder in cash, rather than shares,
are recorded as a liability and we remeasure these instruments
at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Upon
settlement of these awards, our total compensation expense
recorded over the vesting period of the awards will equal the
settlement amount, which is based on our stock price on the
settlement date.
Performance-based RSUs vest upon achievement of certain
company-based performance conditions. On the date of grant, we
assess whether it is probable that the performance targets will
be achieved, and if assessed as probable, we determine the fair
value of the performance-based award based on the fair value of
7
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
our common stock at that time. We record compensation expense
for these awards over the estimated performance period using the
accelerated method under Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) Interpretation No. 28, Accounting for
Stock Appreciation Rights and Other Variable Stock Option or
Award Plans an interpretation of Accounting
Principles Board Opinion No. 15 and 25. At each
reporting period, we reassess the probability of achieving the
performance targets and the performance period required to meet
those targets. The estimation of whether the performance targets
will be achieved and of the performance period required to
achieve the targets requires judgment, and to the extent actual
results or updated estimates differ from our current estimates,
the cumulative effect on current and prior periods of those
changes will be recorded in the period estimates are revised.
The ultimate number of shares issued and the related
compensation expense recognized will be based on a comparison of
the final performance metrics to the specified targets.
Stock Options and
Warrants. We measure the value
of stock options and warrants issued or modified, including
unvested options assumed in acquisitions, on the grant date (or
modification or acquisition dates, if applicable) at fair value,
using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. We amortize the
fair value, net of estimated forfeitures, over the remaining
vesting term on a straight-line basis.
Estimates of fair value are not intended to predict actual
future events or the value ultimately realized by employees who
receive these awards, and subsequent events are not indicative
of the reasonableness of our original estimates of fair value.
In determining the estimated forfeiture rates for stock-based
awards, we periodically conduct an assessment of the actual
number of equity awards that have been forfeited to date as well
as those expected to be forfeited in the future. We consider
many factors when estimating expected forfeitures, including the
type of award, the employee class and historical experience. The
estimate of stock awards that will ultimately be forfeited
requires significant judgment and to the extent that actual
results or updated estimates differ from our current estimates,
such amounts will be recorded as a cumulative adjustment in the
period such estimates are revised.
We have calculated an additional paid-in capital
(APIC) pool pursuant to the provisions of
SFAS 123(R). The APIC pool represents the excess tax
benefits related to stock-based compensation that are available
to absorb future tax deficiencies. We include only those excess
tax benefits that have been realized in accordance with
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. If
the amount of future tax deficiencies is greater than the
available APIC pool, we will record the excess as income tax
expense in our consolidated statements of income. For the three
and six months ended June 30, 2006, we recorded tax
deficiencies of $2.3 million and $7.1 million against
the APIC pool; as a result, such deficiencies did not affect our
results of operations. Excess tax benefits or tax deficiencies
are a factor in the calculation of diluted shares used in
computing dilutive earnings per share. The adoption of
SFAS 123(R) did not have a material impact on our dilutive
shares.
Prior to our adoption of SFAS 123(R), we recorded cash
retained as a result of tax benefit deductions relating to
stock-based compensation in operating activities in our
consolidated statements of cash flows, along with other tax cash
flows, in accordance with the provisions of the Emerging Issues
Task Force (EITF)
No. 00-15,
Classification in the Statement of Cash Flows of the Income
Tax Benefit Received by a Company upon Exercise of a
Nonqualified Employee Stock Option
(EITF 00-15).
SFAS 123(R) supersedes
EITF 00-15, amends
SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows, and
requires that, upon adoption, we present the tax benefit
deductions relating to excess stock-based compensation
deductions as a financing activity in our consolidated
statements of cash flows. For the six months ended June 30,
2006, we reported $0.8 million of tax benefit deductions as
a financing activity that previously would have been reported as
an operating activity.
We periodically provide incentive offers to our customers to
encourage booking of travel products and services. We record
these incentive offers in accordance with EITF No. 01-9,
Accounting for Consideration
8
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the
Vendors Products) and EITF
No. 00-22,
Accounting for Points and Certain Other
Time-Based or Volume-Based Sales Incentive Offers, and Offers
for Free Products or Services to Be Delivered in the Future.
Generally, our incentive offers are as follows:
Current Discount
Offers. These promotions
include dollar off discounts to be applied against current
purchases. We record the discounts as reduction in revenue at
the date we record the corresponding revenue transaction.
Inducement Offers. These
promotions include discounts granted at the time of a current
purchase to be applied against a future qualifying purchase. We
treat inducement offers as a reduction to revenue based on
estimated future redemption rates. We allocate the discount
amount between the current purchase and the potential future
purchase based on our expected relative value of the
transactions. We estimate our redemption rates using our
historical experience for similar inducement offers.
Concession Offers. These
promotions include discounts to be applied against a future
purchase to maintain customer satisfaction. Upon issuance, we
record these concession offers as a reduction to revenue based
on estimated future redemption rates. We estimate our redemption
rates using our historical experience for concession offers.
|
|
|
New Accounting Pronouncement |
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an
interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109
(FIN 48), which clarifies the accounting
for uncertainty in tax positions. FIN 48 prescribes
guidance related to the financial statement recognition and
measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a
tax return. FIN 48 requires that we recognize in our
financial statements the impact of a tax position, if that
position is more likely than not to be sustained upon an
examination, based on the technical merits of the position. The
provisions of FIN 48 are effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2006. We have not yet
determined the impact, if any, of this interpretation on our
results from operations, financial position or cash flows.
Note 3 Short-Term Borrowings
In July 2005, we entered into a $1.0 billion five-year
unsecured revolving credit facility with a group of lenders,
which was effective as of the Spin-Off, and is unconditionally
guaranteed by certain Expedia subsidiaries. The facility bears
interest based on our financial leverage, which as of
June 30, 2006, was equal to LIBOR plus 0.50%. The facility
also contains financial covenants consisting of a leverage ratio
and a minimum net worth requirement. As of June 30, 2006,
and December 31, 2005, we were in compliance with all
financial covenants.
The amount of stand-by letters of credit issued under the
facility reduces the amount available to us. As of June 30,
2006, and December 31, 2005, there was $49.2 million
and $53.2 million of outstanding stand-by letters of credit
issued under the facility. As of December 31, 2005, we had
$230.0 million outstanding under the facility, which we
fully repaid during the quarter ended March 31, 2006. As of
June 30, 2006, there was no amount outstanding under the
facility.
9
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Note 4 Derivative Instruments
The fair values of the derivative financial instruments
generally represent the estimated amounts we would expect to
receive or pay upon termination of the contracts as of the
reporting date. Components of our derivative liabilities balance
are as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
June 30, 2006 | |
|
December 31, 2005 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
(In thousands) | |
|
Ask Jeeves Convertible Subordinated Notes
|
|
$ |
21,100 |
|
|
$ |
104,800 |
|
|
Cross-currency swaps and other
|
|
|
12,967 |
|
|
|
1,027 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
$ |
34,067 |
|
|
$ |
105,827 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a result of the Spin-Off, we assumed certain obligations to
IAC related to IACs Ask Jeeves Convertible Subordinated
Notes (Ask Jeeves Notes). In 2006, certain of these
notes were converted and we released approximately
3.0 million shares of our common stock from escrow with a
fair value of $71.6 million to satisfy the conversion
requirements. For the three and six months ended June 30,
2006, we recorded in other income a net unrealized gain of
$8.0 million and $12.1 million related to the
derivative liability on the outstanding Ask Jeeves Notes. As of
June 30, 2006, we estimate that we could be required to
release from escrow up to 1.3 million shares of our common
stock (or pay cash in equal value, in lieu of issuing such
shares). The Ask Jeeves Notes are due June 1, 2008; upon
maturity of these notes, our obligation ceases.
We entered into cross-currency swaps to hedge against the change
in value of certain intercompany loans denominated in currencies
other than the lending subsidiaries functional currencies.
These swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges and are
re-measured at fair value each reporting period.
Note 5 Stock-Based Awards and Other Equity
Instruments
Our 2005 Stock and Annual Incentive Plan provides for grants of
restricted stock, restricted stock awards (RSA),
RSUs, stock options, and other stock-based awards to directors,
officers, employees and consultants. As of June 30, 2006,
we had approximately 7.8 million shares of common stock
reserved for new stock-based awards under the 2005 Stock and
Annual Incentive Plan. We issue new shares to satisfy the
exercise or release of stock-based awards.
RSUs, which are awards in the form of phantom shares or units
that are denominated in a hypothetical equivalent number of
shares of our common stock, are our primary form of stock-based
award. While we do not generally compensate our employees with
stock options, when we do make such grants, they are granted at
an exercise price not less than the fair market value of the
stock on the grant date. The terms and conditions upon which the
stock options become exercisable vary.
We have fully vested stock warrants with expiration dates
through February 2012 outstanding, certain of which trade on the
NASDAQ under the symbols EXPEW and
EXPEZ. Each stock warrant is exercisable for a
certain number of shares of our common stock or a fraction
thereof. As of June 30, 2006, and December 31, 2005,
we had approximately 58.5 million warrants outstanding with
a weighted average exercise price of $22.33, which if exercised
in full would entitle holders to acquire 34.6 million of
our common shares.
10
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
As of June 30, 2006, we had approximately 7.6 million
RSUs and approximately 0.1 million RSAs outstanding. The
following table presents a summary of these awards from
December 31, 2005, through June 30, 2006:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Weighted Average | |
| |
|
|
|
Grant-Date Fair | |
| |
|
RSU and RSA | |
|
Value | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
|
Beginning balance as of December 31, 2005
|
|
|
5,765 |
|
|
$ |
24.08 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
3,956 |
|
|
|
18.21 |
|
|
Vested and released
|
|
|
(1,081 |
) |
|
|
24.69 |
|
|
Cancelled
|
|
|
(986 |
) |
|
|
23.88 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance as of June 30, 2006
|
|
|
7,654 |
|
|
|
21.21 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, we granted
approximately one million
performance-based RSUs
for the first time to certain senior executives. In order for
these awards to vest, certain performance targets must be
achieved. The fair value of these awards at the grant date was
$18.9 million with a weighted average fair value of
$19.39 per share and we amortize the fair value on an
accelerated basis over the estimated probable period of time to
achieve the target.
The following table presents a summary of stock option activity
from December 31, 2005, through June 30, 2006:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Weighted Average | |
|
Remaining | |
|
Aggregate Intrinsic | |
| |
|
Options | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
Contractual Life | |
|
Value | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
|
(In years) | |
|
(In thousands) | |
|
Beginning balance as of December 31, 2005
|
|
|
27,706 |
|
|
$ |
15.71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(2,466 |
) |
|
|
9.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancelled
|
|
|
(391 |
) |
|
|
18.73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance as of June 30, 2006
|
|
|
24,849 |
|
|
$ |
16.25 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
$ |
88,996 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable as of June 30, 2006
|
|
|
20,455 |
|
|
$ |
13.33 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
$ |
87,876 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding options shown in
the table above represents the total pretax intrinsic value at
June 30, 2006, based on our closing stock price of $14.99
on that date. The total intrinsic value of stock options
exercised was $25.7 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2006.
For the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, we
recognized stock-based compensation expense of
$17.2 million and $42.6 million. The total income tax
benefit recognized in income related to this compensation
expense was $6.0 million and $14.9 million for those
periods. For the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005,
we recognized stock-based compensation expense of
$41.1 million and $80.9 million. The total income tax
benefit recognized in income related to this compensation
expense was $14.3 million and $28.3 million for those
periods. Cash received from stock-based award exercises for the
six months ended June 30, 2006, was $23.9 million.
Our employees that held vested stock options prior to the
Spin-Off received vested stock options in both Expedia and IAC.
As these stock options are exercised, we receive a tax
deduction. Total income tax benefits realized during the six
months ended June 30, 2006 associated with the exercise of
IAC and Expedia
stock-based awards held
by our employees were $23.9 million, of which we recorded
approximately $10 million as a reduction of goodwill.
11
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
As of June 30, 2006, there was approximately
$166 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation
expense, net of estimated forfeitures, related to unvested
stock-based awards, which is expected to be recognized in
expense over a weighted-average period of 1.8 years.
Note 6 Income Taxes
We determine our provision for income taxes for interim periods
using an estimate of our annual effective rate. We record any
changes to the estimated annual rate in the interim period in
which the change occurs, including discrete tax items.
Our effective tax rate was 36.6% and 35.6% for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2006. Our effective tax rate is
higher than the 35% statutory rate primarily due to state income
taxes and the valuation allowance on foreign losses, partially
offset by the disallowance for tax purposes of the
mark-to-market net gain
related to our derivative instruments.
Our effective tax rate was 38.0% and 38.1% for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2005, which was higher than the 35%
statutory rate primarily due to state taxes, non-deductible
stock compensation and
non-deductible
transaction expenses related to the Spin-Off from IAC.
Note 7 Earnings Per Share
The following table presents our basic and diluted earnings per
share:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
Six Months Ended | |
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
95,482 |
|
|
$ |
73,432 |
|
|
$ |
118,817 |
|
|
$ |
121,461 |
|
|
Net earnings per share available to common stockholders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
346,014 |
|
|
|
335,540 |
|
|
|
345,896 |
|
|
|
335,540 |
|
|
Dilutive effect of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Options to purchase common stock
|
|
|
7,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,643 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Warrants to purchase common stock
|
|
|
3,189 |
|
|
|
5,009 |
|
|
|
4,178 |
|
|
|
5,009 |
|
| |
Other potentially dilutive securities
|
|
|
2,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,413 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
359,090 |
|
|
|
340,549 |
|
|
|
362,130 |
|
|
|
340,549 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, we
included the dilutive effect of certain warrants since the terms
of the stock warrant agreements obligated us, as of the
Spin-Off, to issue underlying common stock. We did not have such
obligations for options and other potentially dilutive
securities.
Note 8 Stockholders Equity
In May 2006, our Board of Directors authorized a share
repurchase program for up to 20 million outstanding shares
of our common stock. During the three months ended June 30,
2006, we repurchased 10.5 million shares for a total cost
of $153.8 million, at an average price of $14.66 per
share including transaction costs. As of June 30, 2006, we
had $33.1 million of unsettled transactions related
thereto, which is included in other current liabilities. In July
2006, we completed the repurchase of all 20 million shares
for a
12
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
total cost of $288.3 million, at an average price of
$14.42 per share including transaction costs. All shares
were repurchased in the open market at prevailing market prices.
In August 2006, our Board of Directors authorized a share
repurchase program. Under this program, we are authorized to
purchase up to 20 million outstanding shares of our common
stock. There is no fixed termination date for the repurchase
program and purchases may be made in the open market, in block
purchases, in accelerated purchase programs, through forward
contracts, in privately negotiated transactions, or in a
combination of the foregoing, or otherwise.
Note 9 Acquisitions
|
|
|
Put and Call Option Agreements |
In connection with our acquisitions of ECT Europe
and TripAdvisor, we had call and put option agreements in place
to acquire the remaining shares held by the minority
shareholders of each company. In April 2006, we acquired the
remaining 8.6% minority ownership interest in ECT
Europe for $3.3 million in cash and recorded a
$3.1 million liability that will be paid in cash over the
next two years. In June 2006, we incurred an obligation to
acquire 3.5% of the remaining 4.9% minority ownership in
TripAdvisor for $13.0 million, which we have included in
other current liabilities. We paid this amount in cash in the
third quarter of 2006. We acquired the remaining 1.4% minority
ownership in TripAdvisor during the third quarter 2006 for
$5.3 million in cash.
Note 10 Commitments and Contingencies
At June 30, 2006, we have agreements with national
telecommunications companies relating to data transmission lines
and telephones services for which we have future obligations as
follows: $8.7 million within the year, $12.8 million
in one to three years and $2.2 million in three to five
years.
In the ordinary course of business, we are a party to various
lawsuits. In the opinion of management, we do not expect these
lawsuits to have a material impact on the liquidity, results of
operations, or financial condition of Expedia. We also evaluate
other potential contingent matters, including value-added tax,
federal excise tax, transient occupancy or accommodation tax and
similar matters. We do not believe that the amount of liability
that could be reasonably possible with respect to these matters
would have a material adverse affect on our financial results.
Note 11 Related Party Transactions
|
|
|
Expenses Allocated from IAC |
Prior to Spin-Off, our operating expenses included allocations
from IAC for accounting, treasury, legal, tax, corporate
support, human resource functions and internal audit. For the
three and six months ended June 30, 2005, expenses
allocated from IAC were $2.5 million and $4.1 million.
We recorded the expense allocation from IAC in general and
administrative expense in our consolidated statements of income.
Additional allocations from IAC prior to the Spin-Off related to
stock-based compensation expense attributable to our employees.
Stock-based compensation expense allocated from IAC was
$42.6 million and $80.9 million for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2005.
13
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The majority of the interest income recorded in our consolidated
statements of income for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2005, arose from intercompany receivable balances
from IAC. The interest income from IAC ceased upon Spin-Off on
August 9, 2005.
|
|
|
Relationship Between IAC and Expedia, Inc. after the
Spin-Off |
In connection with the Spin-Off, we entered into various
agreements with IAC, a related party due to common ownership, to
provide for an orderly transition and to govern our ongoing
relationships with IAC. These agreements include the following:
|
|
|
| |
|
a Separation Agreement that sets forth the arrangements between
IAC and Expedia with respect to the principal corporate
transactions necessary to complete the Spin-Off, and a number of
other principles governing the relationship between IAC and
Expedia following the Spin-Off; |
| |
| |
|
a Tax Sharing Agreement that governs the respective rights,
responsibilities and obligations of IAC and Expedia after the
Spin-Off with respect to tax liabilities and benefits, tax
attributes, tax contests and other matters regarding income
taxes, other taxes and related tax returns; |
| |
| |
|
an Employee Matters Agreement that governs a wide range of
compensation and benefit issues, including the allocation
between IAC and Expedia of responsibility for the employment and
benefit obligations and liabilities of each companys
current and former employees (and their dependents and
beneficiaries); and |
| |
| |
|
a Transition Services Agreement that governs the provision of
transition services from IAC to Expedia. |
In May 2006, the airplane, which we own indirectly with IAC, was
placed into service and is being depreciated over 10 years.
Since the Spin-Off, we have continued to work with some of
IACs businesses pursuant to a variety of commercial
relationships. These commercial agreements generally include
(i) distribution agreements, pursuant to which certain
subsidiaries of IAC distribute their respective products and
services via arrangements with Expedia, and vice versa,
(ii) services agreements, pursuant to which certain
subsidiaries of IAC provide Expedia with various services and
vice versa and (iii) office space lease agreements. The
distribution agreements typically involve the payment of fees,
usually on a fixed amount-per-transaction, revenue share or
commission basis, from the party seeking distribution of the
product or service to the party that is providing the
distribution. During the three months ended June 30, 2006,
we recorded income of $0.6 million from IAC, and recorded
expense of $8.6 million to IAC. During the six months ended
June 30, 2006, we recorded income of $1.3 million from
IAC, and recorded expense of $17.0 million to IAC. Amounts
receivable from IAC, which are included in accounts and notes
receivable, totaled $0.1 million at June 30, 2006, and
$0.6 million at December 31, 2005. Amounts payable to
IAC, which are included in accounts payable, trade, totaled
$6.6 million at June 30, 2006, and $3.6 million
at December 31, 2005.
|
|
|
Agreements with Microsoft Corporation |
We have various agreements with Microsoft Corporation
(Microsoft), which is the beneficial owner of more
than 5% of our outstanding common stock, including an agreement
that maintains our presence as the provider of travel shopping
services on MSN.com and several international MSN websites.
Total expense incurred with respect to these agreements was
$5.1 million and $11.8 million for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2006 and $2.9 million and
$6.8 million for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2005. Amounts payable related to these agreements
was $4.6 million and $6.2 million as of June 30,
2006, and December 31, 2005.
14
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
In November 1999, we were spun-off from Microsoft. In
conjunction with that transaction, we entered into a tax
allocation agreement under which we must pay Microsoft for a
portion of the tax savings resulting from the exercise of
certain stock options. We have recorded $36.3 million in
other long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets
as of June 30, 2006, and December 31, 2005, related to
this agreement. We will pay Microsoft this amount when we
realize the tax savings on our tax return.
Note 12 Segment Information
Beginning with the first quarter of 2006, we have two reportable
segments: North America and Europe. The change from a single
reportable segment is a result of the reorganization of our
business. We determined our segments based on how our chief
operating decision makers manage our business, make operating
decisions and evaluate operating performance. Our primary
operating metric for evaluating segment performance is
Operating Income Before Amortization (defined
below), which requires allocations of certain expenses to the
segments. We base the allocations primarily on transaction
volumes and other usage metrics; we are currently evaluating our
allocation methodology. For certain expenses that we do not
allocate to reportable segments such as partner services,
worldwide product development, accounting, human resources and
legal, we include them in Corporate and Other.
Our North America segment provides a full range of travel
services to customers in the U.S., Canada and Mexico. This
segment operates through a variety of brands including
Expedia.com, Hotels.com, Hotwire.com TripAdvisor and Classic
Vacations. Our Europe segment provides travel services primarily
through localized Expedia websites in the United Kingdom,
France, Germany, Italy and the Netherlands, as well as localized
versions of Hotels.com in various European countries.
Corporate and Other includes ECT, Expedia Asia Pacific and
unallocated corporate functions and expenses. ECT provides
travel products and services to corporate customers in North
America and Europe. Expedia Asia Pacific provides online travel
information and reservation services in Australia and the
Peoples Republic of China. In addition, we record
amortization of intangible assets and stock-based compensation
expense in Corporate and Other.
The following table presents our segment information for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2006. We have not
reported segment information for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2005, as it is not practicable to do so. In
addition, we do not currently allocate assets to our operating
segments, nor do we report such information to our chief
operating decision makers.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended June 30, | |
| |
|
| |
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
North | |
|
|
|
Corporate and | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
America | |
|
Europe | |
|
Other | |
|
Total | |
|
Total | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
(In thousands) | |
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
455,925 |
|
|
$ |
113,374 |
|
|
$ |
29,159 |
|
|
$ |
598,458 |
|
|
$ |
555,007 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income Before Amortization
|
|
$ |
217,178 |
|
|
$ |
36,305 |
|
|
$ |
(69,260 |
) |
|
$ |
184,223 |
|
|
$ |
174,255 |
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,120 |
) |
|
|
(30,120 |
) |
|
|
(31,783 |
) |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,221 |
) |
|
|
(17,221 |
) |
|
|
(42,608 |
) |
|
Amortization of non-cash distribution and marketing
|
|
|
(627 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(627 |
) |
|
|
(3,485 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
216,551 |
|
|
$ |
36,305 |
|
|
$ |
(116,601 |
) |
|
$ |
136,255 |
|
|
$ |
96,379 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| |
|
| |
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
North | |
|
|
|
Corporate and | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
America | |
|
Europe | |
|
Other | |
|
Total | |
|
Total | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
(In thousands) | |
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
837,850 |
|
|
$ |
199,541 |
|
|
$ |
54,965 |
|
|
$ |
1,092,356 |
|
|
$ |
1,040,053 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income Before Amortization
|
|
$ |
368,547 |
|
|
$ |
48,963 |
|
|
$ |
(144,747 |
) |
|
$ |
272,763 |
|
|
$ |
310,977 |
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60,291 |
) |
|
|
(60,291 |
) |
|
|
(63,448 |
) |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,108 |
) |
|
|
(41,108 |
) |
|
|
(80,908 |
) |
|
Amortization of non-cash distribution and marketing
|
|
|
(8,867 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,867 |
) |
|
|
(3,917 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
359,680 |
|
|
$ |
48,963 |
|
|
$ |
(246,146 |
) |
|
$ |
162,497 |
|
|
$ |
162,704 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the above table, Operating Income Before Amortization and
operating income for the North America and Europe segments do
not include the allocation of corporate expenses, which include
functions such as partner services, worldwide product
development, accounting, human resources and legal. We include
these expenses in Corporate and Other.
|
|
|
Definition of Operating Income Before Amortization
(OIBA) |
We provide OIBA as a supplemental measure to GAAP. We define
OIBA as operating income plus: (1) amortization of non-cash
distribution and marketing expense, (2) stock-based
compensation expense, (3) amortization of intangible assets
and goodwill impairment, if applicable and (4) certain
one-time items, if applicable.
OIBA is our primary operating metric used by which management
evaluates the performance of the business, on which internal
budgets are based, and by which management is compensated.
Management believes that investors should have access to the
same set of tools that management uses to analyze our results.
This non-GAAP measure should be considered in addition to
results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be
considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP. We endeavor to
compensate for the limitation of the non-GAAP measure presented
by also providing the comparable GAAP measures, GAAP financial
statements, and descriptions of the reconciling items and
adjustments, to derive the non-GAAP measure. We present a
reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial to GAAP below.
OIBA represents the combined operating results of Expedia,
Inc.s businesses, taking into account depreciation, which
we believe is an ongoing cost of doing business, but excluding
the effects of other non-cash expenses that may not be
indicative of our core business operations. We believe this
measure is useful to investors for the following reasons:
|
|
|
| |
|
It corresponds more closely to the cash operating income
generated from our core operations by excluding significant
non-cash operating expenses. |
| |
| |
|
It aids in forecasting and analyzing future operating income as
stock-based compensation and non-cash distribution and marketing
expenses are likely to decline significantly going forward. |
| |
| |
|
It provides greater insight into management decision making at
Expedia, as OIBA is our primary internal metric for evaluating
the performance of our business. |
OIBA has certain limitations in that it does not take into
account the impact of certain expenses to our consolidated
statements of income, including stock-based compensation,
non-cash payments to partners, acquisition-related accounting
and certain one-time items. Due to the high variability and
difficulty in predicting certain items that affect net income,
such as tax rates, stock price and interest rates, we are unable
to provide reconciliation to net income on a forward-looking
basis without unreasonable efforts.
16
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
|
Reconciliation of OIBA to Operating Income and Net
Income |
The following table presents a reconciliation of OIBA to
operating income and net income for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006 and 2005:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
Six Months Ended | |
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
(In thousands) | |
|
OIBA
|
|
$ |
184,223 |
|
|
$ |
174,255 |
|
|
$ |
272,763 |
|
|
$ |
310,977 |
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
(30,120 |
) |
|
|
(31,783 |
) |
|
|
(60,291 |
) |
|
|
(63,448 |
) |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
(17,221 |
) |
|
|
(42,608 |
) |
|
|
(41,108 |
) |
|
|
(80,908 |
) |
|
Amortization of non-cash distribution and marketing
|
|
|
(627 |
) |
|
|
(3,485 |
) |
|
|
(8,867 |
) |
|
|
(3,917 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
136,255 |
|
|
|
96,379 |
|
|
|
162,497 |
|
|
|
162,704 |
|
|
Interest income, net
|
|
|
6,559 |
|
|
|
19,712 |
|
|
|
8,262 |
|
|
|
29,511 |
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
10,466 |
|
|
|
3,476 |
|
|
|
14,123 |
|
|
|
4,510 |
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(56,158 |
) |
|
|
(45,484 |
) |
|
|
(65,816 |
) |
|
|
(74,869 |
) |
|
Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries, net
|
|
|
(1,640 |
) |
|
|
(651 |
) |
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
(395 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
95,482 |
|
|
$ |
73,432 |
|
|
$ |
118,817 |
|
|
$ |
121,461 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 13 Subsequent Event
On August 10, 2006, we announced a plan to privately offer
senior unsecured notes guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries
(the Notes). The timing of the closing of the
offering will be subject to market conditions. We plan to use
the net proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes,
which may include repurchase of common stock, repayment of debt,
acquisitions, investments, additions to working capital, capital
expenditures and advances to or investments in our subsidiaries.
The offering will be made only (i) in the United States to
qualified institutional buyers in accordance with Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), and (ii) outside the United
States to certain
non-U.S. persons
in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act.
The Notes will not be registered under the Securities Act and
may not be offered or sold without registration unless an
exemption from such registration is available.
17
|
|
| Part 1. Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations |
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q contains
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These
forward-looking statements reflect the views of our management
regarding current expectations and projections about future
events and are based on currently available information. Actual
results could differ materially from those contained in these
forward-looking statements for a variety of reasons, including,
but not limited to, those discussed in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005, Part I, Item 1A,
Risk Factors, as well as those discussed elsewhere
in this report. Other unknown or unpredictable factors also
could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition and results of operations. Accordingly, readers should
not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
The use of words such as anticipates,
estimates, expects, intends,
plans and believes, among others,
generally identify forward-looking statements; however, these
words are not the exclusive means of identifying such
statements. In addition, any statements that refer to
expectations, projections or other characterizations of future
events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. These
forward-looking statements are inherently subject to
uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are
difficult to predict. We are not under any obligation and do not
intend to publicly update or review any of these forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise, even if experience or future events make it
clear that any expected results expressed or implied by those
forward-looking statements will not be realized. Please
carefully review and consider the various disclosures made in
this report and in our other reports filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (SEC) that attempt to advise
interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect our
business, prospects and results of operations.
The information included in this managements discussion
and analysis of financial condition and results of operations
should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial
statements and the notes included in this Quarterly Report and
the audited consolidated financial statements and notes, and
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005.
Overview
Expedia, Inc. is an online travel company, empowering business
and leisure travelers with the tools and information they need
to efficiently research, plan, book and experience travel. We
have created a global travel marketplace used by a broad range
of leisure and corporate travelers and offline retail travel
agents. We make available, on a stand-alone and package basis,
travel products and services provided by numerous airlines,
lodging properties, car rental companies, destination service
providers, cruise lines and other travel products and services.
Our portfolio of brands includes: Expedia.com and Hotels.com (as
well as related international websites), Hotwire.com, our
private label programs (Worldwide Travel Exchange and
Interactive Affiliate Network), Classic Vacations, Expedia
Corporate Travel (ECT), eLong and TripAdvisor. For
additional information about our portfolio of brands, see the
disclosure set forth in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005.
The travel industry, which includes travel agencies and travel
suppliers, has been characterized by rapid and significant
change. The United States (U.S.) airline industry
has experienced significant turmoil in recent years, with
several of the largest airlines seeking the protection of
Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings. The need to rationalize
high fixed cost structures to better compete with low cost
carriers offering no frills flights at discounted prices, as
well as the pressure of high-priced jet fuel has caused the
airlines to aggressively pursue cost reductions in every aspect
of their operations. These cost reduction efforts include
distribution costs, which the airlines have pursued by seeking
to reduce travel agent commissions and overrides. The airlines
have and are pursuing reduced fees with the Global Distribution
System (GDS)
18
intermediaries as their contracts with the GDSs come up for
renewal mid to late 2006. In addition, the U.S. airline
industry has experienced increased load factors and ticket
prices. These trends have affected our ability to obtain
inventory in our agency and merchant air businesses and led to
reduced discounts for merchant air tickets. These competitive
forces have caused our air revenue per ticket to decline
significantly since the fourth quarter of 2004. Lastly, the
airline carriers, which participate in the Expedia marketplace,
have been reducing their flight capacity; lower cost carriers,
most of which do not currently participate in the Expedia
marketplace, are replacing this capacity.
The hotel sector has recently been characterized by robust
demand and constrained supply, resulting in increasing occupancy
rates and average daily rates (ADR). Industry
experts expect supply growth to continue to outstrip demand
through at least 2007. Increasing ADRs generally have a positive
effect on our merchant hotel operations as our remuneration is
variable with the room price. However, higher occupancies can
restrict our ability to obtain merchant hotel inventory,
particularly in very high occupancy destinations such as Las
Vegas, Nevada and New York, New York. In addition, higher
occupancies tend to drive lower raw margins as hotel room
suppliers have less need for third party intermediaries to meet
demand.
Increased usage and familiarity with the internet has driven
rapid growth in online penetration of travel expenditures.
According to PhoCusWright, an independent travel, tourism and
hospitality research firm, 29% of U.S. leisure and
unmanaged travel expenditures occurred online in 2005, more than
double the 14% rate in 2002. An estimated 14% of European travel
was booked online in 2005, up from just 4% in 2002. In addition
to the growth of online travel agencies, airlines and lodging
companies have aggressively pursued direct online distribution
of their products and services over the last several years, with
supplier growth outpacing online growth since 2002.
Differentiation among the various website offerings have
narrowed in the past several years, and the travel landscape has
grown extremely competitive, with the need for competitors to
generally differentiate their offerings on features other than
price.
We are in the early stages of leveraging our historic strength
as an efficient transaction processor to become a retailer and
merchandiser of travel experiences. Our business strategy to
accomplish this is as follows:
Leverage our portfolio of travel
brands. We seek to appeal to
the broadest possible range of travelers and suppliers through
our collection of industry-leading travel brands. We target
several different demographics, from the value-conscious
traveler to luxury travelers seeking a high-touch, customized
vacation package.
Innovate on behalf of travelers and supplier
partners. We have a long
tradition of innovation, from Expedia.coms inception as a
division of Microsoft, to our introduction of more recent
innovations such as
Expedia®
Fare Alerts, Travel
Tickertm
by
Hotwire.comtm
and ECTs business intelligence toolset. We will continue
to aggressively innovate on behalf of our travelers and
suppliers, including our current efforts in building a
scaleable, extensible, service-oriented technology platform,
which will extend across our portfolio of brands. We expect our
worldwide points of sale to migrate to the new platform
beginning in 2007.
Expand our international and corporate travel
businesses. We currently
operate Expedia-branded websites in the U.S., Australia, Canada,
France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.
We intend to continue investing in and growing our existing
international points of sale. We anticipate launching additional
sites in new countries in the future where we find large travel
markets and rapid growth of online commerce, such as Japan where
we plan to launch a hotels-only site in late 2006. We also
operate Hotels.com-branded websites in over 30 international
locations. ECT currently conducts operations in the U.S.,
Belgium, Canada, France and the United Kingdom. We believe the
corporate travel sector represents a large opportunity for
Expedia, and we believe expanding our corporate travel business
also increases our appeal to travel product and service
suppliers, as the average corporate traveler has a higher
incidence of first class and international travel than the
average leisure traveler.
19
Expand our product and service offerings
worldwide. In general, through
our websites, we offer the most comprehensive array of
innovation and selection of travel products and services to
travelers. We plan to continue improving and growing these
offerings, as well as expanding them to our worldwide points of
sale over time.
Leverage our scale in technology and
operations. We have invested
over $3 billion in technology, operations, brand building,
supplier integration and relationships, and other areas since
the launch of Expedia.com in 1996. We intend to continue
leveraging our substantial investment when launching operations
in new countries, introducing site features, adding supplier
products and services or adding value-added content for
travelers.
We generally experience seasonal fluctuations in the demand for
our travel products and services. For example, traditional
leisure travel bookings are generally the highest in the first
three quarters of the year as travelers plan and book their
spring, summer and holiday travel. The number of bookings
decreases in the fourth quarter. Because revenue in the merchant
business is generally recognized when the travel takes place
rather than when it is booked, revenue typically lags bookings
by a month or longer. As a result, revenue is typically the
lowest in the first quarter and highest in the third quarter.
The continued growth of our international operations may
influence the typical trend of our seasonality in the future.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Critical accounting policies and estimates are those that we
believe are important in the preparation of our consolidated
financial statements because it requires that we use judgment
and estimates in applying those policies. We prepared our
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States (GAAP). Preparation of the
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes
requires that we make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the
consolidated financial statements and revenue and expenses
during the periods reported. We base our estimates on historical
experience, where applicable, and other assumptions that we
believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results
may differ from our estimates under different assumptions or
conditions.
There are certain critical estimates that we believe require
significant judgment in the preparation of our consolidated
financial statements. We consider an accounting estimate to be
critical if:
|
|
|
| |
|
It requires us to make assumptions because information was not
available at the time or it included matters that were highly
uncertain at the time we were making the estimate, and |
| |
| |
|
Changes in the estimate or different estimates that we could
have selected may have had a material impact on our financial
condition or results of operations. |
For additional information about our critical accounting
policies and estimates, see the disclosure set forth in our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005.
On January 1, 2006, we adopted the modified prospective
method provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based
Payment (SFAS 123(R)), and related
guidance. Under SFAS 123(R), we continue to measure and
amortize the fair value for all share-based payments consistent
with our past practice under SFAS 123 and 148. As a result,
the adoption of SFAS 123(R) did not have a material impact
on our financial position.
We have calculated an additional paid-in capital
(APIC) pool pursuant to the provisions of
SFAS 123(R). The APIC pool represents the excess tax
benefits related to stock-based compensation that are available
to absorb future tax deficiencies. We include only those excess
tax benefits that have been realized
20
in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes. If the amount of future tax deficiencies is
greater than the available APIC pool, we will record the excess
as income tax expense in our consolidated statements of income.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, we
recorded tax deficiencies of $2.3 million and
$7.1 million against the APIC pool; as a result, such
deficiencies did not affect our results of operations. Excess
tax benefits or tax deficiencies are a factor in the calculation
of diluted shares used in computing dilutive earnings per share.
The adoption of SFAS 123(R) did not have a material impact
on our dilutive shares.
Prior to our adoption of SFAS 123(R), we recorded cash
retained as a result of tax benefit deductions relating to
stock-based compensation in operating activities in our
consolidated statements of cash flows, along with other tax cash
flows, in accordance with the provisions of the Emerging Issues
Task Force (EITF)
No. 00-15,
Classification in the Statement of Cash Flows of the Income
Tax Benefit Received by a Company upon Exercise of a
Nonqualified Employee Stock Option
(EITF 00-15).
SFAS 123(R) supersedes
EITF 00-15, amends
SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows, and
requires that, upon adoption, we present the tax benefit
deductions relating to excess stock-based compensation
deductions as a financing activity in our consolidated
statements of cash flows. For the six months ended June 30,
2006, we reported $0.8 million of tax benefit deductions as
a financing activity that previously would have been reported as
an operating activity.
In accordance with SFAS 123(R), we measure stock-based
compensation expense for equity awards at fair value and
recognize compensation, net of estimated forfeitures, over the
service period for awards expected to vest. In determining the
estimated forfeiture rates, we periodically conduct an
assessment of the actual number of equity awards that have been
forfeited to date as well as those expected to be forfeited in
the future. We consider many factors when estimating expected
forfeitures, including the type of award, the employee class and
historical experience. The estimate of stock awards that will
ultimately be forfeited requires significant judgment and to the
extent that actual results or updated estimates differ from our
current estimates, such amounts will be recorded as a cumulative
adjustment in the period such estimates are revised.
Performance-based restricted stock units (RSUs) vest
upon achievement of certain company-based performance
conditions. On the date of grant, we assess whether it is
probable that the performance targets will be achieved, and if
assessed as probable, we determine the fair value of the
performance-based award based on the fair value of our common
stock at that time. We record compensation expense for these
awards over the estimated performance period using the
accelerated method under Financial Accounting Standards Board
Interpretation No. 28, Accounting for Stock Appreciation
Rights and Other Variable Stock Option or Award
Plans an interpretation of Accounting Principles
Board Opinion No. 15 and 25. At each reporting period,
we reassess the probability of achieving the performance targets
and the performance period required to meet those targets. The
estimation of whether the performance targets will be achieved
and of the performance period required to achieve the targets
requires judgment, and to the extent actual results or updated
estimates differ from our current estimates, the cumulative
effect on current and prior periods of those changes will be
recognized in the period estimates are revised. The ultimate
number of shares issued and the related compensation expense
recognized will be based on a comparison of the final
performance metrics to the specified targets.
New Accounting Pronouncement
For a discussion of the new accounting pronouncement, see
Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the
notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Operating Metrics
Our operating results are affected by certain metrics that
represent the selling activities generated by our travel
products and services. As travelers have increased their use of
the internet to book their travel arrangements, we have seen our
gross bookings increase, reflecting the growth in the online
travel industry and our business acquisitions. Gross bookings
represent the total retail value of transactions that we
processed
21
and recorded for both agency and merchant transactions at the
time of booking. For example, gross bookings include the total
price paid by travelers, including amounts paid to airlines,
hotels, taxes, fees and other charges, and are generally not
reduced for cancellations or traveler refunds.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
Gross bookings
|
|
$ |
4,564,764 |
|
|
$ |
4,132,742 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
$ |
9,212,971 |
|
|
$ |
8,218,820 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
Revenue margin
|
|
|
13.1 |
% |
|
|
13.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
|
|
12.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Gross bookings increased $432.0 million and
$994.2 million, or 10% and 12%, for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same periods in
2005. Domestic gross bookings increased 7% and 9% for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same
periods in 2005. International gross bookings increased 22% and
24% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006,
compared to the same periods in 2005.
Revenue margin, which is defined as revenue as a percentage of
gross bookings, decreased 32 basis points and 80 basis
points for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006,
compared to the same periods in 2005. Revenue margin for our
domestic operations decreased 82 basis points and
120 basis points for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2006, compared to the same periods in 2005.
Revenue margin for our international operations increased
134 basis points and 53 basis points for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same
periods in 2005, as our international business continues to
benefit from an increasing mix of merchant hotel bookings. The
decline in worldwide revenue margin was primarily due to
declines in domestic air revenue per ticket coupled with an
average increase in average worldwide airfares of 13% and 10%
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, compared
to the same periods in 2005. Airfare inflation has the effect of
increasing gross bookings without a corresponding increase in
per ticket air revenues, as our remuneration generally does not
vary with the price of the ticket.
Results of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended
June 30, 2006 and 2005
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, we
reclassified stock-based compensation expense to the same
operating expense line items as cash compensation paid to
employees in accordance with the SEC Staff Accounting
Bulletin No. 107.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
598,458 |
|
|
$ |
555,007 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
$ |
1,092,356 |
|
|
$ |
1,040,053 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
Revenue increased for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2006, compared to the same periods in 2005,
primarily due to increases in worldwide merchant hotel business
and advertising and other revenue, partially offset by decreases
in our worldwide merchant air business. For the three and six
months ended June 30, 2006, domestic revenue increased by
1% and decreased by 1% compared to the same periods in 2005. For
the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, international
revenue increased by 35% and 30% compared to the same periods in
2005.
Worldwide merchant hotel revenue increased 17% and 11% for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the
same periods in 2005. These increases were primarily due to a
15% and 13% increase in room nights stayed, including rooms
delivered as a component of vacation packages. For the same
periods year-over-year, revenue per room night increased 2% and
decreased 2%. The increase in revenue per room night for the
three months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same
period in 2005, was primarily due to a 6% increase in ADRs,
partially offset by a decrease in hotel raw margin (defined as
hotel net revenue as a
22
percentage of hotel gross revenue). For the six months ended
June 30, 2006, compared to the same period in 2005, the
decrease in hotel raw margin more than offset the 3% increase in
ADRs resulting in a decrease in revenue per room night. Our
merchant hotel raw margins have decreased in 2005 and 2006 as
hotel room suppliers have taken advantage of higher occupancies
and the efficacy of their own online distribution to negotiate
more favorable terms with on-line travel agencies.
Worldwide air revenue decreased 13% and 10% for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same
periods in 2005, primarily due to continued challenges in
obtaining air inventory in both our agency and merchant air
businesses due to record industry load factors and the continued
reduction in relative capacity of carriers participating in our
worldwide marketplace. For the same periods year-over-year, air
tickets sold decreased 4% and remained flat and the revenue per
ticket decreased by 10% for both periods as airlines continued
to reduce compensation to agencies. The lower availability of
merchant air inventory also affected our packages revenue, which
grew 5% and 3% for the three and six months ended June 30,
2006, compared to the same periods in 2005.
Advertising and other revenue increased by 3% and 6% for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the
same periods in 2005, primarily due to higher revenues from
click-through fees charged to our travel partners for traveler
leads sent to the travel partners websites.
|
|
|
Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
$ |
128,449 |
|
|
$ |
129,484 |
|
|
|
(1 |
)% |
|
$ |
247,763 |
|
|
$ |
243,587 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
% of revenue
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
$ |
470,009 |
|
|
$ |
425,523 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
$ |
844,593 |
|
|
$ |
796,466 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
% of revenue
|
|
|
79 |
% |
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue decreased for the three months ended
June 30, 2006, compared to the same period in 2005,
primarily due to lower stock-based compensation, partially
offset by higher costs associated with an increase in
transaction volumes. Stock-based compensation expense decreased
in 2006 compared to the same periods in 2005 due to stock
options that are completing their vesting cycles and higher
forfeiture rates. For the six months ended June 30, 2006,
the higher costs associated with the increase in transaction
volumes more than offset the lower stock-based compensation
resulting in an increase in cost of revenue.
Gross profit increased for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2006, compared to the same periods in 2005,
primarily due to an increase in revenue and a 187 basis
point and 74 basis point improvement in gross margin
primarily due to lower stock-based compensation and a lower mix
of destination service revenue.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
Selling and marketing
|
|
$ |
198,666 |
|
|
$ |
192,613 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
$ |
399,692 |
|
|
$ |
372,203 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
% of revenue
|
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
36 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Selling and marketing increased for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same periods in 2005,
primarily due to growth in personnel-related expenses related to
our partner services group and an increase in traffic generation
expense from internet portals, search engines, private label and
affiliate programs. In addition, we continue to increase our
selling and marketing spending in our international businesses,
which contributed to higher expenses. These increases were
partially offset by lower stock-based compensation expense,
reduced broad-based television advertising spend at our North
American points of
23
sale and a shift of marketing spend from second quarter of 2006
to the third quarter of 2006 at our European points of sale in
part due to the timing of the World Cup soccer tournament.
While we remain focused on optimizing the efficiency of our
various selling and marketing channels, we expect the absolute
amounts spent in selling and marketing to increase over time due
to continued expansion of our international businesses,
inflation in search-related and other traffic acquisition
vehicles, lower marketing efficiencies, costs associated with
our tenth-year anniversary promotions in 2006 and increased
fixed costs associated with the increase in staffing in our
market management area. We expect selling and marketing expense
to continue to increase as a percentage of revenue for the full
year 2006 compared to 2005 as we continue to support and invest
in our portfolio of brands.
|
|
|
General and Administrative |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
$ |
71,053 |
|
|
$ |
66,111 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
$ |
144,414 |
|
|
$ |
123,050 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
% of revenue
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
General and administrative expense increased for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same
periods in 2005, primarily due to an increase in our use of
professional services and costs to build our executive teams and
supporting staff levels, largely in connection with being a
stand-alone public company as well as increased legal costs.
These increases are partially offset by a decrease in
stock-based compensation expense. We expect year-over-year
general and administrative expense growth to slow down in the
second half of 2006, but increase as a percentage of revenue
versus prior full year in part due to our incremental costs as a
stand-alone public company and increased legal costs.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
Technology and content
|
|
$ |
33,288 |
|
|
$ |
35,152 |
|
|
|
(5 |
)% |
|
$ |
68,832 |
|
|
$ |
71,144 |
|
|
|
(3 |
%) |
|
% of revenue
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Technology and content decreased for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same periods in 2005
due to lower stock-based compensation expense, partially offset
by growth in personnel-related expenses in our software
development and engineering teams as we increase our level of
website innovation.
Given the increasing complexity of our business, geographic
expansion, initiatives in corporate travel, increased supplier
integration, service-oriented architecture improvements and
other initiatives, we expect absolute amounts spent on
technology and content expenses to increase over time. In
addition, we expect the percentage of technology and content
expense to revenue to increase for full year 2006 to support our
technology platform, data warehouse and other initiatives.
|
|
|
Amortization of Intangible Assets |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
$ |
30,120 |
|
|
$ |
31,783 |
|
|
|
(5 |
)% |
|
$ |
60,291 |
|
|
$ |
63,448 |
|
|
|
(5 |
%) |
|
% of revenue
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets decreased for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same
periods in 2005, as some of our intangible assets fully
amortized.
24
|
|
|
Amortization of Non-Cash Distribution and Marketing |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
Amortization of non-cash distribution and marketing
|
|
$ |
627 |
|
|
$ |
3,485 |
|
|
|
(82 |
)% |
|
$ |
8,867 |
|
|
$ |
3,917 |
|
|
|
126 |
% |
|
% of revenue
|
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Amortization of non-cash distribution and marketing increased
for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the
same period in 2005, due to an increase in advertising. The
amortization of non-cash distribution and marketing relates to
the media time we received from IAC in conjunction with the
Spin-Off, with a value of $17.1 million. As of
June 30, 2006, we have $0.8 million of media time
remaining that we anticipate will be utilized in 2006.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$ |
136,255 |
|
|
$ |
96,379 |
|
|
|
41 |
% |
|
$ |
162,497 |
|
|
$ |
162,704 |
|
|
|
(0 |
%) |
|
% of revenue
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Operating income increased for the three months ended
June 30, 2006, compared to the same period in 2005,
primarily due to an increase in revenue and lower stock-based
compensation expense, partially offset by higher selling and
marketing and general and administrative expenses. For the six
months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same period in
2005, our operating expense increases more than offset the
increase in revenue and lower stock-based compensation expense
resulting in a decrease in operating income.
|
|
|
Operating Income Before Amortization
(OIBA) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
OIBA
|
|
$ |
184,223 |
|
|
$ |
174,255 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
$ |
272,763 |
|
|
$ |
310,977 |
|
|
|
(12 |
%) |
|
% of revenue
|
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
% |
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
|
|
OIBA increased for the three months ended June 30, 2006,
compared to the same period in 2005, primarily due to increased
revenue, partially offset by increased selling and marketing
expense and general and administrative expense. For the six
months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same period in
2005, the increase in operating expenses more than offset the
increase in revenue resulting in a decrease in OIBA. We expect
OIBA for the year to decrease relative to 2005.
We provide OIBA as a supplemental measure to GAAP. We define
OIBA as operating income plus: (1) amortization of non-cash
distribution and marketing expense (2) stock-based
compensation expense, (3) amortization of intangible assets
and goodwill impairment, if applicable and (4) certain
one-time items, if applicable.
OIBA is our primary operating metric used by which management
evaluates the performance of the business, on which internal
budgets are based, and by which management is compensated.
Management believes that investors should have access to the
same set of tools that management uses to analyze our results.
This non-GAAP measure should be considered in addition to
results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be
considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP. We endeavor to
compensate for the limitation
25
of the non-GAAP measure presented by also providing the
comparable GAAP measures, GAAP financial statements, and
descriptions of the reconciling items and adjustments, to derive
the non-GAAP measure. We present a reconciliation of this
non-GAAP financial measure to GAAP below.
OIBA represents the combined operating results of Expedia,
Inc.s businesses, taking into account depreciation, which
we believe is an ongoing cost of doing business, but excluding
the effects of other non-cash expenses that may not be
indicative of our core business operations. We believe this
measure is useful to investors for the following reasons:
|
|
|
| |
|
It corresponds more closely to the cash operating income
generated from our core operations by excluding significant
non-cash operating expenses. |
| |
| |
|
It aids in forecasting and analyzing future operating income as
stock-based compensation and non-cash distribution and marketing
expenses are likely to decline significantly going forward. |
| |
| |
|
It provides greater insight into management decision making at
Expedia, as OIBA is our primary internal metric for evaluating
the performance of our business. |
OIBA has certain limitations in that it does not take into
account the impact of certain expenses to our consolidated
statements of income, including stock-based compensation,
non-cash payments to partners, acquisition-related accounting
and certain one-time items. Due to the high variability and
difficulty in predicting certain items that affect net income,
such as tax rates, stock price and interest rates, we are unable
to provide reconciliation to net income on a forward-looking
basis without unreasonable efforts.
|
|
|
Reconciliation of OIBA to Operating Income and Net
Income |
The following table presents a reconciliation of OIBA to
operating income and net income for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006 and 2005:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
Six Months Ended | |
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
June 30, | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
(In thousands) | |
|
OIBA
|
|
$ |
184,223 |
|
|
$ |
174,255 |
|
|
$ |
272,763 |
|
|
$ |
310,977 |
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
(30,120 |
) |
|
|
(31,783 |
) |
|
|
(60,291 |
) |
|
|
(63,448 |
) |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
(17,221 |
) |
|
|
(42,608 |
) |
|
|
(41,108 |
) |
|
|
(80,908 |
) |
|
Amortization of non-cash distribution and marketing
|
|
|
(627 |
) |
|
|
(3,485 |
) |
|
|
(8,867 |
) |
|
|
(3,917 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
136,255 |
|
|
|
96,379 |
|
|
|
162,497 |
|
|
|
162,704 |
|
|
Interest income, net
|
|
|
6,559 |
|
|
|
19,712 |
|
|
|
8,262 |
|
|
|
29,511 |
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
10,466 |
|
|
|
3,476 |
|
|
|
14,123 |
|
|
|
4,510 |
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(56,158 |
) |
|
|
(45,484 |
) |
|
|
(65,816 |
) |
|
|
(74,869 |
) |
|
Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries, net
|
|
|
(1,640 |
) |
|
|
(651 |
) |
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
(395 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
95,482 |
|
|
$ |
73,432 |
|
|
$ |
118,817 |
|
|
$ |
121,461 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
Interest income, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Interest income from IAC/ InterActiveCorp
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17,105 |
|
|
|
(100 |
)% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
24,773 |
|
|
|
(100 |
)% |
| |
Other interest income, net
|
|
|
6,559 |
|
|
|
2,607 |
|
|
|
152 |
% |
|
|
8,262 |
|
|
|
4,738 |
|
|
|
74 |
% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net
|
|
$ |
6,559 |
|
|
$ |
19,712 |
|
|
|
(67 |
)% |
|
$ |
8,262 |
|
|
$ |
29,511 |
|
|
|
(72 |
)% |
|
% of revenue
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net decreased for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same periods in 2005,
primarily due to the decrease in our intercompany receivable
balances with IAC. Prior to the Spin-Off, the intercompany
receivable balances were subject to a cash management
arrangement with IAC. Because we extinguished our intercompany
receivable balances with IAC at Spin-Off with a non-cash
distribution to IAC, we no longer receive interest income from
IAC.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, other
interest income, net includes interest income of
$7.0 million and $10.6 million, partially offset by
expenses of $0.4 million and $2.3 million related to
short-term borrowings
on our revolving credit facility and related fees. Our other
interest income increased in 2006 compared to the same periods
in 2005 due to higher cash balances, which was partially offset
by the cash used to repurchase stock.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
$ |
10,466 |
|
|
$ |
3,476 |
|
|
|
201 |
% |
|
$ |
14,123 |
|
|
$ |
4,510 |
|
|
|
213 |
% |
|
% of revenue
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Other, net increased for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2006, compared to the same periods in 2005. These
increases were primarily due to net unrealized gains of
$7.9 million and $12.2 million in the fair value of
derivative instruments related to the Ask Jeeves Notes and
certain stock warrants for the respective periods in 2006,
partially offset by lower gains in 2006 from the fluctuation of
foreign exchange rates.
|
|
|
Provision for Income Taxes |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
June 30, | |
|
|
|
June 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
% Change | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
$ |
56,158 |
|
|
$ |
45,484 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
$ |
65,816 |
|
|
$ |
74,869 |
|
|
|
(12 |
)% |
|
% of revenue
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
We determine our provision for income taxes for interim periods
using an estimate of our annual effective rate. We record any
changes to the estimated annual rate in the interim period in
which the change occurs, including discrete tax items.
Our effective tax rate was 36.6% and 35.6% for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2006, which is higher than the 35%
statutory rate primarily due to state income taxes and the
valuation allowance on foreign losses, partially offset by the
disallowance for tax purposes of the
mark-to-market net gain
related to our derivative instruments.
27
Our effective tax rate of 38.0% and 38.1% for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2005, which was higher than the 35%
statutory rate, was primarily due to state taxes, non-deductible
stock compensation and non-deductible transaction expenses
related to the Spin-Off from IAC.
|
|
|
Segment Operating Results |
Beginning with the first quarter of 2006, we have two reportable
segments; North America and Europe. The change from a single
reportable segment is a result of the reorganization of our
business. We determined our segments based on how our chief
operating decision makers manage our business, make operating
decisions and evaluate operating performance. Our primary
operating metric for evaluating segment performance is OIBA
(defined above). For additional information about our segment
results, see Note 12, Segment Information.
Financial Position, Liquidity and Capital Resources
In July 2005, we entered into a $1.0 billion revolving
credit facility. As of December 31, 2005, we had
$230.0 million outstanding under the revolving credit
facility, which we fully repaid during the quarter ended
March 31, 2006. As of June 30, 2006, we had
outstanding stand-by letters of credit of $49.2 million,
which leaves us with $950.8 million available to use under
the revolving credit facility. As of June 30, 2006, and
December 31, 2005, we were in compliance with all related
financial covenants.
In May 2006, our Board of Directors authorized a share
repurchase program for up to 20 million outstanding shares
of our common stock. During the three months ended June 30,
2006, we repurchased 10.5 million shares for a total cost
of $153.8 million, at an average price of $14.66 per
share including transaction costs. As of June 30, 2006, we
had $33.1 million of unsettled transactions related
thereto, which is included in other current liabilities. In July
2006, we completed the repurchase of all 20 million shares
for a total cost of $288.3 million, at an average price of
$14.42 per share including transaction costs. All shares
were repurchased in the open market at prevailing market prices.
In August 2006, our Board of Directors authorized a share
repurchase program. Under this program, we are authorized to
purchase up to 20 million outstanding shares of our common
stock. There is no fixed termination date for the repurchase
program and purchases may be made in the open market, in block
purchases, in accelerated purchase programs, through forward
contracts, in privately negotiated transactions, or in a
combination of the foregoing, or otherwise.
On August 10, 2006, we announced a plan to privately offer
senior unsecured notes guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries
(the Notes). The timing of the closing of the
offering will be subject to market conditions. We plan to use
the net proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes,
which may include repurchase of common stock, repayment of debt,
acquisitions, investments, additions to working capital, capital
expenditures and advances to or investments in our subsidiaries.
The offering will be made only (i) in the United States to
qualified institutional buyers in accordance with Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), and (ii) outside the United
States to certain
non-U.S. persons
in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act.
The Notes will not be registered under the Securities Act and
may not be offered or sold without registration unless an
exemption from such registration is available.
In the merchant business, we receive cash from travelers at the
time of booking and we record these amounts on our consolidated
balance sheets as deferred merchant bookings. We pay our
suppliers related to these bookings approximately one week after
completing the booking for air travel and, for all other
merchant bookings, after the travelers use and the
subsequent billing from the supplier. Therefore, especially for
the hotel business, which represents the majority of our
merchant bookings, there is generally some time from the receipt
of the cash from the traveler to the payment to the suppliers.
28
As long as the merchant hotel business continues to grow and our
business model does not change, we expect that the change in
working capital will continue to be positive. If this business
declines or if the model changes, our working capital could be
negatively affected. As of June 30, 2006, and
December 31, 2005, we had a working capital deficit of
$794.9 million and $848.0 million. These deficits
resulted from $2.5 billion of net intercompany receivable
balances we extinguished through a non-cash distribution to IAC
upon our Spin-Off on August 9, 2005.
Seasonal fluctuations in our merchant bookings affect our cash
flows. During the first half of the year, hotel bookings have
traditionally exceeded payment for stays, resulting in much
higher cash flow related to working capital. During the second
half of the year, this pattern typically reverses. While we
expect the impact of seasonal fluctuations to continue, changes
in the rate of growth of merchant bookings may affect working
capital, which might counteract or intensify the anticipated
seasonal fluctuations.
We anticipate continued investment in the development and
expansion of our operations. These investments include but are
not limited to improvements to infrastructure, which include our
enterprise data warehouse investment and continued efforts in
building a scaleable, extensible, service-oriented technology
platform that will extend across our portfolio of brands. We
expect our worldwide points of sale to migrate to the new
platform beginning in 2007. Our future capital requirements may
include capital needs for acquisitions, legal risks and to
support our business strategy. In the event we have
acquisitions, this may reduce our cash balance and increase our
debt. Legal risks and challenges to our business strategy may
also negatively affect our cash balance.
In our opinion, available cash, funds from operations and
available borrowings will provide sufficient capital resources
to meet our foreseeable liquidity needs.
For the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the
same period in 2005, net cash provided by operating activities
decreased by $60.8 million, to $722.6 million. This
decrease was primarily due to a decrease in cash flows from
operating income. In addition, we made tax payments of
$33.1 million, an increase of $29.3 million over the
same period in 2005, reducing cash provided by operations due
primarily to IACs payment of taxes related to Expedia
during the pre-spin period. Cash used in investing activities
decreased by $533.9 million primarily due to the absence of
transfers to IAC of $560.8 million during the six months
ended June 30, 2006, changes in the amount of cash acquired
in acquisitions and an $8.0 million increase in capital
expenditures in the current period primarily due to capitalized
software costs incurred for the development of our enterprise
data warehouse and other improvements to our technology
infrastructure. Cash used in financing activities increased
during the six months ended June 30, 2006 due to the
$230.0 million repayment of our revolving credit facility
and $127.2 million of treasury stock activity primarily
related to our share repurchase program.
|
|
|
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments |
For a discussion of our purchase obligations, see Note 10,
Commitments and Contingencies, in the notes to the consolidated
financial statements. There have been no other material changes
to our contractual obligations and commercial commitments since
December 31, 2005. Other than our contractual obligations
and commercial commitments, including derivatives, we did not
have any off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30,
2006, or December 31, 2005.
Part I. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures About Market Risk
Market Risk Management
Market risk is the potential loss from adverse changes in
interest rates, foreign exchange rates and market prices. Our
exposure to market risk includes our revolving credit facility,
derivative instruments, and merchant accounts payable and
deferred merchant bookings denominated in foreign currencies. We
manage
29
our exposure to these risks through established policies and
procedures. Our objective is to mitigate potential income
statement, cash flow and market exposures from changes in
interest and foreign exchange rates.
In July 2005, we entered into a $1.0 billion revolving
credit facility. The revolving credit facility bears interest
based on our financial leverage and as of June 30, 2006,
was equal to LIBOR plus 0.50%. As a result, we may be
susceptible to fluctuations in interest rates if we do not hedge
the interest rate exposure arising from any borrowings under our
revolving credit facility.
We did not experience any significant impact from changes in
interest rates for the three and six months ended June 30,
2006 or 2005.
We conduct business in certain international markets, primarily
in Australia, Canada, the Peoples Republic of China and
the European Union. Because we operate in international markets,
we have exposure to different economic climates, political
arenas, tax systems and regulations that could affect foreign
exchange rates. Our primary exposure to foreign currency risk
relates to transacting in foreign currency and recording the
activity in U.S. dollars. We mitigate this exposure by
maintaining natural hedges between our current assets and
current liabilities denominated in foreign currency. Changes in
exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and these other
currencies result in transaction gains or losses, which we
recognize in our consolidated statements of income.
As we increase our operations in international markets, our
exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates
increases. The economic impact to us of foreign currency
exchange rate movements is linked to variability in real growth,
inflation, interest rates, governmental actions and other
factors. These changes, if material, could cause us to adjust
our financing and operating strategies.
As foreign currency exchange rates fluctuate, translation of the
income statements of our international businesses into
U.S. dollars affects year-over-year comparability of
operating results. Historically, we have not hedged foreign
exchange risks because we generally reinvested cash flows from
international operations locally. We periodically review our
strategy for hedging foreign exchange risks. Our goal in
managing our foreign exchange risk is to minimize our potential
exposure to the changes that exchange rates might have on our
earnings, cash flows and financial position.
We use cross-currency swaps to hedge against the change in value
of a receivable denominated in a currency other than the
subsidiarys functional currency.
We do not maintain any investments in equity securities as part
of our marketable securities investment strategy. Our equity
price risk relates to fluctuation in our stock price, which
affects our derivative liabilities primarily related to the Ask
Jeeves Notes. We base the fair value of these derivative
instruments on the changes in the market price of our common
stock.
During the six months ended June 30, 2006, certain of these
notes were converted at fair value for $71.6 million of
common stock, or 3.0 million shares. As additional notes
are converted, the value of the derivative liability will be
reduced and our equity price risk will decrease accordingly. The
conversion of the Ask Jeeves Notes during the six months ended
June 30, 2006, reduced our obligation to issue our common
stock from 4.3 million shares as of December 31, 2005,
to 1.3 million shares as of June 30, 2006.
As of June 30, 2006, each $1.00 fluctuation in our common
stock will result in approximately $1.3 million change in
the aggregate fair value of our Ask Jeeves Notes derivative
liability. An increase in our common stock price will result in
a charge to our consolidated statements of income and vice versa
for a decrease in our common stock price. The Ask Jeeves Notes
are due June 1, 2008; upon maturity of these notes, our
obligation ceases.
30
For additional information about the Ask Jeeves Notes, see
Note 4, Derivative Instruments, in the notes to the
consolidated financial statements.
Part I. Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
The Companys management, including the Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our
disclosure controls or our internal control over financial
reporting will prevent or detect all error and all fraud. A
control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can
provide only reasonable, not absolute assurance that the control
systems objectives will be met. The design of a control
system must reflect the fact that there are resource
constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered
relative to their costs. The design of any system of controls is
based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of
future events, and there can be no assurance that any design
will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential
future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate
because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree
of compliance with policies or procedures.
As required by
Rule 13a-15(b)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), our management, including our
Chairman and Senior Executive, Chief Executive Officer and our
Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined by
Rule 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) under the
Exchange Act).
Based upon that evaluation, our Chairman and Senior Executive,
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded
that as of the end of the period covered by this report, our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective in providing
reasonable assurance that information we are required to
disclose in our filings with the SEC under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and include
controls and procedures designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or
submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to
management, including our principal executive and principal
financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
We have been evaluating, designing and enhancing controls
related to processes that previously were handled by IAC,
including equity transactions, income taxes, derivatives,
treasury functions and periodic reporting in accordance with SEC
rules and regulations. We also have been evaluating our internal
controls over financial reporting and discussing these matters
with our independent accountants and our audit committee.
Based on these evaluations and discussions, we consider what
revisions, improvements or corrections are necessary in order
for us to conclude that our internal controls are effective. As
part of this process, we have identified a number of areas where
there is a need for improvement in our internal controls over
financial reporting. We are in the process of designing and
implementing controls and processes to address the issues
identified through this review.
There were no changes to our internal controls over financial
reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting. We expect to continue monitoring and evaluating our
disclosure controls and internal control over financial
reporting on an ongoing basis in an effort to improve their
overall effectiveness. In the course of this evaluation, we
anticipate we will continue to modify and refine our internal
processes over several reporting periods.
Part II. Item 1. Legal Proceedings
In the ordinary course of business, Expedia and its subsidiaries
are parties to legal proceedings and claims involving property,
personal injury, contract, alleged infringement of third party
intellectual property rights and other claims. A discussion of
certain legal proceedings can be found in the section titled
Legal
31
Proceedings, of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005 and our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended March 31, 2006. The following development to
such legal proceedings occurred during the quarter ended
June 30, 2006:
City of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Litigation. On May 25,
2006, the court dismissed the City of Philadelphias
lawsuit, effective May 31, 2006, for lack of subject matter
jurisdiction. The deadline for appealing the courts
decision has since passed without further action by the City of
Philadelphia.
The following additional cases were filed during the quarter
ended June 30, 2006:
City of Charleston
Litigation. On April 26,
2006, previously reported as March 26, 2006, the City of
Charleston, South Carolina filed a state court lawsuit against a
number of internet travel companies, including Hotels.com, L.P.
(Hotels.com), Hotwire, Inc. (Hotwire)
and Expedia, Inc. (Expedia). See City of
Charleston, South Carolina v. Hotels.com, et al.,
No. 2006-CP-10-1680
(Court of Common Pleas, Ninth Judicial Circuit). The complaints
allege that the defendants have failed to pay to the city hotel
occupancy taxes as required by municipal ordinance. The
complaint purports to assert claims for violation of that
ordinance, conversion, constructive trust and legal accounting.
The defendants removed this action to federal court. See City
of Charleston, South Carolina v. Hotel.com,
et al., No. 2:06-cv-1646-PMD (United States
District Court for the District of South Carolina).
City of San Antonio
Litigation. On May 8,
2006, the City of San Antonio filed a purported state-wide
class action in federal court against a number of internet
travel companies, including Hotels.com, Hotwire, and Expedia.
See City of San Antonio, on behalf of itself and all
other similarly situated Texas municipalities v.
Hotels.com, L.P., et al., No. SA06CA0381 OG
(United States District Court, Western District of Texas). The
complaint alleges that the defendants have failed to pay to the
city hotel occupancy taxes as required by municipal ordinance.
The complaint purports to assert claims for violation of that
ordinance, common-law conversion, and declaratory judgment. The
complaint seeks damages in an unspecified amount, restitution
and disgorgement.
City of Gallup, New Mexico
Litigation. On May 17,
2006, the City of Gallup, New Mexico filed a purported
state-wide class action in state court against a number of
internet travel companies, including Hotels.com, Hotwire, and
Expedia. See City of Gallup, New Mexico, on behalf of itself
and all other similarly situated New Mexico
municipalities v. Hotels.com, L.P., No. CV 2006
272-2 (Eleventh Judicial Court, County of McKinley). The
complaints allege that the defendants have failed to pay to the
city hotel occupancy taxes as required by municipal ordinance.
The complaint purports to assert claims for violation of that
ordinance, conversion, and declaratory judgment. The complaint
seeks damages in an unspecified amount, restitution and
disgorgement.
Town of Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina
Litigation. On May 23,
2006, the Town of Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina filed a
state court lawsuit against a number of internet travel
companies, including Hotels.com, Hotwire, and Expedia. See
Town of Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina v. Hotels.com,
et al.,
No. 2006-CP-10-2005
(Court of Common Pleas, Ninth Judicial Circuit). The complaints
allege that the defendants have failed to pay to the city hotel
occupancy taxes as required by municipal ordinance. The
complaint purports to assert claims for violation of that
ordinance, conversion, constructive trust and legal accounting.
City of Columbus, Georgia
Litigation. On May 30,
2006, the City of Columbus, Georgia filed separate state court
lawsuits against a number of internet travel companies,
including Hotels.com, Inc. and Expedia. See Columbus,
Georgia v. Hotels.com, Inc., No. S406-CV-1893-8
(Superior Court of Muscogee County, Georgia); Columbus,
Georgia v. Expedia, Inc., No. S406-CV-1794-7 (Superior
Court of Muscogee County, Georgia). The complaints allege that
the defendants have failed to pay to the city hotel occupancy
taxes as required by municipal ordinance. The complaint purports
to assert claims for violation of that ordinance, unjust
enrichment, imposition of a constructive trust, equitable
accounting, and declaratory judgment. The complaint seeks
damages in an unspecified amount, restitution and disgorgement.
On July 12, 2006, the defendants removed the actions to
federal court. See City of Columbus, Georgia v. Expedia,
Inc.,
No. 4:06-CV-80
(United States District Court, Middle District Virginia);
City of Columbus, Georgia v. Hotels.com, Inc.,
No. 4:06-CV-80 (United States District Court, Middle
District Virginia).
32
Lake County Convention and Visitors Bureau and Marshall
County Litigation. On
June 12, 2006, the Lake County Convention and Visitors
Bureau, Inc. and Marshall County, Indiana filed a purported
state-wide class action
in federal court against a number of internet travel companies,
including Hotels.com, Hotwire, and Expedia. See Lake County
Convention and Visitors Bureau, Inc.; Marshall County, and all
others similarly situated v. Hotels.com, L.P.,
et al., No. 2:06CV207JM (United States District
Court for the Northern District of Indiana). The complaints
allege that the defendants have failed to pay to the city hotel
occupancy taxes as required by municipal ordinance. The
complaint purports to assert claims for violation of that
ordinance, conversion, unjust enrichment, constructive trust and
breaches of fiduciary and agency duties. The complaint seeks
damages in an unspecified amount, restitution and disgorgement.
The Company believes that the claims discussed above lack merit
and will continue to defend vigorously against them.
In addition, on July 26, 2006, Expedia, Inc. and IAC Global
LLC filed a lawsuit in Washington State court against Worldspan,
L.P. seeking a declaratory judgment, and other relief, regarding
the rights and obligations of Expedia and Worldspan under the
parties June 2001 Amended and Restated Development
Agreement (Development Agreement) and the
parties CRS Marketing, Services and Development Agreement
and all amendments thereto (CRS Agreement). See
Expedia, Inc. and IAC Global LLC v. Worldspan, L.P.,
Cause No. 06-2-24052-9 SEA (King County Superior Court).
Specifically, Expedia is seeking, among other things,
confirmation from the Court that its use of the services of
other global distribution services to provide greater selection
of flight schedules, fares and availability to its customers is
consistent with its contractual and legal rights, and to ensure
that Worldspan does not improperly interfere with Expedias
relationships with airlines and other global distribution
services.
Part II. Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report,
you should carefully consider the factors discussed in
Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005, which could materially affect
our business, financial condition or future results. The risks
described in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K are not
the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and
uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently
deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our
business, financial condition and/or operating results.
Part II. Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity
Securities and Use of Proceeds
Share Repurchase Program
In May 2006, our Board of Directors authorized a share
repurchase program for up to 20 million outstanding shares
of our common stock. During the three months ended June 30,
2006, we repurchased 10.5 million shares for a total cost
of $153.8 million, at an average price of $14.66 per
share including transaction costs. A summary of the repurchase
activity during the second quarter of 2006 is as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of | |
|
Maximum Number | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased | |
|
of Shares that May | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
as Part of Publicly | |
|
Yet Be Purchased | |
| |
|
Total Number of | |
|
Average Price | |
|
Announced Plans or | |
|
Under the Plans or | |
| Period |
|
Shares Purchased | |
|
Paid per Share | |
|
Programs | |
|
Programs | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
|
|
|
April 1-30, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1-31, 2006
|
|
|
2,215 |
|
|
|
14.00 |
|
|
|
2,215 |
|
|
|
17,785 |
|
|
June 1-30, 2006
|
|
|
8,276 |
|
|
|
14.84 |
|
|
|
8,276 |
|
|
|
9,509 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
10,491 |
|
|
|
14.66 |
|
|
|
10,491 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In July 2006, we repurchased the remaining 9.5 million
shares for $134.5 million, representing an average
repurchase price of $14.14 per share including transaction
costs.
33
In August 2006, our Board of Directors authorized a share
repurchase program. Under this program, we are authorized to
purchase up to 20 million outstanding shares of our common
stock. There is no fixed termination date for the repurchase
program and purchases may be made in the open market, in block
purchases, in accelerated purchase programs, through forward
contracts, in privately negotiated transactions, or in a
combination of the foregoing, or otherwise.
Part II. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of
Security Holders
On May 24, 2006, the Companys annual meeting of
stockholders (the Annual Meeting) was held.
Stockholders present in person or by proxy, representing
266,909,136 shares of Expedia Common Stock (entitled to one
vote per share), 25,599,998 shares of Expedia Class B
Common Stock (entitled to ten votes per share) and
466 shares of Expedia Preferred Stock (entitled to two
votes per share), voted on the following matters:
Item 1. Election of Directors The
stockholders elected nine directors of the Company, three of
whom were elected by holders of Expedia Common Stock only, and
six of whom were elected by holders of Expedia Common Stock,
Expedia Class B Common Stock and Expedia Series A
Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class, each to hold
office until the next annual meeting of stockholders or until
their successors have been duly elected and qualified. In each
case, the affirmative vote of a plurality of the total number of
votes cast was required to elect each director. Stockholders
eligible to vote voted as follows:
Holders of Expedia Common Stock, voting as a separate class:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Number of Votes | |
|
Number of Votes | |
| |
|
in Favor | |
|
Withheld | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
A. George Skip Battle
|
|
|
507,575,738 |
|
|
|
15,334,310 |
|
|
David Goldhill
|
|
|
507,467,507 |
|
|
|
15,442,541 |
|
|
Peter Kern
|
|
|
507,475,706 |
|
|
|
15,434,342 |
|
Holders of Expedia Common Stock, Expedia Class B Common
Stock and Expedia Series A Preferred Stock, voting together
as a single class:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Number of Votes | |
|
Number of Votes | |
| |
|
in Favor | |
|
Withheld | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
Barry Diller
|
|
|
478,828,972 |
|
|
|
44,081,076 |
|
|
Dara Khosrowshahi
|
|
|
478,970,192 |
|
|
|
43,939,856 |
|
|
Victor A. Kaufman
|
|
|
478,009,797 |
|
|
|
44,900,251 |
|
|
Jonathan Dolgen
|
|
|
507,542,482 |
|
|
|
15,367,566 |
|
|
William R. Fitzgerald
|
|
|
482,668,186 |
|
|
|
40,241,862 |
|
|
John C. Malone
|
|
|
483,663,164 |
|
|
|
39,246,884 |
|
Item 2. The Independent Accountants Ratification
Proposal The holders of Expedia Common Stock,
Expedia Class B Common Stock and Expedia Series A
Preferred Stock, voting as a single class, also ratified the
appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys
independent registered accounting firm for the year ending
December 31, 2006. The affirmative vote of a majority of
the total voting power of those shares of Expedia Common Stock,
Class B Common Stock and Series A Preferred Stock
present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting,
voting together as a single class, was required to approve the
Independent Accountants Ratification Proposal. Those
stockholders eligible to vote voted as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Number of Votes in Favor |
|
Number of Votes Against | |
|
Number of Votes Abstaining | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
522,751,625
|
|
|
104,207 |
|
|
|
54,216 |
|
Part II. Item 5. Other Information
On August 8, 2006, the Company entered into a Separation
Agreement with William R. Ruckelshaus, its former Senior Vice
President, Strategy and Planning. The terms of the Separation
Agreement provide that
34
Mr. Ruckelshaus will refrain from engaging in certain
competitive activity for a period of two years following his
employment with the Company (the Restricted Period).
In addition, Mr. Ruckelshaus has agreed during the
Restricted Period to refrain from certain hiring, recruiting or
soliciting activities related to the Company and its employees
and officers. In consideration of these and other commitments
from Mr. Ruckelshaus, the Company will pay
Mr. Ruckelshaus $10,000, continue to pay his former annual
base salary of $270,000, and pay for his COBRA health insurance
coverage, for a period of twelve months; provided, that such
payments will be offset by any amount earned by
Mr. Ruckelshaus from another employer. In addition,
Mr. Ruckelshaus was granted accelerated vesting of 10,138
restricted stock units, which represent the restricted stock
units that would have vested in the one-year period following
his date of termination of employment.
Part II. Item 6. Exhibits
The exhibits listed below are filed as part of this Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q.
| |
|
|
|
|
| Exhibit |
|
|
| Number |
|
Description |
| |
|
|
| |
10 |
.17 |
|
Separation Agreement between Keenan M. Conder and Expedia, Inc.,
dated July 31, 2006 |
| |
| |
10 |
.18 |
|
Separation Agreement between William R. Ruckelshaus and Expedia,
Inc., dated August 8, 2006 |
| |
| |
31 |
.1 |
|
Certification of the Chairman and Senior Executive pursuant to
Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
| |
| |
31 |
.2 |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
| |
| |
31 |
.3 |
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
| |
| |
32 |
.1 |
|
Certification of the Chairman and Senior Executive pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
| |
| |
32 |
.2 |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
| |
| |
32 |
.3 |
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. |
35
Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Section 13 or 15(d)
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned
hereunto duly authorized.
|
|
| |
|
| |
Michael B. Adler |
| |
Chief Financial Officer |
August 10, 2006
36