Nordic Fibreboard AS consolidated unaudited interim report for the third quarter of 2025

MANAGEMENT REPORT

Consolidated  net  sales  for  Q3  2025 were  EUR  1.99 million, which was a 2.5%
increase compared to the same period last year (Q3 2024: EUR 1.94 million). Nordic
Fibreboard`s sales revenue Q3 2025 was generated from the Group`s main activity,
which is the production and wholesale of fibreboard.

The  consolidated EBITDA  of Nordic  Fibreboard for  Q3 2025 was  positive EUR 94
thousand,  the EBITDA margin was positive 5% (Q3 2024: EBITDA was negative EUR 19
thousand,  and the EBITDA  margin was negative  1%). Compared to the Q3 2024 the
Group`s  gross margin increased from 16% to  24% in the Q3 2025, which indicates
that the Group`s profitability in the Q3 2025 has increased compared to the same
period last year.

Financial  expenses, which  consisted of  interest expenses,  amounted to  EUR 43
thousand in Q3 2025 (2024 Q3: EUR 113 thousand, consisting of interest expenses in
the  amount of EUR  53 thousand and revaluation  of Trigon Property Development AS
shares in the amount of EUR 60 thousand).

Group`s consolidated net loss for Q3 2025 was EUR 77 thousand (Q3 2024: net loss EUR
263 thousand).

The  Management Board  assesses the  performance of  operating segments based on
operating  profit and EBITDA as  a primary measure. As  a secondary measure, the
Management  Board also reviews  net revenue. The  Group defines EBITDA as profit
before  extraordinary  other  operating  costs  and  net  finance costs and tax,
depreciation  and impairment charges. As  extraordinary other business expenses,
the  Group has treated one-time  expenses that have not  arisen in the course of
normal   business   activities   but   have   arisen   from  some  extraordinary
circumstances.  EBITDA is not a performance measure defined in IFRS. The Group`s
definition  of EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled operating profit
measures and disclosures by other entities.

Financial highlights

+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|Income statement                                                           |
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|EUR thousand                     |   Q3 2025|   Q3 2024|   9M 2025|   9M 2024|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Revenue                        |     1,988|     1,938|     5,592|     6,078|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|EBITDA                         |        94|      (19)|      (84)|       251|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|EBITDA margin                  |        5%|      (1%)|      (2%)|        4%|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Operating profit               |      (34)|     (150)|     (473)|     (139)|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Operating margin               |      (2%)|      (8%)|      (8%)|      (2%)|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Net profit/-loss               |      (77)|     (263)|     (574)|     (358)|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Net margin                     |      (4%)|     (14%)|     (10%)|      (6%)|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+



+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|Statement of financial position                                            |
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|EUR thousand                     |30.09.2025|31.12.2024|30.09.2024|31.12.2023|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Total assets                   |     9,188|     8,252|     8,780|     8,505|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Return on assets               |      (6%)|     (10%)|      (4%)|      (8%)|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Equity                         |     3,042|     3,616|     4,044|     4,402|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Return on equity               |     (19%)|     (22%)|      (9%)|     (16%)|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Debt-to-equity-ratio           |       67%|       56%|       54%|       48%|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+





+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Share                          |30.09.2025|31.12.2024|30.09.2024|31.12.2023|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Last price (EUR)*                |      0.70|      0.90|      0.93|      0.90|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Earnings per share (EUR)         |    (0.22)|    (0.17)|    (0.11)|    (0.15)|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Price-earnings ratio           |    (3.15)|    (5.15)|    (8.84)|    (5.93)|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Book value of a share (EUR)      |      0.68|      0.80|      0.90|      0.98|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Market to book ratio           |      1.04|      1.12|      1.03|      0.92|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Market capitalization, (th EUR)  |     3,149|     4,049|     4,184|     4,049|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
|Number of shares (piece)       | 4,499,061| 4,499,061| 4,499,061| 4,499,061|
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+

Fibreboard production and sales

The  production and sale of fibreboards is  carried out by Nordic Fibreboard Ltd
OÜ,  a subsidiary of  Nordic Fibreboard AS.  Fibreboard sales in  Q3 2025 were EUR
1.99 million (Q3 2024: EUR 1.94 million). Sales revenue has remained mainly at the
same level as last year. The low growth was mainly due to the marginal growth of
the  Finnish market in the third quarter  and an increase in activity in distant
markets  compared to  last year.  New customers  have been  added from countries
where there were no sales in the Q3 2024.

The  EBITDA of the fibreboard for the Q3 2025 was a positive EUR 112 thousand, (Q3
2024: negative  EUR 19 thousand).  The net loss of the fibreboard for the Q3 2025
was EUR 48 thousand (Q3 2024: net loss EUR 262 thousand).

Fibreboard sales by geographical segments

+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| EUR thousand     | Q3 2025 | Q3 2024 | 9M 2025 | 9M 2024 |
+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| European Union |   1,847 |   1,789 |   5,263 |   5,588 |
+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Africa         |      50 |      89 |     149 |     255 |
+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Asia           |      44 |      17 |      73 |     102 |
+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Middle East    |      27 |      41 |      41 |      96 |
+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Other regions  |      20 |       0 |      63 |      14 |
+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| TOTAL          |   1,988 |   1,936 |   5,589 |   6,055 |
+----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+



Real estate management

As  a secondary activity, the Group owns and manages a property located at Suur-
Jõe  tn 48 in the city of Pärnu, for  which a detailed plan has been established
for  the development  of residential  real estate.  Previously, the Suur-Jõe 48
property  was owned and managed by  Nordic Fibreboard AS's 100% subsidiary Pärnu
Riverside  Development  OÜ,  but  on  30.07.2025, Nordic Fibreboard AS and Pärnu
Riverside  Development OÜ  entered into  a merger  agreement, according to which
Nordic  Fibreboard AS was the acquiring  company and Pärnu Riverside Development
OÜ  was the acquired company. The merger date was 01.06.2025, and as a result of
the  merger, the direct owner and manager  of the Suur-Jõe 48 property is Nordic
Fibreboard AS.

In  Q3  2025, no  sales  revenue  was  generated from real estate management (Q3
2024, EUR  2 thousand), in the 9M 2025, sales  revenue from real estate management
was EUR 2 thousand (9M 2024: EUR 23 thousand).

The  design work  of the  Admirali area  development project has been completed.
Building  permits have been issued for the roads and utility networks within the
area  and for the  apartment buildings at  Admirali 1/3. Preliminary designs for
the   new   apartment  buildings  at  Admirali  5/7 and  Admirali  9/11 and  the
reconstruction  project for the  existing office building  at Suur-Jõe 48 are in
the process of obtaining a building permit.

Consolidated statement of financial position and cash flow statement

As  of 30.09.2025 the total  assets of Nordic  Fibreboard AS were EUR 9.19million
(30.09.2024:  8.78 million).  Receivables  and  prepayments  amounted to EUR 1.04
million as at 30.09.2025 (30 .09.2024: EUR 0.92 million). Inventories were EUR 1.33
million as of 30.09.2025 (30.09.2024: also EUR 0.87 million) and the Group´s total
fixed  assets  were  EUR  6.81 million  as  of  30.09.2025 (EUR  6.98 million  as of
30.09.2024).

The liabilities of the Group as of 30.09.2025 were EUR 6.15 million (30.09.2024: EUR
4.74 million).  Payables and prepayments amounted to EUR 1.62 million (30.09.2024:
EUR  1.11 million),  of  which  the  Group  has  payables  of EUR 1.25 million as at
30.09.2025 (30.09.2024:  EUR 0.77 million). Borrowings  amounted to EUR 4.39 million
as  at 30.09.2025 (30.09.2024:  EUR 3.51 million),  provision for former employees
and other liabilities amounted to EUR 0.14 million (30.09.2024: EUR 0.12 million).

Nordic  Fibreboard`s consolidated  cash flow  from operating  activities for the
first  nine months of 2025 was  negative in the amount  of EUR 553 thousand (first
nine  months of 2024: negative cash flow of EUR 102 thousand). Cash outflow due to
investment  activities  during  the  first  nine months 2025 was EUR 156 thousand,
which  consisted of the sale of TPD  shares and investments in production assets
and  real estate investment  objects (first nine  months of 2024: cash outflow EUR
193 thousand).  Cash inflows due to financing  activities was EUR 666 thousand for
the  first nine months of  2025, (first nine months of  2024: cash inflow EUR 296
thousand).  The net cash  flow for the  first nine months  of 2025 resulted in a
cash  outflow of  EUR 43 thousand  (first nine  months of  2024: cash inflow  EUR 1
thousand).

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITIONS

+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|EUR thousand                                   |30.09.2025|31.12.2024|30.09.2024|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Cash and cash equivalents                    |        10|        53|         8|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Receivables and prepayments (Note 2)         |     1,041|       571|       921|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Inventories (Note 3)                         |     1,326|       624|       872|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Total current assets                         |     2,377|     1,248|     1,801|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|                                             |          |          |          |
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Investment property (Note 4)                 |     2,516|     2,380|     2,309|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Financial assets at fair value through profit|          |          |          |
|or loss (Note 7)                             |         0|       499|       431|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Property, plant, equipment and right-of use  |          |          |          |
|assets (Note 5)                              |     4,293|     4,122|     4,236|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Intangible assets (Note 6)                   |         2|         3|         3|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Total non-current assets                     |     6,811|     7,004|     6,979|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|                                             |          |          |          |
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|TOTAL ASSETS                                 |     9,188|     8,252|     8,780|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|                                             |          |          |          |
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Borrowings (Note 8)                          |       747|     1,111|       652|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Payables and prepayments (Note 9)            |     1,620|       788|     1,109|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Short-term provisions (Note 10)              |         5|        21|         5|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Total current liabilities                    |     2,372|     1,920|     1,766|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|                                             |          |          |          |
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Long-term borrowings (Note 8)                |     3,643|     2,613|     2,859|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Long-term provisions (Note 10)               |        94|        94|       111|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Other long-term liabilities                  |        37|         9|         0|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Total non-current liabilities                |     3,774|     2,716|     2,970|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Total liabilities                            |     6,146|     4,636|     4,736|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|                                             |          |          |          |
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Share capital (at nominal value) (Note 11)   |       450|       450|       450|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Statutory reserve capital                    |        45|        45|        45|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Retained earnings                            |     2,547|     3,121|     3,549|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|Total equity                                 |     3,042|     3,616|     4,044|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|                                             |          |          |          |
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+
|TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                 |     9,188|     8,252|     8,780|
+---------------------------------------------+----------+----------+----------+


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| EUR thousand                           | Q3 2025 | Q3 2024 | 9M 2025 | 9M 2024 |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Revenue (Note 13)                    |   1,988 |   1,938 |   5,592 |   6,078 |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Cost of goods sold (Note 14)         | (1,635) | (1,766) | (4,983) | (5,235) |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Gross profit (loss)                  |     353 |     172 |     609 |     843 |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
|                                      |         |         |         |         |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Distribution costs (Note 15)         |   (268) |   (249) |   (741) |   (725) |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Administrative expenses (Note 16)    |   (115) |    (69) |   (341) |   (260) |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Other operating income (Note 18)     |       0 |       0 |      13 |       8 |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Other operating expenses (Note 18)   |     (4) |     (4) |    (13) |     (5) |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Operating profit (loss)              |    (34) |   (150) |   (473) |   (139) |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
|                                      |         |         |         |         |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Finance income (Note 19)             |       0 |       0 |      40 |       0 |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Finance costs (Note 19)              |    (43) |   (113) |   (141) |   (219) |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX      |    (77) |   (263) |   (574) |   (358) |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
|                                      |         |         |         |         |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| NET PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD     |    (77) |   (263) |   (574) |   (358) |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
|                                      |         |         |         |         |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Basic earnings per share (Note 12)   |  (0.02) |  (0.06) |  (0.13) |  (0.08) |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Diluted earnings per share (Note 12) |  (0.02) |  (0.06) |  (0.13) |  (0.08) |
+--------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|EUR thousand                                                    |9M 2025|9M 2024|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Cash flow from operating activities                           |       |       |
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Operating profit (-loss)                                      |  (473)|  (139)|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Adjustments:                                                  |       |       |
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Depreciation charge (Note 5; 6)                               |    389|    390|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Change in trade and other receivables (Note 2)                |  (470)|  (387)|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Change in inventories (Note 3)                                |  (702)|  (144)|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Change in trade and other payables (Note 9)                   |    860|    353|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Change of provisions (Note 10)                                |   (16)|   (16)|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Cash generated from operations                                |  (412)|     57|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Interest payments (Note 8; 19)                                |  (131)|  (153)|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Net other financial income and expense                        |   (10)|    (6)|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Net cash generated from operating activities                  |  (553)|  (102)|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|                                                              |       |       |
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Cash flow from investing activities                           |       |       |
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible      |       |       |
|assets (Note 5; 6)                                            |  (559)|  (153)|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Capitalized cost of real estate investment (Note 4)           |  (136)|   (40)|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Sales of financial assets (Note 7)                            |    539|      0|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Net cash used in investing activities                         |  (156)|  (193)|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|                                                              |       |       |
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Cash flow from financing activities                           |       |       |
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Repayment of loans received (Note 8)                          |  (166)|  (157)|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Loans received from related parties (Note 8)                  |    830|    200|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Finance lease payments (Note 8)                               |   (18)|   (17)|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Change in overdraft (Note 8)                                  |     20|    270|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|Net cash (used in)/from financing activities                  |    666|    296|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|                                                              |       |       |
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|NET CHANGE IN CASH                                            |   (43)|      1|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|OPENING BALANCE OF CASH                                       |     53|      7|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+
|CLOSING BALANCE OF CASH                                       |     10|      8|
+--------------------------------------------------------------+-------+-------+


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|                      |             |Statutory reserve |    Retained    |     |
|EUR thousand            |Share capital|     capital      |    earnings    |Total|
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|                      |             |                  |                |     |
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|Balance at 31.12.2023 |          450|                45|           3,907|4,402|
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|                      |             |                  |                |     |
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|Net loss for 9M 2024  |            0|                 0|           (358)|(358)|
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|Total comprehensive   |             |                  |                |     |
|income for 9M 2024    |            0|                 0|           (358)|(358)|
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|Balance at 30.09.2024 |          450|                45|           3,549|4,044|
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|                      |             |                  |                |     |
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|Balance at 31.12.2024 |          450|                45|           3,121|3,616|
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|                      |             |                  |                |     |
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|Net loss for 9M 2025  |            0|                 0|           (574)|(574)|
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|Total comprehensive   |             |                  |                |     |
|income for 9M 2025    |            0|                 0|           (574)|(574)|
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+
|Balance at 30.09.2025 |          450|                45|           2,547|3,042|
+----------------------+-------------+------------------+----------------+-----+

Enel Äkke
Member of Management Board
+372 55525550
[email protected]