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Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Billions	Dec. 31, 2023	Jun. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]
Long-term accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts	$ 4.8	$ 4.5
Other receivables related to purchase of components	8.8	9.2
Financing receivables, net	$ 3.6	$ 5.3

X

- Definition

Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of financing receivable.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

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Namespace Prefix:	msft_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

X

- Definition

Other receivables related to purchase of components.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	msft_OtherReceivablesRelatedToPurchaseOfComponents
Namespace Prefix:	msft_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

X

- References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

X

- Definition

Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business, classified as noncurrent.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 310
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 45
-Paragraph 2
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481990/310-10-45-2

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 210
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(9))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479853/942-210-S99-1

+ Details

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Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant