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Investments and Advances
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, Schedule of Investments [Abstract]  
Investments and Advances
Investments and Advances
Equity in earnings, together with investments in and advances to companies accounted for using the equity method and other investments accounted for at or below cost, is shown in the following table. For certain equity affiliates, Chevron pays its share of some income taxes directly. For such affiliates, the equity in earnings does not include these taxes, which are reported on the Consolidated Statement of Income as “Income tax expense.”
Investments and Advances
 
 
Equity in Earnings
 
 
At December 31
 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2019

 
2018

 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Upstream
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tengizchevroil
$
20,214

 
$
16,017

 
$
3,067

 
$
3,614

 
$
2,581

Petropiar
1,396

 
1,361

 
80

 
317

 
175

Petroboscan
1,139

 
1,315

 
(11
)
 
357

 
154

Caspian Pipeline Consortium
883

 
1,022

 
155

 
170

 
155

Angola LNG Limited
2,423

 
2,496

 
(26
)
 
172

 
27

Other
881

 
1,541

 
(478
)
 
19

 
104

Total Upstream
26,936

 
23,752

 
2,787

 
4,649

 
3,196

Downstream
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC
6,241

 
6,218

 
880

 
1,034

 
723

GS Caltex Corporation
3,796

 
3,924

 
13

 
373

 
290

Other
1,443

 
1,383

 
288

 
273

 
230

Total Downstream
11,480

 
11,525

 
1,181

 
1,680

 
1,243

All Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
(14
)
 
(16
)
 

 
(2
)
 
(1
)
Total equity method
$
38,402

 
$
35,261

 
$
3,968

 
$
6,327

 
$
4,438

Other non-equity method investments
286

 
285

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total investments and advances
$
38,688

 
$
35,546

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total United States
$
7,203

 
$
7,500

 
$
641

 
$
1,033

 
$
788

Total International
$
31,485

 
$
28,046

 
$
3,327

 
$
5,294

 
$
3,650


Descriptions of major affiliates, including significant differences between the company’s carrying value of its investments and its underlying equity in the net assets of the affiliates, are as follows:
Tengizchevroil Chevron has a 50 percent equity ownership interest in Tengizchevroil (TCO), which operates the Tengiz and Korolev crude oil fields in Kazakhstan. At December 31, 2019, the company’s carrying value of its investment in TCO was about $110 higher than the amount of underlying equity in TCO’s net assets. This difference results from Chevron acquiring a portion of its interest in TCO at a value greater than the underlying book value for that portion of TCO’s net assets. Included in the investment is a loan to TCO to fund the development of the Future Growth and Wellhead Pressure Management Project with a balance of $3,350.
Petropiar Chevron has a 30 percent interest in Petropiar, a joint stock company which operates the heavy oil Huyapari Field and upgrading project in Venezuela’s Orinoco Belt. At December 31, 2019, the company’s carrying value of its investment in Petropiar was approximately $130 less than the amount of underlying equity in Petropiar’s net assets. The difference represents the excess of Chevron’s underlying equity in Petropiar’s net assets over the net book value of the assets contributed to the venture.
Petroboscan Chevron has a 39.2 percent interest in Petroboscan, a joint stock company which operates the Boscan Field in Venezuela. At December 31, 2019, the company’s carrying value of its investment in Petroboscan was approximately $90 higher than the amount of underlying equity in Petroboscan’s net assets. The difference reflects the excess of the net book value of the assets contributed by Chevron over its underlying equity in Petroboscan’s net assets. The company also has an outstanding long-term loan to Petroboscan of $566 at year-end 2019.
Caspian Pipeline Consortium Chevron has a 15 percent interest in the Caspian Pipeline Consortium, a variable interest entity, which provides the critical export route for crude oil from both TCO and Karachaganak. The company has investments and advances totaling $883, which includes long-term loans of $199 at year-end 2019. The loans were provided to fund 30 percent of the initial pipeline construction. The company is not the primary beneficiary of the consortium because it does not direct activities of the consortium and only receives its proportionate share of the financial returns.

Angola LNG Limited Chevron has a 36.4 percent interest in Angola LNG Limited, which processes and liquefies natural gas produced in Angola for delivery to international markets.
Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC Chevron owns 50 percent of Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC. The other half is owned by Phillips 66.
GS Caltex Corporation Chevron owns 50 percent of GS Caltex Corporation, a joint venture with GS Energy. The joint venture imports, refines and markets petroleum products, petrochemicals and lubricants, predominantly in South Korea.
Other Information “Sales and other operating revenues” on the Consolidated Statement of Income includes $8,006, $10,378 and $8,165 with affiliated companies for 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. “Purchased crude oil and products” includes $5,694, $6,598 and $4,800 with affiliated companies for 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
“Accounts and notes receivable” on the Consolidated Balance Sheet includes $810 and $884 due from affiliated companies at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. “Accounts payable” includes $506 and $631 due to affiliated companies at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
The following table provides summarized financial information on a 100 percent basis for all equity affiliates as well as Chevron’s total share, which includes Chevron’s net loans to affiliates of $4,331, $3,402 and $3,853 at December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
 
Affiliates
 
 
 
Chevron Share
 
Year ended December 31
2019

 
2018

 
2017

 
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Total revenues
$
66,473

 
$
84,469

 
$
70,744

 
 
$
32,628

 
$
40,679

 
$
33,460

Income before income tax expense
13,197

 
16,693

 
13,487

 
 
5,954

 
6,755

 
5,712

Net income attributable to affiliates
9,809

 
13,321

 
10,751

 
 
4,366

 
6,384

 
4,468

At December 31
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets
$
30,791

 
$
32,657

 
$
33,883

 
 
$
12,998

 
$
12,813

 
$
13,568

Noncurrent assets
97,177

 
87,614

 
82,261

 
 
41,531

 
36,369

 
32,643

Current liabilities
26,032

 
26,006

 
26,873

 
 
10,610

 
9,843

 
10,201

Noncurrent liabilities
21,593

 
20,000

 
21,447

 
 
5,068

 
4,446

 
4,224

Total affiliates’ net equity
$
80,343

 
$
74,265

 
$
67,824

 
 
$
38,851

 
$
34,893

 
$
31,786