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Employee Benefit Plans (Tables) | 9 Months Ended
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Apr. 26, 2025
Retirement Benefits [Abstract] |
Summary of Share-Based Compensation Expense | The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense and the income tax benefit for share-based compensation (in millions):
| Three Months Ended |  | Nine Months Ended
| April 26, 2025 |  | April 27, 2024 |  | April 26, 2025 |  | April 27, 2024
Cost of sales—product | $ | 67 |  |  | $ | 57 |  |  | $ | 189 |  |  | $ | 157 |
Cost of sales—services | 85 |  |  | 82 |  |  | 245 |  |  | 224 |
Share-based compensation expense in cost of sales | 152 |  |  | 139 |  |  | 434 |  |  | 381 |
Research and development | 422 |  |  | 349 |  |  | 1,189 |  |  | 967 |
Sales and marketing | 235 |  |  | 221 |  |  | 676 |  |  | 628 |
General and administrative | 121 |  |  | 95 |  |  | 357 |  |  | 282 |
Restructuring and other charges | 15 |  |  | 7 |  |  | 37 |  |  | 16 |
Share-based compensation expense in operating expenses | 793 |  |  | 672 |  |  | 2,259 |  |  | 1,893 |
Total share-based compensation expense | $ | 945 |  |  | $ | 811 |  |  | $ | 2,693 |  |  | $ | 2,274 |
Income tax benefit for share-based compensation | $ | 218 |  |  | $ | 179 |  |  | $ | 616 |  |  | $ | 524 |
Summary of Restricted Stock and Stock Unit Activity | A summary of the restricted stock and stock unit activity, which includes time-based and performance-based or market-based RSUs, is as follows (in millions, except per-share amounts):
| Restricted Stock/ Stock Units |  | Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share |  | Aggregate Fair Value
Unvested balance at July 29, 2023 | 122 |  |  | $ | 44.04 |  |  |
Granted and assumed | 63 |  |  | 48.97 |  |  |
Vested | (58) |  |  | 43.46 |  |  | $ | 2,906 |
Canceled/forfeited/other | (10) |  |  | 45.65 |  |  |
Unvested balance at July 27, 2024 | 117 |  |  | $ | 46.86 |  |  |
Granted and assumed | 53 |  |  | 53.69 |  |  |
Vested | (52) |  |  | 47.38 |  |  | $ | 2,664 |
Canceled/forfeited/other | (8) |  |  | 47.37 |  |  |
Unvested balance at April 26, 2025 | 110 |  |  | $ | 49.87 |  |  |

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- Definition Tabular disclosure of allocation of amount expensed and capitalized for award under share-based payment arrangement to statement of income or comprehensive income and statement of financial position. Includes, but is not limited to, corresponding line item in financial statement. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 718 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (h)(1) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2 + Details
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the number and weighted-average grant date fair value for restricted stock units that were outstanding at the beginning and end of the year, and the number of restricted stock units that were granted, vested, or forfeited during the year. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 718 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (c)(1) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2 + Details
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