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    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FinancingReceivableCollectivelyEvaluatedForImpairment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FinancingReceivableCollectivelyEvaluatedForImpairment_BAA9446601AC1DB63E46DE7EBABB117F" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FinancingReceivableAllowanceForCreditLossesCollectivelyEvaluatedForImpairment_61628FFAB0F7541DD607DE7EBABBA1C7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FinancingReceivableAllowanceForCreditLossesCollectivelyEvaluatedForImpairment_61628FFAB0F7541DD607DE7EBABBA1C7" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Reserves on Card Member loans evaluated collectively for impairment</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_3CDBB93D7E83E7A38D74E68330606130_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_3CDBB93D7E83E7A38D74E68330606130" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_3CDBB93D7E83E7A38D74E68330606130" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_B1E9232DA3708E3A7F0EE683306138C6_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_B1E9232DA3708E3A7F0EE683306138C6" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Sale of premises and equipment</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_B1E9232DA3708E3A7F0EE683306138C6" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_B1E9232DA3708E3A7F0EE683306138C6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_B1E9232DA3708E3A7F0EE683306138C6" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndFederalFundsSold_A1DBE40213C60CE4B43DE6833061CEDB_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndFederalFundsSold_A1DBE40213C60CE4B43DE6833061CEDB" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents per Consolidated Balance Sheets</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndFederalFundsSold_A1DBE40213C60CE4B43DE6833061CEDB_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndFederalFundsSold_A1DBE40213C60CE4B43DE6833061CEDB" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Federal Funds Sold</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndFederalFundsSold_A1DBE40213C60CE4B43DE6833061CEDB" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndFederalFundsSold_A1DBE40213C60CE4B43DE6833061CEDB" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_FAB27486FDEFB1F91C83E6833062D06F_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_FAB27486FDEFB1F91C83E6833062D06F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_FAB27486FDEFB1F91C83E6833062D06F_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_FAB27486FDEFB1F91C83E6833062D06F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_FAB27486FDEFB1F91C83E6833062D06F" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_axp_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureAbstract_7961AC3D5566C3A81CBBDCEFEBF1EE5B" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFinancingReceivableTroubledDebtRestructuringsTable_43168FD95FF0B93EB62ADCEFEC06F453_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFinancingReceivableTroubledDebtRestructuringsTable_43168FD95FF0B93EB62ADCEFEC06F453" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Table]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFinancingReceivableTroubledDebtRestructuringsTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFinancingReceivableTroubledDebtRestructuringsTable_43168FD95FF0B93EB62ADCEFEC06F453" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis_D19F2CB70FEA6BF84300DCEFEC06C55C_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis_D19F2CB70FEA6BF84300DCEFEC06C55C" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Financing Receivable [Axis]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_CardmemberLoansMember_78893A56038B90480D4FDCEFEC070071_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CardmemberLoansMember_78893A56038B90480D4FDCEFEC070071" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Card Member Loans [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_CardmemberLoansMember_78893A56038B90480D4FDCEFEC070071_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CardmemberLoansMember_78893A56038B90480D4FDCEFEC070071" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Reflects the aggregate carrying amount of Card Member loans held in portfolio.</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_CardmemberReceivablesMember_FFAA62FBB48250EBAFE6DCEFEC07595D_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CardmemberReceivablesMember_FFAA62FBB48250EBAFE6DCEFEC07595D" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Card Member Receivables [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_CardmemberReceivablesMember_FFAA62FBB48250EBAFE6DCEFEC07595D_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CardmemberReceivablesMember_FFAA62FBB48250EBAFE6DCEFEC07595D" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents Card Member receivables that are the amount due from customers or clients for goods or services that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FinancingReceivableModificationsLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FinancingReceivableModificationsLineItems_5D74BD6E0B7458C30ABCDCEFEC07A007" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_241AD4AD433B360D5C28F5BBB1064F5C_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_241AD4AD433B360D5C28F5BBB1064F5C" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable, less reserves</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_GlobalConsumerServicesGroupMember_38182117C1E592DF0B35E1A24C660398_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_GlobalConsumerServicesGroupMember_38182117C1E592DF0B35E1A24C660398" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Global Consumer Services Group [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_GlobalConsumerServicesGroupMember_38182117C1E592DF0B35E1A24C660398_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_GlobalConsumerServicesGroupMember_38182117C1E592DF0B35E1A24C660398" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents Global Consumer Services Group reportable operating segment.</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_GlobalCommercialServicesMember_C35EC4B3F675D1C3DB0CE1A24C679FAA_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_GlobalCommercialServicesMember_C35EC4B3F675D1C3DB0CE1A24C679FAA" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Global Commercial Services [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TroubledDebtRestructuringsOnFinancingReceivablesTableTextBlock_613190ED25746CBBF1A41B52268D29ED" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TroubledDebtRestructuringsOnFinancingReceivablesTableTextBlock_613190ED25746CBBF1A41B52268D29ED" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_axp_TroubledDebtRestructuringsOnFinancingReceivablesWithSubsequentDefault1TableTextBlock_1803D54369B70D11FAC91B52268D657F_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_TroubledDebtRestructuringsOnFinancingReceivablesWithSubsequentDefault1TableTextBlock_1803D54369B70D11FAC91B52268D657F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_TroubledDebtRestructuringsOnFinancingReceivablesWithSubsequentDefault1TableTextBlock_1803D54369B70D11FAC91B52268D657F_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_TroubledDebtRestructuringsOnFinancingReceivablesWithSubsequentDefault1TableTextBlock_1803D54369B70D11FAC91B52268D657F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Troubled Debt Restructurings On Financing Receivables With Subsequent Default1 [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_TroubledDebtRestructuringsOnFinancingReceivablesWithSubsequentDefault1TableTextBlock_1803D54369B70D11FAC91B52268D657F_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_TroubledDebtRestructuringsOnFinancingReceivablesWithSubsequentDefault1TableTextBlock_1803D54369B70D11FAC91B52268D657F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Troubled Debt Restructurings On Financing Receivables With Subsequent Default1 [Table Text Block]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_GlobalSmallBusinessServicesMember_EB55043C93BF6F81B1ECE2FB58EE41DF_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_GlobalSmallBusinessServicesMember_EB55043C93BF6F81B1ECE2FB58EE41DF" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Global Small Business Services [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_GlobalSmallBusinessServicesMember_EB55043C93BF6F81B1ECE2FB58EE41DF_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_GlobalSmallBusinessServicesMember_EB55043C93BF6F81B1ECE2FB58EE41DF" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Global Small Business Services [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_GlobalSmallBusinessServicesMember_EB55043C93BF6F81B1ECE2FB58EE41DF_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_GlobalSmallBusinessServicesMember_EB55043C93BF6F81B1ECE2FB58EE41DF" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Global Small Business Services LOB</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_GlobalCorporatePaymentsMember_135E9EB33DF098575A9CE2FB58EE7259_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_GlobalCorporatePaymentsMember_135E9EB33DF098575A9CE2FB58EE7259" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Global Corporate Payments [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_GlobalCorporatePaymentsMember_135E9EB33DF098575A9CE2FB58EE7259_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_GlobalCorporatePaymentsMember_135E9EB33DF098575A9CE2FB58EE7259" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Global Corporate Payments [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_GlobalCorporatePaymentsMember_135E9EB33DF098575A9CE2FB58EE7259_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_GlobalCorporatePaymentsMember_135E9EB33DF098575A9CE2FB58EE7259" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_GlobalCorporatePaymentsMember" xlink:label="loc_axp_GlobalCorporatePaymentsMember_135E9EB33DF098575A9CE2FB58EE7259" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_axp_GlobalCorporatePaymentsMember_135E9EB33DF098575A9CE2FB58EE7259" xlink:to="lab_axp_GlobalCorporatePaymentsMember_135E9EB33DF098575A9CE2FB58EE7259" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_axp_CreditqualityindicatorforloansandreceivablesaxisAxis_2C09E66865A841BDA6CAE2FB58F064E0_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CreditqualityindicatorforloansandreceivablesaxisAxis_2C09E66865A841BDA6CAE2FB58F064E0" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Quality Indicator For Loans And Receivables[Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_CreditqualityindicatorforloansandreceivablesaxisAxis_2C09E66865A841BDA6CAE2FB58F064E0_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CreditqualityindicatorforloansandreceivablesaxisAxis_2C09E66865A841BDA6CAE2FB58F064E0" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">CreditQualityIndicatorForLoansAndReceivablesAxis [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_CreditqualityindicatorforloansandreceivablesaxisAxis_2C09E66865A841BDA6CAE2FB58F064E0_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CreditqualityindicatorforloansandreceivablesaxisAxis_2C09E66865A841BDA6CAE2FB58F064E0" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_CreditqualityindicatorforloansandreceivablesaxisAxis" xlink:label="loc_axp_CreditqualityindicatorforloansandreceivablesaxisAxis_2C09E66865A841BDA6CAE2FB58F064E0" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_CreditQualityIndicatorDomain_DEBFAA9CF2507E79BF7EE2FB58F06406_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CreditQualityIndicatorDomain_DEBFAA9CF2507E79BF7EE2FB58F06406" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Quality Indicator [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_CreditQualityIndicatorDomain_DEBFAA9CF2507E79BF7EE2FB58F06406_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CreditQualityIndicatorDomain_DEBFAA9CF2507E79BF7EE2FB58F06406" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Quality Indicator [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_CreditQualityIndicatorDomain_DEBFAA9CF2507E79BF7EE2FB58F06406_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CreditQualityIndicatorDomain_DEBFAA9CF2507E79BF7EE2FB58F06406" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Quality Indicator [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_CreditQualityIndicatorDomain" xlink:label="loc_axp_CreditQualityIndicatorDomain_DEBFAA9CF2507E79BF7EE2FB58F06406" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_axp_CreditQualityIndicatorDomain_DEBFAA9CF2507E79BF7EE2FB58F06406" xlink:to="lab_axp_CreditQualityIndicatorDomain_DEBFAA9CF2507E79BF7EE2FB58F06406" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalMember_1E4F2B6D40EEE8DB180FE2FB58F06754_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalMember_1E4F2B6D40EEE8DB180FE2FB58F06754" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net Write-Off Rate - Principal Only [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalMember_1E4F2B6D40EEE8DB180FE2FB58F06754_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalMember_1E4F2B6D40EEE8DB180FE2FB58F06754" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net Write-Off Rate Principal [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalMember_1E4F2B6D40EEE8DB180FE2FB58F06754_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalMember_1E4F2B6D40EEE8DB180FE2FB58F06754" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the amount of Card Member loans or Card Member receivables written off consisting of principal (resulting from authorized transactions), less recoveries, as a percentage of the average loan balance or average receivables during the period.</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalMember" xlink:label="loc_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalMember_1E4F2B6D40EEE8DB180FE2FB58F06754" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalMember_1E4F2B6D40EEE8DB180FE2FB58F06754" xlink:to="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalMember_1E4F2B6D40EEE8DB180FE2FB58F06754" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalinterestfeesMember_6A7C24D866FE7DCD0519E2FB58F1E96F_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalinterestfeesMember_6A7C24D866FE7DCD0519E2FB58F1E96F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net Write-Off Rate Principal Interest, and Fees [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalinterestfeesMember_6A7C24D866FE7DCD0519E2FB58F1E96F_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalinterestfeesMember_6A7C24D866FE7DCD0519E2FB58F1E96F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net Write-Off Rate Principal Interest, and Fees [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalinterestfeesMember_6A7C24D866FE7DCD0519E2FB58F1E96F_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalinterestfeesMember_6A7C24D866FE7DCD0519E2FB58F1E96F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the amount of Card Member loans or Card Member receivables written off consisting of principal, interest, and fees (resulting from authorized transactions), less recoveries, as a percentage of the average loan balance or average receivables during the period.</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalinterestfeesMember" xlink:label="loc_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalinterestfeesMember_6A7C24D866FE7DCD0519E2FB58F1E96F" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalinterestfeesMember_6A7C24D866FE7DCD0519E2FB58F1E96F" xlink:to="lab_axp_NetwriteoffrateprincipalinterestfeesMember_6A7C24D866FE7DCD0519E2FB58F1E96F" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_axp_ThirtydayspastdueaspercentageoftotalMember_001C958DD37F0A1604F8E2FB58F1AB13_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ThirtydayspastdueaspercentageoftotalMember_001C958DD37F0A1604F8E2FB58F1AB13" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">30 Days Past Due as a % of Total [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_ThirtydayspastdueaspercentageoftotalMember_001C958DD37F0A1604F8E2FB58F1AB13_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ThirtydayspastdueaspercentageoftotalMember_001C958DD37F0A1604F8E2FB58F1AB13" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Thirty Days Past Due As Percentage Of Total [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_ThirtydayspastdueaspercentageoftotalMember_001C958DD37F0A1604F8E2FB58F1AB13_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ThirtydayspastdueaspercentageoftotalMember_001C958DD37F0A1604F8E2FB58F1AB13" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents metric calculated as accounts receivable or loans that are 30 days past due expressed as a percentage of total accounts receivables or loans.</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_ThirtydayspastdueaspercentageoftotalMember" xlink:label="loc_axp_ThirtydayspastdueaspercentageoftotalMember_001C958DD37F0A1604F8E2FB58F1AB13" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_axp_ThirtydayspastdueaspercentageoftotalMember_001C958DD37F0A1604F8E2FB58F1AB13" xlink:to="lab_axp_ThirtydayspastdueaspercentageoftotalMember_001C958DD37F0A1604F8E2FB58F1AB13" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NetlossratioaspercentageofchargevolumeMember_F651DCFB1CB1420816CAE2FB58F1FD5A_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NetlossratioaspercentageofchargevolumeMember_F651DCFB1CB1420816CAE2FB58F1FD5A" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net Loss Ratio as a % of Charge Volume [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NetlossratioaspercentageofchargevolumeMember_F651DCFB1CB1420816CAE2FB58F1FD5A_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NetlossratioaspercentageofchargevolumeMember_F651DCFB1CB1420816CAE2FB58F1FD5A" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net Loss Ratio As Percentage Of Charge Volume [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NetlossratioaspercentageofchargevolumeMember_F651DCFB1CB1420816CAE2FB58F1FD5A_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NetlossratioaspercentageofchargevolumeMember_F651DCFB1CB1420816CAE2FB58F1FD5A" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the ratio of charge card write-offs consisting of principal (resulting from authorized and unauthorized transactions) and fee components, less recoveries, on Card Member receivables expressed as a percentage of gross amounts billed to cardmembers.</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_NetlossratioaspercentageofchargevolumeMember" xlink:label="loc_axp_NetlossratioaspercentageofchargevolumeMember_F651DCFB1CB1420816CAE2FB58F1FD5A" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_axp_NetlossratioaspercentageofchargevolumeMember_F651DCFB1CB1420816CAE2FB58F1FD5A" xlink:to="lab_axp_NetlossratioaspercentageofchargevolumeMember_F651DCFB1CB1420816CAE2FB58F1FD5A" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NinetydayspastbillingaspercentageofreceivablesmemberMember_720C31C0AB41293A6C76E2FB58F1066A_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NinetydayspastbillingaspercentageofreceivablesmemberMember_720C31C0AB41293A6C76E2FB58F1066A" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">90 days past billing as a percentage of receivables [Member}</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NinetydayspastbillingaspercentageofreceivablesmemberMember_720C31C0AB41293A6C76E2FB58F1066A_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NinetydayspastbillingaspercentageofreceivablesmemberMember_720C31C0AB41293A6C76E2FB58F1066A" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Ninety Days Past Billing As Percentage Of Receivables [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NinetydayspastbillingaspercentageofreceivablesmemberMember_720C31C0AB41293A6C76E2FB58F1066A_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NinetydayspastbillingaspercentageofreceivablesmemberMember_720C31C0AB41293A6C76E2FB58F1066A" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents metric calculated as Card Member receivables that are 90 days past billing expressed as a percentage of total Card Member receivables.</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_NinetydayspastbillingaspercentageofreceivablesmemberMember" xlink:label="loc_axp_NinetydayspastbillingaspercentageofreceivablesmemberMember_720C31C0AB41293A6C76E2FB58F1066A" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_axp_NinetydayspastbillingaspercentageofreceivablesmemberMember_720C31C0AB41293A6C76E2FB58F1066A" xlink:to="lab_axp_NinetydayspastbillingaspercentageofreceivablesmemberMember_720C31C0AB41293A6C76E2FB58F1066A" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems_279DED7A477E75F40258E2FB58F14B45_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems_279DED7A477E75F40258E2FB58F14B45" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems_279DED7A477E75F40258E2FB58F14B45_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems_279DED7A477E75F40258E2FB58F14B45" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems_279DED7A477E75F40258E2FB58F14B45" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems_279DED7A477E75F40258E2FB58F14B45" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems_279DED7A477E75F40258E2FB58F14B45" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_axp_CreditQualityIndicatorForLoansAndReceivablesAbstract_41452C03CB9696C35375E2FB58F1EFF6_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CreditQualityIndicatorForLoansAndReceivablesAbstract_41452C03CB9696C35375E2FB58F1EFF6" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Quality Indicator for Loans and Receivables</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_AveragePaymentTermExtension_5BE17E8CDFF33ABE62881B61B31B1649_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_AveragePaymentTermExtension_5BE17E8CDFF33ABE62881B61B31B1649" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The average period for payment term extension for cardmember receivables modified in a TDR.</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_8156A8C54286B85B5205F5D6FA4C5A36_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_8156A8C54286B85B5205F5D6FA4C5A36" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_IncreaseDecreaseInTravelersChequesOutstanding_E015849156434EC2536CF5D6FA4DC286_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_IncreaseDecreaseInTravelersChequesOutstanding_E015849156434EC2536CF5D6FA4DC286" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Travelers Cheques and other prepaid products</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_ChangesInFairValueOfDerivativesNotDesignatedAsHedges_4C95BF25AFA10067EC481F3FCCAA5C98_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ChangesInFairValueOfDerivativesNotDesignatedAsHedges_4C95BF25AFA10067EC481F3FCCAA5C98" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (loss) in changes in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedges</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax_1B6095DE9B7345D301401CACAD7044F7_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax_1B6095DE9B7345D301401CACAD7044F7" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net unrealized debt securities gains (losses), net of tax</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax_1B6095DE9B7345D301401CACAD7044F7_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax_1B6095DE9B7345D301401CACAD7044F7" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">AOCI, Debt Securities, Available-for-sale, Adjustment, after Tax</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_007A3DB4394063A413EF1CACAD70E711_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_007A3DB4394063A413EF1CACAD70E711" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_007A3DB4394063A413EF1CACAD70E711_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_007A3DB4394063A413EF1CACAD70E711" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_007A3DB4394063A413EF1CACAD70E711" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_007A3DB4394063A413EF1CACAD70E711" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_007A3DB4394063A413EF1CACAD70E711" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossDefinedBenefitPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansNetOfTax_B313690BA8F8089287001CACAD707C04_negatedLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossDefinedBenefitPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansNetOfTax_B313690BA8F8089287001CACAD707C04" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net unrealized pension and other postretirement benefits, net of tax</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossDefinedBenefitPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansNetOfTax_B313690BA8F8089287001CACAD707C04_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossDefinedBenefitPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansNetOfTax_B313690BA8F8089287001CACAD707C04" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Defined Benefit Plan, after Tax</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossDefinedBenefitPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossDefinedBenefitPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansNetOfTax_B313690BA8F8089287001CACAD707C04" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_B3414D864F9265B64F961CACAD70A35A_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_B3414D864F9265B64F961CACAD70A35A" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total accumulated other comprehensive loss</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_B3414D864F9265B64F961CACAD70A35A" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_F36FAA9C342F71FFE19A1CACAD703733_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_F36FAA9C342F71FFE19A1CACAD703733" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total shareholders' equity</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_F36FAA9C342F71FFE19A1CACAD703733" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_F36FAA9C342F71FFE19A1CACAD703733" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_F36FAA9C342F71FFE19A1CACAD703733" xlink:type="arc" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_7DCE8CBDFE023800B5081CACAD713174_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_7DCE8CBDFE023800B5081CACAD713174" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities and Equity</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_7DCE8CBDFE023800B5081CACAD713174" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DepositsByTypeAbstract_42DD4436718BFB5C44BEF5BBB188CEEC_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DepositsByTypeAbstract_42DD4436718BFB5C44BEF5BBB188CEEC" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deposits By Type</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DepositsByTypeAbstract_42DD4436718BFB5C44BEF5BBB188CEEC_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DepositsByTypeAbstract_42DD4436718BFB5C44BEF5BBB188CEEC" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deposits, by Type [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepositsByTypeAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DepositsByTypeAbstract_42DD4436718BFB5C44BEF5BBB188CEEC" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DepositsByTypeAbstract_42DD4436718BFB5C44BEF5BBB188CEEC" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DepositsByTypeAbstract_42DD4436718BFB5C44BEF5BBB188CEEC" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DepositsDomesticAbstract_C75E56B6A1F37F6C6CC6F5BBB18809E3_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DepositsDomesticAbstract_C75E56B6A1F37F6C6CC6F5BBB18809E3" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">U.S. retail deposits:</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DepositsDomesticAbstract_C75E56B6A1F37F6C6CC6F5BBB18809E3_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DepositsDomesticAbstract_C75E56B6A1F37F6C6CC6F5BBB18809E3" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deposits, Domestic [Abstract]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestBearingDomesticDepositSavings_C8215B1742B60068E755F5BBB189C19D_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestBearingDomesticDepositSavings_C8215B1742B60068E755F5BBB189C19D" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Savings accounts - Direct</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestBearingDomesticDepositSavings_C8215B1742B60068E755F5BBB189C19D_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestBearingDomesticDepositSavings_C8215B1742B60068E755F5BBB189C19D" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest-bearing Domestic Deposit, Savings</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestBearingDomesticDepositCertificatesOfDeposits_6153D4E404A939F430F2F5BBB1898482_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestBearingDomesticDepositCertificatesOfDeposits_6153D4E404A939F430F2F5BBB1898482" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Certificates of deposit - Direct</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestBearingDomesticDepositCertificatesOfDeposits_6153D4E404A939F430F2F5BBB1898482_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestBearingDomesticDepositCertificatesOfDeposits_6153D4E404A939F430F2F5BBB1898482" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest-bearing Domestic Deposit, Certificates of Deposits</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_ThirdPartyCertificatesOfDeposit_E97B81F4C2D6A34C21FCF5BBB189EC6F_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ThirdPartyCertificatesOfDeposit_E97B81F4C2D6A34C21FCF5BBB189EC6F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Certificates of deposit - Third party</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_ThirdPartyCertificatesOfDeposit_E97B81F4C2D6A34C21FCF5BBB189EC6F_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ThirdPartyCertificatesOfDeposit_E97B81F4C2D6A34C21FCF5BBB189EC6F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Third party certificates of deposit</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_ThirdPartyCertificatesOfDeposit_E97B81F4C2D6A34C21FCF5BBB189EC6F_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ThirdPartyCertificatesOfDeposit_E97B81F4C2D6A34C21FCF5BBB189EC6F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents third party certificate of deposit accounts offered by the Company's Banks.</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_ThirdPartyCertificatesOfDeposit" xlink:label="loc_axp_ThirdPartyCertificatesOfDeposit_E97B81F4C2D6A34C21FCF5BBB189EC6F" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_ThirdPartySweepAccounts_B8F9630D972C26365D0DF5BBB189DD09_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ThirdPartySweepAccounts_B8F9630D972C26365D0DF5BBB189DD09" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Sweep accounts - Third party</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_ThirdPartySweepAccounts_B8F9630D972C26365D0DF5BBB189DD09_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ThirdPartySweepAccounts_B8F9630D972C26365D0DF5BBB189DD09" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Third party sweep accounts</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_ThirdPartySweepAccounts_B8F9630D972C26365D0DF5BBB189DD09_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ThirdPartySweepAccounts_B8F9630D972C26365D0DF5BBB189DD09" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents third party sweep accounts offered by the Company's Banks.</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_NonInterestRevenuesLineItems_7E1418980C072B04C7B6108282D15B43_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NonInterestRevenuesLineItems_7E1418980C072B04C7B6108282D15B43" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non Interest Income [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NonInterestRevenuesLineItems_7E1418980C072B04C7B6108282D15B43_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NonInterestRevenuesLineItems_7E1418980C072B04C7B6108282D15B43" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non Interest Income [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_NonInterestRevenuesLineItems_7E1418980C072B04C7B6108282D15B43_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_NonInterestRevenuesLineItems_7E1418980C072B04C7B6108282D15B43" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_NonInterestRevenuesLineItems" xlink:label="loc_axp_NonInterestRevenuesLineItems_7E1418980C072B04C7B6108282D15B43" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_DelinquencyFees_FE94D4DB2525D4D5C13F108282D18F76_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_DelinquencyFees_FE94D4DB2525D4D5C13F108282D18F76" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Delinquency fees</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_DelinquencyFees_FE94D4DB2525D4D5C13F108282D18F76_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_DelinquencyFees_FE94D4DB2525D4D5C13F108282D18F76" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Delinquency Fees</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_DelinquencyFees_FE94D4DB2525D4D5C13F108282D18F76_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_DelinquencyFees_FE94D4DB2525D4D5C13F108282D18F76" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents amounts to cardmembers for failure to pay the outstanding (or minimum balance) on their cards by the due date.</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_DelinquencyFees" xlink:label="loc_axp_DelinquencyFees_FE94D4DB2525D4D5C13F108282D18F76" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_axp_DelinquencyFees_FE94D4DB2525D4D5C13F108282D18F76" xlink:to="lab_axp_DelinquencyFees_FE94D4DB2525D4D5C13F108282D18F76" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_axp_ForeignCurrencyGainLoss_344891BB19BC548211C3108282D118BA_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ForeignCurrencyGainLoss_344891BB19BC548211C3108282D118BA" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency conversion fee revenue</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_ForeignCurrencyGainLoss_344891BB19BC548211C3108282D118BA_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ForeignCurrencyGainLoss_344891BB19BC548211C3108282D118BA" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Currency Gain Loss</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_ForeignCurrencyGainLoss_344891BB19BC548211C3108282D118BA_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ForeignCurrencyGainLoss_344891BB19BC548211C3108282D118BA" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Primary financial statement caption in which reported facts about foreign currency gain (loss) have been included.</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_ForeignCurrencyGainLoss" xlink:label="loc_axp_ForeignCurrencyGainLoss_344891BB19BC548211C3108282D118BA" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_Loyaltypartner_A641F7259D16CFAD45F9108282D296AB_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_Loyaltypartner_A641F7259D16CFAD45F9108282D296AB" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Loyalty Partner-related fees</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_Loyaltypartner_A641F7259D16CFAD45F9108282D296AB_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_Loyaltypartner_A641F7259D16CFAD45F9108282D296AB" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Loyalty Partner-related fees</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_Loyaltypartner_A641F7259D16CFAD45F9108282D296AB_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_Loyaltypartner_A641F7259D16CFAD45F9108282D296AB" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents fees generated by the Loyalty Partner business.</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_Loyaltypartner" xlink:label="loc_axp_Loyaltypartner_A641F7259D16CFAD45F9108282D296AB" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_TravelCommissionsAndFees_F9192DD1F1AC6B5580E0108282D2ABA4_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_TravelCommissionsAndFees_F9192DD1F1AC6B5580E0108282D2ABA4" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Travel commissions and fees</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_TravelCommissionsAndFees_F9192DD1F1AC6B5580E0108282D2ABA4_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_TravelCommissionsAndFees_F9192DD1F1AC6B5580E0108282D2ABA4" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Travel Commissions And Fees</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_TravelCommissionsAndFees_F9192DD1F1AC6B5580E0108282D2ABA4_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_TravelCommissionsAndFees_F9192DD1F1AC6B5580E0108282D2ABA4" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Commissions and fees earned by charging clients transaction or management fees for selling and arranging travel and travel management services. Client transaction fee revenue is recognized at the time the client books the travel arrangements. Travel management services revenue is recognized over the contractual term of the agreement. The Company's travel suppliers (for example, airlines, hotels, car rental companies) pay commissions and fees on tickets issued, sales and other services based on contractual agreements. Commissions and fees from travel suppliers are generally recognized at the time a ticket is purchased or over the term of the contract. Commissions and fees that are based on actual usage that is unknown at time of purchase (for example, hotel and car rentals), are recognized when cash is received.</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_TravelCommissionsAndFees" xlink:label="loc_axp_TravelCommissionsAndFees_F9192DD1F1AC6B5580E0108282D2ABA4" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_ServiceFees_47AED47366D47D9FA71B108282D2BC5F_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ServiceFees_47AED47366D47D9FA71B108282D2BC5F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Service fees</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_ServiceFees_47AED47366D47D9FA71B108282D2BC5F_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ServiceFees_47AED47366D47D9FA71B108282D2BC5F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Service Fees</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_ServiceFees_47AED47366D47D9FA71B108282D2BC5F_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_ServiceFees_47AED47366D47D9FA71B108282D2BC5F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fee for services rendered usually based on a percentage of an amount received or collected or agreed to be paid for professional services.</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_ServiceFees" xlink:label="loc_axp_ServiceFees_47AED47366D47D9FA71B108282D2BC5F" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_RevenuesAndFees_2BD25FC1BC348B6DC455108282D2A4D6_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_RevenuesAndFees_2BD25FC1BC348B6DC455108282D2A4D6" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues and Fees</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_RevenuesAndFees_2BD25FC1BC348B6DC455108282D2A4D6_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_RevenuesAndFees_2BD25FC1BC348B6DC455108282D2A4D6" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_RevenuesAndFees" xlink:label="loc_axp_RevenuesAndFees_2BD25FC1BC348B6DC455108282D2A4D6" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_axp_RevenuesAndFees_2BD25FC1BC348B6DC455108282D2A4D6" xlink:to="lab_axp_RevenuesAndFees_2BD25FC1BC348B6DC455108282D2A4D6" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TimeDepositsTable_19BDF3FC8E6F1429CEB4F5D6F86259BF_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TimeDepositsTable_19BDF3FC8E6F1429CEB4F5D6F86259BF" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Time Deposits [Table]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TimeDepositsTable_19BDF3FC8E6F1429CEB4F5D6F86259BF_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TimeDepositsTable_19BDF3FC8E6F1429CEB4F5D6F86259BF" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Time Deposits [Table]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TimeDepositsTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TimeDepositsTable_19BDF3FC8E6F1429CEB4F5D6F86259BF" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_TimeDeposits250000LineItems_77EC5FE18E06DB0970BFF5D6F86305F3_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_TimeDeposits250000LineItems_77EC5FE18E06DB0970BFF5D6F86305F3" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Time Deposits $250,000 Or More [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_TimeDeposits250000LineItems_77EC5FE18E06DB0970BFF5D6F86305F3_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_TimeDeposits250000LineItems_77EC5FE18E06DB0970BFF5D6F86305F3" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Time Deposits [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_TimeDeposits250000LineItems_77EC5FE18E06DB0970BFF5D6F86305F3_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_TimeDeposits250000LineItems_77EC5FE18E06DB0970BFF5D6F86305F3" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_TimeDeposits250000LineItems" xlink:label="loc_axp_TimeDeposits250000LineItems_77EC5FE18E06DB0970BFF5D6F86305F3" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_axp_TimeDeposits250000LineItems_77EC5FE18E06DB0970BFF5D6F86305F3" xlink:to="lab_axp_TimeDeposits250000LineItems_77EC5FE18E06DB0970BFF5D6F86305F3" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TimeDepositsAtOrAboveFDICInsuranceLimit_5AB1E7825767E39905F0F5EB8D62B390_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TimeDepositsAtOrAboveFDICInsuranceLimit_5AB1E7825767E39905F0F5EB8D62B390" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Time Deposits, $250,000 or More</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TimeDepositsAtOrAboveFDICInsuranceLimit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TimeDepositsAtOrAboveFDICInsuranceLimit_5AB1E7825767E39905F0F5EB8D62B390" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesTextBlock_D25BEBC45A2BF994AC19D7DF36B06C62_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesTextBlock_D25BEBC45A2BF994AC19D7DF36B06C62" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Loans and Accounts Receivable</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesTextBlock_D25BEBC45A2BF994AC19D7DF36B06C62_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesTextBlock_D25BEBC45A2BF994AC19D7DF36B06C62" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Financing Receivables [Text Block]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_AccountsReceivableAndLoansTextualsAbstract_09E5A2F69E36E5B27E32E76D92382072_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_AccountsReceivableAndLoansTextualsAbstract_09E5A2F69E36E5B27E32E76D92382072" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable and Loans Textuals [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="axp-20190630.xsd#axp_AccountsReceivableAndLoansTextualsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_axp_AccountsReceivableAndLoansTextualsAbstract_09E5A2F69E36E5B27E32E76D92382072" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableNetOfDeferredIncome_76227C8D2D78AD838296E76D9239E0A0_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableNetOfDeferredIncome_76227C8D2D78AD838296E76D9239E0A0" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Card member loans</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableNetOfDeferredIncome" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableNetOfDeferredIncome_76227C8D2D78AD838296E76D9239E0A0" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpenseAbstract_0BBD1C150C813103F3C90B1D5880DD67_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpenseAbstract_0BBD1C150C813103F3C90B1D5880DD67" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest Expense [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpenseAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InterestExpenseAbstract_0BBD1C150C813103F3C90B1D5880DD67" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpenseDeposits_1128C7E8A9D0965DF5180B1D58810955_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpenseDeposits_1128C7E8A9D0965DF5180B1D58810955" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deposits</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpenseDeposits_1128C7E8A9D0965DF5180B1D58810955_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpenseDeposits_1128C7E8A9D0965DF5180B1D58810955" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest Expense, Deposits</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpenseDeposits" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InterestExpenseDeposits_1128C7E8A9D0965DF5180B1D58810955" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpenseLongTermDebt_16725EC4B755FCEDF9470B1D58814630_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpenseLongTermDebt_16725EC4B755FCEDF9470B1D58814630" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term debt and other</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpenseLongTermDebt_16725EC4B755FCEDF9470B1D58814630_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpenseLongTermDebt_16725EC4B755FCEDF9470B1D58814630" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest Expense, Long-term Debt</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpenseLongTermDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InterestExpenseLongTermDebt_16725EC4B755FCEDF9470B1D58814630" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_InterestExpenseLongTermDebt_16725EC4B755FCEDF9470B1D58814630" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpenseLongTermDebt_16725EC4B755FCEDF9470B1D58814630" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpense_509DCDFCB88D0BA418930B1D58810F55_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpense_509DCDFCB88D0BA418930B1D58810F55" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total interest expense</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InterestExpense_509DCDFCB88D0BA418930B1D58810F55" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet_CF000353E3F4B3D968E90B1D588108DE_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet_CF000353E3F4B3D968E90B1D588108DE" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net interest income</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet_CF000353E3F4B3D968E90B1D588108DE_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet_CF000353E3F4B3D968E90B1D588108DE" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest Income (Expense), Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet_CF000353E3F4B3D968E90B1D588108DE" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RevenuesNetOfInterestExpense_E5B3B25D8D185B687D2F0B1D5881F44F_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RevenuesNetOfInterestExpense_E5B3B25D8D185B687D2F0B1D5881F44F" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total revenues net of interest expense</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenuesNetOfInterestExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RevenuesNetOfInterestExpense_E5B3B25D8D185B687D2F0B1D5881F44F" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RevenuesNetOfInterestExpense_E5B3B25D8D185B687D2F0B1D5881F44F" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RevenuesNetOfInterestExpense_E5B3B25D8D185B687D2F0B1D5881F44F" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ProvisionForLoanLeaseAndOtherLossesAbstract_0A77A2D26773941448000B1D588258C6_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProvisionForLoanLeaseAndOtherLossesAbstract_0A77A2D26773941448000B1D588258C6" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Provisions for losses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ProvisionForLoanLeaseAndOtherLossesAbstract_0A77A2D26773941448000B1D588258C6_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProvisionForLoanLeaseAndOtherLossesAbstract_0A77A2D26773941448000B1D588258C6" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Provision for Loan, Lease, and Other Losses [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForLoanLeaseAndOtherLossesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProvisionForLoanLeaseAndOtherLossesAbstract_0A77A2D26773941448000B1D588258C6" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts_563457D7F9AC3797EC240B1D588209CB_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts_563457D7F9AC3797EC240B1D588209CB" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Charge card</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts_563457D7F9AC3797EC240B1D588209CB" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ProvisionForLoanAndLeaseLosses_967AE5750E273505DBEB0B1D5882D8E5_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProvisionForLoanAndLeaseLosses_967AE5750E273505DBEB0B1D5882D8E5" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Card Member loans provisions</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForLoanAndLeaseLosses" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProvisionForLoanAndLeaseLosses_967AE5750E273505DBEB0B1D5882D8E5" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ProvisionForOtherLosses_583AFCD5742EC7E359250B1D588259A8_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProvisionForOtherLosses_583AFCD5742EC7E359250B1D588259A8" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Provision for Other Losses</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForOtherLosses" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProvisionForOtherLosses_583AFCD5742EC7E359250B1D588259A8" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForLoanLeaseAndOtherLosses" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProvisionForLoanLeaseAndOtherLosses_F653472384CC7562F2B60B1D588252B1" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpenseAfterProvisionsForLosses_B0785DFB8949AE36703C0B1D58827226_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpenseAfterProvisionsForLosses_B0785DFB8949AE36703C0B1D58827226" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total revenues net of interest expense after provisions for losses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpenseAfterProvisionsForLosses_B0785DFB8949AE36703C0B1D58827226_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpenseAfterProvisionsForLosses_B0785DFB8949AE36703C0B1D58827226" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total Revenues Net of Interest Expense After Provisions for Losses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpenseAfterProvisionsForLosses_B0785DFB8949AE36703C0B1D58827226_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpenseAfterProvisionsForLosses_B0785DFB8949AE36703C0B1D58827226" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues from discount revenue, net card fees, travel commissions and fees, other commissions and fees, securitization, other related income, and net interest income offset by provisions for losses during the period.</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NoninterestExpenseAbstract_C29879B458044E5348110B1D5883F73C_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NoninterestExpenseAbstract_C29879B458044E5348110B1D5883F73C" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Expenses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NoninterestExpenseAbstract_C29879B458044E5348110B1D5883F73C_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NoninterestExpenseAbstract_C29879B458044E5348110B1D5883F73C" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Noninterest Expense [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoninterestExpenseAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NoninterestExpenseAbstract_C29879B458044E5348110B1D5883F73C" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense_C57A90222FDD6B5A44520B1D5883845C_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense_C57A90222FDD6B5A44520B1D5883845C" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Marketing and business development</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense_C57A90222FDD6B5A44520B1D5883845C_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense_C57A90222FDD6B5A44520B1D5883845C" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Marketing and Advertising Expense</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense_C57A90222FDD6B5A44520B1D5883845C" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_CardMemberRewards_B05B9A95AD756B310BFE0B1D588332B9_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CardMemberRewards_B05B9A95AD756B310BFE0B1D588332B9" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Card Member rewards</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_CardMemberRewards_B05B9A95AD756B310BFE0B1D588332B9_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CardMemberRewards_B05B9A95AD756B310BFE0B1D588332B9" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Card Member Rewards</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_CardMemberRewards_B05B9A95AD756B310BFE0B1D588332B9_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_CardMemberRewards_B05B9A95AD756B310BFE0B1D588332B9" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the costs of rewards programs (including Membership Rewards).</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_axp_Cardmemberservices_04ACF37D2DE7F88E05710B1D58834836_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_Cardmemberservices_04ACF37D2DE7F88E05710B1D58834836" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Card Member services</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_Cardmemberservices_04ACF37D2DE7F88E05710B1D58834836_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_Cardmemberservices_04ACF37D2DE7F88E05710B1D58834836" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Card Member Services</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_axp_Cardmemberservices_04ACF37D2DE7F88E05710B1D58834836_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_axp_Cardmemberservices_04ACF37D2DE7F88E05710B1D58834836" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents protection plans and complimentary services provided to Card Members.</link:label>
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