| BORROWINGS |
13. BORROWINGS
The Partnership
borrows and enters into credit agreements for its general operating
and investment purposes and certain Blackstone Funds borrow to meet
financing needs of their operating and investing activities.
Borrowing facilities have been established for the benefit of
selected Blackstone Funds. When a Blackstone Fund borrows from the
facility in which it participates, the proceeds from the borrowing
are strictly limited for its intended use by the borrowing fund and
not available for other Partnership purposes. The
Partnership’s credit facilities consist of the
following:
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December 31, |
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| |
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2013 |
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2012 |
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| |
|
Credit
Available |
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Borrowing
Outstanding |
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Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate |
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Credit
Available |
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Borrowing
Outstanding |
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Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate |
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Revolving Credit Facility
(a)
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$ |
1,100,000 |
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$ |
717 |
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1.25 |
% |
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$ |
1,100,000 |
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$ |
717 |
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|
1.25 |
% |
|
Blackstone Issued 6.625%
Notes Due 8/15/2019 (b) (e)
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|
585,000 |
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585,000 |
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6.63 |
% |
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585,000 |
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585,000 |
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6.63 |
% |
|
Blackstone Issued 5.875%
Notes Due 3/15/2021 (c) (e)
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400,000 |
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400,000 |
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5.88 |
% |
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400,000 |
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400,000 |
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5.88 |
% |
|
Blackstone Issued 4.750%
Notes Due 2/15/2023 (d) (e)
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400,000 |
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400,000 |
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4.75 |
% |
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400,000 |
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400,000 |
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4.75 |
% |
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Blackstone Issued 6.250%
Notes Due 8/15/2042 (d) (e)
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250,000 |
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250,000 |
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6.25 |
% |
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250,000 |
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250,000 |
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6.25 |
% |
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Operating Entities
Facilities (f)
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— |
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— |
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n/a |
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6,228 |
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6,228 |
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1.03 |
% |
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2,735,000 |
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1,635,717 |
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5.92 |
% |
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2,741,228 |
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1,641,945 |
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5.90 |
% |
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Blackstone Fund Facilities
(g)
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13,075 |
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13,075 |
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3.19 |
% |
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23,842 |
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23,842 |
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2.03 |
% |
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CLO Vehicles (h)
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9,891,473 |
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9,826,621 |
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1.09 |
% |
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13,055,784 |
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|
12,967,302 |
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|
1.34 |
% |
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$ |
12,639,548 |
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$ |
11,475,413 |
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1.78 |
% |
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$ |
15,820,854 |
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$ |
14,633,089 |
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|
1.86 |
% |
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| (a) |
Blackstone, through
indirect subsidiaries, has a $1.1 billion unsecured revolving
credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with Citibank,
N.A., as Administrative Agent with a maturity date of July 13,
2017. Interest on the borrowings is based on an adjusted LIBOR rate
or alternate base rate, in each case plus a margin, and undrawn
commitments bear a commitment fee. Borrowings may also be made in
U.K. sterling or euros, in each case subject to certain sub-limits.
The Credit Facility contains customary representations, covenants
and events of default. Financial covenants consist of a maximum net
leverage ratio and a requirement to keep a minimum amount of
fee-earning assets under management, each tested quarterly. As of
December 31, 2013, there was an outstanding but undrawn letter
of credit against the credit facility for
$0.7 million. |
| (b) |
On August 20, 2009,
Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C. (the “Issuer”),
an indirect subsidiary of the Partnership, issued $600 million
of senior notes. The notes, which were issued at a discount, accrue
interest from August 20, 2009. Interest is paid semi-annually
in arrears on February 15 and August 15 of each year,
commencing on February 15, 2010. Interest expense on the notes
was $38.8 million, $39.4 million and $39.8 million
for the years ended December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012
and December 31, 2011, respectively. The carrying and fair
values are determined using the original $600 million par
amount less $15 million attributable to these notes which were
acquired but not retired by Blackstone during 2012. |
| (c) |
On September 15, 2010, the Issuer issued $400 million
of senior notes. The notes, which were issued at a discount, accrue
interest from September 20, 2010. Interest is payable
semiannually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of
each year, commencing on March 15, 2011. Interest expense on
the notes was $23.5 million, $23.5 million and
$23.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2013,
December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011,
respectively.
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| (d) |
On August 17, 2012,
the Issuer issued $400 million of senior notes due
February 15, 2023 and $250 million of senior notes
maturing August 15, 2042. The notes, which were issued at a
discount, accrue interest from August 17, 2012. Interest is
payable semiannually in arrears on February 15 and
September 15 of each year, commencing on February 15,
2013. Interest expense on the $400 million note was
$19.0 million and $7.1 million for the years ended
December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
Interest expense on the $250 million note was
$15.6 million and $5.8 million for the years ended
December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012,
respectively. |
| (e) |
Represents long term
borrowings in the form of senior notes (the “Notes”)
issued by the Issuer. The Notes are unsecured and unsubordinated
obligations of the Issuer. The Notes are fully and unconditionally
guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the Partnership, Blackstone
Holdings, and the Issuer (the “Guarantors”). The
guarantees are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the
Guarantors. Transaction costs related to the issuance of the Notes
have been capitalized and are being amortized over the life of the
Notes. The indentures include covenants, including limitations on
the Issuer’s and the Guarantors’ ability to, subject to
exceptions, incur indebtedness secured by liens on voting stock or
profit participating equity interests of their subsidiaries or
merge, consolidate or sell, transfer or lease assets. The
indentures also provide for events of default and further provide
that the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate
principal amount of the outstanding Notes may declare the Notes
immediately due and payable upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of any event of default after expiration of any
applicable grace period. In the case of specified events of
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or reorganization, the
principal amount of the Notes and any accrued and unpaid interest
on the Notes automatically become due and payable. All or a portion
of the Notes may be redeemed at the Issuer’s option in whole
or in part, at any time and from time to time, prior to their
stated maturity, at the make-whole redemption price set forth in
the Notes. If a change of control repurchase event occurs, the
holders of the Notes may require the Issuer to repurchase the Notes
at a repurchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate
principal amount of the Notes repurchased plus any accrued and
unpaid interest on the Notes repurchased to, but not including, the
date of repurchase. |
| (f) |
Represents borrowings under
a capital asset purchase facility. The capital asset purchase
facility is secured by the purchased asset and borrowings bear
interest at a spread to LIBOR. The borrowings were paid down during
2013. |
| (g) |
Represents borrowing
facilities for the various consolidated Blackstone Funds used to
meet liquidity and investing needs. Certain borrowings under these
facilities were used for bridge financing and general liquidity
purposes. Other borrowings were used to finance the purchase of
investments with the borrowing remaining in place until the
disposition or refinancing event. Such borrowings have varying
maturities and are rolled over until the disposition or a
refinancing event. Because the timing of such events is unknown and
may occur in the near term, these borrowings are considered
short-term in nature. Borrowings bear interest at spreads to market
rates. Borrowings were secured according to the terms of each
facility and are generally secured by the investment purchased with
the proceeds of the borrowing and/or the uncalled capital
commitment of each respective fund. Certain facilities have
commitment fees. When a fund borrows, the proceeds are available
only for use by that fund and are not available for the benefit of
other funds. Collateral within each fund is also available only
against the borrowings by that fund and not against the borrowings
of other funds. |
| (h) |
Represents borrowings due
to the holders of debt securities issued by CLO vehicles
consolidated by Blackstone. These amounts are included within Loans
Payable and Due to Affiliates within the Consolidated Statements of
Financial Condition. |
The carrying
value and fair value of the Blackstone issued notes, included in
Loans Payable within the Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition, were:
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December 31, |
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|
2013 |
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|
2012 |
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Carrying
Value |
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Fair
Value
(a) |
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Carrying
Value |
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Fair
Value
(a) |
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Blackstone Issued 6.625%,
$600 Million Par, Notes
Due 8/15/2019 (b)
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$ |
632,823 |
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$ |
684,860 |
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$ |
640,220 |
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$ |
682,344 |
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Blackstone Issued 5.875%,
$400 Million Par, Notes
Due 3/15/2021
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$ |
398,543 |
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$ |
447,120 |
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$ |
398,386 |
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$ |
456,200 |
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Blackstone Issued 4.750%,
$400 Million Par, Notes
Due 2/15/2023
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$ |
393,202 |
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$ |
415,760 |
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$ |
392,629 |
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$ |
426,160 |
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Blackstone Issued 6.250%,
$250 Million Par, Notes
Due 8/15/2042
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$ |
239,738 |
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$ |
278,550 |
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$ |
239,619 |
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$ |
275,275 |
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| (a) |
Fair value is determined by
broker quote and these notes would be classified as Level II within
the fair value hierarchy. |
| (b) |
The carrying and fair
values are determined using the original $600 million par
amount less $15 million attributable to these notes which were
acquired but not retired by Blackstone during 2012. |
Included within
Loans Payable and Due to Affiliates within the Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition are amounts due to holders of
debt securities issued by Blackstone’s consolidated CLO
vehicles. Borrowings through the consolidated CLO vehicles
consisted of the following:
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| |
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December 31, |
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|
2013 |
|
|
2012 |
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| |
|
Borrowing
Outstanding |
|
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Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate |
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Weighted
Average
Remaining
Maturity in
Years |
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Borrowing
Outstanding |
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|
Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate |
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Weighted
Average
Remaining
Maturity in
Years |
|
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Senior Secured
Notes
|
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$ |
8,605,553 |
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|
1.09 |
% |
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|
4.1 |
|
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$ |
11,518,111 |
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|
1.34 |
% |
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|
4.6 |
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|
Subordinated
Notes
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|
1,221,068 |
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(a |
) |
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|
N/A |
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|
1,449,191 |
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(a |
) |
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2.6 |
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$ |
9,826,621 |
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$ |
12,967,302 |
|
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| (a) |
The Subordinated Notes do
not have contractual interest rates but instead receive
distributions from the excess cash flows of the CLO
vehicles. |
Senior Secured
Notes and Subordinated Notes comprise the following
amounts:
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| |
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December 31, |
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| |
|
2013 |
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|
2012 |
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| |
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Fair
Value |
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Amounts Due to
Non-
Consolidated Affiliates |
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Fair
Value |
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Amounts Due to
Non-
Consolidated Affiliates |
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| |
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Borrowing
Outstanding |
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|
Fair
Value |
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|
Borrowing
Outstanding |
|
|
Fair
Value |
|
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Senior Secured
Notes
|
|
$ |
8,302,572 |
|
|
$ |
14,500 |
|
|
$ |
13,732 |
|
|
$ |
10,695,136 |
|
|
$ |
22,000 |
|
|
$ |
18,229 |
|
|
Subordinated
Notes
|
|
$ |
610,435 |
|
|
$ |
224,444 |
|
|
$ |
110,197 |
|
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$ |
846,471 |
|
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$ |
258,156 |
|
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$ |
172,899 |
|
The Loans
Payable of the consolidated CLO vehicles are collateralized by
assets held by each respective CLO vehicle and assets of one
vehicle may not be used to satisfy the liabilities of another. As
of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the fair value of the
consolidated CLO assets was $9.5 billion and
$12.5 billion, respectively. This collateral consisted of
Cash, Corporate Loans, Corporate Bonds and other
securities.
As part of
Blackstone’s borrowing arrangements, the Partnership is
subject to certain financial and operating covenants. The
Partnership was in compliance with all of its loan covenants as of
December 31, 2013.
Scheduled
principal payments for borrowings at December 31, 2013 are as
follows:
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| |
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Operating
Borrowings |
|
|
Blackstone Fund
Facilities / CLO
Vehicles |
|
|
Total Borrowings |
|
|
2014
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
8,066 |
|
|
$ |
8,066 |
|
|
2015
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,009 |
|
|
|
5,009 |
|
|
2018 and
Thereafter
|
|
|
1,635,000 |
|
|
|
9,826,621 |
|
|
|
11,461,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total
|
|
$ |
1,635,000 |
|
|
$ |
9,839,696 |
|
|
$ |
11,474,696 |
|
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