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Stockholders' Equity - Share-Based Compensation Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2021
Jan. 31, 2020
Jan. 31, 2021
Jan. 31, 2020
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Share-based compensation $ 180 $ 107 $ 291 $ 218
Software and Software Development Costs        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Capitalized computer software, gross     1 2
Cost of revenue        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Share-based compensation 16 14 31 29
Selling and marketing        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Share-based compensation 44 29 76 59
Research and development        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Share-based compensation 67 37 105 75
General and administrative        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Share-based compensation $ 53 $ 27 $ 79 $ 55