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Reconciliations of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Equity Share and Earnings per American Depositary Shares (Detail)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
₨ / shares
Mar. 31, 2017
$ / shares
Mar. 31, 2016
₨ / shares
Mar. 31, 2015
₨ / shares
Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Line Items]        
Basic earnings per share | (per share) ₨ 55.23 $ 0.85 ₨ 46.84 ₨ 40.94
Effect of potential equity shares for stock options outstanding | (per share) 0.66 0.01 0.51 0.39
Diluted earnings per share | (per share) 54.57 0.84 46.33 40.55
Basic earnings per ADS | (per share) 165.69 2.55 140.52 122.82
Diluted earnings per ADS | (per share) 163.71 2.52 138.99 121.65
American Depository Shares | Stock Compensation Plan        
Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Line Items]        
Effect of potential equity shares for stock options outstanding | (per share) ₨ 1.98 $ 0.03 ₨ 1.53 ₨ 1.17