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Reconciliation of Income Taxes at Indian Statutory Income Tax Rate to Income Tax Expense as Reported (Detail)
₨ in Millions, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
INR (₨)
Mar. 31, 2020
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2019
INR (₨)
Mar. 31, 2018
INR (₨)
Reconciliation of Estimated Income Taxes to Income Tax Expense as Reported [Line Items]        
Income before income tax expense ₨ 365,844.0 $ 4,852.8 ₨ 339,959.0 ₨ 277,106.4
Statutory income tax rate 25.17% 25.17% 34.94% 34.61%
Expected income tax expense ₨ 92,075.6 $ 1,221.3 ₨ 118,795.3 ₨ 95,901.0
Adjustments to reconcile expected income tax to actual tax expense        
Interest on income tax refund (4.9) (0.1) (343.0) 0.0
Stock-based compensation 1,881.6 25.0 1,867.2 2,282.3
Income exempt from taxes (744.2) (9.9) (1,422.8) (524.8)
Effect of change in statutory income tax rate 11,213.2 148.7 0.0 (209.2)
Others, net 1,058.7 14.1 496.8 823.2
Income tax expense ₨ 105,480.0 $ 1,399.1 ₨ 119,393.5 ₨ 98,272.5