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Reconciliations of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Equity Share and Earnings per American Depositary Shares (Detail) | 12 Months Ended
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Mar. 31, 2021 ₨ / shares | Mar. 31, 2021 $ / shares | Mar. 31, 2020 ₨ / shares | Mar. 31, 2019 ₨ / shares
Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Basic earnings per share | (per share) | ₨ 59.27 | $ 0.81 | ₨ 47.59 | ₨ 41.07
Effect of potential equity shares for stock options outstanding | (per share) | 0.25 | 0.01 | 0.32 | 0.41
Diluted earnings per share | (per share) | 59.02 | 0.80 | 47.27 | 40.66
Basic earnings per share | (per share) | 177.81 | 2.43 | 142.77 | 123.21
Diluted earnings per share | (per share) | 177.06 | 2.40 | 141.81 | 121.98
American Depository Shares | Stock Compensation Plan |  |  |  |
Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Effect of potential equity shares for stock options outstanding | (per share) | ₨ 0.75 | $ 0.03 | ₨ 0.96 | ₨ 1.23

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- Definition The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 250 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=109234566&loc=d3e22583-107794 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 250 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 11 -Subparagraph (b) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=109234566&loc=d3e22694-107794 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 260 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 10 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121326447&loc=d3e1448-109256 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 250 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 4 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=109234566&loc=d3e22595-107794 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 250 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 11 -Subparagraph (a) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=109234566&loc=d3e22694-107794 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 260 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 7 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121326447&loc=d3e1337-109256 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 260 -SubTopic 10 -Section 55 -Paragraph 52 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120380238&loc=d3e4984-109258 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 944 -SubTopic 220 -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(23)) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120400993&loc=SL114874131-224263 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 260 -SubTopic 10 -Section 55 -Paragraph 15 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120380238&loc=d3e3842-109258 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 250 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 7 -Subparagraph (a) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=109234566&loc=d3e22644-107794 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 260 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (a) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6371337&loc=d3e3550-109257 Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(25)) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120395209&loc=SL114868664-224227 Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 260 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 2 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121326447&loc=d3e1252-109256 Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 260 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 60B -Subparagraph (d) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121326447&loc=SL5780133-109256 Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 942 -SubTopic 220 -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(27)) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120399700&loc=SL114874048-224260 + Details
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