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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract]  
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Investments
The following tables summarize the Company’s cash and available-for-sale marketable securities’ amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, and fair value by significant investment category reported as cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, or long-term investments as of June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019 (in millions):
Reported as:
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Allowance for Credit LossFair
Value
Cash and
Cash
Equivalents
Short-
term
Investments
Long-
term
Investments
June 30, 2020
Cash$562.6  $—  $—  $—  $562.6  $562.6  $—  $—  
Level 1:
Money market funds1,266.8  —  —  —  1,266.8  1,266.8  —  —  
U.S. treasuries1,997.4  35.0  —  —  2,032.4  122.5  1,023.1  886.8  
Subtotal3,264.2  35.0  —  —  3,299.2  1,389.3  1,023.1  886.8  
Level 2:
Commercial paper269.7  —  —  —  269.7  26.6  243.1  —  
Corporate debt securities1,436.2  18.0  (0.3) (1.3) 1,452.6  7.1  972.3  473.2  
U.S. government agencies410.7  3.6  —  —  414.3  50.0  202.4  161.9  
Non-U.S. government securities4.5  —  —  —  4.5  —  4.5  —  
Municipal securities69.8  2.1  —  —  71.9  —  7.3  64.6  
Subtotal2,190.9  23.7  (0.3) (1.3) 2,213.0  83.7  1,429.6  699.7  
Total assets measured at fair value$6,017.7  $58.7  $(0.3) $(1.3) $6,074.8  $2,035.6  $2,452.7  $1,586.5  
 
Reported as:
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Cash and
Cash
Equivalents
Short-
term
Investments
Long-
term
Investments
December 31, 2019
Cash$413.1  $—  $—  $413.1  $413.1  $—  $—  
Level 1:
Money market funds726.8  —  —  726.8  726.8  —  —  
U.S. treasuries1,935.8  9.7  (0.4) 1,945.1  —  890.8  1,054.3  
Subtotal2,662.6  9.7  (0.4) 2,671.9  726.8  890.8  1,054.3  
Level 2:
Commercial paper165.1  —  —  165.1  25.5  139.6  —  
Corporate debt securities2,096.1  16.8  (0.2) 2,112.7  —  798.5  1,314.2  
U.S. government agencies418.3  1.1  (0.2) 419.2  —  209.6  209.6  
Non-U.S. government securities4.5  —  —  4.5  —  4.5  —  
Municipal securities58.4  0.3  —  58.7  2.2  11.1  45.4  
Subtotal2,742.4  18.2  (0.4) 2,760.2  27.7  1,163.3  1,569.2  
Total assets measured at fair value$5,818.1  $27.9  $(0.8) $5,845.2  $1,167.6  $2,054.1  $2,623.5  
The following table summarizes the contractual maturities of the Company’s cash equivalents and available-for-sale investments (excluding cash and money market funds), as of June 30, 2020 (in millions):
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Mature in less than one year$2,645.5  $2,658.9  
Mature in one to five years1,542.8  1,586.5  
Total$4,188.3  $4,245.4  
Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities, because certain borrowers have the right to call or prepay certain obligations. Gross realized gains recognized on the sale of investments were $6.9 million and $8.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, and not material for the prior year comparative periods. Gross realized losses recognized on the sale of investments were not material for the periods presented.
Foreign Currency Derivatives
The objective of the Company’s hedging program is to mitigate the impact of changes in currency exchange rates on net cash flow from foreign currency-denominated sales, expenses, intercompany balances, and other monetary assets or liabilities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar (“USD”). The terms of the Company’s derivative contracts are generally twelve months or shorter. The derivative assets and liabilities are measured using Level 2 fair value inputs.
Cash Flow Hedges
The Company enters into currency forward contracts as cash flow hedges to hedge certain forecasted revenue transactions denominated in currencies other than the USD, primarily the Euro (“EUR”), the British Pound (“GBP”), the Japanese Yen (“JPY”), and the Korean Won (“KRW”). The Company also enters into currency forward contracts as cash flow hedges to hedge certain forecasted expense transactions denominated in EUR and the Swiss Franc (“CHF”).
For these derivatives, the Company reports the unrealized after-tax gain or loss from the hedge as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) in stockholders’ equity and reclassifies the amount into earnings in the same period in which the hedged transaction affects earnings. The amounts reclassified to revenue and expenses related to the hedged transactions and the ineffective portions of cash flow hedges were not material for the periods presented.
Other Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Other derivatives not designated as hedging instruments consist primarily of forward contracts that the Company uses to hedge intercompany balances and other monetary assets or liabilities denominated in currencies other than the USD, primarily the EUR, GBP, JPY, KRW, CHF, Indian Rupee ("INR"), Mexican Peso ("MXN"), Chinese Yuan ("CNY"), and New Taiwan Dollar ("TWD").
These derivative instruments are used to hedge against balance sheet foreign currency exposures. The related gains and losses were as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Recognized gains/(losses) in interest and other income, net$(1.7) $(0.2) $1.9  $1.5  
Foreign exchange gains/(losses) related to balance sheet re-measurement$1.7  $2.1  $(6.9) $0.3  
The notional amounts for derivative instruments provide one measure of the transaction volume. Total gross notional amounts (in USD) for outstanding derivatives and the aggregate gross fair value at the end of each period were as follows (in millions):
Derivatives Designated as Hedging InstrumentsDerivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
June 30,
2020
December 31, 2019June 30,
2020
December 31, 2019
Notional amounts:
   Forward contracts$96.8  $154.5  $257.5  $227.2  
Gross fair value recorded in:
   Prepaids and other current assets$0.8  $1.3  $1.6  $2.2  
   Other accrued liabilities$0.3  $0.5  $0.4  $0.7