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Financial Instruments
3 Months Ended
Apr. 28, 2012
Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments

Note D. Financial Instruments

As a result of its operating and financing activities, TJX is exposed to market risks from changes in interest and foreign currency exchange rates and fuel costs. These market risks may adversely affect TJX's operating results and financial position. When deemed appropriate, TJX seeks to minimize risk from changes in interest and foreign currency exchange rates and fuel costs through the use of derivative financial instruments. TJX does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes and does not use any leveraged derivative financial instruments. TJX recognizes all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities in the statements of financial position and measures those instruments at fair value. The fair values of the derivatives are classified as assets or liabilities, current or non-current, based upon valuation results and settlement dates of the individual contracts. Changes to the fair value of derivative contracts that do not qualify for hedge accounting are reported in earnings in the period of the change. For derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting, changes in the fair value of the derivatives are either recorded in shareholders' equity as a component of other comprehensive income or are recognized currently in earnings, along with an offsetting adjustment against the basis of the item being hedged. TJX does not hedge its net investments in foreign subsidiaries.

Diesel Fuel Contracts: During fiscal 2012 and the first quarter of fiscal 2013, TJX entered into agreements to hedge a portion of its estimated notional diesel requirements for fiscal 2013, based on the diesel fuel expected to be consumed by independent freight carriers transporting the Company's inventory. The hedge agreements outstanding at April 28, 2012 relate to 49% of TJX's estimated notional diesel requirements for the first half of fiscal 2013 and 26% of TJX's estimated notional diesel requirements for the second half of fiscal 2013. These diesel fuel hedge agreements will settle throughout fiscal 2013.

Independent freight carriers transporting the Company's inventory charge TJX a mileage surcharge for diesel fuel price increases as incurred by the carrier. The hedge agreements are designed to mitigate the volatility of diesel fuel pricing (and the resulting per mile surcharges payable by TJX) by setting a fixed price per gallon for the period being hedged. TJX elected not to apply hedge accounting rules to these contracts.

 

Foreign Currency Contracts: TJX enters into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to obtain economic hedges on portions of merchandise purchases made and anticipated to be made by TJX Europe (United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany and Poland), TJX Canada (Canada), Marmaxx and HomeGoods (U.S.) in currencies other than their respective functional currencies. These contracts typically have a term of twelve months or less. The contracts outstanding at April 28, 2012 cover a portion of such actual and anticipated merchandise purchases throughout fiscal 2013. TJX elected not to apply hedge accounting rules to these contracts.

TJX also enters into derivative contracts, generally designated as fair value hedges, to hedge intercompany debt and intercompany interest payable. The changes in fair value of these contracts are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses and are offset by marking the underlying item to fair value in the same period. Upon settlement, the realized gains and losses on these contracts are offset by the realized gains and losses of the underlying item in selling, general and administrative expenses.

 

The impact of derivative financial instruments on the statements of income during the first quarter of fiscal 2013 and fiscal 2012 is as follows:

 

          Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized
in Income by Derivative
 

In thousands

   Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income by

Derivative
   April 28,
2012
    April 30,
2011
 

Fair value hedges:

       

Intercompany balances, primarily short-term debt and related interest

   Selling, general and
administrative expenses
   $ 3,652      $ (3,169

Economic hedges for which hedge accounting was not elected:

       

Diesel fuel contracts

   Cost of sales, including buying
and occupancy costs
     1,517        1,262   

Merchandise purchase commitments

   Cost of sales, including buying
and occupancy costs
     (7,856     (20,243
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gain (loss) recognized in income

      $ (2,687   $ (22,150