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Pension Plans and Other Retirement Benefits
9 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2016
Pension Plans and Other Retirement Benefits

Note H. Pension Plans and Other Retirement Benefits

Presented below is financial information relating to TJX’s funded defined benefit pension plan (qualified pension plan or funded plan) and its unfunded supplemental pension plan (unfunded plan) for the periods shown:

 

     Funded Plan      Unfunded Plan  
     Thirteen Weeks Ended      Thirteen Weeks Ended  

In thousands

   October 29,
2016
     October 31,
2015
     October 29,
2016
     October 31,
2015
 

Service cost

   $ 11,360       $ 11,453       $ 293       $ (215

Interest cost

     14,023         12,885         793         533   

Expected return on plan assets

     (17,633      (19,546      —           —     

Recognized actuarial losses

     7,943         8,048         783         211   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expense related to current period

     15,693         12,840         1,869         529   

Pension settlement charge

     31,173         —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expense

   $ 46,866       $ 12,840       $ 1,869       $ 529   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Funded Plan      Unfunded Plan  
     Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended      Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended  

In thousands

   October 29,
2016
     October 31,
2015
     October 29,
2016
     October 31,
2015
 

Service cost

   $ 33,778       $ 37,561       $ 1,376       $ 1,172   

Interest cost

     42,747         38,783         2,543         2,275   

Expected return on plan assets

     (53,503      (58,532      —           —     

Recognized actuarial losses

     22,362         25,142         2,512         2,969   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net periodic pension cost

     45,384         42,954         6,431         6,416   

Pension settlement charge

     31,173         —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expense

   $ 76,557       $ 42,954       $ 6,431       $ 6,416   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

TJX’s policy with respect to the funded plan is to fund, at a minimum, the amount required to maintain a funded status of 80% of the applicable pension liability (the funding target pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code section 430) or such other amount sufficient to avoid restrictions with respect to the funding of TJX’s nonqualified plans under the Internal Revenue Code. TJX does not anticipate any required funding in fiscal 2017 for the funded plan. TJX anticipates making payments of $3.3 million to provide current benefits coming due under the unfunded plan in fiscal 2017.

The amounts included in recognized actuarial losses in the table above have been reclassified in their entirety from other comprehensive income to the statements of income, net of related tax effects, for the periods presented.

 

During the third quarter, TJX offered eligible, former TJX Associates, who had not yet commenced receiving their pension benefit, an opportunity to receive a lump sum payout of their vested pension benefit. On October 21, 2016 the Company’s pension plan paid $103.2 million from pension plan assets to those who accepted this offer, thereby reducing its pension benefit obligations. The transaction had no cash impact on TJX but did result in a non-cash pre-tax pension settlement charge of $31.2 million, which is reported separately on the consolidated statements of income. As a result of the lump sum payout the Company re-measured the funded status of its pension plan as of September 30, 2016. The assumptions for pension expense presented above includes a discount rate of 4.80% through the measurement date and 3.80% thereafter. The expected rate of return on plan assets is 6.50% through the measurement date and 6.00% thereafter. The discount rate for determining the obligation at the measurement date is 3.80%. Presented below is the funded status of the plan as a result of this measurement and lump sum payment:

 

In thousands

      

Change in projected benefit obligation:

  

Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year

   $ 1,213,000   

Service cost

     28,337   

Interest cost

     38,754   

Actuarial (gains) losses

     231,636   

Benefits paid including lump sum payment

     (122,029

Expenses paid

     (2,980
  

 

 

 

Projected benefit obligation at measurement date

   $ 1,386,718   
  

 

 

 

Change in plan assets:

  

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

   $ 1,119,842   

Actual return on plan assets

     159,787   

Employer contribution

     —     

Benefits paid including lump sum payment

     (122,029

Expenses paid

     (2,980
  

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets at measurement date

   $ 1,154,620   
  

 

 

 

Funded status:

  

Projected benefit obligation at measurement date

   $ 1,386,718   

Fair value of plan assets at measurement date

     1,154,620   
  

 

 

 

Funded status – excess obligation at measurement date

   $ 232,098   
  

 

 

 

Amounts not yet reflected in net periodic benefit cost and included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

  

Prior service cost

   $ 2,438   

Accumulated actuarial losses

     416,873   
  

 

 

 

Amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 419,311   
  

 

 

 

TJX also has an unfunded postretirement medical plan which was closed to new benefits in fiscal 2006. The amendment to the plan benefits in fiscal 2006 resulted in a negative plan amendment which was being amortized to income over the estimated average remaining life of the eligible plan participants.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2017, TJX terminated the unfunded postretirement medical plan and made a discretionary lump sum payment to participants. The settlement of the liability and the recognition of the remaining negative plan amendment resulted in a pre-tax benefit of $5.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2017. Amortization from other comprehensive income to net income was $864,000 for the quarter ended October 31, 2015 and $2.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2015.