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Pension Plans and Other Retirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 28, 2023
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Financial Information Related to Funded Defined Benefit Pension Plan and Unfunded Supplemental Retirement Plan
Presented below is financial information relating to TJX’s funded defined benefit pension plan (“qualified pension plan” or “funded plan”) and its unfunded supplemental pension plan (“unfunded plan”) for the fiscal years indicated. The Company has elected the practical expedient pursuant to ASU 2015-4–Compensation-retirement benefits (Topic 715) and has selected the measurement date of January 31, the calendar month end closest to the Company’s fiscal year end.
  Funded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
Unfunded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
In millionsJanuary 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
January 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
Change in projected benefit obligation:
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year$1,717 $1,619 $114 $113 
Service cost48 49 2 
Interest cost58 52 4 
Actuarial (gains) losses(442)29 (9)
Benefits paid(35)(29)(2)(4)
Expenses paid(3)(3) — 
Projected benefit obligation at end of year$1,343 $1,717 $109 $114 
Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year$1,241 $1,560 $93 $100 
  Funded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
Unfunded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
In millionsJanuary 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
January 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year$1,713 $1,686 $ $— 
Actual return on plan assets(200)59  — 
Employer contribution0 2 
Benefits paid(35)(29)(2)(4)
Expenses paid(3)(3) — 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year$1,475 $1,713 $ $— 
Reconciliation of funded status:
Projected benefit obligation at end of year$1,343 $1,717 $109 $114 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year1,475 1,713  — 
Funded status – excess (asset) obligation$(132)$$109 $114 
Net (asset) liability recognized on Consolidated Balance Sheets$(132)$$109 $114 
Amounts not yet reflected in net periodic benefit cost and included in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
Prior service cost$0 $$ $— 
Accumulated actuarial losses126 297 19 32 
Amounts included in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)$126 $297 $19 $32 
Weighted Average Assumptions for Obligation Presented below are weighted average assumptions for measurement purposes for determining the obligation at the year-end measurement date:
  Funded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
Unfunded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
  January 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
January 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
Discount rate5.40 %3.40 %5.60 %3.30 %
Rate of compensation increase4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost and Other Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) The following are the components of net periodic benefit cost and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) related to the Company’s pension plans:  
  Funded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
Unfunded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
In millionsJanuary 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
January 30,
2021
January 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
January 30,
2021
Net periodic pension cost:
Service cost$48 $49 $50 $2 $$
Interest cost58 52 50 4 
Expected return on plan assets(89)(95)(88) — — 
Amortization of prior service cost0  — — 
Amortization of net actuarial loss18 14 23 4 
Total expense$35 $20 $35 $10 $$
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income:
Net (gain) loss$(153)$66 $(49)$(9)$$
Amortization of net (loss)(18)(14)(23)(4)(4)(4)
Amortization of prior service cost0  — — 
Total (gain) loss recognized in other comprehensive income$(171)$52 $(72)$(13)$(4)$
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income (loss)$(136)$72 $(37)$(3)$$13 
Weighted average assumptions for expense purposes:
Discount rate3.40 %3.20 %3.30 %3.30 %2.80 %3.10 %
Expected rate of return on plan assets5.25 %5.75 %5.75 %N/AN/AN/A
Rate of compensation increase4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %
Schedule of Benefits Expected to be Paid in Each of Next Five Fiscal Years and Thereafter The following is a schedule of the benefits expected to be paid in each of the next five fiscal years and in the aggregate for the five fiscal years thereafter:
In millionsFunded Plan
Expected Benefit Payments
Unfunded Plan
Expected Benefit Payments
Fiscal Year:
2024$47 $
202553 
202659 50 
202765 
202871 
2029 through 2033440 43 
Fair Value for Pension Assets Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
The following tables present the fair value hierarchy (See Note F—Fair Value Measurements) for pension assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
  Funded Plan at January 28, 2023
In millionsLevel 1Level 2Total
Asset category:
Short-term investments$9 $ $9 
Equity Securities163  163 
Fixed Income Securities:
Corporate and government bond funds 882 882 
Futures Contracts (4)(4)
Total assets in the fair value hierarchy$172 $878 $1,050 
Assets measured at net asset value(a)
  425 
Fair value of assets$172 $878 $1,475 
  Funded Plan at January 29, 2022
In millionsLevel 1Level 2Total
Asset category:
Short-term investments$$— $
Equity Securities178 — 178 
Fixed Income Securities:
Corporate and government bond funds— 1,022 1,022 
Futures Contracts— 
Total assets in the fair value hierarchy$186 $1,025 $1,211 
Assets measured at net asset value(a)
— — 502 
Fair value of assets$186 $1,025 $1,713 
(a)In accordance with Subtopic 820-10, certain investments that were measured using net asset value per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the fair value of assets presented above.
Summary of Target Allocation for Plan Assets Along with Actual Allocation of Plan Assets as of Valuation Date Following is the asset allocation under the qualified pension plan as of the valuation date for the fiscal years presented:
  January 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
Return-seeking assets46%45%
Liability-hedging assets54%55%
All other – primarily cash—%—%