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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 28, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Income Before Income Taxes For financial reporting purposes, components of income before income taxes are as follows:
  Fiscal Year Ended
In millionsJanuary 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
January 30,
2021
United States$4,029 $3,934 $642 
Foreign607 464 (553)
Income before income taxes$4,636 $4,398 $89 
Provision for Income Taxes The provision (benefit) for income taxes includes the following:
  Fiscal Year Ended
In millionsJanuary 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
January 30,
2021
Current:
Federal$656 $766 $190 
State233 271 36 
Foreign185 122 
Deferred:
Federal52 (32)(98)
State0 (26)(25)
Foreign12 14 (109)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes$1,138 $1,115 $(1)
Net Deferred Tax (Liabilities) Assets TJX had net deferred tax assets (liabilities) as follows:
  Fiscal Year Ended
In millionsJanuary 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carryforward$156 $159 
Pension, stock compensation, postretirement and employee benefits326 368 
Operating lease liabilities2,500 2,379 
Accruals and reserves
245 237 
Other
14 13 
Total gross deferred tax assets$3,241 $3,156 
Valuation allowance(86)(85)
Total deferred tax asset$3,155 $3,071 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property, plant and equipment$628 $553 
Capitalized inventory61 48 
Operating lease right of use assets2,404 2,289 
Tradename/intangibles21 19 
Undistributed foreign earnings5 
Other5 12 
Total deferred tax liabilities$3,124 $2,930 
Net deferred tax asset$31 $141 
Non-current asset$158 $185 
Non-current liability(127)(44)
Total$31 $141 
Reconciliation of U.S. Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate and Worldwide Effective Income Tax Rate
The difference between the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate and TJX’s worldwide effective income tax rate is reconciled below:
  Fiscal Year Ended
  January 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
January 30,
2021
U.S. federal statutory income tax rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Effective state income tax rate4.3 4.6 28.1 
Impact of foreign operations1.1 0.9 21.4 
Excess share-based compensation(1.0)(1.2)(59.4)
Tax credits(0.3)(0.3)(8.9)
Nondeductible/nontaxable items(0.1)0.2 (3.3)
All other(0.5)0.2 (0.3)
Worldwide effective income tax rate24.5 %25.4 %(1.4)%
Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Gross Amount of Unrecognized Tax Benefits A reconciliation of the beginning and ending gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
  Fiscal Year Ended
In millionsJanuary 28,
2023
January 29,
2022
January 30,
2021
Balance, beginning of year$280 $269 $259 
Additions for uncertain tax positions taken in current year8 10 12 
Additions for uncertain tax positions taken in prior years7 
Reductions for uncertain tax positions taken in prior years(2)— — 
Reductions resulting from lapse of statute of limitations(18)(2)(3)
Settlements with tax authorities(9)— 
Balance, end of year$266 $280 $269