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Pension Plans and Other Retirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Feb. 01, 2025
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Summary of Financial Information Related to Funded Defined Benefit Pension Plan and Unfunded Supplemental Retirement Plan
Presented below is financial information relating to TJX’s funded defined benefit pension plan (“qualified pension plan” or “funded plan”) and its unfunded supplemental pension plan (“unfunded plan”) for the fiscal years indicated. The Company has elected the practical expedient pursuant to ASU 2015-4–Compensation-retirement benefits (Topic 715) and has selected the measurement date of January 31, the calendar month end closest to the Company’s fiscal year-end.
  Funded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
Unfunded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
In millionsFebruary 1,
2025
February 3,
2024
February 1,
2025
February 3,
2024
Change in projected benefit obligation:
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year$1,285 $1,343 $105 $109 
Service cost32 33 2 
Interest cost71 72 6 
Actuarial losses (gains)(45)(37)(2)
Benefits paid(71)(111)(4)(12)
Expenses paid(3)(4) — 
Plan amendments2 (11) — 
Projected benefit obligation at end of year$1,271 $1,285 $107 $105 
Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year$1,180 $1,187 $95 $92 
  Funded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
Unfunded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
In millionsFebruary 1,
2025
February 3,
2024
February 1,
2025
February 3,
2024
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year$1,451 $1,475 $ $— 
Actual return on plan assets73 91  — 
Employer contribution0 4 12 
Benefits paid(71)(111)(4)(12)
Expenses paid(3)(4) — 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year$1,450 $1,451 $ $— 
Reconciliation of funded status:
Projected benefit obligation at end of year$1,271 $1,285 $107 $105 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year1,450 1,451  — 
Funded status – excess (asset) obligation$(179)$(166)$107 $105 
Net (asset) liability recognized on Consolidated Balance Sheets$(179)$(166)$107 $105 
Amounts not yet reflected in net periodic benefit cost and included in Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income:
Prior service cost$(8)$(11)$ $— 
Accumulated actuarial losses41 78 13 17 
Amounts included in Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income$33 $67 $13 $17 
Summary of Weighted Average Assumptions for Obligation Presented below are weighted average assumptions for measurement purposes for determining the obligation at the year-end measurement date:
  Funded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
Unfunded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
  February 1,
2025
February 3,
2024
February 1,
2025
February 3,
2024
Discount rate6.10 %5.70 %6.10 %5.80 %
Rate of compensation increase4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost and Other Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following are the components of net periodic benefit cost and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) related to the Company’s pension plans:  
  Funded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
Unfunded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
In millionsFebruary 1,
2025
February 3,
2024
January 28,
2023
February 1,
2025
February 3,
2024
January 28,
2023
Net periodic pension cost:
Service cost$32 $33 $48 $2 $$
Interest cost71 72 58 6 
Expected return on plan assets(81)(80)(89) — — 
Amortization of prior service cost(1) — — 
Amortization of net actuarial loss — 18 2 
Total expense$21 $25 $35 $10 $10 $10 
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income:
Net (gain) loss$(37)$(48)$(153)$(2)$$(9)
Prior service cost (credit)2 (11)—  — — 
Amortization of net (loss) — (18)(2)(2)(4)
Amortization of prior service cost1  — — 
Total (gain) loss recognized in other comprehensive income$(34)$(59)$(171)$(4)$(2)$(13)
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income (loss)$(13)$(34)$(136)$6 $$(3)
Weighted average assumptions for expense purposes:
Discount rate5.70 %5.40 %3.40 %5.80 %5.60 %3.30 %
Expected rate of return on plan assets5.75 %5.50 %5.25 %N/AN/AN/A
Rate of compensation increase4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %
Schedule of Benefits Expected to be Paid in Each of Next Five Fiscal Years and Thereafter
The following is a schedule of the benefits expected to be paid in each of the next five fiscal years and in the aggregate for the five fiscal years thereafter:
In millionsFunded Plan
Expected Benefit Payments
Unfunded Plan
Expected Benefit Payments
Fiscal Year:
2026$87 $
202790 
202895 11 
202999 54 
2030101 
2031 through 2035534 41 
Summary of Fair Value for Pension Assets Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
The following tables present the fair value hierarchy for pension assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
  Funded Plan at February 1, 2025
In millionsLevel 1Level 2Total
Asset category:
Short-term investments$27 $ $27 
Equity Securities38  38 
Fixed Income Securities:
Corporate and government bond funds 1,090 1,090 
Futures Contracts 2 2 
Total assets in the fair value hierarchy$65 $1,092 $1,157 
Assets measured at net asset value(a)
  293 
Fair value of assets$65 $1,092 $1,450 
  Funded Plan at February 3, 2024
In millionsLevel 1Level 2Total
Asset category:
Short-term investments$43 $— $43 
Equity Securities49 — 49 
Fixed Income Securities:
Corporate and government bond funds— 1,024 1,024 
Futures Contracts— (4)(4)
Total assets in the fair value hierarchy$92 $1,020 $1,112 
Assets measured at net asset value(a)
— — 339 
Fair value of assets$92 $1,020 $1,451 
(a)In accordance with Subtopic 820-10, certain investments that were measured using net asset value per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the fair value of assets presented above.
Summary of Target Allocation for Plan Assets Along with Actual Allocation of Plan Assets as of Valuation Date
Following is the asset allocation under the qualified pension plan as of the valuation date for the fiscal years presented:
  February 1,
2025
February 3,
2024
Return-seeking assets27 %32 %
Liability-hedging assets71 %65 %
All other – primarily cash2 %%