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RETIREMENT AND PROFIT SHARING PLANS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2025
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Determine the Fiscal Year-End Pension Benefit
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine the defined benefit pension obligations as of August 31 and the net periodic pension expense are as follows:
Pension PlansPostretirement Plans
 August 31,
2025
August 31,
2024
August 31,
2023
August 31, 2025August 31, 2024August 31, 2023
 U.S.
Plans
Non-U.S. PlansU.S. 
Plans
Non-U.S. PlansU.S. 
Plans
Non-U.S. PlansU.S. and Non-U.S. PlansU.S. and Non-U.S. PlansU.S. and Non-U.S. Plans
Discount rate for determining projected benefit obligation5.50 %4.50 %5.25 %4.46 %5.00 %4.68 %5.48 %5.24 %5.00 %
Discount rate for determining net periodic pension expense5.25 %4.46 %5.00 %4.68 %4.25 %3.99 %5.24 %5.00 %4.28 %
Long term rate of return on plan assets4.25 %3.91 %3.75 %3.82 %3.50 %3.19 %2.80 %2.47 %2.88 %
Rate of increase in future compensation for determining projected benefit obligation2.00 %4.99 %2.05 %5.07 %2.07 %5.13 %N/AN/AN/A
Rate of increase in future compensation for determining net periodic pension expense2.05 %5.07 %2.07 %5.13 %2.07 %5.30 %N/AN/AN/A
Interest crediting rate for determining projected benefit obligationN/A1.08 %N/A1.10 %N/A1.59 %N/AN/AN/A
Interest crediting rate for determining net periodic pension expenseN/A1.10 %N/A1.59 %N/A1.37 %N/AN/AN/A
Schedule of Changes in Benefit Obligation, Plan Assets and Funded Status
The changes in the benefit obligations, plan assets and funded status of our pension and postretirement benefit plans for fiscal 2025 and 2024 are as follows:
Pension PlansPostretirement Plans
 August 31,
2025
August 31,
2024
August 31, 2025August 31, 2024
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. PlansU.S. PlansNon-U.S. PlansU.S. and Non-U.S. PlansU.S. and Non-U.S. Plans
Reconciliation of benefit obligation
Benefit obligation, beginning of year$304,342 $2,176,883 $311,871 $2,032,733 $595,971 $500,978 
Service cost861 151,485 1,379 143,673 25,319 21,628 
Interest cost14,564 93,986 15,209 89,795 30,171 24,992 
Participant contributions— 19,894 — 20,524 — — 
Acquisitions/divestitures/transfers— 6,336 — 6,999 — — 
Amendments— — — 307 — — 
Actuarial (gain) loss(6,457)(10,852)(5,848)31,528 (65,651)70,382 
Benefits paid(18,992)(111,277)(18,269)(102,054)(19,063)(21,183)
Exchange rate impact— 54,145 — (46,622)37 (826)
Benefit obligation, end of year$294,318 $2,380,600 $304,342 $2,176,883 $566,784 $595,971 
Reconciliation of fair value of plan assets
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year$220,926 $1,202,348 $216,596 $1,126,387 $29,140 $28,391 
Actual return on plan assets5,864 44,832 11,396 64,530 332 1,696 
Acquisitions/divestitures/transfers— (2,915)— 5,142 — — 
Employer contributions 10,674 126,948 11,203 116,343 17,386 20,236 
Participant contributions— 19,894 — 20,524 — — 
Benefits paid(18,992)(111,277)(18,269)(102,054)(19,063)(21,183)
Exchange rate impact— 60,535 — (28,524)— — 
Fair value of plan assets, end of year$218,472 $1,340,365 $220,926 $1,202,348 $27,795 $29,140 
Funded status, end of year$(75,846)$(1,040,235)$(83,416)$(974,535)$(538,989)$(566,831)
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Non-current assets$10,455 $161,404 $12,098 $148,357 $— $— 
Current liabilities(10,855)(63,117)(11,389)(52,743)(1,058)(1,195)
Non-current liabilities(75,446)(1,138,522)(84,125)(1,070,149)(537,931)(565,636)
Funded status, end of year$(75,846)$(1,040,235)$(83,416)$(974,535)$(538,989)$(566,831)
Schedule of Defined Benefit Plan in Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Gain) Loss
The pre-tax accumulated net (gain) loss and prior service (credit) cost recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive (gain) loss as of August 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
Pension PlansPostretirement Plans
 August 31,
2025
August 31,
2024
August 31,
2025
August 31,
2024
U.S. PlansNon-U.S. 
Plans
U.S. PlansNon-U.S. 
Plans
U.S. and Non-U.S. PlansU.S. and Non-U.S. Plans
Net (gain) loss$64,419 $292,577 $72,948 $310,100 $(87,367)$(22,993)
Prior service (credit) cost— (18,190)— (17,326)3,163 4,143 
Accumulated other comprehensive (gain) loss, pre-tax$64,419 $274,387 $72,948 $292,774 $(84,204)$(18,850)
Schedule of Accumulated Benefit Obligation
The accumulated benefit obligation for defined benefit pension plans as of August 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
 August 31,
2025
August 31,
2024
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S.
Plans
U.S. PlansNon-U.S.
Plans
Accumulated benefit obligation$293,823 $2,089,774 $303,302 $1,894,477 
Schedule of Projected Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets
The following information is provided for defined benefit pension plans and postretirement plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets and for defined benefit pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets as of August 31, 2025 and 2024:
Pension PlansPostretirement Plans
 August 31,
2025
August 31,
2024
August 31,
2025
August 31,
2024
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S.
Plans
U.S. PlansNon-U.S.
Plans
U.S. and Non-U.S. PlansU.S. and Non-U.S. Plans
Projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets
Projected benefit obligation$86,302 $1,531,376 $95,514 $1,426,931 $566,784 $595,971 
Fair value of plan assets— 329,737 — 304,039 27,795 29,140 
Schedule of Accumulated Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets
 August 31,
2025
August 31,
2024
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S.
Plans
U.S. PlansNon-U.S.
Plans
Accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets
Accumulated benefit obligation$86,302 $1,260,569 $95,514 $1,110,660 
Fair value of plan assets— 320,087 — 241,608 
Schedule of Weighted-Average Plan Assets Allocation
Our target allocation for fiscal 2026 and weighted-average plan assets allocations as of August 31, 2025 and 2024 by asset category for defined benefit pension plans are as follows:
 2026 Target
Allocation
20252024
 U.S.
Plans
Non-U.S.
Plans
U.S.
Plans
Non-U.S.
Plans
U.S.
Plans
Non-U.S.
Plans
Asset Category
Equity securities— %30 %— %23 %— %23 %
Debt securities100 37 96 44 94 42 
Cash and short-term investments— 
Insurance contracts— 20 — 19 — 21 
Other— — 10 — 
Total100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %
Schedule of Fair Value of Plan Assets
The fair values of defined benefit pension and postretirement plan assets as of August 31, 2025 are as follows:
Non-U.S. Plans
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Equity
Mutual fund equity securities$29,567 $278,951 $— $308,518 
Fixed Income
U.S. government, state and local debt securities
— 5,823 — 5,823 
Non-U.S. government debt securities237,760 35,549 — 273,309 
Non-U.S. corporate debt securities15,250 — — 15,250 
Mutual fund debt securities— 291,250 — 291,250 
Cash and short-term investments54,186 — — 54,186 
Insurance contracts— 69,219 193,119 262,338 
Other— 99,194 30,497 129,691 
Total$336,763 $779,986 $223,616 $1,340,365 
The fair values of defined benefit pension and postretirement plan assets as of August 31, 2024 are as follows:
Non-U.S. Plans
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Equity
Mutual fund equity securities$20,205 $253,494 $— $273,699 
Fixed Income
U.S. government, state and local debt securities— 9,765 — 9,765 
Non-U.S. government debt securities208,550 18,821 — 227,371 
Non-U.S. corporate debt securities13,471 — — 13,471 
Mutual fund debt securities— 253,025 — 253,025 
Cash and short-term investments63,383 — — 63,383 
Insurance contracts— 65,083 184,884 249,967 
Other— 84,848 26,819 111,667 
Total$305,609 $685,036 $211,703 $1,202,348 
Reconciliation of Fair Value Assets Measured on Recurring Basis
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of Level 3 assets for fiscal 2025:
Level 3 AssetsFiscal 2025
Beginning balance$211,703 
Changes in fair value11,913 
Ending Balance$223,616 
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of Level 3 assets for fiscal 2024:
Level 3 AssetsFiscal 2024
Beginning balance$207,910 
Changes in fair value3,793 
Ending Balance$211,703 
Schedule of Estimated Future Benefit Payments
Benefit payments for defined benefit pension plans and postretirement plans, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows:
Pension PlansPostretirement Plans
U.S. PlansNon-U.S.
Plans
U.S. and Non-U.S. Plans
2026$20,491 $152,741 $14,917 
202721,175 154,859 16,736 
202822,024 170,569 18,794 
202922,734 184,843 20,978 
203023,197 198,392 23,244 
2031-2035115,611 1,066,986 154,411