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Revenue Recognition | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2019
Revenue Recognition [Abstract] |
Revenue Recognition | REVENUE RECOGNITION We disaggregate our net sales by product line and geographic location for each of our segments as we believe it best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and certainty of our net sales and cash flows are affected by economic factors. Products and services are primarily transferred to customers at a point in time, with some transfers of services taking place over time. In 2019 less than 10% of our sales were recognized as services transferred over time. Refer to Note 1 for further discussion on our revenue recognition policies.
Segment Net Sales |  |  |  |  |
Orthopaedics: | 2019 |  | 2018 |  | 2017
Knees | $ | 1,815 |  |  | $ | 1,701 |  |  | $ | 1,595 |
Hips | 1,383 |  |  | 1,336 |  |  | 1,303 |
Trauma and Extremities | 1,639 |  |  | 1,580 |  |  | 1,478 |
Other | 415 |  |  | 374 |  |  | 337 |
| $ | 5,252 |  |  | $ | 4,991 |  |  | $ | 4,713 |
MedSurg: |  |  |  |  |
Instruments | $ | 2,041 |  |  | $ | 1,822 |  |  | $ | 1,678 |
Endoscopy | 1,983 |  |  | 1,846 |  |  | 1,652 |
Medical | 2,264 |  |  | 2,118 |  |  | 1,969 |
Sustainability | 286 |  |  | 259 |  |  | 258 |
| $ | 6,574 |  |  | $ | 6,045 |  |  | $ | 5,557 |
Neurotechnology and Spine: |  |  |  |  |
Neurotechnology | $ | 1,973 |  |  | $ | 1,737 |  |  | $ | 1,423 |
Spine | 1,085 |  |  | 828 |  |  | 751 |
| $ | 3,058 |  |  | $ | 2,565 |  |  | $ | 2,174 |
Total | $ | 14,884 |  |  | $ | 13,601 |  |  | $ | 12,444 |
United States Net Sales |  |  |  |  |
Orthopaedics: | 2019 |  | 2018 |  | 2017
Knees | $ | 1,347 |  |  | $ | 1,244 |  |  | $ | 1,169 |
Hips | 882 |  |  | 838 |  |  | 820 |
Trauma and Extremities | 1,051 |  |  | 1,001 |  |  | 950 |
Other | 334 |  |  | 300 |  |  | 276 |
| $ | 3,614 |  |  | $ | 3,383 |  |  | $ | 3,215 |
MedSurg: |  |  |  |  |
Instruments | $ | 1,608 |  |  | $ | 1,424 |  |  | $ | 1,304 |
Endoscopy | 1,577 |  |  | 1,432 |  |  | 1,290 |
Medical | 1,787 |  |  | 1,630 |  |  | 1,525 |
Sustainability | 283 |  |  | 257 |  |  | 257 |
| $ | 5,255 |  |  | $ | 4,743 |  |  | $ | 4,376 |
Neurotechnology and Spine: |  |  |  |  |
Neurotechnology | $ | 1,271 |  |  | $ | 1,115 |  |  | $ | 900 |
Spine | 817 |  |  | 607 |  |  | 568 |
| $ | 2,088 |  |  | $ | 1,722 |  |  | $ | 1,468 |
Total | $ | 10,957 |  |  | $ | 9,848 |  |  | $ | 9,059 |
International Net Sales |  |  |  |  |
Orthopaedics: | 2019 |  | 2018 |  | 2017
Knees | $ | 469 |  |  | $ | 457 |  |  | $ | 426 |
Hips | 500 |  |  | 498 |  |  | 483 |
Trauma and Extremities | 588 |  |  | 579 |  |  | 528 |
Other | 81 |  |  | 74 |  |  | 61 |
| $ | 1,638 |  |  | $ | 1,608 |  |  | $ | 1,498 |
MedSurg: |  |  |  |  |
Instruments | $ | 433 |  |  | $ | 398 |  |  | $ | 374 |
Endoscopy | 406 |  |  | 414 |  |  | 362 |
Medical | 477 |  |  | 488 |  |  | 444 |
Sustainability | 3 |  |  | 2 |  |  | 1 |
| $ | 1,319 |  |  | $ | 1,302 |  |  | $ | 1,181 |
Neurotechnology and Spine: |  |  |  |  |
Neurotechnology | $ | 702 |  |  | $ | 622 |  |  | $ | 523 |
Spine | 268 |  |  | 221 |  |  | 183 |
| $ | 970 |  |  | $ | 843 |  |  | $ | 706 |
Total | $ | 3,927 |  |  | $ | 3,753 |  |  | $ | 3,385 |
Orthopaedics Orthopaedics products consist primarily of implants used in hip and knee joint replacements and trauma and extremity surgeries. Substantially all Orthopaedics sales are recognized when we have received a purchase order and appropriate notification the product has been used or implanted. For certain Orthopaedic products in the "other" category, we recognize sales at a point in time, as well as over time for performance obligations that may include an obligation to complete installation, provide training and ongoing services. Performance obligations are satisfied within one year. MedSurg MedSurg products include surgical equipment and navigation systems (Instruments), endoscopic and communications systems (Endoscopy), patient handling, emergency medical equipment and intensive care disposable products (Medical), reprocessed and remanufactured medical devices (Sustainability) and other medical device products used in a variety of medical specialties. Substantially all MedSurg sales are recognized when a purchase order has been received and control has transferred. For certain Endoscopy, Instruments and Medical services, we may recognize sales over time as we satisfy performance obligations that may include an obligation to complete installation, provide training and perform ongoing services, generally performed within one year. Neurotechnology and Spine Neurotechnology and Spine products include neurosurgical, neurovascular, and spinal implant devices. Our neurotechnology offering includes products used for minimally invasive endovascular techniques; a comprehensive line of products for traditional brain and open skull based surgical procedures; orthobiologic and biosurgery products, including synthetic bone grafts and vertebral augmentation products; and minimally invasive products for the treatment of acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Our spinal implant offering includes cervical, thoracolumbar and interbody systems used in spinal injury, deformity and degenerative therapies. Substantially all Neurotechnology and Spine sales are recognized when a purchase order has been received and control has transferred. Contract Assets and Liabilities The nature of our products and services do not generally give rise to contract assets as we typically do not incur costs to fulfill a contract before a product or service is provided to a customer. Our costs to obtain contracts are typically in the form of sales commissions paid to employees of Stryker or third-party agents. We have elected to expense sales commissions associated with obtaining a contract as incurred as the amortization period is generally less than one year. These costs have been presented within selling, general and administrative expenses. On December 31, 2019 there were no contract assets recorded in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Our contract liabilities arise as a result of consideration received from customers at inception of contracts for certain businesses or where the timing of billing for services precedes satisfaction of our performance obligations. We generally satisfy performance obligations within one year from the contract inception date. Our contract liabilities were $313 and $327 on December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

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- Definition The entire disclosure of revenue from contract with customer to transfer good or service and to transfer nonfinancial asset. Includes, but is not limited to, disaggregation of revenue, credit loss recognized from contract with customer, judgment and change in judgment related to contract with customer, and asset recognized from cost incurred to obtain or fulfill contract with customer. Excludes insurance and lease contracts. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=49130388 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 235 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2122369 + Details
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