XML 83 R58.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
v3.22.4

Investment Securities - Securities in Gross Unrealized Loss Position (Details) $ in Millions | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) security | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) security
--- | --- | ---
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items] |  |
Fair Value - Less than 12 Months | $ 30,629 | $ 41,701
Fair Value - 12 Months or Longer | 40,544 | 9,410
Fair Value - Total | 71,173 | 51,111
Gross Unrealized Loss - Less than 12 Months | (2,141) | (670)
Gross Unrealized Loss - 12 Months or Longer | (8,133) | (326)
Gross Unrealized Loss - Total | $ (10,274) | $ (996)
Number of securities in gross unrealized loss positions | security | 2,840 | 740
U.S. Treasury securities |  |
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items] |  |
Fair Value - Less than 12 Months | $ 2,464 |
Fair Value - 12 Months or Longer | 448 |
Fair Value - Total | 2,912 |
Gross Unrealized Loss - Less than 12 Months | (57) |
Gross Unrealized Loss - 12 Months or Longer | (33) |
Gross Unrealized Loss - Total | (90) |
RMBS, Agency |  |
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items] |  |
Fair Value - Less than 12 Months | 23,271 | $ 37,492
Fair Value - 12 Months or Longer | 36,803 | 8,606
Fair Value - Total | 60,074 | 46,098
Gross Unrealized Loss - Less than 12 Months | (1,809) | (632)
Gross Unrealized Loss - 12 Months or Longer | (7,604) | (299)
Gross Unrealized Loss - Total | (9,413) | (931)
RMBS, Non-agency |  |
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items] |  |
Fair Value - Less than 12 Months | 14 | 3
Fair Value - 12 Months or Longer | 3 | 1
Fair Value - Total | 17 | 4
Gross Unrealized Loss - Less than 12 Months | (1) | 0
Gross Unrealized Loss - 12 Months or Longer | 0 | 0
Gross Unrealized Loss - Total | (1) | 0
RMBS |  |
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items] |  |
Fair Value - Less than 12 Months | 23,285 | 37,495
Fair Value - 12 Months or Longer | 36,806 | 8,607
Fair Value - Total | 60,091 | 46,102
Gross Unrealized Loss - Less than 12 Months | (1,810) | (632)
Gross Unrealized Loss - 12 Months or Longer | (7,604) | (299)
Gross Unrealized Loss - Total | (9,414) | (931)
CMBS, Agency |  |
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items] |  |
Fair Value - Less than 12 Months | 4,325 | 2,999
Fair Value - 12 Months or Longer | 3,214 | 803
Fair Value - Total | 7,539 | 3,802
Gross Unrealized Loss - Less than 12 Months | (267) | (36)
Gross Unrealized Loss - 12 Months or Longer | (493) | (27)
Gross Unrealized Loss - Total | (760) | (63)
Other securities |  |
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items] |  |
Fair Value - Less than 12 Months | 555 | 1,207
Fair Value - 12 Months or Longer | 76 | 0
Fair Value - Total | 631 | 1,207
Gross Unrealized Loss - Less than 12 Months | (7) | (2)
Gross Unrealized Loss - 12 Months or Longer | (3) | 0
Gross Unrealized Loss - Total | $ (10) | $ (2)

X
- Definition Amount of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale), in continuous unrealized loss position for more than 12 months, without allowance for credit loss. Includes beneficial interest in securitized financial asset. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 326 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 5 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124269663&loc=SL82922890-210455 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 7 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27337-111563 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 326 -SubTopic 30 -Section 55 -Paragraph 8 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121590138&loc=SL82922954-210456 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPosition12MonthsOrLonger
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Amount of accumulated unrealized loss on investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale), in continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer, without allowance for credit loss. Includes beneficial interest in securitized financial asset. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 7 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27337-111563 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 326 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 5 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124269663&loc=SL82922890-210455 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPosition12MonthsOrLongerAccumulatedLoss
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Amount of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale), in continuous unrealized loss position for less than 12 months, without allowance for credit loss. Includes beneficial interest in securitized financial asset. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 7 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27337-111563 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 326 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 5 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124269663&loc=SL82922890-210455 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 326 -SubTopic 30 -Section 55 -Paragraph 8 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121590138&loc=SL82922954-210456 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12Months
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Amount of accumulated unrealized loss on investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale), in continuous unrealized loss position for less than 12 months, without allowance for credit loss. Includes beneficial interest in securitized financial asset. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 326 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 5 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124269663&loc=SL82922890-210455 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 7 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27337-111563 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsAccumulatedLoss
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Amount of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale), in unrealized loss position without allowance for credit loss. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 6 -Subparagraph (a)(1) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27290-111563 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 326 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 4 -Subparagraph (a)(1) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124269663&loc=SL82922888-210455 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 326 -SubTopic 30 -Section 55 -Paragraph 8 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121590138&loc=SL82922954-210456 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPosition
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Amount of accumulated unrealized loss on investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale), in unrealized loss position, without allowance for credit loss. Includes beneficial interest in securitized financial asset. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 6 -Subparagraph (a)(2) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27290-111563 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 326 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 4 -Subparagraph (a)(2) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124269663&loc=SL82922888-210455 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPositionAccumulatedLoss
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Number of investments in debt securities measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale), in unrealized loss position, without allowance for credit loss. Includes beneficial interest in securitized financial asset. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 6 -Subparagraph (b)(3) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126970911&loc=d3e27290-111563 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 326 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 4 -Subparagraph (b)(3) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124269663&loc=SL82922888-210455 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPositionNumberOfPositions
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:integerItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_USTreasurySecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=cof_ResidentialMortgageBackedSecuritiesAgencyMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=cof_ResidentialMortgageBackedSecuritiesNonagencyMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_ResidentialMortgageBackedSecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=cof_CommercialMortgageBackedSecuritiesAgencyMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_OtherDebtSecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |