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Revenue - Deferred Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Oct. 31, 2025	Jan. 31, 2025	Nov. 01, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]
Retail deferred revenue	$ 1,080	$ 770	$ 878
Stored-value cards deferred revenue	457	588	481
Deferred revenue	$ 1,537	$ 1,358	$ 1,359

X

- Definition

Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the liability for outstanding stored value cards, which include purchased gift cards as well as cards given for returned merchandise credit. Retail customers purchase gift cards or gift certificates or are given merchandise credit that can be redeemed at a later date for merchandise or services; those unredeemed represent a liability of the entity because the revenue is being deferred.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	low_AccruedLiabilitiesForUnredeemedStoredValueCards
Namespace Prefix:	low_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

X

- Definition

Amount of deferred revenue associated with amounts received for which customers have not yet taken possession of merchandise or for which installation is not complete.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	low_UpFrontPaymentArrangement
Namespace Prefix:	low_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

X

- Definition

Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable, classified as current.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 606
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 11
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-11

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 606
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479837/606-10-45-1

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 606
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 8
-Subparagraph (a)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-8

Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 606
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 45
-Paragraph 2
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479837/606-10-45-2

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

X

- References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration