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Note 8 - Earnings Per Share
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]

8. Earnings Per Share

 

The following table provides a reconciliation between basic and diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31:

 

Millions, Except Per Share Amounts

 

2022

   

2021

   

2020

 

Net income

  $ 6,998     $ 6,523     $ 5,349  

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding:

                       

Basic

    622.7       653.8       677.3  

Dilutive effect of stock options

    0.6       0.8       0.8  

Dilutive effect of retention shares and units

    0.7       0.8       1.0  

Diluted

    624.0       655.4       679.1  

Earnings per share – basic

  $ 11.24     $ 9.98     $ 7.90  

Earnings per share – diluted

  $ 11.21     $ 9.95     $ 7.88  

 

Common stock options totaling 0.3 million, 0.2 million, and 0.3 million for 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of these stock options exceeded the average market price of our common stock for the respective periods, and the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.