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PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 28, 2018
PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS  
Schedule of Components of Net Periodic Pension and OPEB Cost

The components of net periodic pension cost and the assumptions related to the cost consisted of the following in millions of dollars and in percents:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

 

Pensions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

    

$

293

 

$

274

 

$

254

 

Interest cost

 

 

390

 

 

361

 

 

391

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(775)

 

 

(790)

 

 

(775)

 

Amortization of actuarial loss

 

 

226

 

 

247

 

 

211

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

12

 

 

12

 

 

16

 

Other postemployment benefits

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 2

 

Settlements/curtailments

 

 

 8

 

 

 2

 

 

11

 

Net cost

 

$

154

 

$

106

 

$

110

 

Weighted-average assumptions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rates - service cost

 

 

3.5%

 

 

3.5%

 

 

4.3%

 

Discount rates - interest cost

 

 

3.2%

 

 

3.0%

 

 

3.4%

 

Rate of compensation increase

 

 

3.8%

 

 

3.8%

 

 

3.8%

 

Expected long-term rates of return

 

 

6.9%

 

 

7.3%

 

 

7.3%

 

 

The components of net periodic OPEB cost and the assumptions related to the cost consisted of the following in millions of dollars and in percents:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

 

OPEB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

45

 

$

42

 

$

38

 

Interest cost

 

 

191

 

 

194

 

 

204

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(22)

 

 

(17)

 

 

(35)

 

Amortization of actuarial loss

 

 

62

 

 

99

 

 

73

 

Amortization of prior service credit

 

 

(77)

 

 

(77)

 

 

(78)

 

Net cost

 

$

199

 

$

241

 

$

202

 

Weighted-average assumptions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rates - service cost

 

 

4.3%

 

 

4.7%

 

 

5.0%

 

Discount rates - interest cost

 

 

3.3%

 

 

3.2%

 

 

3.5%

 

Expected long-term rates of return

 

 

5.7%

 

 

6.3%

 

 

6.6%

 

 

Schedule of Benefit Plan Costs Recorded in Net Income and Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recorded in Other Comprehensive Income

The previous pension cost in net income and other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations in other comprehensive income in millions of dollars were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

2018

  

2017

  

2016

 

Pensions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cost

 

$

154

 

$

106

 

$

110

 

Retirement benefit adjustments included in other comprehensive (income) loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial (gain) loss

 

 

(553)

 

 

(702)

 

 

1,140

 

Prior service cost

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 1

 

Amortization of actuarial loss

 

 

(226)

 

 

(247)

 

 

(211)

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

(12)

 

 

(12)

 

 

(16)

 

Settlements/curtailments

 

 

(8)

 

 

(2)

 

 

(14)

 

Total (gain) loss recognized in other comprehensive (income) loss

 

 

(799)

 

 

(963)

 

 

900

 

Total recognized in comprehensive (income) loss

 

$

(645)

 

$

(857)

 

$

1,010

 

 

The previous OPEB cost in net income and other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations in other comprehensive income in millions of dollars were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

2018

  

2017

  

2016

 

OPEB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cost

 

$

199

 

$

241

 

$

202

 

Retirement benefit adjustments included in other comprehensive (income) loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial (gain) loss

 

 

(608)

 

 

(309)

 

 

496

 

Prior service cost (credit) 

 

 

 5

 

 

   

 

 

(3)

 

Amortization of actuarial loss

 

 

(62)

 

 

(99)

 

 

(73)

 

Amortization of prior service credit

 

 

77

 

 

77

 

 

78

 

Total (gain) loss recognized in other comprehensive (income) loss

 

 

(588)

 

 

(331)

 

 

498

 

Total recognized in comprehensive (income) loss

 

$

(389)

 

$

(90)

 

$

700

 

 

Schedule of Benefit Plan Obligations, Funded Status and the Assumptions Related to Obligations

The benefit plan obligations, funded status, and the assumptions related to the obligations at October 28, 2018 and October 29, 2017, respectively, in millions of dollars follow:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pensions

 

OPEB

 

 

 

2018

 

2017

 

2018

 

2017

 

Change in benefit obligations

 

 

                 

  

 

                 

  

 

               

  

 

               

 

Beginning of year balance

 

$

(13,166)

   

$

(13,086)

 

$

(6,162)

   

$

(6,500)

 

Service cost

 

 

(293)

 

 

(274)

 

 

(45)

 

 

(42)

 

Interest cost

 

 

(390)

 

 

(361)

 

 

(191)

 

 

(194)

 

Actuarial gain (loss) 

 

 

1,012

 

 

(35)

 

 

624

 

 

280

 

Amendments

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

(5)

 

 

   

 

Benefits paid

 

 

711

 

 

704

 

 

317

 

 

312

 

Health care subsidies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12)

 

 

(9)

 

Settlements/curtailments

 

 

   

 

 

 2

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

Acquisition*

 

 

(29)

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange and other

 

 

47

 

 

(116)

 

 

 2

 

 

(9)

 

End of year balance

 

 

(12,108)

 

 

(13,166)

 

 

(5,472)

 

 

(6,162)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in plan assets (fair value)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year balance

 

 

12,093

 

 

11,137

 

 

539

 

 

435

 

Actual return on plan assets

 

 

316

 

 

1,517

 

 

 6

 

 

46

 

Employer contribution

 

 

938

 

 

62

 

 

488

 

 

366

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(711)

 

 

(704)

 

 

(317)

 

 

(312)

 

Settlements

 

 

   

 

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange and other

 

 

(34)

 

 

83

 

 

 3

 

 

 4

 

End of year balance

 

 

12,602

 

 

12,093

 

 

719

 

 

539

 

Funded status

 

$

494

 

$

(1,073)

 

$

(4,753)

 

$

(5,623)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average assumptions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rates

 

 

4.1%

 

 

3.6%

 

 

4.5%

 

 

3.7%

 

Rate of compensation increase

 

 

3.8%

 

 

3.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*       See Note 4.

 

Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income - Pretax

The amounts recognized at October 28, 2018 and October 29, 2017, respectively, in millions of dollars consist of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pensions

 

OPEB

 

 

 

2018

 

2017

 

2018

 

2017

 

Amounts recognized in balance sheet

 

 

               

 

 

              

  

 

               

 

 

              

 

Noncurrent asset

 

$

1,298

  

$

538

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current liability

 

 

(36)

 

 

(40)

 

$

(34)

 

$

(63)

 

Noncurrent liability

 

 

(768)

 

 

(1,571)

 

 

(4,719)

 

 

(5,560)

 

Total

 

$

494

 

$

(1,073)

 

$

(4,753)

 

$

(5,623)

 

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income – pretax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial loss

 

$

3,571

 

$

4,358

 

$

787

 

$

1,457

 

Prior service cost (credit) 

 

 

43

 

 

55

 

 

(100)

 

 

(182)

 

Total

 

$

3,614

 

$

4,413

 

$

687

 

$

1,275

 

 

Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Expected to be Amortized as Net Expense (Income) During Next Fiscal Year

The amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income that are expected to be amortized as net expense (income) and reported outside of income from operations during fiscal 2019 in millions of dollars follow:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

    Pensions    

    

        OPEB        

 

Net actuarial loss

 

$

141

 

$

20

 

Prior service cost (credit)

 

 

12

 

 

(72)

 

Total

 

$

153

 

$

(52)

 

 

Schedule of Future Benefits Expected to be Paid from the Benefit Plans

The benefits expected to be paid from the benefit plans, which reflect expected future years of service, are as follows in millions of dollars:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

    Pensions    

    

       OPEB*       

 

2019

 

$

712

 

$

320

 

2020

 

 

743

 

 

334

 

2021

 

 

703

 

 

339

 

2022

 

 

699

 

 

345

 

2023

 

 

693

 

 

345

 

2024 to 2028

 

 

3,465

 

 

1,729

 

*       Net of prescription drug group benefit subsidy under Medicare Part D.

 

Fair Values of Pension Plan and Health Care Assets

The fair values of the pension plan assets at October 28, 2018 follow in millions of dollars:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Cash and short-term investments

 

$

868

 

$

377

 

$

491

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. equity securities

 

 

1,495

 

 

1,466

 

 

29

 

International equity securities

 

 

1,143

 

 

1,136

 

 

 7

 

Fixed Income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Government and agency securities

 

 

764

 

 

500

 

 

264

 

Corporate debt securities

 

 

1,626

 

 

   

 

 

1,626

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

53

 

 

   

 

 

53

 

Real estate

 

 

76

 

 

72

 

 

 4

 

Derivative contracts - assets*

 

 

102

 

 

 3

 

 

99

 

Derivative contracts - liabilities**

 

 

(115)

 

 

(40)

 

 

(75)

 

Receivables, payables, and other

 

 

(9)

 

 

(10)

 

 

 1

 

Securities lending collateral

 

 

561

 

 

   

 

 

561

 

Securities lending liability

 

 

(561)

 

 

   

 

 

(561)

 

Securities sold short

 

 

(333)

 

 

(330)

 

 

(3)

 

Total of Level 1 and Level 2 assets

 

 

5,670

 

$

3,174

 

$

2,496

 

Investments at net asset value:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term investments

 

 

219

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. equity funds

 

 

1,526

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International equity funds

 

 

802

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate debt funds

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income funds

 

 

1,262

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate

 

 

654

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge funds

 

 

724

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private equity/venture capital

 

 

1,680

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other investments

 

 

37

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net assets

 

$

12,602

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*       Includes contracts for interest rates of $48 million, foreign currency of $47 million, and other of $7 million.

**    Includes contracts for interest rates of $49 million, foreign currency of $28  million, equity of $29 million, and other of $9 million.

 

 

The fair values of the health care assets at October 28, 2018 follow in millions of dollars:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Cash and short-term investments

 

$

78

 

$

73

 

$

 5

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. equity securities and funds

 

 

54

 

 

54

 

 

   

 

International equity securities

 

 

10

 

 

10

 

 

   

 

Fixed Income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Government and agency securities

 

 

57

 

 

53

 

 

 4

 

Corporate debt securities

 

 

29

 

 

 

 

 

29

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

Real estate

 

 

 1

 

 

 1

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency derivative contracts - assets

 

 

 1

 

 

   

 

 

 1

 

Equity derivative contracts - liabilities

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

   

 

Securities lending collateral

 

 

24

 

 

   

 

 

24

 

Securities lending liability

 

 

(24)

 

 

   

 

 

(24)

 

Securities sold short

 

 

(3)

 

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

Total of Level 1 and Level 2 assets

 

 

237

 

$

187

 

$

50

 

Investments at net asset value:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term investments

 

 

 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. equity funds

 

 

220

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International equity funds

 

 

146

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income funds

 

 

83

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate funds

 

 

 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge funds

 

 

 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private equity/venture capital

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net assets

 

$

719

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The fair values of the pension plan assets at October 29, 2017 follow in millions of dollars:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Cash and short-term investments

 

$

618

 

$

349

 

$

269

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. equity securities

 

 

1,871

 

 

1,850

 

 

21

 

International equity securities

 

 

1,551

 

 

1,541

 

 

10

 

Fixed Income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Government and agency securities

 

 

483

 

 

241

 

 

242

 

Corporate debt securities

 

 

1,285

 

 

   

 

 

1,285

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

42

 

 

   

 

 

42

 

Real estate

 

 

103

 

 

101

 

 

 2

 

Derivative contracts - assets*

 

 

159

 

 

28

 

 

131

 

Derivative contracts - liabilities**

 

 

(76)

 

 

(2)

 

 

(74)

 

Receivables, payables, and other

 

 

 1

 

 

 1

 

 

   

 

Securities lending collateral

 

 

420

 

 

   

 

 

420

 

Securities lending liability

 

 

(420)

 

 

   

 

 

(420)

 

Securities sold short

 

 

(379)

 

 

(375)

 

 

(4)

 

Total of Level 1 and Level 2 assets

 

 

5,658

 

$

3,734

 

$

1,924

 

Investments at net asset value:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term investments

 

 

203

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. equity funds

 

 

1,704

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International equity funds

 

 

921

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate debt funds

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income funds

 

 

772

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate

 

 

567

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge funds

 

 

651

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private equity/venture capital

 

 

1,560

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other investments

 

 

29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net assets

 

$

12,093

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*      Includes contracts for interest rates of $79 million, foreign currency of $49 million, equity of $27 million, and other of $4 million.

**    Includes contracts for interest rates of $48 million, foreign currency of $26 million, and other of $2 million.

 

The fair values of the health care assets at October 29, 2017 follow in millions of dollars:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Cash and short-term investments

 

$

30

 

$

28

 

$

 2

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. equity securities and funds

 

 

42

 

 

42

 

 

   

 

International equity securities

 

 

 9

 

 

 9

 

 

   

 

Fixed Income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Government and agency securities

 

 

40

 

 

37

 

 

 3

 

Corporate debt securities

 

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

21

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

Real estate

 

 

 1

 

 

 1

 

 

 

 

Interest rate derivative contracts - assets

 

 

 1

 

 

   

 

 

 1

 

Securities lending collateral

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

Securities lending liability

 

 

(25)

 

 

 

 

 

(25)

 

Securities sold short

 

 

(2)

 

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

Total of Level 1 and Level 2 assets

 

 

152

 

$

115

 

$

37

 

Investments at net asset value:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term investments

 

 

 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. equity funds

 

 

164

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International equity funds

 

 

117

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income funds

 

 

87

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate funds

 

 

 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge funds

 

 

 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private equity/venture capital

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net assets

 

$

539