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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS | 3 Months Ended
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Jan. 26, 2025
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS | (17) Fair Value Measurements The fair values of financial instruments that do not approximate the carrying values were as follows. Long-term borrowings exclude finance lease liabilities.
​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
​ | ​ | January 26, 2025 | ​ | October 27, 2024 | ​ | January 28, 2024 |
​ | ​ | Carrying Value | ​ | Fair Value | ​ | Carrying Value | ​ | Fair Value | ​ | Carrying Value | ​ | Fair Value |
Financing receivables – net | ​ | $ | 41,396 | ​ | $ | 41,311 | ​ | $ | 44,309 | ​ | $ | 44,336 | ​ | $ | 43,708 | ​ | $ | 43,236 | ​
Financing receivables securitized – net | ​ | ​ | 8,257 | ​ | ​ | 8,174 | ​ | ​ | 8,723 | ​ | ​ | 8,654 | ​ | ​ | 6,400 | ​ | ​ | 6,225 | ​
Short-term securitization borrowings | ​ | ​ | 8,014 | ​ | ​ | 8,036 | ​ | ​ | 8,431 | ​ | ​ | 8,453 | ​ | ​ | 6,116 | ​ | ​ | 6,104 | ​
Long-term borrowings due within one year | ​ | ​ | 9,517 | ​ | ​ | 9,468 | ​ | ​ | 9,115 |  | ​ | 9,079 | ​ | ​ | 8,402 | ​ | ​ | 8,283 | ​
Long-term borrowings | ​ | ​ | 43,483 | ​ | ​ | 43,172 | ​ | ​ | 43,157 |  | ​ | 42,804 | ​ | ​ | 39,878 | ​ | ​ | 39,321 | ​
Fair value measurements above were Level 3 for all financing receivables and Level 2 for all borrowings. Fair values of the financing receivables that were issued long-term were based on the discounted values of their related cash flows at interest rates currently being offered by us for similar financing receivables. The fair values of the remaining financing receivables approximated the carrying amounts. Fair values of long-term borrowings and short-term securitization borrowings were based on current market quotes for identical or similar borrowings and credit risk, or on the discounted values of their related cash flows at current market interest rates. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis follow, excluding our cash equivalents, which were carried at a cost that approximates fair value and consisted of money market funds and time deposits. ​
​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
​ | ​ | January 26 |  | October 27 |  | January 28 |
​ | ​ | 2025 | ​ | 2024 | ​ | 2024 |
Level 1: | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
Marketable securities |  | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
International equity securities | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | $ | 5 | ​
International mutual funds securities | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | 57 | ​
U.S. equity fund | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | 105 | ​
U.S. fixed income fund | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ |  | ​ | ​ |  | 34 | ​
U.S. government debt securities | ​ | $ | 301 | ​ | $ | 239 | ​ |  | 274 | ​
Total Level 1 marketable securities | ​ | ​ | 301 | ​ | ​ | 239 | ​ | ​ | 475 | ​
​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
Level 2: | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
Marketable securities | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
Corporate debt securities | ​ | ​ | 419 | ​ |  | 423 | ​ |  | 220 | ​
International debt securities | ​ | ​ | 132 | ​ | ​ | 143 | ​ | ​ | 87 | ​
Mortgage-backed securities | ​ | ​ | 174 | ​ |  | 165 | ​ |  | 161 | ​
Municipal debt securities | ​ | ​ | 80 | ​ |  | 74 | ​ |  | 69 | ​
U.S. government debt securities | ​ | ​ | 108 | ​ | ​ | 110 | ​ | ​ | 124 | ​
Total Level 2 marketable securities | ​ | ​ | 913 | ​ |  | 915 | ​ |  | 661 | ​
Other assets – Derivatives |  | ​ | 216 | ​ | ​ | 357 | ​ | ​ | 253 | ​
Accounts payable and accrued expenses – Derivatives | ​ | ​ | 750 | ​ | ​ | 582 | ​ | ​ | 744 | ​
​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
Level 3: | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
Accounts payable and accrued expenses – Deferred consideration |  | ​ | 138 | ​ | ​ | 147 | ​ | ​ | 176 | ​
​ The mortgage-backed securities are primarily issued by U.S. government sponsored enterprises. The contractual maturities of available-for-sale debt securities at January 26, 2025 follow:
​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
​ | ​ | Amortized | ​ | Fair | ​
​ | ​ | Cost | ​ | Value | ​
Due in one year or less |  | $ | 41 | ​ | $ | 32 | ​
Due after one through five years | ​ | ​ | 354 | ​ | ​ | 341 | ​
Due after five through 10 years | ​ | ​ | 531 | ​ | ​ | 498 | ​
Due after 10 years | ​ | ​ | 200 | ​ | ​ | 169 | ​
Mortgage-backed securities | ​ | ​ | 205 | ​ | ​ | 174 | ​
Debt securities |  | $ | 1,331 |  | $ | 1,214 | ​
​ Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because some securities may be called or prepaid. Mortgage-backed securities contain prepayment provisions and are not categorized by contractual maturity. Fair value, nonrecurring Level 3 measurements from impairments and other adjustments were as follows:
​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
​ | ​ | Fair Value | ​ | (Gains) Losses | ​
​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | Three Months Ended | ​
​ | ​ | January 26 | ​ | October 27 | ​ | January 28 | ​ | January 26 | ​ | January 28 | ​
​ |  | 2025 |  | 2024 |  | 2024 |  | 2025* | ​ | 2024 |
Other assets | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | $ | 23 | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
Assets held for sale | ​ | $ | 2,929 | ​ | ​ | 2,944 | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | $ | (32) | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
​ * The gain on “Assets held for sale” in the first quarter of 2025 represents a reversal of prior period valuation allowance loss, not in excess of cumulative valuation allowance recorded on “Assets held for sale.” The following is a description of the valuation methodologies we use to measure certain financial instruments on the balance sheets at fair value: Marketable securities – The portfolio of investments is valued on a market approach (matrix pricing model) in which all significant inputs are observable or can be derived from or corroborated by observable market data such as interest rates, yield curves, volatilities, credit risk, and prepayment speeds. Funds are valued using the fund’s net asset value, based on the fair value of the underlying securities. International debt securities are valued using quoted prices for identical assets in inactive markets. Derivatives – Our derivative financial instruments consist of interest rate contracts (swaps), foreign currency exchange contracts (futures, forwards, and swaps), and cross-currency interest rate contracts (swaps). The portfolio is valued based on an income approach (discounted cash flow) using market observable inputs, including swap curves and both forward and spot exchange rates for currencies. Deferred consideration – The total purchase price consideration for three former Deere-Hitachi joint venture factories acquired in 2022 included supply agreement price increases beyond inflation adjustments. This deferred consideration will be paid as we purchase Deere-branded excavators, components, and service parts from Hitachi under the agreement with a duration that ranges from 5 to 30 years. The deferred consideration balance is reduced as purchases are made and valued on a discounted cash flow approach using market rates. Other assets (Investment in unconsolidated affiliates) – Other than temporary impairments of investments are measured as the difference between the implied fair value and the carrying value of the investments. The estimated fair value for privately held entities is determined by an income approach (discounted cash flows), which includes inputs such as interest rates and margins. Assets held for sale – The disposal group was measured at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Fair value was based on the probable sale price. The inputs included estimates of the final sale price (see Note 20).

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- Definition The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 107 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482078/820-10-55-107 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 100 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482078/820-10-55-100 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (c)(3) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-2 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6A -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-6A Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2E -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-2E Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6A -Subparagraph (h) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-6A Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6A -Subparagraph (f) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-6A Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6A -Subparagraph (e) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-6A Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6A -Subparagraph (d) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-6A Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (h) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-2 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (g) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-2 Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 940 -SubTopic 820 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147478119/940-820-50-1 + Details
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