6-K 1 a09-23523_16k.htm 6-K

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Report of Foreign Issuer

 

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For August 19, 2009

 

Commission File Number: 000-22828

 

MILLICOM INTERNATIONAL
CELLULAR S.A.

 

15, rue Léon Laval

L-3372 Leudelange

Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F x       Form 40-F o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Yes o       No x

 

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-

 

 

 



 

Condensed consolidated notes

Millicom International

as of June 30, 2009

Cellular S.A.

 

Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Millicom International Cellular S.A. and subsidiaries (“MIC” or “Millicom” or the “Group”) unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2009.

 

Millicom is a global telecommunications group with mobile telephony operations in the world’s emerging markets. It also operates fixed telephony, cable and broadband businesses in five countries in Central America. As of June 30, 2009, Millicom had 16 mobile operations in 16 emerging markets in Central America, South America, Africa and Asia. In 2008, Millicom acquired 100% of Amnet Telecommunications Holding Limited, a provider of broadband and cable television services in Costa Rica, Honduras and El Salvador, of fixed telephony in El Salvador and Honduras, and of corporate data services in the above countries as well as Guatemala and Nicaragua. In addition, in December 2008 Millicom was successful in the tender for the third national mobile license in Rwanda. The Company’s shares are traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market and on the Stockholm stock exchange.

 

2



 

Interim condensed consolidated statements of profit and loss

Millicom International

for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

Cellular S.A.

 

 

 

Notes

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2009

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2008 (i)

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

7

 

1,592,847

 

1,509,357

 

Cost of sales

 

 

 

(561,047

)

(529,078

)

Gross profit

 

 

 

1,031,800

 

980,279

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

 

(310,310

)

(323,368

)

General and administrative expenses

 

 

 

(280,789

)

(243,680

)

Other operating expenses

 

 

 

(31,137

)

(24,754

)

Operating profit

 

7

 

409,564

 

388,477

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

(84,793

)

(77,830

)

Interest and other financial income

 

 

 

6,358

 

19,107

 

Other non operating (expense) income, net

 

8

 

(7,316

)

7,697

 

Profit from associates

 

 

 

2,339

 

4,128

 

Profit before taxes from continuing operations

 

 

 

326,152

 

341,579

 

Charge for taxes

 

9

 

(92,811

)

(102,452

)

Profit for the period from continuing operations

 

 

 

233,341

 

239,127

 

(Loss) profit for the period from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

5

 

(5,725

)

13,447

 

Net profit for the period

 

 

 

227,616

 

252,574

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity holders of the Company

 

 

 

253,886

 

290,043

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

 

(26,270

)

(37,469

)

 

 

 

 

227,616

 

252,574

 

Earnings per common share for profit attributable to the equity holders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic (US$)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit for the period attributable to equity holders

 

10

 

2.34

 

2.70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted (US$)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit for the period attributable to equity holders

 

10

 

2.34

 

2.68

 

 


(i)                                  Comparative information reclassified as a result of the classification of Millicom’s operations in Cambodia, Laos, Sri Lanka and Sierra Leone as discontinued operations.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

3



 

Interim condensed consolidated statements of profit and loss

Millicom International

for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

Cellular S.A.

 

 

 

Notes

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2009

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2008 (i)

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

7

 

814,312

 

774,233

 

Cost of sales

 

 

 

(282,961

)

(272,228

)

Gross profit

 

 

 

531,351

 

502,005

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

 

(156,819

)

(166,600

)

General and administrative expenses

 

 

 

(151,564

)

(128,948

)

Other operating expenses

 

 

 

(14,039

)

(12,894

)

Operating profit

 

7

 

208,929

 

193,563

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

(44,732

)

(38,085

)

Interest and other financial income

 

 

 

3,400

 

8,020

 

Other non operating expense, net

 

8

 

(7,223

)

(1,746

)

Profit from associates

 

 

 

 

2,268

 

Profit before taxes from continuing operations

 

 

 

160,374

 

164,020

 

Charge for taxes

 

9

 

(51,492

)

(62,829

)

Profit for the period from continuing operations

 

 

 

108,882

 

101,191

 

(Loss) profit for the period from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

5

 

(6,795

)

6,322

 

Net profit for the period

 

 

 

102,087

 

107,513

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity holders of the Company

 

 

 

114,266

 

131,938

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

 

(12,179

)

(24,425

)

 

 

 

 

102,087

 

107,513

 

Earnings per common share for profit attributable to the equity holders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic (US$)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit for the period attributable to equity holders

 

10

 

1.05

 

1.22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted (US$)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit for the period attributable to equity holders

 

10

 

1.05

 

1.22

 

 


(i)                                  Comparative information reclassified as a result of the classification of Millicom’s operations in Cambodia, Laos, Sri Lanka and Sierra Leone as discontinued operations.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

4



 

Interim condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income

Millicom International

for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

Cellular S.A.

 

 

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2009

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net profit for the period

 

227,616

 

252,574

 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

 

(32,007

)

46,498

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

 

195,609

 

299,072

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

Equity holders of the Company

 

222,221

 

331,117

 

Non-controlling interests

 

(26,612

)

(32,045

)

 

 

195,609

 

299,072

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

5



 

Interim condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income

Millicom International

for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

Cellular S.A.

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30, 2009

 

Three months ended June 30, 2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net profit for the period

 

102,087

 

107,513

 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

 

20,698

 

9,484

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

 

122,785

 

116,997

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

Equity holders of the Company

 

133,833

 

142,835

 

Non-controlling interests

 

(11,048

)

(25,838

)

 

 

122,785

 

116,997

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

6



 

Interim condensed consolidated balance sheets

Millicom International

as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

Cellular S.A.

 

 

 

Notes

 

June 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

 

1,059,515

 

990,350

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

11

 

2,597,115

 

2,787,224

 

Investments in associates

 

 

 

1,154

 

21,087

 

Deferred taxation

 

 

 

16,149

 

14,221

 

Other non-current assets

 

 

 

15,324

 

23,195

 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

3,689,257

 

3,836,077

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inventories

 

 

 

33,547

 

58,162

 

Trade receivables, net

 

 

 

242,704

 

257,455

 

Amounts due from joint venture partners

 

 

 

24,641

 

40,228

 

Prepayments and accrued income

 

 

 

91,654

 

82,303

 

Current tax assets

 

9

 

20,722

 

21,597

 

Supplier advances for capital expenditure

 

 

 

124,381

 

142,369

 

Other current assets

 

 

 

61,893

 

87,859

 

Cash and cash equivalent

 

 

 

832,902

 

674,195

 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

1,432,444

 

1,364,168

 

Assets held for sale

 

 

 

402,412

 

20,563

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

 

 

5,524,113

 

5,220,808

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

7



 

Interim condensed consolidated balance sheets

Millicom International

as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

Cellular S.A.

 

 

 

Notes

 

June 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital and premium

 

 

 

656,712

 

642,544

 

Other reserves

 

 

 

(99,180

)

(47,174

)

Retained profits

 

 

 

1,081,668

 

565,032

 

Net profit for the period/year attributable to equity holders

 

 

 

253,886

 

517,516

 

 

 

 

 

1,893,086

 

1,677,918

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

 

(52,564

)

(25,841

)

TOTAL EQUITY

 

 

 

1,840,522

 

1,652,077

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt and other financing:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10% Senior Notes

 

13

 

453,961

 

453,471

 

Other debt and other financing

 

13

 

1,287,911

 

1,208,012

 

Provisions and other non-current liabilities

 

 

 

76,292

 

70,008

 

Deferred taxation

 

 

 

69,428

 

81,063

 

Total non-current liabilities

 

 

 

1,887,592

 

1,812,554

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt and other financing

 

13

 

536,553

 

496,543

 

Payables and accruals for the purchase of property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

324,807

 

501,978

 

Other trade payables

 

 

 

233,487

 

240,576

 

Amounts due to joint ventures partners

 

 

 

19,789

 

49,921

 

Accrued interest and other expenses

 

 

 

153,693

 

159,539

 

Current tax liabilities

 

 

 

83,877

 

93,416

 

Provisions and other current liabilities

 

 

 

188,179

 

207,106

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

 

1,540,385

 

1,749,079

 

Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale

 

 

 

255,614

 

7,098

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

 

 

3,683,591

 

3,568,731

 

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

 

 

 

5,524,113

 

5,220,808

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

8



 

Interim condensed consolidated statements of cash flows

Millicom International

for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

Cellular S.A.

 

 

 

Notes

 

Six months
ended June
30, 2009

 

Six months
ended June
30, 2008 (i)

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit before taxes from continuing operations

 

 

 

326,152

 

341,579

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

84,793

 

77,830

 

Interest and other financial income

 

 

 

(6,358

)

(19,107

)

Other non operating expense (income), net

 

 

 

7,316

 

(7,697

)

Profit from associates

 

 

 

(2,339

)

(4,128

)

Operating profit

 

 

 

409,564

 

388,477

 

Adjustments for non-cash items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

277,726

 

209,433

 

Loss on disposal and impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

2,408

 

2,002

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

2,152

 

14,117

 

 

 

 

 

691,850

 

614,029

 

Decrease/(increase) in trade receivables, prepayments and other current assets

 

 

 

10,985

 

(21,309

)

Decrease/(increase) in inventories

 

 

 

22,246

 

(18,345

)

Increase in trade and other payables

 

 

 

4,582

 

53,511

 

Changes to working capital

 

 

 

37,813

 

13,857

 

Interest expense paid

 

 

 

(74,919

)

(63,533

)

Interest received

 

 

 

6,401

 

18,690

 

Taxes paid

 

 

 

(102,512

)

(126,756

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

 

558,633

 

456,287

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates

 

 

 

(55,524

)

 

Purchase of intangible assets and license renewals

 

 

 

(16,857

)

(3,872

)

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

 

11

 

(417,161

)

(554,035

)

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

3,272

 

963

 

Disposal of pledged deposits, net

 

 

 

8,665

 

7,838

 

Cash used by other investing activities

 

 

 

(14,124

)

(4,379

)

Net cash used by investing activities

 

 

 

(491,729

)

(553,485

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of shares

 

 

 

318

 

1,379

 

Proceeds from issuance of debt and other financing

 

 

 

230,938

 

562,226

 

Repayment of debt and financing

 

 

 

(105,653

)

(460,086

)

Payment of dividends

 

 

 

 

(259,704

)

Net cash provided (used) by financing activities

 

 

 

125,603

 

(156,185

)

Transfer of cash to assets held for sale

 

 

 

(25,889

)

(28,384

)

Cash used by discontinued operations

 

 

 

(6,327

)

 

Exchange (losses) gains on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

(1,584

)

11,163

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

158,707

 

(270,604

)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

 

 

 

674,195

 

1,174,597

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

 

 

 

832,902

 

903,993

 

 


(i)                                  Comparative information reclassified as a result of the classification of Millicom’s operations in Cambodia, Laos, Sri Lanka and Sierra Leone as discontinued operations.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

9



 

Interim condensed consolidated statements of changes in equity

Millicom International

for the periods ended June 30, 2008, December 31, 2008 and June 30, 2009

Cellular S.A.

 

 

 

Number
of
shares

 

Share
capital

 

Share
premium

 

Retained profits (i)

 

Other
reserves

 

Total

 

Non-controlling
interests

 

Total
equity

 

 

 

‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

Balance as of December 31, 2007

 

102,428

 

153,643

 

263,709

 

824,998

 

45,557

 

1,287,907

 

80,429

 

1,368,336

 

Profit for the period

 

 

 

 

290,043

 

 

290,043

 

(37,469

)

252,574

 

Currency translation differences

 

 

 

 

 

41,074

 

41,074

 

5,424

 

46,498

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

 

 

 

 

290,043

 

41,074

 

331,177

 

(32,045

)

299,072

 

Transfer to legal reserve

 

 

 

 

(262

)

262

 

 

 

 

Dividends paid to shareholders

 

 

 

 

(259,704

)

 

(259,704

)

 

(259,704

)

Shares issued via the exercise of stock options

 

83

 

124

 

1,714

 

 

(429

)

1,409

 

 

1,409

 

Share based compensation

 

69

 

103

 

5,812

 

 

8,202

 

14,117

 

 

14,117

 

Issuance of shares-2007 and 2008 Matching share award plans (see note 12)

 

9

 

14

 

1,025

 

 

 

1,039

 

 

1,039

 

Conversion of the 4% Convertibles Notes

 

5,622

 

8,434

 

205,658

 

 

(38,913

)

175,179

 

 

175,179

 

Balance as of June 30, 2008 (unaudited)

 

108,211

 

162,318

 

477,918

 

855,075

 

55,753

 

1,551,064

 

48,384

 

1,599,448

 

Profit for the period

 

 

 

 

227,473

 

 

227,473

 

(75,606

)

151,867

 

Currency translation differences

 

 

 

 

 

(101,920

)

(101,920

)

1,381

 

(100,539

)

Total comprehensive income for the period

 

 

 

 

227,473

 

(101,920

)

125,553

 

(74,225

)

51,328

 

Shares issued via the exercise of stock options

 

86

 

128

 

2,180

 

 

(508

)

1,800

 

 

1,800

 

Share based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

(499

)

(499

)

 

(499

)

Balance as of December 31, 2008

 

108,297

 

162,446

 

480,098

 

1,082,548

 

(47,174

)

1,677,918

 

(25,841

)

1,652,077

 

Profit for the period

 

 

 

 

253,886

 

 

253,886

 

(26,270

)

227,616

 

Currency translation differences

 

 

 

 

 

(31,665

)

(31,665

)

(342

)

(32,007

)

Total comprehensive income for the period

 

 

 

 

253,886

 

(31,665

)

222,221

 

(26,612

)

195,609

 

Transfer to legal reserve

 

 

 

 

(880

)

880

 

 

 

 

Shares issued via the exercise of stock options

 

18

 

27

 

392

 

 

(101

)

318

 

 

318

 

Share based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

2,152

 

2,152

 

 

2,152

 

Issuance of shares-2006 LTIP

 

203

 

304

 

13,445

 

 

(13,749

)

 

 

 

Acquisition of non-controlling interest in Chad

 

 

 

 

 

(9,523

)

(9,523

)

(111

)

(9,634

)

Balance as of June 30, 2009 (unaudited)

 

108,518

 

162,777

 

493,935

 

1,335,554

 

(99,180

)

1,893,086

 

(52,564

)

1,840,522

 

 


(i)                                  Includes profit for the period attributable to equity holders, of which $38 million (December 31, 2008: $24 million) are undistributable to equity holders

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

10



 

Notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements

 

Millicom International

as of June 30, 2009

 

Cellular S.A.

 

1.  ORGANIZATION

 

Millicom International Cellular S.A. (the “Company”), a Luxembourg Société Anonyme, and its subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates (the “Group” or “Millicom”) is a global telecommunications group with mobile telephony operations in the world’s emerging markets. It also operates fixed telephony, cable and broadband businesses in five countries in Central America. The Group was formed in December 1990 when Investment AB Kinnevik (“Kinnevik”), formerly named Industriförvaltnings AB Kinnevik, a company established in Sweden, and Millicom Incorporated (“Millicom Inc.”), a corporation established in the United States of America, contributed their respective interests in international mobile joint ventures to form the Group.

 

As of June 30, 2009, Millicom had 16 mobile operations in 16 countries focusing on emerging markets in Central America, South America, Africa and Asia. Millicom operates its mobile businesses in El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras in Central America; in Bolivia, Colombia and Paraguay in South America; in Chad, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana, Mauritius, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Tanzania in Africa; and in Cambodia, Laos and Sri Lanka in Asia.

 

In 2008, Millicom acquired 100% of Amnet Telecommunications Holding Limited, a provider of broadband and cable television services in Costa Rica, Honduras and El Salvador, of fixed telephony in El Salvador and Honduras, and of corporate data services in the above countries as well as Guatemala and Nicaragua. In addition, in December 2008 Millicom was successful in the tender for the third national mobile license in Rwanda, where it is currently rolling out its network and expects to launch services in the last quarter of 2009.

 

The Company’s shares are traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol MICC and on the Stockholm stock exchange under the symbol MIC. The Company has its registered office at 15, Rue Léon Laval, L-3372, Leudelange, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and is registered with the Luxembourg Register of Commerce under the number RCS B 40 630.

 

2.  SUMMARY OF CONSOLIDATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group are unaudited. They are presented in US dollars and have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 ‘Interim Financial Reporting’, as published by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). In the opinion of management, the interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments that are necessary for a proper presentation of the results for interim periods. Millicom’s operations are not affected by significant seasonal or cyclical patterns. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual report for the year ended December 31, 2008 on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the accounts and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with consolidation and accounting policies consistent with Millicom’s consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2008, as disclosed in Note 2 of those financial statements, with the exception of the early adoption as of January 1, 2009 of IFRS 3R, ‘Business combinations’, and IAS 27R, ‘Consolidated and separate financial statements’.

 

11



 

The Group early adopted IFRS 3R, ‘Business combinations’, in 2009. The revised standard continues to apply the acquisition method to business combinations but with some significant changes compared with IFRS 3. For example, all payments to purchase a business are recorded at fair value at the acquisition date, with contingent payments classified as debt subsequently re-measured through the statement of comprehensive income. There is a choice on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis to measure the non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets. All acquisition-related costs should be expensed.

 

As the Group has early adopted IFRS 3R, it is required to early adopt IAS 27R, ‘Consolidated and separate financial statements’, at the same time. IAS 27R requires the effects of all transactions with non-controlling interests to be recorded in equity if there is no change in control and these transactions will no longer result in goodwill or gains and losses. The standard also specifies the accounting treatment when control is lost. Any remaining interest in the entity is re-measured to fair value, and a gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss.

 

The following new standards and amendments to standards, which affect the presentation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements, are mandatory for the first time for the financial year beginning January 1, 2009.

 

·                  IAS 1 (revised), ‘Presentation of financial statements’. The revised standard prohibits the presentation of items of income and expenses (that is ‘non-owner changes in equity’) in the statement of changes in equity, requiring ‘non-owner changes in equity’ to be presented separately from owner changes in equity. All ‘non-owner changes in equity’ are required to be shown in a performance statement. In addition, the Standard introduces the statement of comprehensive income, which presents all items of income and expenses recognized in profit or loss, together with all other items of recognized income and expense. Entities can choose whether to present one performance statement (the statement of comprehensive income) or two statements (the income statement and statement of comprehensive income). The Group has decided to present two statements. The interim financial statements have been prepared under the revised disclosure requirements.

 

·                  IFRS 8, ‘Operating segments’. IFRS 8 replaces IAS 14, ‘Segment reporting’. It requires a ‘management approach’ under which segment information is presented on the same basis as that used for internal reporting purposes. Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the “Chief Operating Decision-Maker”, who makes strategic decisions. As a result of the adoption of IFRS 8, Millicom concluded that its reportable segments were Central America, Amnet, South America, Africa and Asia, which does not present any change compared to the definition of segments under IAS 14. Some comparatives for 2008 have been reclassified.

 

In addition, the following amendments to standards and interpretations are mandatory for the first time for the financial year beginning January 1, 2009, but are not currently relevant nor have a material impact for the Group.

 

·                  IFRS 2 (amendment), ‘Share-based payment’.

·                  IAS 32 (amendment), ‘Financial instruments: Presentation’.

·                  IFRIC 13, ‘Customer loyalty programmes’.

·                  IFRIC 15, ‘Agreements for the construction of real estate’.

·                  IFRIC 16, ‘Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation’.

 

Finally, the following new interpretations have been issued, but are not effective for the period of these financial statements and have not been early adopted.

 

·                  IFRIC 17, ‘Distributions of non-cash assets to owners’, effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2009.

·                  IFRIC 18, ‘Transfers of assets from customers’, effective for transfers of assets received on or after July 1, 2009.

 

3.  ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT VENTURES AND MINORITY INTERESTS

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2009, Millicom’s joint venture in Guatemala acquired the remaining non-controlling interest in Navega.com S.A. and Millicom acquired the remaining non-controlling interest in its operation in Chad.

 

12



 

Navega.com S.A.

 

On March 13, 2009, Millicom’s joint venture in Guatemala completed the acquisition of the remaining 55% interest in Navega.com S.A. (“Navega”). The allocation of the purchase price will be completed within the one year window period allowed by IFRS 3R. As of June 30, 2009, the consideration paid in excess of the carrying value of the net assets acquired has been provisionally allocated to goodwill. Millicom’s share of this goodwill amounted to $36 million. Navega’s net asset book value amounted to $14 million.

 

Millicom’s share of the acquisition cost of the remaining 55% interest in Navega amounted to $50 million and Millicom’s share of the net cash acquired amounted to $11 million; net cash used for this acquisition therefore amounted to $39 million.

 

The acquired business contributed revenues of $7 million and made no contribution to the Group net profit for the period from acquisition to June 30, 2009. If the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2009, unaudited pro forma Group revenues from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2009 would have been $1,607 million, and the unaudited pro forma profit for the period from continuing operations for the same period would have been $237 million. These amounts have been calculated using the Group accounting policies.

 

Millicom decided to early adopt IFRS 3R and has applied it to this acquisition (see note 2). As a result, Millicom revalued at fair value its previously held 45% interest in Navega (held by Millicom’s joint venture in Guatemala) and its previously held 49% interest in Metrored S.A. (“Metrored”), a subsidiary of Navega (held by Millicom’s joint venture in Honduras), recognizing a gain of $32 million, recorded under the caption “Other non operating (expense) income, net” (see note 8).

 

Millicom Tchad S.A.

 

On March 4, 2009, Millicom completed the acquisition of the remaining 12.5% non-controlling interests in its operation in Chad. The initial consideration amounted to $8 million and was paid in cash. If certain conditions are met, Millicom will have to pay further $2 million within the next 24 months.

 

Millicom decided to early adopt IAS 27R and applied it to this acquisition (see note 2). As a result, the purchase of the non-controlling interest in Chad was treated as an equity transaction. The difference between the acquisition cost and the carrying value of the existing non-controlling interest at the date of the transaction resulted in a decrease of Millicom shareholders’ equity of $10 million.

 

4.  DISPOSAL OF SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT VENTURES

 

There were no disposals of subsidiaries and joint ventures during the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

5.  DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS AND ASSET HELD FOR SALE

 

In May 2009, Millicom decided to dispose of its businesses in Cambodia, Laos and Sri Lanka and, as a result, in accordance with IFRS 5, these operations have been classified as discontinued operations and comparative figures have been reclassified for comparison purposes. In addition as at June 30, 2009 the assets and liabilities of these operations were disclosed under the caption “Assets held for sale” and “Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale”. Millicom’s businesses in Cambodia, Laos and Sri Lanka previously represented the whole of the segment “Asia”.

 

13



 

The results for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 of Millicom’s operations in Cambodia, Laos, Sri Lanka and Sierra Leone, which was classified as an asset held for sale and discontinued operation as from December 2008 and was previously disclosed under the segment “Africa”, are presented below:

 

 

 

Six months
ended

June 30, 2009

 

Six months
ended

June 30, 2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

Revenues

 

136,087

 

133,855

 

Operating expenses

 

(131,301

)

(109,369

)

Operating profit

 

4,786

 

24,486

 

Non-operating expenses, net(i)

 

(7,707

)

(6,879

)

(Loss) profit before tax

 

(2,921

)

17,607

 

Taxes

 

(2,804

)

(4,160

)

(Loss) profit for the period attributable to equity holders

 

(5,725

)

13,447

 

 

 

 

Three months
ended

June 30, 2009

 

Three months
ended

June 30, 2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

Revenues

 

66,327

 

68,276

 

Operating expenses

 

(68,600

)

(56,154

)

Operating (loss) profit

 

(2,273

)

12,122

 

Non-operating income (expenses), net(i)

 

(3,181

)

(3,887

)

(Loss) profit before tax

 

(5,454

)

8,235

 

Taxes

 

(1,341

)

(1,913

)

(Loss) profit for the period attributable to equity holders

 

(6,795

)

6,322

 

 


(i)                                  Includes an impairment for Millicom’s operation in Sierra Leone, amounting to $9 and $7 million for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009.

 

14



 

6.  JOINT VENTURES

 

The following amounts have been proportionally consolidated into the Group’s accounts representing the Group’s share of revenues, operating expenses and operating profit in the Group’s joint ventures:

 

 

 

Six months
ended June 30,
2009

 

Six months
ended June
30, 2008 (i)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

Revenues

 

470,199

 

480,390

 

Operating expenses

 

(239,633

)

(235,610

)

Operating profit

 

230,566

 

244,780

 

 

 

 

Three months
ended June 30,
2009

 

Three months
ended June
30, 2008 (i)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

Revenues

 

238,211

 

241,864

 

Operating expenses

 

(118,459

)

(119,709

)

Operating profit

 

119,752

 

122,155

 

 


(i)                                  Comparative information reclassified as a result of the classification of Millicom’s operations in Cambodia as discontinued operations.

 

7.  SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

Management has determined the operating and reportable segments based on the reports that are used to make strategic and operational decisions.

 

Management considers the Group from both a business and geographic perspective. The Group operates in the mobile telephony business as well as in the cable, broadband and fixed telephony business (Amnet). Group’s risks and rates of return for its mobile operations are affected predominantly by the fact that it operates in different geographical regions. The mobile operating businesses are organized and managed according to these selected geographical regions, which represent the basis for evaluation of past performance and for making decisions about the future allocation of resources.

 

The Group has mobile businesses in three regions: Central America, South America and Africa. Its Amnet business operates in Central America. Millicom’s operation in Sierra Leone was classified as a discontinued operation as from December 2008; the Asia segment has been classified as a discontinued operation from January 1, 2009 (see note 5).

 

15



 

The information provided to the management for the reportable segments for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 is as follows:

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2009

 

Central
America

 

South
America

 

Africa

 

Amnet

 

Unallocated
item

 

Total
continuing
operations

 

Discontinued
operations
(see note 5)

 

Elimination

 

Total

 

(Unaudited)

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

657,966

 

485,955

 

354,467

 

94,459

 

 

1,592,847

 

136,087

 

 

1,728,934

 

Operating profit

 

300,570

 

93,261

 

33,943

 

15,662

 

(33,872

)

409,564

 

4,786

 

 

414,350

 

Add back:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

68,542

 

96,955

 

85,616

 

26,031

 

582

 

277,726

 

32,139

 

 

309,865

 

Loss on disposal and impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

160

 

996

 

1,085

 

166

 

1

 

2,408

 

9,453

 

 

11,861

 

Corporate costs

 

 

 

 

 

31,137

 

31,137

 

 

 

31,137

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

2,152

 

2,152

 

 

 

2,152

 

Adjusted operating profit

 

369,272

 

191,212

 

120,644

 

41,859

 

 

722,987

 

46,378

 

 

769,365

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

1,179,938

 

1,313,558

 

1,534,199

 

785,116

 

492,940

 

5,305,751

 

401,311

 

(182,949

)

5,524,113

 

Total Liabilities

 

710,708

 

1,173,102

 

1,538,441

 

179,128

 

710,102

 

4,311,481

 

255,299

 

(883,189

)

3,683,591

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

42,766

 

71,336

 

177,467

 

36,749

 

117

 

328,435

 

46,179

 

 

374,614

 

Intangible assets

 

191

 

10,900

 

1,406

 

4,325

 

186

 

17,008

 

 

 

17,008

 

Capital expenditure

 

42,957

 

82,236

 

178,873

 

41,074

 

303

 

345,443

 

46,179

 

 

391,622

 

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2009

 

Central
America

 

South
America

 

Africa

 

Amnet

 

Unallocated
item

 

Total
continuing
operations

 

Discontinued
operations
(see note 5)

 

Elimination

 

Total

 

(Unaudited)

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

331,637

 

249,180

 

183,311

 

50,184

 

 

814,312

 

66,327

 

 

880,639

 

Operating profit

 

153,172

 

45,268

 

16,764

 

10,647

 

(16,922

)

208,929

 

(2,273

)

 

206,656

 

Add back:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

33,854

 

51,699

 

44,326

 

14,082

 

295

 

144,256

 

17,562

 

 

161,818

 

Loss (gain) on disposal and impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

141

 

630

 

658

 

(54

)

3

 

1,378

 

7,488

 

 

8,866

 

Corporate costs

 

 

 

 

 

14,039

 

14,039

 

 

 

14,039

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

2,585

 

2,585

 

 

 

2,585

 

Adjusted operating profit

 

187,167

 

97,597

 

61,748

 

24,675

 

 

371,187

 

22,777

 

 

393,964

 

 

16



 

The information provided to the management for the reportable segments for the six and three months ended June 30, 2008 is as follows:

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2008

 

Central
America

 

South
America

 

Africa

 

Amnet

 

Unallocated
item

 

Total
continuing
operations

 

Discontinued
operations
(see note 5)

 

Elimination

 

Total

 

(Unaudited)

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

682,166

 

485,730

 

341,461

 

 

 

1,509,357

 

133,855

 

 

1,643,212

 

Operating profit

 

324,436

 

53,863

 

49,371

 

 

(39,193

)

388,477

 

24,486

 

 

412,963

 

Add back:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

49,721

 

99,767

 

59,530

 

 

415

 

209,433

 

25,071

 

 

234,504

 

Loss (gain) on disposal and impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

738

 

1,038

 

319

 

 

(93

)

2,002

 

177

 

 

2,179

 

Corporate costs

 

 

 

 

 

24,754

 

24,754

 

 

 

24,754

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

14,117

 

14,117

 

 

 

14,117

 

Adjusted operating profit

 

374,895

 

154,668

 

109,220

 

 

 

638,783

 

49,734

 

 

688,517

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

1,049,149

 

1,457,936

 

1,219,297

 

 

715,477

 

4,441,859

 

362,163

 

(146,024

)

4,657,998

 

Total Liabilities

 

583,062

 

1,105,334

 

1,142,801

 

 

504,324

 

3,335,521

 

242,132

 

(519,103

)

3,058,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

159,253

 

178,863

 

218,456

 

 

229

 

556,801

 

85,416

 

 

642,217

 

Intangible assets

 

774

 

779

 

2,564

 

 

 

4,117

 

654

 

 

4,771

 

Capital expenditure

 

160,027

 

179,642

 

221,020

 

 

229

 

560,918

 

86,070

 

 

646,988

 

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2008

 

Central
America

 

South
America

 

Africa

 

Amnet

 

Unallocated
item

 

Total
continuing
operations

 

Discontinued
operations
(see note 5)

 

Elimination

 

Total

 

(Unaudited)

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

342,039

 

254,104

 

178,090

 

 

 

774,233

 

68,276

 

 

842,509

 

Operating profit

 

161,225

 

28,545

 

24,963

 

 

(21,170

)

193,563

 

12,122

 

 

205,685

 

Add back:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

26,189

 

52,642

 

31,616

 

 

204

 

110,651

 

13,339

 

 

123,990

 

Loss (gain) on disposal and impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

107

 

1,040

 

51

 

 

(178

)

1,020

 

246

 

 

1,266

 

Corporate costs

 

 

 

 

 

12,894

 

12,894

 

 

 

12,894

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

8,250

 

8,250

 

 

 

8,250

 

Adjusted operating profit

 

187,521

 

82,227

 

56,630

 

 

 

326,378

 

25,707

 

 

352,085

 

 

17



 

Revenues from continuing operations for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 analyzed by country is as follows:

 

 

 

Six months
ended June 30,
2009

 

Six months
ended June
30, 2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

Guatemala

 

251,751

 

256,488

 

El Salvador

 

246,175

 

219,606

 

Honduras

 

222,351

 

206,072

 

Colombia

 

194,770

 

229,348

 

Paraguay

 

181,172

 

180,851

 

Other

 

496,628

 

416,992

 

Total

 

1,592,847

 

1,509,357

 

 

 

 

Three months
ended June 30,
2009

 

Three months
ended June
30, 2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

Guatemala

 

127,630

 

130,179

 

El Salvador

 

125,051

 

109,023

 

Honduras

 

112,815

 

102,838

 

Colombia

 

102,860

 

117,076

 

Paraguay

 

90,057

 

97,139

 

Other

 

255,899

 

217,978

 

Total

 

814,312

 

774,233

 

 

Non-current assets as at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 analyzed by country are as follows:

 

 

 

As at
June 30, 2009

 

As at
December 31,
2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

Guatemala

 

294,820

 

215,284

 

El Salvador

 

469,264

 

487,197

 

Honduras

 

337,929

 

287,345

 

Colombia

 

590,414

 

593,912

 

Paraguay

 

226,551

 

239,692

 

Other (i)

 

1,737,655

 

1,954,144

 

Total

 

3,656,633

 

3,777,574

 

 


(i)                                  Includes Amnet goodwill of $340 million (December 31, 2008: $340 million), which has been allocated to the Amnet business as a whole.

 

18



 

8.  OTHER NON OPERATING (EXPENSE) INCOME, NET

 

The Group’s other non operating (expense) income, net is comprised of the following:

 

 

 

Six months
ended June 30,
2009

 

Six months
ended June
30, 2008 (i)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

Revaluation of the previously held interests in Navega and Metrored (see note 3)

 

32,319

 

 

Exchange (loss) gain

 

(39,635

)

7,697

 

Total

 

(7,316

)

7,697

 

 

 

 

Three months
ended June 30,
2009

 

Three months
ended June
30, 2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

(Unaudited)
US$ ‘000

 

Exchange loss

 

(7,223

)

(1,746

)

Total

 

(7,223

)

(1,746

)

 


(i)                                  Comparative information reclassified as a result of the classification of Millicom’s operations in Cambodia, Laos, Sri Lanka and Sierra Leone as discontinued operations.

 

9.  TAXES

 

Group taxes comprise income and other taxes of subsidiaries and joint ventures. As a Luxembourg commercial company, the Company is subject to all taxes applicable to a Luxembourg Société Anonyme. Due to losses brought forward, no taxes based on Luxembourg-only income have been computed for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. The effective tax rate is impacted not only by statutory tax rates in our operations, but also by taxes based on revenue, unrecognized current year tax losses and withholding taxes on transfers between operating and non-operating entities.

 

19



 

10.  EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

 

Earnings per common share attributable to equity holders are comprised as follows:

 

 

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2009

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2008 (i)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

Net profit attributable to equity holders from continuing operations (US$ ‘000)

 

259,611

 

276,596

 

Net (loss) profit attributable to equity holders from discontinuing operations (US$ ‘000)

 

(5,725

)

13,447

 

Net profit attributable to equity holders used to determine the basic earnings per share (US$ ‘000)

 

253,886

 

290,043

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

Net profit attributable to equity holders from continuing operations (US$ ‘000)

 

259,611

 

276,596

 

Interest expense on convertible debt (US$ ‘000)

 

 

760

 

Net profit attributable to equity holders from continuing operations used to determine the diluted earnings per share (US$ ‘000)

 

259,611

 

277,356

 

Net (loss) profit attributable to equity holders from discontinuing operations (US$ ‘000)

 

(5,725

)

13,447

 

Net profit attributable to equity holders used to determine the diluted earnings per share (US$ ‘000)

 

253,886

 

290,803

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share (‘000)

 

108,473

 

107,459

 

Potential incremental shares as a result of share options (‘000)

 

140

 

242

 

Assumed conversion of convertible debt (‘000)

 

 

690

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution (‘000)

 

108,613

 

108,391

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

- profit from continuing operations attributable to equity holders

 

2.39

 

2.57

 

- (loss) profit from discontinuing operations attributable to equity holders

 

(0.05

)

0.13

 

- profit for the period attributable to equity holders

 

2.34

 

2.70

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

- profit from continuing operations attributable to equity holders

 

2.39

 

2.56

 

- (loss) profit from discontinuing operations attributable to equity holders

 

(0.05

)

0.12

 

- profit for the period attributable to equity holders

 

2.34

 

2.68

 

 

 

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2009

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2008 (i)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

Net profit attributable to equity holders from continuing operations (US$ ‘000)

 

121,061

 

125,616

 

Net (loss) profit attributable to equity holders from discontinuing operations (US$ ‘000)

 

(6,795

)

6,322

 

Net profit attributable to equity holders used to determine the basic earnings per share (US$ ‘000)

 

114,266

 

131,938

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

Net profit attributable to equity holders from continuing operations (US$ ‘000)

 

121,061

 

125,616

 

Interest expense on convertible debt (US$ ‘000)

 

 

 

Net profit attributable to equity holders from continuing operations used to determine the diluted earnings per share (US$ ‘000)

 

121,061

 

125,616

 

Net (loss) profit attributable to equity holders from discontinuing operations (US$ ‘000)

 

(6,795

)

6,322

 

Net profit attributable to equity holders used to determine the diluted earnings per share (US$ ‘000)

 

114,266

 

131,938

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share (‘000)

 

108,508

 

108,189

 

Potential incremental shares as a result of share options (‘000)

 

121

 

227

 

Assumed conversion of convertible debt (‘000)

 

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution (‘000)

 

108,629

 

108,416

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

- profit from continuing operations attributable to equity holders

 

1.11

 

1.16

 

- (loss) profit from discontinuing operations attributable to equity holders

 

(0.06

)

0.06

 

- profit for the period attributable to equity holders

 

1.05

 

1.22

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

- profit from continuing operations attributable to equity holders

 

1.11

 

1.16

 

- (loss) profit from discontinuing operations attributable to equity holders

 

(0.06

)

0.06

 

- profit for the period attributable to equity holders

 

1.05

 

1.22

 

 


(i)                                  Comparative information reclassified as a result of the classification of Millicom’s operations in Cambodia, Laos, Sri Lanka and Sierra Leone as discontinued operations.

 

20



 

11.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2009, Millicom, excluding discontinued operations, acquired property, plant and equipment with a cost of $328 million (June 30, 2008: $557 million). The charge for depreciation on property, plant and equipment for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $238 million (June 30, 2008: $180 million).

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2009, Millicom, excluding discontinued operations, acquired property, plant and equipment with a cost of $148 million (June 30, 2008: $340 million). The charge for depreciation on property, plant and equipment for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $124 million (June 30, 2008: $95 million).

 

The following table provides details of cash used for the purchase of property, plant and equipment:

 

 

 

Six months
ended June
30, 2009

 

Six months
ended June 30,
2008 (i)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

Additions

 

328,435

 

556,801

 

Capitalized interests

 

(2,568

)

(3,273

)

(Decrease) increase in suppliers advances

 

(5,597

)

30,117

 

Decrease (increase) in payables for property, plant and equipment

 

109,799

 

(24,823

)

Increase in vendor financing

 

(12,908

)

(4,787

)

Cash used for the purchase of property, plant and equipment

 

417,161

 

554,035

 

 

 

 

Three months
ended June
30, 2009

 

Three months
ended June 30,
2008 (i)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

Additions

 

147,967

 

339,849

 

Capitalized interests

 

(1,106

)

(2,983

)

(Decrease) increase in suppliers advances

 

(3,663

)

25,114

 

Decrease (increase) in payables for property, plant and equipment

 

52,276

 

(2,656

)

Increase in vendor financing

 

(10,620

)

(6,120

)

Cash used for the purchase of property, plant and equipment

 

184,854

 

353,204

 

 


(i)                                  Comparative information reclassified as a result of the classification of Millicom’s operations in Cambodia, Laos, Sri Lanka and Sierra Leone as discontinued operations.

 

12.  SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

 

(a) Long-Term Incentive Plans

 

In May 2006 at the Annual General Meeting a long term incentive plan (“2006 LTIP”) was approved. This long term incentive plan was based on a target share award granted to eligible Millicom employees, limited to Millicom senior level employees, key high potential employees and certain critical new recruits. The shares granted are subject to a one-year holding period once the shares are vested.

 

The shares awarded under the 2006 LTIP vest at the end of a three year period, subject to specified market and performance conditions related to Millicom’s share price growth compared to a peer group index, revenue growth, EBITDA margin, and profit margin. The achievement of a certain level of each condition, measured at the end of the three years, yields a specific percentage of shares awarded to each employee at the grant date.

 

21



 

For the 2006 LTIP, the shares granted vest 20% on December 31, 2006, 20% on December 31, 2007 and 60% on December 31, 2008. In addition at the end of the third-year performance period there were an additional 32% of shares that vested, because performance targets relating to Millicom’s share price growth compared to a peer group index, revenue growth, EBITDA margin, and profit margin were exceeded.

 

The total charge for the above plan was $22 million which was recorded over the service period.

 

Long term incentive awards for 2007 (“2007 LTIP”) and 2008 (“2008 LTIP”) were approved by the Board on March 15 and on December 4, 2007. These plans consist of two elements: a performance share plan and a matching share award plan.

 

The shares awarded under the performance share plan will vest at the end of a three year period, subject to a performance condition related to Millicom’s “earnings per share”. The achievement of a certain level of this condition, measured at the end of the three years, yields a specific percentage of shares awarded to each employee at the grant date.

 

The matching share award plan requires employees to invest in shares of the Group in order to receive potential matching shares. The shares awarded under this plan vest at the end of a three year period, subject to market conditions that are based on the “total shareholder return” (“TSR”) of Millicom’s shares compared to the TSR of five comparable mobile telephony companies during the three-year period of the plan. A fair value has been determined for potential shares under this plan based on this market condition and this value is applied to the total potential number of matching shares and will be expensed over the vesting period. Under the matching share award plan rules, Millicom issued 9,344 new shares on June 16, 2008 and 9,214 new shares on June 22, 2007 which were purchased by employees at fair market value.

 

The total charge for the above plans, both for the performance shares and for the matching share awards, was estimated as of June 30, 2009 at $10 and $11 million for the 2007 and 2008 LTIP respectively, both to be recorded over the service periods.

 

Long term incentive awards for 2009 (“2009 LTIP”) were approved by Millicom’s Board of Directors on June 16, 2009. This new plan consists of two elements: a deferred share awards plan and a performance shares plan.

 

The deferred share awards, that will vest 16.5% on January 1, 2010 and 2011 and 67% on January 1, 2012, are based on past performance. The performance shares plan vest at the end of a three year period, 50% subject to a market condition that is based on the “total shareholder return” (“TSR”) of Millicom compared to the TSR of six comparable mobile telephony companies during the three-year period of the plan, and 50% subject to a performance condition, based on EPS. A fair value has been determined for potential shares under this plan based on the above-mentioned market condition and this value is applied to the total potential number of performance shares and will be expensed over the vesting period.

 

The total charge for the above plans, both for the deferred share awards plan and the performance shares plan, was estimated as of June 30, 2009 at $12 million, to be recorded over the service periods.

 

22



 

(b) Total share-based compensation expense

 

Total share-based compensation for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 was as follows:

 

 

 

Six months
ended June
30, 2009

 

Six months
ended June
30, 2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

Share options

 

(54

)

193

 

2006 LTIP

 

(530

)

2,274

 

2007 LTIP

 

(671

)

4,342

 

2008 LTIP

 

839

 

5,356

 

2009 LTIP

 

2,568

 

 

Shares granted to Directors

 

 

727

 

Bonus shares

 

 

1,225

 

Total share-based compensation expense

 

2,152

 

14,117

 

 

 

 

Three months
ended June
30, 2009

 

Three months
ended June
30, 2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

Share options

 

3

 

74

 

2006 LTIP

 

 

1,391

 

2007 LTIP

 

617

 

2,171

 

2008 LTIP

 

926

 

2,662

 

2009 LTIP

 

1,039

 

 

Shares granted to Directors

 

 

727

 

Bonus shares

 

 

1,225

 

Total share-based compensation expense

 

2,585

 

8,250

 

 

Share-based compensation for the six months ended June 30, 2009 comprised a charge for the various plans and share options of $5 million and a reversal for non-vesting shares and share options as a result of employees’ departures of $3 million.

 

13.  DEBT AND OTHER FINANCING

 

10% Senior Notes

 

On November 24, 2003, Millicom issued $550 million aggregate principal amount of 10% Senior Notes (the “10% Senior Notes”) due on December 1, 2013. The 10% Senior Notes bear interest at 10% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1. The effective interest rate is 10.7%.

 

The 10% Senior Notes are general unsecured obligations of Millicom and rank equal in right of payment with all future unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of Millicom. The 10% Senior Notes are not guaranteed by any of Millicom’s subsidiaries, joint ventures or affiliates, and as a result are structurally subordinated in right of payment to all indebtedness of such subsidiaries, joint ventures and affiliates.

 

If Millicom experiences a Change of Control Triggering Event, defined as a rating decline resulting from a change in control, each holder will have the right to require Millicom to repurchase its notes at 101% of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts due, if any.

 

As of June 30, 2009, the carrying amount of the 10% Senior Notes, net of unamortized financing fees, was $454 million (December 31, 2008: $453 million).

 

23



 

Analysis of debt and other financing by maturity

 

The total amount of debt and other financing is repayable as follows:

 

 

 

As of
June 30,
2009

 

As of
December 31,
2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

 

 

Due within:

 

 

 

 

 

One year

 

536,553

 

496,543

 

One-two years

 

286,333

 

206,050

 

Two-three years

 

359,259

 

335,106

 

Three-four years

 

275,562

 

314,293

 

Four-five years

 

651,886

 

717,995

 

After five years

 

168,832

 

88,039

 

Total debt

 

2,278,425

 

2,158,026

 

 

As at June 30, 2009, the Group’s share of total debt and financing secured by either pledged assets, pledged deposits issued to cover letters of credit or guarantees issued by the Company was $1,019 million (December 31, 2008: $1,313 million). The assets pledged by the Group for these debts and financings amount to $567 million (December 31, 2008: $610 million).

 

In the normal course of business, Millicom has issued guarantees to secure some of the obligations of some of its operations under bank and supplier financing agreements. The table below describes the outstanding and maximum exposure under the guarantees and the remaining terms of the guarantees as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. Amounts issued to cover bank guarantees are recorded in the consolidated balance sheets under the caption “Debt and other financing”.

 

 

 

Bank and other financing guarantees(i)

 

 

 

As at June 30, 2009

 

As at December 31, 2008

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Terms

 

Outstanding
exposure

 

Maximum
exposure

 

Outstanding
exposure

 

Maximum
exposure

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

0-1 year

 

232,377

 

230,000

 

233,077

 

240,000

 

1-3 years

 

87,730

 

103,785

 

22,830

 

32,998

 

3-5 years

 

327,670

 

387,839

 

353,012

 

415,558

 

More than 5 years

 

124,678

 

176,022

 

102,902

 

194,022

 

Total (ii)

 

772,455

 

897,646

 

711,821

 

882,578

 

 


(i)                                  The guarantee ensures payment by the Group’s Company guarantor of outstanding amounts of the underlying loans in the case of non payment by the obligor.

 

(ii)                              Including discontinued operations.

 

24



 

14.  NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

The following table gives details of non-cash investing and financing activities for continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008.

 

 

 

Six months
ended June 30,
2009

 

Six months
ended June 30,
2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

US$ ‘000

 

US$ ‘000

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

 

(12,908

)

(4,787

)

Asset retirement obligation

 

(6,525

)

(6,893

)

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based compensation

 

2,152

 

14,117

 

Vendor financing

 

12,908

 

4,787

 

 

15.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Operational environment

 

Millicom has operations in emerging markets, namely Asia, Latin America and Africa, where the regulatory, political, technological and economic environments are evolving. As a result, there are uncertainties that may affect future operations, the ability to conduct business, foreign exchange transactions and debt repayments and which may impact upon agreements with other parties. This includes, in the normal course of business, discussions regarding taxation, interconnect, license renewals and tariffing arrangements, which can have a significant impact on the long-term economic viability of its operations.

 

Litigation

 

The Company and its operations are contingently liable with respect to lawsuits and other matters that arise in the normal course of business. As of June 30, 2009, the total amount of claims against Millicom’s operations was $74 million (December 31, 2008: $70 million) of which $4 million (December 31, 2008: $3 million) relate to joint ventures. As at June 30, 2009, $11 million (December 31, 2008: $10 million) has been provided for these contingent liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet. Management is of the opinion that while it is impossible to ascertain the ultimate legal and financial liability with respect to these contingencies, the ultimate outcome of these contingencies is not anticipated to have a material effect on the Group’s financial position and operations.

 

Sentel GSM S.A. (“Sentel”) license

 

The Sentel license to provide mobile telephony services in Senegal has been challenged by the Senegalese authorities. As of today, Sentel continues to provide telephony services to its subscribers and effectively remains in control of the business.  However, the government of the Republic of Senegal published on November 12, 2008 a decree dated as of 2001 that purports to revoke Sentel’s license.

 

Sentel’s twenty year license was granted in 1998 by a prior administration, before the enactment in 2002 of Senegal Telecommunications Act. Although the current Senegalese government has, since 2002, acknowledged the validity of the Sentel license, it has also requested that Sentel renegotiate the terms of the license. Sentel has indicated its willingness to negotiate only certain enhancements to the license and data services and the extension of the duration of the license.

 

On November 11, 2008 Millicom International Operations B.V. (MIO B.V.), a wholly-owned Millicom subsidiary and Sentel instituted arbitration proceedings with the International Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) against the Republic of Senegal under provisions of the Sentel license and international law. MIO B.V. and Sentel seek compensation for the purported expropriation of the Senegal license and monetary damages for breach of the license.

 

25



 

On the same day, the Republic of Senegal instituted court proceedings in Senegal against Millicom and Sentel and has sought court approval for the revocation of Sentel’s license and sought damages against Sentel and Millicom. Millicom believes that the action filed by the Republic of Senegal is baseless and also ignores the agreement between Sentel and the Republic of Senegal to submit any dispute concerning the license to an international arbitration forum.

 

Capital commitments

 

As of June 30, 2009, the Company and its subsidiaries and joint ventures have fixed commitments to purchase network equipment, land and buildings and other fixed assets for a value of $368 million (December 31, 2008: $539 million), of which $35 million (December 31, 2008: $57 million) relate to joint ventures, from a number of suppliers.

 

In addition, Millicom is committed to supporting Colombia Móvil S.A., its operation in Colombia, through loans and warranties. The maximum commitment is $241 million and remains until the time the total support from Millicom equals the support from the founding shareholders of Colombia Móvil S.A.

 

Contingent assets

 

Due to the late delivery by suppliers of network equipment in various operations, Millicom is entitled to compensation. This compensation is in the form of discount vouchers on future purchases of network equipment. The amount of vouchers received but not recognized as they had not yet been used as at June 30, 2009 was $21 million (December 31, 2008: $26 million).

 

Dividends

 

The ability of the Company to make dividend payments is subject to, among other things, the terms of indebtedness and legal restrictions.

 

16.  SUBSEQUENT EVENT

 

Proposed sale of Millicom (SL) Limited

 

On July 28, 2009, Africell Holding SAL, a member of Lintel group, agreed to acquire Millicom (SL) Limited, Millicom’s GSM operation in Sierra Leone.  Completion of the transaction is subject to certain regulatory approvals and procedures.  No material impact to the profit and loss will arise as a result of the transaction.

 

Proposed sale of Millicom’s Cambodian operations

 

On August 11, 2009 Millicom announced that it has signed an agreement for the sale of its Cambodian operations to The Royal Group, its partner in Cambodia, for $346 million in cash, payable on completion.  This transaction comprises Millicom’s 58.4% holdings in CamGSM, Royal Telecam International and Cambodia Broadcasting Services.  The transaction values the Cambodian operations at an enterprise value of $605 million.  Completion of the transaction is subject to customary financing and regulatory approvals. If such approvals are obtained, completion is expected to take place before the end of 2009.

 

Change in interconnect rates in Senegal

 

In July 2009, incoming and outcoming interconnect rates in Senegal declined respectively from XAF43.8 to XAF23.4 and from XAF41.4 to XAF23.4. This will impact negatively revenues going forward, while gross profit margin will remain substantially unchanged, as outgoing rates offset incoming revenues.

 

26



 

Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with and is qualified in its entirety by reference to our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this report.

 

Unless otherwise indicated, all financial data and discussions relating thereto in this discussion and analysis are based upon interim financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS.

 

Overview

 

Introduction

 

We are a global telecommunications group with mobile telephony operations in the world’s emerging markets. We also operate fixed telephony, cable and broadband businesses in five countries in Central America. Our strategy of being a low cost provider, focused on prepaid services using mass market distribution methods, has enabled us to continue to pursue growth while delivering operating profitability.

 

We have 16 mobile operations in 16 countries focusing on emerging markets in Central America, South America, Africa and Asia. Millicom operates its mobile businesses in El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras in Central America; in Bolivia, Colombia and Paraguay in South America; in Chad, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana, Mauritius, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Tanzania in Africa; and in Cambodia, Laos and Sri Lanka in Asia. In 2008, Millicom acquired 100% of Amnet Telecommunications Holding Limited, a provider of broadband and cable television services in Costa Rica, Honduras and El Salvador, of fixed telephony in El Salvador and Honduras, and of corporate data services in the above countries as well as Guatemala and Nicaragua. In addition, in December 2008, Millicom was successful in the tender for the third national mobile license in Rwanda, where it is currently rolling out its network and expects to launch services in the last quarter of 2009.

 

As of June 30, 2009, the countries where we had mobile operations had a combined population of approximately 308 million. This means that 308 million is the number of people covered by our mobile licenses, representing the number of people who could receive mobile services under the terms of our mobile licenses if our networks covered the entire population. Our total mobile subscribers, excluding discontinued operations (see note 5) reached 31 million as at June 30, 2009.

 

Our markets are attractive due to their relatively low degree of penetration of fixed and mobile telephony services as compared to more developed markets. Usage of telecommunications services has historically been low in the countries in which we operate due to poor or insufficient infrastructure, the unavailability and high costs of such services and the low levels of disposable income. We believe there is a significant opportunity for further growth of our services in the markets because our services are essential for basic communication in the markets in which we operate, and therefore the percentage of GDP spent on the services we offer will continue to grow in our markets.

 

Operating Results

 

The discussion below focuses on the results from continuing operations.

 

Six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

 

The following table sets forth certain unaudited profit and loss statement items from continuing operations for the periods indicated.

 

27



 

 

 

 

 

Impact on

 

 

 

Six months ended

 

comparative results

 

 

 

June 30,

 

for period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of

 

Percent

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

variation

 

change

 

 

 

(in US$ ‘000, except percentages)

 

Revenues

 

1,592,847

 

1,509,357

 

83,490

 

6

%

Cost of sales

 

(561,047

)

(529,078

)

(31,969

)

6

%

Sales and marketing

 

(310,310

)

(323,368

)

13,058

 

(4

)%

General and administrative expenses

 

(280,789

)

(243,680

)

(37,109

)

15

%

Other operating expenses

 

(31,137

)

(24,754

)

(6,383

)

26

%

Operating profit

 

409,564

 

388,477

 

21,087

 

5

%

Interest expense

 

(84,793

)

(77,830

)

(6,963

)

9

%

Interest and other financial income

 

6,358

 

19,107

 

(12,749

)

(67

)%

Other non operating (expense) income, net

 

(7,316

)

7,697

 

(15,013

)

(195

)%

Profit from associates

 

2,339

 

4,128

 

(1,789

)

(43

)%

Charge for taxes

 

(92,811

)

(102,452

)

9,641

 

(9

)%

Profit for the period from continuing operations

 

233,341

 

239,127

 

(5,786

)

(2

)%

(Loss) profit for the period from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

(5,725

)

13,447

 

(19,172

)

(143

)%

Non-controlling interests

 

26,270

 

37,469

 

(11,199

)

(30

)%

Net profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the company

 

253,886

 

290,043

 

(36,157

)

(12

)%

 

We derive our revenues mainly from the provision of telecommunications services such as monthly subscription fees, airtime usage fees, roaming fees, interconnect fees, connection fees for subscription services and other services and equipment sales.

 

Total revenues increased by 6% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to $1,593 million from $1,509 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Despite an increase of 25% in the number of mobile subscribers, revenue decreased in the first six months of 2009 compared to the first six months of 2008 by 1% for our mobile operations. This was mainly as a result of a stronger dollar which negatively impacted exchange rates in Africa, Paraguay and Colombia. Ignoring currency effects, mobile revenues grew by 10% for the first six months of 2009 compared to the first six months of 2008. The new Millicom businesses (Amnet and Navega) contributed 6 percentage points of growth.

 

The main driver of our growth in revenues in constant currencies for the six months ended June 30, 2009 continued to be the number of mobile subscribers, which, as shown in the table below, increased by 25% to 31 million as at June 30, 2009 from 25 million as of June 30, 2008.

 

Subscribers

 

2009

 

2008

 

Growth

 

Central America

 

12,122,650

 

10,276,014

 

18

%

South America

 

8,059,459

 

6,912,109

 

17

%

Africa

 

10,575,449

 

7,476,121

 

41

%

Total

 

30,757,558

 

24,664,244

 

25

%

 

Capital expenditure of $345 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 resulted in improvements in the quality of our networks and increased capacity and coverage which attracted additional subscribers. Expansion of the distribution network also helped drive subscriber growth by increasing the points of sale where we sell our products, which makes the products more accessible. Millicom added 3 million net new mobile subscribers in the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

We are further driving higher penetration rates in our markets by continuing to drive down the entry price for our services by using innovative distribution channels and techniques. Millicom is today more focused on attracting loyal and higher revenue generating customers.

 

28



 

In Central America, Honduras grew its subscriber base by 19% year-on-year, despite the entry of a third operator at the end of 2008.  Guatemala grew its subscriber base by 18% year-on-year and El Salvador by 17%.

 

In South America, total subscribers increased by 17% year on year with Bolivia and Paraguay showing increases of 51% and 15% respectively.  In Colombia, the increase in subscribers was 5%.

 

In Africa, the best performing markets in terms of net subscriber additions were Tanzania which grew by 81% year-on-year, adding 785 thousand net new subscribers in the six months ended June 30, 2009, Chad, which grew by 93% year-on-year, adding 260 thousand net new subscribers in the six months ended June 30, 2009, and DRC, which grew by 77% year-on-year, adding 219 thousand net new subscribers in the six months ended June 30, 2009. In Senegal, total subscribers increased by 26% year-on-year and 260 thousand net new subscribers were added in the six months ended June 30, 2009, which indicates the level of trust that subscribers are placing in the Tigo brand, despite the litigation with the Senegalese government (see note 15).

 

Our mobile attributable subscriber base increased to 27 million subscribers as at June 30, 2009 from 21 million subscribers as of June 30, 2008, an increase of 26%.

 

Future subscriber growth is highly dependant on the quality, capacity and coverage of our network; increased points of sale; innovative product development and continued focus on a competitive value proposition.

 

Revenues: Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 by segment were as follows:

 

Revenues

 

2009

 

2008

 

Growth

 

Central America

 

657,966

 

682,166

 

(4

)%

South America

 

485,955

 

485,730

 

0

%

Africa

 

354,467

 

341,461

 

4

%

Amnet

 

94,459

 

 

 

Total

 

1,592,847

 

1,509,357

 

6

%

 

Central America – In the first six months of 2009, Millicom added some 941 thousand net new subscribers in Central America, bringing the total at the end of the first six months of 2009 to 12 million, up 18% year-on-year. Our subscriber growth rate in Central America is slowing due to the high rates of mobile penetration in these markets.

 

Revenues for the first six months of 2009 were $658 million, down 4% year-on-year, as we have seen a continued lowering of remittances from the United States of America, which were down by more than 10% compared to the same period in 2008.

 

Millicom’s market share in Honduras is declining due to increasing competition with a new operator. On the other hand, in both El Salvador and Guatemala Millicom gained share. Our high market share, with number one positions in all three Central American markets, has enabled us to maintain consistently high margins, despite the tougher environment. In Honduras, as a result of the political situation, Millicom activated its business continuity plan, but to date we have seen only limited effects on the business and we are still able to operate in a normal manner.

 

Capex in Central America for the first six months of 2009 was $43 million, reflecting the fact that our networks are now substantially built and that activity is more subdued.

 

Our strategy in the current market environment has been to focus on developing higher margin services and to manage our cost base closely. Longer term, we expect mobile and fixed line data to be important drivers of our business as we seek to increase our share of wallet in the region.

 

South America – Revenues for the first six months of 2009 in South America amounted to $486 million, flat compared to the same period of last year, though this was mainly as a result of currency devaluation against the dollar and in local currency, revenues grew by 16%.

 

Subscribers in South America increased by 17% year-on-year, to reach 8 million as at June 30, 2009, with particularly strong growth in Bolivia where 407 thousand net new subscribers were added in the first six months of 2009. In the same period, in Colombia, there was a positive contribution of 122 thousand net new subscribers.

 

29



 

Capex in South America for the first six months of 2009 amounted to $82 million reflecting the lower need now that networks are built out.

 

Our focus during the first six months of 2009 was on profitability through cost reduction initiatives and on customer proximity so as to better address the specific needs of the population. This has led to a strong increase in value added services (“VAS”) which continues to be a driver of growth in these markets. Data revenues in particular have been growing at a strong pace across the region since the launch of 3G services in the second half of 2008.

 

Our operation in Paraguay continues to hold its market share and to report the best margins in the region. In Bolivia we have increased market share to 36%, which has resulted in a good performance in the quarter. In Colombia we are holding our market share as we begin to add net new subscribers again, and our market share of 3G and data services is encouraging.

 

Africa – Revenues for the first six months of 2009 amounted to $354 million, up 4% to the same period of last year, though the growth would have been higher if the currencies had not decreased against the dollar. Net subscriber additions in the period under analysis amounted to 1,527 thousand, particularly helped by Tanzania and Chad which is a reflection of the considerable capex that has recently been invested in these markets. We have also seen a resumption of growth in Senegal. Overall we have continued to see good market share growth, with a further 1 percentage point increase in the first six months of 2009 to 30%.

 

Capex in Africa for the first six months of 2009 was $179 million, 50% of revenues, which is an indication of our confidence in the medium to long term growth potential of Africa despite the current challenges. In the current economic environment we are carefully managing our capex investments in Africa and we are introducing cost reduction initiatives across the region.

 

Competition in Ghana has continued to be strong and in response, we have focused on developing our range of services. BlackBerry services have been launched and there is an increasing focus on market segmentation through consumer insight.  In Senegal, good subscriber retention and additions have been achieved, demonstrating the level of trust customers are placing in our brand, despite the dispute with the Senegalese government (see note 15).

 

In Chad we continue to perform well and have also benefited from exchange rate fluctuations. Our market share by subscriber numbers is growing and we expect to continue to make progress.

 

The tourism and textile industries in Tanzania continue to be affected by the economic crisis. Millicom, however, has performed well, with good growth in revenue and an improvement in margins as a result of tight cost control. We are seeking to replicate many of the cost saving techniques developed in Tanzania into other African markets over the coming months.

 

In DRC we have redeployed assets from the eastern part of the country to the western part (Kinshasa and Bas Congo) in order to focus on higher revenue generating areas following the downturn in the commodities market which has affected the mining sector in the east of the country.

 

In Rwanda we have also begun rolling out our network and we are on track to launch our operation there later this year. Developments within the market have seen the largest operator cut its tariffs considerably in anticipation of our arrival and there is some current discussion on higher taxes.

 

Amnet – As at June 30, 2009 Amnet, our cable and broadband business in Central America, had approximately 578 thousand revenue generating units, up 18% year-on-year.  Revenues reached $94 million.  We continue to see good growth in the Amnet broadband business, which is a key element of our future strategy. Revenues from TV subscriptions are holding up well given the economic environment. Capex for Amnet was $41 million.

 

Our focus this year has been on consolidating the new organizational structure, renegotiating agreements with some key content suppliers and on making profitable capital investments in areas that offer good returns. Amnet has number one positions in its three main markets which will give Millicom critical mass in this important segment of the market.

 

30



 

During the first six months of 2009 we continued to improve the organization and outsourced a number of functions in order to increase operating efficiency and reduce costs. On the back of these changes, in El Salvador we are integrating Amnet into Tigo from both a product and back office perspective so that we can benefit from increased revenue opportunities through bundled services, and reduce our overall cost base. We have re-branded Amnet in El Salvador to Tigo and this change has been well received by customers given the recognition of the brand.

 

In Costa Rica we have obtained an ISP license and we continue to build our fiber optic network to reduce transmission costs.

 

Further revenue growth will likely come from all of our operations as we continue to implement our triple “A” strategy, particularly in the countries where Tigo was most recently launched. This strategy will continue to drive higher penetration rates in our markets. The average revenue per user (ARPU) will most likely fall over time as we penetrate deeper into the populations and reach customers with less disposal income.

 

Cost of sales: Cost of sales increased by 6% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to $561 million from $529 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The primary cost of sales incurred by us is in relation to the provision of telecommunication services relates to interconnection costs, roaming costs, leased lines to connect the switches and main base stations, and the depreciation of network equipment. The interconnection and roaming costs are directly related to revenues and increased as a result of the growth in revenues described above. The cost of leased lines increased as we continued to expand our networks and depreciation increased due to the higher capital expenditures on our networks. Gross profit margin was 65% for both the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008.

 

Future gross margin percentages will be mostly affected by the mix of revenues generated from calls, VAS and data made exclusively within our networks and those between our networks and other networks. Calls made exclusively within our networks have a higher gross margin because we do not incur interconnect charges to access other networks.

 

Sales and marketing: Sales and marketing expenses decreased by 4% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to $310 million from $323 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Sales and marketing costs were comprised mainly of commissions to dealers for obtaining customers on our behalf and selling prepaid reloads, general advertising and promotion costs for Tigo, point of sales materials for the retail outlets, and staff costs. As a percentage of revenues, sales and marketing expenses decreased from 21% for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to 19% for the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

Future sales and marketing costs will be impacted by the expansion of the distribution network which requires higher spending on brand awareness point of sales materials. The level of future sales and marketing spend will impact both revenues and operating profits.

 

General and administrative expenses: General and administrative expenses increased by 15% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to $281 million from $244 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. This increase is mainly explained by the increase in network maintenance costs to support the expansion in our mobile operations, including an increase in staffing levels to accommodate Millicom’s growth and higher depreciation of fixed assets other than network equipment. As a percentage of revenues, general and administrative expenses increased to 18% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 from 16% for the six months ended June 30, 2008.

 

We continue to seek ways to further reduce our overall general and administrative cost base by identifying synergies to rationalize our support costs, such as sharing information, human resources, best practices and technologies amongst the operating companies. We also look to centralize negotiations of our financings and of our supply contracts for network equipment and handsets.

 

Other operating expenses: Other operating expenses increased by 26% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to $31 million from $25 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. This increase is mainly explained by the increased number group support functions to oversee and support the growth in the operating companies.

 

31



 

Operating profit:  Operating profit for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 by segment were as follows:

 

Operating profit

 

2009

 

2008

 

Growth

 

Central America

 

300,570

 

324,436

 

(7

)%

South America

 

93,261

 

53,863

 

73

%

Africa

 

33,943

 

49,371

 

(31

)%

Amnet

 

15,662

 

 

 

Unallocated

 

(33,872

)

(39,193

)

 

 

Total

 

409,564

 

388,477

 

5

%

 

Operating profit margin

 

2009

 

2008

 

Change
in %
points

 

Central America

 

46

%

48

%

(2

)

South America

 

19

%

11

%

8

 

Africa

 

10

%

14

%

(4

)

Amnet

 

17

%

 

 

Total

 

26

%

26

%

0

 

 

As a general rule, the companies with the highest market share, which have already achieved critical mass, were able to maintain or improve their operating margins.

 

Millicom’s operation in the Democratic Republic of Congo continued to incur operating losses, as it aggressively rolls out the triple “A” operating strategy for the company, incurring sales and marketing and network rollout costs ahead of an expected increase in revenues as a result of the 77% increase year-on-year in mobile subscribers in the six months ended June 30, 2009. Adjusted operating profit in DRC was positive over the last months and on an improving trend.

 

In the future, Millicom’s operating profitability will depend on the ability to continue growing revenues while maintaining control of costs and capex. Millicom is striving to improve the profitability of its operations in Colombia and the Democratic Republic of Congo and expects both of these operations to generate operating profits in the future.

 

Interest expense: Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2009 amounted to $85 million, an increase of 9% from the six months ended June 30, 2008, due to the increase in borrowings, although the interest rates declined. A significant portion of Millicom’s gross debt is at variable rates, which declined significantly. It’s Millicom’s intention in the near future to hedge part of its interest rate exposure to reach a 50% balance of variable interest rate debt.

 

Interest and other income: Interest and other income for the six months ended June 30, 2009 decreased by 67% to $6 million from $19 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. A reduction in interest rates, together with lower cash balances during the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same period last year, impacted the interest income.

 

Other non operating (expense) income, net: Other non operating (expense) income, net for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was an expense of $7 million. It corresponded to the net of exchange losses for $39 million and the gain of $32 million linked to the revaluation of the existing interests in Navega and Metrored, following the early application of IFRS 3R to these acquisitions (see note 3). Other non operating (expense) income, net for the six months ended June 30, 2008 was an income of $8 million, totally related to exchange gain.

 

Charge for taxes: The net tax charge for the six months ended June 30, 2009 decreased to $93 million from $102 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The Group’s effective tax rate decreased from 30% for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to 28% for the six months ended June 30, 2009. Both decreases were mainly the result of a lower proportion of net corporate expenses and interest to total Group profit before taxes.

 

32



 

In the future, as the business grows, Millicom expects to be able to charge additional management fees and brand fees to the operating companies as the revenues of the operating companies grow, thus increasing the corporate income. In addition, as the Group’s profit before tax grows, it will further reduce the impact of the net corporate expenses and interest on the Group’s effective tax rate.

 

The Group effective tax rate was also impacted by operating companies that are taxed on revenues rather than profit before tax. There is a risk that these situations could change and that these operating companies could be taxed on profits before tax in future years. This could increase the Group effective tax rate.

 

Net profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the company: The net profit for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $254 million compared to a net profit of $290 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Profit from continuing operations decreased to $233 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 from $239 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The loss from discontinued operations (Millicom’s operation in Sierra Leone and the Asia segment) for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $6 million compared to a profit for the six months ended June 30, 2008 of $13 million.

 

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations

 

Exchange rates for currencies of the countries in which our companies operate fluctuate in relation to the US$ and such fluctuations may have a material adverse effect on our earnings, assets or cash flows when translating local currency into US$. For each subsidiary or joint-venture that reports its results in a currency other than the US$, a decrease in the value of that currency against the US$ reduces our profits while also reducing our assets, our liabilities, as well as our future dividends. In the six months ended June 30, 2009, we had a net exchange loss of $39 million. In the six months ended June 30, 2008, we had a net exchange gain of $8 million.

 

To the extent that our operations retain earnings or distribute dividends in local currencies, the amount of US$ we receive is affected by fluctuations of exchange rates for such currencies against the US$, which could affect our results of operations. In addition, exchange rates are impacting Millicom’s earnings, assets and cash flows as we have US$ debts, held at local operational level, because local currency borrowing facilities are not available. We generally do not hedge our foreign currency exposures, by lack of available instruments in the countries where we operate.

 

Liquidity and capital resources

 

Cash upstreaming

 

We continued to upstream surplus cash to the Company from the operations. For the six months ended June 30, 2009, we upstreamed $282 million from 8 of the 16 countries in which we operate. This upstreamed cash will be used to service our corporate debt obligations and for further investment. For the six months ended June 30, 2008 we upstreamed $258 million from 11 of the 16 countries in which we operated.

 

Cash flows

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2009, cash provided by operating activities was $559 million, compared to $456 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The increase is mainly the result of cost controls and favorable product mix offered to our subscribers.

 

Cash used by investing activities was $492 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009, compared to $553 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. In the six months ended June 30, 2009 Millicom used cash to purchase $417 million of property, plant and equipment compared to $554 million for the same period in 2008. In addition Millicom used $47 million to purchase the remaining non-controlling interests in Navega and in its operation in Chad (see note 3). An additional $9 million was used for minor investments.

 

33



 

Financing activities provided total cash of $126 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009, compared to a use of cash of $156 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. In the six months ended June 30, 2009 Millicom repaid debt of $106 million while raising funds of $231 million through new financing.

 

The net cash inflow in the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $159 million compared to an outflow of $271 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Millicom had closing cash and cash equivalents balances of $833 million as at June 30, 2009 compared to $904 million as at June 30, 2008.

 

Capital additions

 

Our additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets by geographical region were as follows during the periods indicated:

 

 

 

For the six months
ended June 30

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

(in US$ ‘000)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central America

 

42,957

 

160,027

 

South America

 

82,236

 

179,642

 

Africa

 

178,873

 

221,020

 

Amnet

 

41,074

 

 

Unallocated

 

303

 

229

 

Discontinued operations

 

46,179

 

86,070

 

Total

 

391,622

 

646,988

 

 

The main capital expenditures related to the expansion of existing networks both in terms of areas covered and capacity.

 

Corporate and other debt and financing

 

As of June 30, 2009 we had total consolidated outstanding debt and other financing of $2,278 million (December 31, 2008: $2,158 million). The Group’s share of total debt and financing secured by either pledged assets, pledged deposits issued to cover letters of credit or guarantees issued by the Company was $1,019 million (December 31, 2008: $1,313 million).

 

Commitments

 

As of June 30, 2009, we had commitments with a number of suppliers to purchase network equipment, land and buildings and other fixed assets of $368 million of which $353 million are due within one year.

 

Guarantees

 

As of June 30, 2009 we had outstanding guarantees for a total amount of $772 million (December 31, 2008: $712 million).

 

Item 3. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

 

Not applicable

 

34



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

MILLICOM INTERNATIONAL CELLULAR S.A.

 

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Mikael Grahne

 

 

 

Name:

Mikael Grahne

 

 

 

Title:

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Francois Xavier Roger

 

 

 

Name:

Francois Xavier Roger

 

 

 

Title:

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: August 19, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

35